押福建卷6670題閱讀還原五選五（原卷版）-2022年中考英語臨考題號押題（福建卷）

押福建卷第66—70題閱讀還原五選五題型：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從5至7個選項中(福建省五選五），選出5項填入文中相應(yīng)的空白處，使補全后的文章意思通順，前后連貫。話題：題材廣泛,包括服飾、日常生活娛樂與媒體、飲食、醫(yī)療健康與運動、愛好、住房與家庭等。2021年是一篇說明文，提供如何組建讀書俱樂部的一些方法？知識點：方法與策略2020年是一篇說明文，如何改掉一些壞習(xí)慣？知識點：意見與建議2019年是一篇記敘文，講述獻血的原因、條件和流程。知識點：科普知識考點：主要考查考生對文章架構(gòu)、整體內(nèi)容和篇章銜接知識的運用。英語閱讀還原理解題基本技巧一、英語閱讀還原解題關(guān)鍵三步法：①通讀全文，了解文章整體內(nèi)容看空前空后句子與句子之間的聯(lián)系，初步做出選擇（找出主旨句，抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)脈絡(luò)）②標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞，再次定位選項，將選項放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系（檢查所填選項是否符合文章發(fā)展和上下文語境）③再次通讀全文，排除干擾項，最終確定答案（通讀檢查，避免誤選）二、英語閱讀還原具體做題方法1、英語閱讀還原解題方法一一個段落通常由幾個語段構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成語段的方式有兩種，一是靠句際間意義的結(jié)合，二是靠句際間的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，邏輯性插入語來連接，我們在分析語段層次時，可以借助句際間的連接詞語作出判斷。2、英語閱讀還原解題方法二初步選擇搭配.特別注意空格上下段的主旨,以及空格上段尾具和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義.將所選項放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系,是否符合該處語境.3、英語閱讀還原解題方法三在閱讀文章的開始部分、明確文章的基本話題以后，要閱讀五個空各自的前后句，并將前后句中的解題線索，即關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)記下來。關(guān)鍵詞包括文章句子中的核心名詞或名詞詞組(如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組)、專有名詞、時間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。閱讀各個選項，尤其是選項的首句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞。4、英語閱讀還原解題方法四分析選項，正確選項中的關(guān)鍵詞一定在原文的前一句或者后一句出現(xiàn)過。例如，如果選項中說theletter，而且這一選項是正確答案，那么原文中的空之前或者空后的句中一定出現(xiàn)過letter這個詞或它的同義詞。5、英語閱讀還原解題方法五通讀全文，了解文章大意。通讀答案，找出和文章相對應(yīng)的關(guān)鍵詞。根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)、具體內(nèi)容，結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞，將選項填入文中。重點考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。研究多余選項，確定排除理由，最終確定答案。2021?福建卷?閱讀理解D篇第61—65題（2021·福建·中考真題）Theonlythingbetterthanreadingagoodbookisreadingitwithothers.Inabookclub,agroupofpeoplechooseabookthateveryonewillreadseparatelyandthendiscusstogether.____61____It’salsoalotoffuntotalkaboutwhatyou’rereadingwithfriends.Therearenorulesofstartingabookclub.___62____It’sgoodtothinkaheadabouthowyou’dlikethebookclubtorunandwhenandwhereyou’llmeet.____63____Thinkofeighttotwelvepeoplearoundyourage.Perhapsencourageyourfriendstoinvitepeoplewhotheyknowwellbutyouhaven’tmet.Abookclubcanhelpyoumakefriends.Second,havingasubjectcanmaketheclubreceivemoreattention.Youmightwanttoreadfantasystoriesorsciencefiction(小說).____64____Ifyoutakeitinturnstochoosethebooksyouread,youmightdiscoversomegreatnewbooksandauthorstoo.Finally,makesureyoureadthebookbeforethemeeting.____65____Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Trytostartabookclubofyourown.A．First,invitesomefriendstobeyourmembersB．ReadingisnotonlysomethingyouenjoybyyourselfC．AsubjectmakesiteasiertodecidewhichbookstoreadD．AndthenetothemeetingwithquestionstodiscussE．Theplanforitmightwellchange,dependingonthegroup2020?福建卷?閱讀理解D篇第61—65題（2020·福建·中考真題）Youhavelotsofthingsyou'dliketodo.Butsometimesit'shardtogettothefinishlinejustlikeyourgoal.Howcanyoubreakyourbadhabitsanddevelopgoodones?___61___Hereareafewopinionsweoftengetfromkids,followedbyideasthatmighthelp.●Ican''tgetawayfromscreens.___62___IfyouusuallyspendtimelyingonthesofaandwatchingTVprogramsoravideowhenyou'rebored,gosomewhereelseinstead.Takeabooktoyourroomoryourviolintothebackyard.Oraskifyoucanhelpcookinthekitchen.