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絕密★啟用前|2023年中考考前最后一卷【遼寧沈陽卷】英語(考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:100分)注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第一部分時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第二部分時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題(三大題;共38分)一、單項選擇(共10小題,每小題0.5分,滿分5分)從A,B,C,D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Mr.Liis________doctor.Heisbusywhenheworks.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.不填2.Childrenlovetoplayinthesnowin________.A.spring B.summer C.a(chǎn)utumn D.winter3.Withlights,peoplecandoas________thingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.A.few B.little C.many D.much4.Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto________othersbykeepingpets.A.dependon B.a(chǎn)greewith C.lookafter D.fallbehind5.—IamsorrythatIbrokeyourcup.—________.Let’sjustcleanitup.A.Notbad B.Goodidea C.Welldone D.Nevermind6.Damingisbusymakingalistofthingsfor________campingtripnow.A.he B.his C.him D.himself7.LuXunisoneof________writersofmodernChina.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest8.Thevolunteerscontinuedtheirwork________theywereverytired.A.if B.because C.a(chǎn)lthough D.a(chǎn)s9.Sally________withaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian.A.stays B.willstay C.hasstayed D.wasstaying10.—Mary’sbirthdayising.Idon’tknow________.—Whynotbuyascarfforher?A.whatIshoulddoB.whenIshouldbuyheragiftC.whereIshouldhaveapartyforherD.whoIshouldinvite二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分;滿分15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A,B,C,D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastyear,myparentstookmeonaveryspecialholiday.Mydreamwastoseesomereal___11___,soduringtheChristmasholiday,wetookourpassportsandflew___12___thePacifictoCalgary,Canada.WetookabustoaskiresortintheCanadianRockies.___13___thebusclimbedthroughthemountains,wesawthethicksnowonthetrees.Iwas___14___togetoutandplaywithit!Atlast,wereachedtheresortand___15___jumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasourfirstexperiencewithsnow.Everythingwasnew___16___us.Wewerelikelittlechildren…wemade___17___,andthrewthematoneanother!Thenwe___18___atthehotel.Wecouldseetheskislopeoppositethehotel.Wecouldnotwaittogetoutandski.Thenextday,weputonourskisuitsandgloves,tookourskisandwentoutsideontothesnow.Wearingskisforthefirsttimemademefeel___19___.SuddenlyIfoundthatI___20___towalk!Thenwehadaskiinglessonwithayoungcouple.Ourinstructortookustoasafestslope___21___isnotsteep,andshowedussomebasicskills.___22___,thatfirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.Ikeptonfallingover,andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance.However,thenextday,Ionlyfelloverafewtimes,andImanagedtodoafewrapid___23___.Ifeltpleasedwithmyself,andmyinstructortoldmeIwasdoing___24___better.Althoughitwasverycold,Ispentmostofmyholidayskiing.Ihadawonderfultime.Itwasallovertoosoon.Itwasa___25___,butwehadtoleave.Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackforanotherwonderfulskiingholidaynextyear.11.A.mountains B.snow C.trees D.buses12.A.over B.through C.a(chǎn)cross D.a(chǎn)bove13.A.While B.Since C.Until D.As14.A.lying B.dying C.tying D.flying15.A.slowly B.greatly C.quickly D.suddenly16.A.to B.for C.with D.a(chǎn)t17.A.money B.friends C.snowballs D.decisions18.A.brokein B.checkedin C.droppedin D.joinedin19.A.exciting B.strange C.dangerous D.smart20.A.seemed B.managed C.forgot D.failed21.A.where B.which C.who D.that22.A.Tobehonest B.Tomysurprise C.Toacertaindegree D.Toamiracle23.A.rides B.trips C.runs D.styles24.A.many B.a(chǎn)lot C.quite D.enough25.A.mistake B.hope C.pity D.Dream三、閱讀理解(共12小題,每小題1.5分;滿分18分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A,B,C,D中選出最佳選項。AAreyouafilmfan?JacktheGiantSlayer《巨人捕手杰克》estothescreenthisweek.Ittellsthestoryofthewarbetweenhumansandgiants.ThoughitisbasedonaclassicEnglishfairytaleJackandtheBeanstalk《杰克與豆蔓》,thereisstillsomethingnewtowatchinthisfilm.Intheoriginalstory,therewasonlyonegiant.Inthisstorytherearealargenumberofthem.Theyhavedifferentcharacteristics(特征)thatarereallyfuntowatch.Thegiantsareverydifferentfromwhatpeoplehaveseenbefore.ActorNicholasHoultplaysJack,thefarmboywhoopensadoorbetweenourworldandthegiantsbyaccident.ThegiantseontotheEarththroughthedoorforthefirsttimeincenturiesandtheywanttogetbackthelandtheyoncelost.ThebraveyoungmanJacktrieshisbesttostopthegiants.Heesfacetofacewiththegiantsandmakeshimselfawarrior(勇士).JacktheGiantSlayerisfreshandwonderful.YoucanimagineyourselvesbeinginvolvedinJack'sworldwhenyouseethisfilm.Hopefullyyou'lllaughaswell.It'sfulloffun.26.WhatdoyouknowaboutJackandtheBeanstalk?A.It'sastoryofawarinEngland.B.It'sanEnglishfilm.C.It'saclassicEnglishfairytale.D.It'snewtopeople.27.Allthegiantsarereallyfuntowatchbecausethey________.A.havedifferentcharacteristicsB.a(chǎn)redifferentfromhumansC.a(chǎn)rebasedonsomethingnewinthefilmD.haveinterestingstories28.Inthenewfilm,Jackisabraveboywhotrieshisbesttostopthegiants________.A.goingontotheEarthwheretheylivedB.gettingbackthelandtheyoncelostC.openingupanentrancetothefarmD.ingforthefirsttimeincenturies29.HowdoesJackfightagainstthegiantsandbeeawarrior?A.Hefindsawaytoclosethedoorheopened.B.Hefightstogetherwithabraveprincess.C.Hetrieshisbesttosaveakingdom.D.Heesfacetofacewiththegiants.BFrom:PEteacherTo:GradeThreeparentsSubject:Dearparents,ThistestofPEwillbeafterthevacation,swimmingandgymgroupsinourPElessonswillswap(交換)again.Childrenwhowereswimminglasttermwilldogymandchildrenwhowerehavinggymwillhavetheirswimminglessons.Thegroupswillremainlikethisuntiltheendofnextterm.Forthechildrendoingswimminglessons,thefollowingthingsarenecessary:●Swimmingclothes●Swimminghat●Flipflops(人字拖鞋)●Goggles(護(hù)目鏡)Pleaselabel(貼標(biāo)簽)everythingwiththechild’snameandclasssothatweavoidlostandmixedthings.Pleasefindthegroupsbelow.Iwouldkindlyaskthatyoushouldfollowthelistbelowandmakesureyourchildattendsthegroupinwhichtheyareput.Swimminggroup1Swimminggroup2Gymgroup1Gymgroup2MichaelLeeHerryWhiteTonySmithPeterSamuelJacksonMaryHunanSuaieMarksDavidMillerJoanBrownTimRobinsonRosieThompsonEricMaxwellNedHardyThankyouMrHudets30.Whoistheemailfrom?A.Aparent. B.Achild.C.Aheadteacher. D.APEteacher.31.Whatshouldchildrenprepareforswimminglessons?①Swimmingclothes②Swimminghats③Flipflops④Bottledwater⑤GogglesA.①②④ B.①④⑤ C.①②③⑤ D.②③④⑤32.WhichgroupisTonySmithin?A.GymGroup1.B.SwimmingGroup1.C.GymGroup2.D.SwimmingGroup2.33.Whatisthesubjectoftheemail?A.SafetyrulesforPElessonsB.ThesportsplanfornexttermC.AdviceonswimminglessonsD.VacationactivitiesforGrade3CStartinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.Butdon'tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage,andwehaveseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.ForgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeDon'tbeafraidtogetclosetostrangers.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveinmon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.JoinclubsTakepartinafterschoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsinclubs.Ifyoujoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassesandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.StaycleanNoonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomebodyover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.Youshouldmakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.Berespectfulofpeople'sdifferencesEveryonehashisorherownopinion(觀點)oftheworld.Andeveryonebelievesdifferentthings.It'sagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.34.ThefollowingthingscanhelpyougetusedtohighschoolEXCEPT________.A.playingwithstudentsofyourage B.stayingintheclassroomonyourownC.startingaconversationwithothers D.forgettingyourfearandtalkingtosome35.Youcanmakefriendswithothersby________.A.sittingatthebackoftheclassroom B.justgoingtoclassesandthengoinghomeC.wearingthemostbeautifulclothes D.takingpartinafterschoolactivitiesinclubs36.What'sthewriter'sattitude(看法)aboutpeople'sdifferences?A.Respecteachother. B.Onlybelieveyourself.C.Sharingisn'tneeded. D.Don'thavedifferentopinions.37.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Thewaystostartaclub B.FaceyourfearbravelyC.Howtostarthighschool D.Keepcleanandtidy第二部分非選擇題(四大題;共62分)四、閱讀回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分;滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。ChenJinyingwhoiscalled“HonestLady”esfromLishui,Zhejiang.Sheis90yearsold.Sheusedtobeaboss.Aftersheretired(退休),sheopenedaclothesfactoryanditwentverywell.In2011,herfactorywasintroubleandshewasindebt(欠債),soshehadtosellherapartmentandherfactorytopaybackherdebt.Aftertenyears,shefinallypaidbackallherdebt.It’ssaidthatsomeoneadvisedhertoapplyforbankruptcy(申請破產(chǎn)),thenshecouldavoidpayingbackherdebt,butsherefuse.“Ican’tdothat.Whenwe’reindebt,wemustpayitback.”Theoldladysoldmostofherthingstopaybackthedebtbecauseofthisfaith.Somebusinessmenweresotouchedbythis“HonestLady”thattheyreachedouttohelpher.Whenthingsbecamebetter,shegaveawayjacketsworthmorethan20,000yuantoanoldpeople’shomeandmorethan140personsreceivedthewarmthshepassed.Chenshowsushowtobeanhonestandtrustworthy(可信賴的)person.Whenonepersonloseshishonesty,he’llfail.The90yearoldladynotonlymovesus,butalsogivesusatruelessoninhonesty.38.WhatdidChenJinyingusedtobe?