●___63___Startwith"showingup."Thentakeonesmallstepordoonetinytask,followedbyanotherandanother.Forexample,howdoIpracticethepiano?Firstsitatit.Thenplayonenoteatatime.Startingwithasupersimplestepoftenhelps.Why?It'seasy,quick,andgetsyouinaction.___64___●Ihavenotime.Takealookatthechoicesyoumakeabouthowyouspendtime.Dothosechoicesshowwhat'simportanttoyou?Canyouspare10minutesadaytoworkonagoal?Let'ssupposeyouwanttobesinger.___10___Talkwithaparentaboutwhyyourgoalcounts.Discusswhetheryoucanletgoofsomethinglessimportanttofreeuptimetoachieveit.A．Thenkeeptakingsteps.B．Ican'tstartsuchahugegoal.C．Andhowcanyoutrytoreachyourgoals?D．Tochangeahabit,trychangingwhereyouspendyourtime.E．Isitmoreimportanttopracticesingingthanplayvideogames?2019?福建卷?閱讀理解D篇第61—65題（2019·福建·中考真題）Seeingbloodinahorrormoviemightmakeyoucoveryoureyes,butrealbloodisn’tscaryatall.___61___That’swhyblooddonorsareconsideredlifesavers.Blooddonorsarethosegivingbloodusuallyabout200mlatatimetobloodbanksorblooddonation(捐贈)centers.___62____Forexample,someonemayhavelostbloodinaccidents,orhaveaseriousillnessthatrequireshisbloodtobereplaced.Hospitalsandbloodbanksstorethebloodandtrytokeepenoughonhand.___63___Medicalworkersaskdonorsseveralquestionstomakesurethebloodissafetouse.Thenthedonorsrelax,oftenreadingamagazineortalkingastheirbloodisdrawn.Afterward,thedonorsmayreceivesomejuiceorwaterandmaybefruittogivethemenergy.Theprocessissimple,notscary.___64___Togiveblood,apersonmustbeatleast18yearsoldandmustmeetcertainotherrequirements.Studentsofallages,though,canlearnmoreaboutthedonationprocessbyvisitingalocalblooddonationcenter.___65___Itisalsoaneasywaytohelpamunity.A．Donatingbloodisnotdifficult.B．Thenthebloodcanbeusedforpeopleinneed.C．Infact,bloodisthegiftoflifeandkeepsusalive.D．Donatingbloodisnotonlyoneoftheeasiestwaystosavelives.E．Mostpeopleareabletodonatebloodagaininseveralmonthsiftheywish.（一）（2022·福建漳州·一模）Nomatterwhoyouareandwhereyoulive,themostimportantthingiswhatkindofpersonyouare____1____Amongthem,thefollowingqualitiesarethemosthelpfulones.Haveapositiveattitude.Lifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.Whenyoufacedifficulties,don’tloseheart.Doyouknowwhatcanhelpyouoveredifficulties?It’syourattitude.Cheerup!____2____Whenyousmileinfrontofit,itwillalsosmileatyou.Keeplearning.Maybeyouareusedtoyourpresentlife.Everydayyouhavesomuchworktodothatyoucan’findanytimetolearn.____3____Neverbesatisfiedwithyourself,oryouwillfallbehindothers.Keepinglearningcanhelpyougetsuccessinthefuture.Becreative.Inthemodemworld,thestudentswhohavecreativethinkingareneededmost.Beingcreativemeansingupwithnewideasandhavingcreativeimagination.____4____Behonestandkeepyourpromise.Honestyisthebestpolicy.Nobodylikesapersonwhotellslies.____5____Aslongasyouhavethesequalitiesmentionedabove,youwillbeexcellentandmakeadifferencetotheworld.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Trynottobeeamanofsuccessbutrathertrytobeeamanofvalue.”Lifeislikeamirror. Theonewhokeepshiswordsispopulareverywhere.Thosewhoarecreativehavemorechoicesintheirlife. However,theworldaroundyouischangingallthetime. E．Therearemanygoodqualitiesthatcanbenefit(有益)youalotinyourlife.（二）（2022·福建·龍巖二中一模）AncientChinesepeoplelikedtodescribesomeone’sageusingtitles,ratherthantheexactnumber.TangDynastypoetDuMuonceparedgirlsaroundtheageof13tocardamom(豆蔻).Flowersingout.___6___Shufa,meaningtotieone’shairup,wasusedforboyswhoreachedtheageof15.___7___Luoguan,or“juniorcap”,wasusedforyoungmenintheirtwenties.Thesemenwouldattendahat—wearingceremonywhenturning20.___8___The“yearofindependence”waswhenamanturned30.___9___Whenamanturned50,hereachedthe“yearofunderstandingtheorderofheaven”,meaningtobegintorealizeone’sownlife.___10___Finally,ifyouwereluckytolivebeyondonehundredyears,youwouldbetitled“Qiyi”(期頤).A．Itshowedthattheyhadbeeadults.B．Theywouldnolongermakeanyuselessefforts.C．Attheageof40,one“willnotbeepuzzled”.D．Sincethen,doukouhasbeenusedtodescribeteengirls.E．Boyswouldtieuptheirhairtogetherwhentheyturned15.（三）（2022·福建·廈門一中模擬預(yù)測）Lastweekend,Peter’sparentsdrovehimtoaparkforapicnic.___11___Whydopeople,especiallysmallchildren,alwaysfeelsleepyinthecar?Hereareafewpossiblereasons.Firstly,amovingcarisverysimilartoyourbed.It’swarmandfortable.___12___Thegentlerocking(搖晃)ofthecarcanmakeyoufeelsleepy.It’sjustlikeyourparentsrockingyoutosleepwhenyouwerealittlebaby.Secondly,whenacarismoving,itsenginemakesagentlehummingsound(嗡嗡聲).___13___Suchinterestingtypesofnoisemakeyoufeelrelaxedandsleepy.___14___Duringtheday,youareusuallybusydoingthingsthatinterestyou.Butinamovingcar,you’renotdoinganything.Yourmindandbodygointoaquietanddazedlikestate(類似發(fā)呆的狀態(tài)).___15___Nexttimewhenyouaretravelingalongwayinthecar,guesswhetheryouwouldfallasleepornot?A．Thisisakindofwhitenoise(白噪音).B．Asaresult,youwillfallasleepmoreeasily.C．Lastly,sittinginamovingcarcanbeboring.D．Youusuallyfeelsafeandrelaxedwhenyouareinit.E．Onthewayhome,thelittlekidfellasleepinthecar.（四）（2022·福建泉州·一模）Henriks,likemanyotherkids,hasbeenlearningathomethisyearbecauseofCOVID—19.Whenwearelearningathome,onedaycanseemjustlikealltheothers.____16____That’swhentherecyclingteamdrivetruckstohisneighborhoodtocollectthegarbageanddorecycling.AndHenrikslovestrucks!Fortwoweeks,Henrikswatchedtheteamatworkinhisneighborhood.____17____First,hepulledouthisfamily’sandtheneighbors’garbagecarts.Thenhewouldruntootherareasandhelpthere,too.____18____Thisboyandthemenwouldtalkwitheachotherhappily.Inthishardyeartheteamfeltitnicethattherewasstillsomebodythinkingaboutthem,sotheywantedtothankHenriksforhishelp.SoononeTuesday,Henriksgotabigsurprise.____19____Theygavehimasafetyvestandahelmet,justlikewhattheywear.Hewasalsogivenanaward(獎品)withapictureofarecyclingtruckonit.Henrikssaiditmadehimfeellikehewaspartoftheteam.Hewroteathankyounotetothem.Inreturn,hegotapackagefromthem.ThephotoofHenriksandtherecyclingteamwasonthefrontofit.Onthebackitsaid,“___20___We’reateambecausewerespect,trust,andcareforeachother.Teamworkmakesthedreamwork.”Thenhestartedtorunoutsidetohelp. ButforHenriks,Tuesdaysarespecial. Henriksmadefriendswiththerecyclingteam. We’renotjustateambecauseweworktogether. E．Theteamarrivedoutsidehishouseinsixbigtrucks!（五）（2022·福建南平·一模）Youmustknowtheword“fast”,butdoyouknow“FAST”,FivehundredmeterApertureSphericalradioTelescope（500米口徑球面射電望遠鏡）?It’sagreatinventionoftheworld.____21____Chinafinishedbuildingandtestingtheworld’slargestandmostsensitiveradiotelescopeonJanuary11th,2020,puttingitintoformaloperationafterathreeyeartestwithseveralgoodresults.Thetelescopewillgraduallyopentoastronomersaroundtheuniverse.____22____NanRendongfirstcameupwiththeideaofbuildingthisnewsuperhugeradiotelescopein1994.Ittookhimaboutelevenyearstofindthebestplacetobuildit.SinceFASTbegantobebuilt,NanRendonghaddevoted（致力）alltoit.