___________________________________________________39.WhywasChenJinyingindebt?___________________________________________________40.HowlongdidittakeChenJinyingtopaybackallherdebt?___________________________________________________41.WasChenJinyingalonewhenshehadtrouble?___________________________________________________42.WhatdoyouthinkofChenJinying?(至少兩點)___________________________________________________五、閱讀填空(共7小題,每小題1分;滿分7分)閱讀短文,然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。WhenIwasyoungboy,IwassointerestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikekungfuandxiqu.Ioften____43____(dream)togotoChinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,I____44____(provide)withachancetostudyabroad.TherewasaprogramtostudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.IdecidedtogotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperaina____45____(China)theaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.ItwasgoodbecauseIcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhadprivatelessons—theteacherwouldgivemeonetooneclassfor____46____(third)hours.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate(感激)hischancetolearnthebeautifulart!IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithas____47____(great)influencedmeandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful____48____(act).ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyoftools,soIcanusethemwhenIperformothershowsinEurope.Ihavesetupanartcenter____49____(teach)BeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycounty.六、多任務(wù)閱讀(共10小題,每小題2分;滿分20分)閱讀短文,然后按要求完成5059小題。Laozilivedinthe6thcenturyBC.ItisbelievedthathewrotetheDaodejing.Thisbookispopularin(A)________theEastandtheWest,anditisstillwidelyreadtoday.Manypeoplehavefoundinspirationinthisbook.TherearemanyfamoussayingsintheDaodejing.Oneofthemis,“Ajourneyofathousandli(B)beginswithasinglestep.”MarcoPologrewupinthecityofVenice,inpresentdayItalyIn1271,(C)當(dāng)他17歲時,hesetoffonajourneytoAsiaanddidnotgobackhomeuntil24yearslater.HistravelstookhimacrossAsia,alongtheSilkRoadandthroughoutChina.WhenPolofinally(D)gotbacktoVenice,therewasawarandhewascaptured.Whilehewasinprison,hetoldthestoriesofhistravels(E)________anothermanthere.ThismanwrotethestoriesdowninabookcalledTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.InthebooktheinterestingdescriptionofAsianlifemadePolo’stravelssoonbeewellknowninEurope.PoloalsowroteaboutChina’sdevelopment.(F)HisbookmadeEuropeansmoreandmoreinterestedintheEast.Italsoinfluencedmanyotherexplorers,includingChristopherColumbus.50.在文中(A)和(E)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:________;________51.寫出文中畫線部分(B)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞:________;________52.將文中畫線部分(C)譯成英語:________________________________53.將文中畫線部分(F)改寫為:Europeans________moreandmoreinterestedintheEast________ofhisbook.54.從文中找出本文所提到的兩種著作的名稱:________;________Oneofthemostbasichumanneedsisahome.Ahomeisasafeplace.①Whilemostpeoplearoundtheworldvaluetheirhomes,there(A)________manypeopleineverycountrywhoarehomeless.②Somepeoplearehomelessforashortperiodoftimebecausetheyaremovingfromoneplacetoanother,andotherpeoplearenotabletofindahome.(B)他們不得不住在街道上orinashelter.Sometimespeoplecannotkeepahomebecausetheydonotearnenoughmoney,orbecausetheydonothaveajob.Sometimespeoplearehomelessbecausetheyhaveaproblemwithdrugsorbecausetheyhaveamentalillness.Nooneiseverhomelessonpurpose.(C)Nomatterwhatthecauseofhomelessnessis,theeffectsdon’tchange.Homelesspeoplemustworkveryhardtolive.Theycannotraise(D)________children.Sometimestheymuststealfoodjusttoeat.Thegovernmentineverycountryhasworkedformanyyearstosupportthehomelessbutmoreneedstobedone.Wemustthinkofthehomelessaspeople,notjustasproblems.③55.在文中(A)和(D)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:________;________56.將文中畫線部分(B)譯成英語:________________________________57.將文中畫線部分(C)改寫為:________thecauseofhomelessis,theeffectsarethe________.58.在文中①②③選出能夠填入“Therearemanycauseofhomelessness.”的位置:________59.從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的主題短語:________________七、閱讀與表達(dá)(共2節(jié),A節(jié)5分,B節(jié)20分;滿分25分)A)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語。inaterribleplace;
madefriendswith;
somany;
thesameas;
somewhereelse;Iamaplas
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