____23____Afterspending22yearsonit,in2017,hefinallytookarestforever,72yearsold.Atthemomentofthegreatdreamingtrue,allpeoplearemissingthegreatestastronomer.____24____Helefthisspiritinourworld.Hepaidhardwork,tookallhistimeanddevotedallhisefforts.SinceNovember,2018,therewasaplanetnamed“NanRendong”.____25____Hechangedintoastarbeingwithusforever.A．NanisthefatherofFAST.B．ItliesinGuizhouProvince,China.C．Lookinguptothesky,thereisastarshining.D．Ittooknotonlytimeandeffortsbutalsohislife.E．Andit’salsoapowerfultoolforpeopletofindthesecretsoftheuniverse.（六）（2022·福建三明·一模）Iwasatthemarkettodosomeshopping._____26_____Ididn’twanttoshop,sinceIwastiredafterawholeday’swork.ButItoldmyselfitwasmylaststopbeforegoinghometorelax.Themarketwasn’tascrowdedasIhadimagined._____27_____Shewassittinginashoppingcart(購物車)andatmostoneyearoldwithbigblueeyes.Icouldn’ttakemyeyesawayfromher.ThenIdidwhatIalwaysdowithchildren:Igavehermybestsmile.Itcamefrommydeepheart.Thebabytookhertimetodecidewhattogiveback._____28_____Ilaughedandwavedgoodbye,andsheblewmeakiss.IwasstillsmilingwhenIwenthomeandrealizedIhadforgottentobuythepills._____29_____Myheadachewasgone.Somehow,afterthatsimpleexchangeofsmiles,thistiringcoldworldbecameabetterplace._____30_____Someonewillsmilebacktoyou.Ifyouareluckyenough,maybethey’llevenblowyouakissandmakeyourheadachegoaway.A．Finally,shesmiledbacktome.B．Luckily,Ididn’tneedthemanymore.C．Whenyouhaveabadtime,trysmiling.D．IsawherwhenIwenttothefoodareatogetsomebread.E．Ineededsomefoodfordinnerandsomepillsformyheadache.（七）（2022·福建福州·一模）Whenitestochoosingyourseatinclass,wherewillyouchoosetositintheclassroom?____31____Let’sseewhatkindofstudentyouare.FrontRowIfyouchoosethefrontrow,youloveschool.____32____Youenjoyyourselfinclass.Togetgoodgrades,youdon’tminddoingalotofhomework!MiddleRowYouareanordinary:student.Youaren’tthebeststudent,butyouaren’ttheworst,either.Youdon’tcareaboutgettinggoodgrades.____33____BackRowThoughyousitintheback,youmightplantopayattentiontolearning.Youdon’tliketoomanypeopletositbehindyou,andthat’swhyyousitintheback.____34____Youareacoolstudenttobearound.BackRowAgainsttheWall____35____Youmightplantocopyothers’homeworkinclassbecauseyoustayedupplayingonlinegamesthenightbefore.Youdon’tlikeschoolbecauseyougetpoorgrades.A．Youdon’twanttolearnatall.B．Theseatsaysalotaboutyou.C．Topassthetestisenoughforyou.D．Youareasgoodasthestudentsinthefront.E．Youwantyourteachertoknowyouandlikeyou.（八）（2022·福建龍巖·九年級期末）Howcanwebeeaneffectivelearner?___36___Beagoodplanner.Ifyoudon’thaveanyplans,perhapsyourschoollifewillbeamess.___37___Forexample,decidehowmuchtimeyou’dliketospendinlearningEnglishduringtheingweek.___38___Makingaplanisalwayseasierthancarryingitout.Tobeaneffectivelearner,youshouldputstudybeforeotheractivitiessothatyourstudiescangetyourfullattention.However,it’salsoimportanttotakeshortbreakseverynowandthen.Afterall“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Beanactivelearner.___39___Ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatyourteachersorclassmatessay,don’thesitate(猶豫)toaskthemquestions.Youcanalsotrydifferentkindsoflearningstylestofindouthowyoucanlearnbest.Beahelpful“teacher”.Oneofthebestwaystolearnsomethingistoteachittosomeoneelse.Toteachothers,youneedtotranslatetheinformationintoyourownwords.____40____Beinganeffectivelearnertakestime,practiceanddetermination(決心).Youcanpickupjustsomeoftheadviceandstarttohaveatry.A．Bearealdoer.B．Takeanactivepartinclass.C．Thefollowingadvicewillbehelpful.D．Youcanbeginwithaweeklytimetable.E．Ithelpsyouremembernewknowledge.（九）（2022·福建·一模）Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouinyourgoodandbadtimes.You’vemadefriendssincechildhood,butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.__41__AlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.__42__Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.__43__Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.Itmaynotbeabletosolveyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmakestimetolistenisasignthathecaresaboutyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtoacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohecan’talwayslistentoyourproblematonce.Alwaysrespectful(尊重人的)Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherheorsheagreesornot.__44__

Alwaysunderstanding__45__Atruefriendwillalwaysbeunderstandingandforgiving(諒解的).Evenifitisn’thisorherfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysunderstandingandforgivingbecauseheorshedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghisorherbestfriend.A．Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.B．Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend.C．Itispossiblethatsomeproblemswillappearbetweentwofriends.D．Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsist(堅持)thatheiscorrect.E．Alwaysthereforyou.（十）（2021·福建泉州·二模）Gettingalongwithpeoplecanbedifficult.Somepeoplecan’tmakefriends,somepeoplefindthemselvesgettingangryabouteverything,andsomepeoplehaveanumberoffriendstheydon’twant.___46___Justgetstarted.Helppeople.Helpingpeopleisagreatwaytoconnectandmakefriends.Youcanhelpthepeoplearoundyouoryoucanhelppeoplewhoarereallyinneed.Admithumannature.Youhavetoremember:alloftheproblemsthatyouhaveinyourliferightnow,allofyourpain,theyhavethattoo.Everyoneisdealingwiththeirownproblems.___47___Putyourselfintheirplace.Thinkaboutwhatpeopledoandthenthinkaboutwhatyou’ddointheirplace.___48___Theanswerwilloftenbeyes,sotrytogivepeopleabreak.Thinkabouthowkidsactandthink.___49___Kidsoftensaythewrongthingsanddothewrongthingsbecausethey’restilllearning.Trytotreatthemwiththesamepatiencethatyouwouldtreatachild.___50___Peopleareallverydifferentandthat’swhatmakeslifeinteresting.Justbecausesomeonedoesn’tmakethechoicethatyouwouldmakedoesn’tmakethemwrong.Lifeisn’tatest.It’sjustsomethingthatwehavetodoforourselves.A．Wouldyoumakethesamechoicesthattheydid?B．Everyoneisjustdoingthebestthattheycan.C．Nomatterwhatyourproblemsare,you’llfindsomeadvicethatcanhelpinthisarticle.D．Respectthattherearelotsofchoices.E．Whenyou’rereallyhavingadifficulttimewithpeople,thinkaboutkids.（一）Whenyouheartheword“volunteering”,whatdoyouthinkofit?Youmaythinkvolunteeringistohelpothers,givingthemmoneyorthings.____1____Itcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou’resadaboutsomethingthathashappened,doingsomethingvolunteeringcanbeagreatwaytodowithyourbadfeelings.____2____Sometimesit’seasytoworryaboutsomethingslikegradesandhealthorgetangrybecauseyoudon’thavethenewestputergames.Volunteeringletsyouspendingsometimedoingotherthingsforawhile.Lotsofpeopleandkidsreallyenjoyvolunteering.____3____Forexample,youmightknowthatjustontheothersideofyourtown,therearesomekidswhoreallyneedwinterclothes.____4____You’llknowthat,thankstoyou,someofkidshavewarmcoats,hats,andshoes.Sowhether(不論)it’swinterclothes,foodforthehungry,orhomesforsomehomelesspets,doingvolunteeringworkmeansoneveryimportantthing.____5____A．Youmakeadifferenceintheworld.B．Itistruethatvolunteeringcanhelpothers.C．Itfeelsgoodtobeabletomeetaneedlikethat.D．Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.E．Voluntaryexperiencesoftenputyouinadifferentenvironment.（二）Sometimes,studyingisnotenoughtobeeexcellentinschool.Everystudentcandobetteroreventhebestifonlytheypracticeahelpfulandhealthymethod.Here’ssomeadviceonhowtobeagoodstudent.____6____Donotjuststayinsideyourclassroom.Takepartinsomeactivities.Beingatschooldoesnotmeanit’sallaboutreading.____7____Nomanisanisland.Youcan’tlivewithouthavingapanion(伙伴).Chooseyourfriendsatschool,andbewithagroupwhocanhelpyoubemoreresponsibleinyourstudies.Visitalibraryandread.____8____.Don’tjustread.Trytotakeinthethingsyouarereading.Spendyourfreetimeatthelibrarytostudyanddoresearch.Raisequestions.Whenthereisanunclearstatement,donotbeshytoraiseyourhandandask.Thereisnoharminasking.Explainthingsclearlysoyoucanunderstandthetopicwell.____9____.Itonlyshowsthatyouarelisteningandpayingattention.____10____Itisimportanttoputdownnoteswhenlisteningtoteachersinclass.Youdon’tneedtowriteallthewordsyouseeontheboard.Justmarkdowntheimportantpoints,soyoucanreviewsomeofthemifyouforgetthelesson.A．Joininactivities.B．Pickgoodfriendsinschool.C．Listencarefullyandtakedownnotes.D．ReadingisthebestwaytoeducateyourselfE．Askingquestionsdoesn’tmeanyouarestupid（三）ChineseNewYearisrightaroundthecorner!Thisisthetimeofyearwhenwe“sweepawaythedust”.___11___Wedothisinordertomakeaclean,freshstartinthenewyear.Anothergreatwaytostartfreshistogetridofalltheclutter(雜物).Overayearago,Ididjustthat.Inpreparationforamove,Igaveawayaround75percentofmyclothes.___12___Atfirst,IwasafraidIwouldmissthosethings.However,Isoonrealizedwhataburdenonmylifethatexcess(過量)hadbee.Ifoundthatcaringforfewerthingsmeansmoretimetospendwithfriendsandfamily.Thesedaysitseemsthatmanypeoplearetryingtolivewithless.They’rediscoveringthejoyofspendingtheirtimeandresourcesonthethingsthatmattermost.Thebenefitsoflivingsimplyareasfollows:Morefreetime___13___Keeponlytheitemsyouneed,useorenjoy.You’llbesurprisedathowmuchtimeyou’llhavetodowhatyouactuallywanttodo.MoremoneyAsyoustopbuyingthingsyoudon’tneed,yourfinanceswillimprove.Youcansavetheextramoneyandtakeaspecialtriporaninterestingclassinstead.___14___ChangedvaluesOnceyoubreakthehabitofcollectingthings,yourvaluesshift.Youetorealizethatthingsdon’tbringlastinghappiness.Truejoyesfrommakingmemorieswithlovedones.Livingsimplylowersyourstresslevel,improvesyourhealthandallowsyoutofocusonwhat’simportant.Thegoodnewsisyoudon’thavetowaitforaholidaytostartlivingsimply.___15___A．Startlivingwithlesstoday,anddiscoverthepeaceandhappinessthislifestylecanbring.B．Learntorewardyourselfwithrichexperiences,notthings.C．Wegiveourhomesagood,thoroughcleaning.D．Themorethingsyouown,themoretimeyou’llspendorganizingthem.E．Ithengotridofover60percentofmyfurnishings.（四）Manyofusdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyoureyes,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.___16___Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging.___17___Ifyouworkinfrontoftheputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeelunfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,you’dbettercleanyoureyeswithcoldwater.___18___Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveas