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2024年天津市英語小學(xué)三年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中模擬試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectresponse.A.Goodmorning,howareyou?B.What’syourname?C.It’sabeautifulday,isn’tit?Answer:C
Explanation:Thespeakerisdescribingtheweather,sothecorrectresponseisonethatacknowledgesthebeautyoftheday.2、Listentothestoryaboutatriptotheparkandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whatdidthechildrendoatthepark?A.Theyplayedhideandseek.B.Theywatchedamovie.C.Theywentswimming.Answer:A
Explanation:Thestorymentionsthatthechildrenplayedhideandseekatthepark,sothecorrectanswerisoptionA.3、Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?MilkJuiceWaterAnswer:B)JuiceExplanation:Intheaudio,youwillhearaconversationwheretheboyexpressesthatheisthirstyandwouldliketohavesomejuice.Thekeywordstolistenforare“thirsty”and“juice.”4、Whereisthegirl’spencilcase?OnthedeskInthebackpackUnderthechairAnswer:A)OnthedeskExplanation:Thedialogueintheaudiomentionsthatthegirlislookingforherpencilcaseandthenrealizesitisonthedesk.Payattentiontothesentencewhereshesayssomethinglike,“Oh,thereitis,onthedesk!”5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Whatisthegirl’sname?C.Whereisthepark?Answer:A
Explanation:Theboyisaskingthegirlwhatheisdoing,indicatingthatthedialogueisabouttheboy’scurrentactivity.6、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhave?B.Whatcoloristhegirl’scat?C.Whoisplayingtheguitar?Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecolorofthegirl’scat,whichisthefocusofthedialogue.7、Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Choosewhatthestudentforgottobringtoclass.(Dialogue:Teacher:“Whereisyourhomework,Tom?”Tom:“I’msorry,Ileftitathome.”)A)HislunchB)HishomeworkC)HispencilcaseAnswer:B)HishomeworkExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksTomabouthishomework,andTomapologizessayingheleftitathome,whichindicatesthatTomforgottobringhishomework.8、Listentothedescriptionofadayinthelifeofastudent.Choosetheactivitythatthestudentdoesfirstthinginthemorning.(Description:“Everymorning,Iwakeupatsix,thenIbrushmyteeth,havebreakfast,andgotoschool.”)A)GotoschoolB)HavebreakfastC)BrushteethAnswer:C)BrushteethExplanation:Accordingtothedescription,afterwakingupatsix,thefirstthingthestudentdoesisbrushtheirteethbeforehavingbreakfastandgoingtoschool.9.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyaregoingtothepark.B.Theyareplanningatriptothemountains.C.Theyarevisitingamuseum.Answer:A
Explanation:Theconversationincludeswordslike“trees”,“swimming”,and“slides”,whicharetypicalactivitiesinapark,indicatingoptionAiscorrect.10.Listentothestoryandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectword.Thecatsatonthematandwatchedthemouse.Itwasvery(A)/(B)/(C).A.happyB.sadC.hungryAnswer:C
Explanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhatthemouseislikelytobewatchedwithcuriosityoranticipation,whichalignswiththeword“hungry”asthemousemightbesearchingforfood.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell.11.Youwillhearashortdialogue.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.Answer:C.It’srainy.Explanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonsays,“It’sreallypouringoutside,”whichmeansitisrainingheavily.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.12.Youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howtomakeacake.B.Thehistoryofchocolate.C.Theimportanceofexercise.Answer:B.Thehistoryofchocolate.Explanation:Thepassagetalksabouttheoriginandhistoryofchocolate,includingitsdiscoverybytheancientMayapeople.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?A.theirB.thereC.they’reD.their’sAnswer:A.theirExplanation:Theword“their”isthepossessiveformof“they”andisusedtoshowownership.Theotheroptionsarevariationsof“there”(aplace)or“they’re”(acontractionof“theyare”),but“their”isthecorrectspellinginthiscontext.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat_______upontheroofandlookeddownatus.A.satB.laysC.laidD.layingAnswer:A.satExplanation:Thecorrectverbtouseinthissentenceis“sat,”whichisthepasttenseoftheverb“tosit.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectverbtensesorformsthatdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatisvery__________,anditlovestoplaywithaball.funnybeautifulhungrystrongAnswer:A)funnyExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingacat’scharacteristic.Theword“funny”fitswellinthecontext,suggestingthatthecatisplayfulandhasahumorousnature.Theotheroptionsdonotdescribethecat’sbehaviororappearanceinawaythatmakessenseforthissentence.4、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catcatscatescatesAnswer:B)catsExplanation:Thepluralformofawordisusedtodescribemorethanoneofsomething.Thecorrectpluralformof“cat”is“cats,”whichisusedtorefertomorethanonecat.TheotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydonotfollowthestandardrulesforformingpluralsinEnglish.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Tommyisvery_______.A.cleverB.beautifulC.happyAnswer:A.cleverExplanation:ThesentenceistalkingaboutTommy’scharacteristics.“Clever”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitdescribeshisintelligence.“Beautiful”woulddescribehisappearance,and“happy”woulddescribehismood,butthequestionasksforacharacteristic,so“clever”isthebestfit.6、Matchthefollowingwordswiththeircorrectmeanings.A.Draw-towriteortracewithapen,pencil,etc.B.Jump-tomovefromoneplacetoanotherbypushingoffthegroundwithoneorbothfeet.C.Eat-totakefoodintothemouthandswallowit.D.Sing-toproducemusicalsoundswiththevoice.E.Sleep-tobeinastateofrestwiththeeyesclosedandthemindinactive.Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings:A.Draw-B.Jump-C.Eat-D.Sing-E.Sleep-Answer:A-1,B-2,C-3,D-4,E-5Explanation:Thewordshavebeenmatchedwiththeircorrectmeanings.“Draw”meanstowriteortrace,“Jump”meanstomovebypushingofftheground,“Eat”meanstotakefoodintothemouthandswallowit,“Sing”meanstoproducemusicalsoundswiththevoice,and“Sleep”meanstobeinastateofrestwiththeeyesclosedandthemindinactive.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikesto(A)sleepinthesun.
(A)sleep
(B)swim
(C)run
(D)flyAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatenjoyingasunnyspot,whichimpliesthatthecatistakinganap.Therefore,“sleep”isthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.8、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.applebananatreeorangeAnswer:CExplanation:Thewords“apple,”“banana,”and“orange”arealltypesoffruits.“Tree,”ontheotherhand,referstotheplantitself,notafruit.Therefore,“tree”isthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthelist.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.matB.mapC.madAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“mat,”whichmeansasmallpieceofthickmaterialusedasacushionorforcoveringaflatsurface.“Map”referstoadrawingofanareashowingnaturalandartificialfeatures,and“mad”isanadjectivethatdescribessomeoneascrazyornotincontroloftheiremotions.10.Matchthewordswiththeircorrectmeanings.A.sunny-(1)cloudyB.happy-(2)sadC.hot-(3)coldD.big-(4)smallAnswer:A-1,B-2,C-3,D-4
Explanation:Thecorrectmatchingisasfollows:A.sunny-(1)cloudy:Sunnymeanshavingbright,clearweather,whilecloudymeanshavingcloudsinthesky.B.happy-(2)sad:Happymeansfeelingorshowingpleasureorcontentment,whilesadmeansfeelingorshowingsorroworunhappiness.C.hot-(3)cold:Hotmeanshavingahightemperature,whilecoldmeanshavingalowtemperature.D.big-(4)small:Bigmeanslargeinsize,whilesmallmeansnotlargeorgreatinsize.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatissleepingunderthe__________.A.treeB.chairC.boxAnswer:A.treeExplanation:Thesentenceisaboutacatthatissleeping.Amongthegivenoptions,“tree”isthemostappropriateplaceforacattosleepasitisanoutdoorsettingwherecatsoftenseekshelter.12.Matchthewordwithitscorrectmeaning.A.book-[asetofpages]B.pen-[astickusedforwriting]C.apple-[aroundfruit]1.book-[aroundfruit]2.pen-[asetofpages]3.apple-[astickusedforwriting]Answer:1.book-[asetofpages]2.pen-[astickusedforwriting]3.apple-[aroundfruit]Explanation:Eachwordhasauniquemeaning,andthecorrectmatchesareasfollows:abookisasetofpages,apenisastickusedforwriting,andanappleisaroundfruit.三、完型填空(10分)ThreeLittlePigsandtheBigBadWolfTheThreeLittlePigslivedinacozyvillage.Theywereknownfortheirhardworkandkindness.Oneday,theydecidedtobuildtheirownhouses.Thefirstlittlepigbuiltahouseofstraw.Heworkedveryquickly,butitwasnotstrong.Thebigbadwolf,wholivedintheforest,heardaboutthepig’shouseanddecidedtotestit.Heblewandblew,butthehousefelldowneasily.Thesecondlittlepigbuiltahouseofsticks.Heworkedharderthanhisbrotherandthehousewasstronger.However,thebigbadwolfstillthoughtitwasnotstrongenough.So,heblewandblew,andthesticksbroke,andthehousefelldowntoo.Thethirdlittlepigwasthesmartest.Hebuiltahouseofbricks.Ittookhimalongtime,butitwasverystrong.Whenthebigbadwolftriedtoblowitdown,thebricksdidnotbreak.Thewolfgotsotiredandgaveup.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentencesbelow.1.Thefirstlittlepigbuiltahouseof_______.
a)wood
b)straw
c)bricks2.Thesecondlittlepig’shousewas_______.
a)weak
b)strong
c)cozy3.Thebigbadwolfwas_______whenhetriedtoblowdownthefirsthouse.
a)happy
b)sad
c)tired4.Thethirdlittlepig’shousewasmadeof_______.
a)wood
b)sticks
c)bricks5.Thebigbadwolf_______aftertryingtoblowdownthethirdhouse.
a)won
b)lost
c)ranawayAnswers:1.b)straw2.a)weak3.c)tired4.c)bricks5.b)lost四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:TheSun,theMoon,andtheStarsInthesky,therearethreemainobjectsthatwecanseewithoureyes:theSun,theMoon,andthestars.Eachoftheseobjectsplaysadifferentroleinourdailylivesandintheuniverse.TheSunisagiantballofhotgasthatisvery,veryfarawayfromEarth.ItissofarthatwecannotseethesurfaceoftheSun.TheSungivesuslightandwarmth.WithouttheSun,Earthwouldbeacoldanddarkplace.TheSunisthecloseststartoEarthanditiswhatmakesourdayandnightcyclepossible.WhentheSunrisesinthemorning,itisthestartofanewday.Whenitsetsintheevening,itisthebeginningofthenight.TheMoonismuchsmallerthantheSunandisouronlynaturalsatellite.ItorbitsaroundtheEarthandtakesabout29daystocompleteonefullcycle.TheMoon’scycleiscalledthe“l(fā)unarcycle”anditiswhatcausesthephasesoftheMoon.WeseetheMoonchangefromafullmoontoanewmoonandbacktoafullmoonagain.TheMoonalsoaffectsthetidesintheoceans.Starsarecountlessandaremadeofgasanddust.TheyaremuchfartherawaythantheSunandtheMoon.Somestarsareverybright,whileothersareveryfaint.Starscomeindifferentsizesandcolors,andtheyareborn,live,anddieindifferentways.Thelifeofastarcanlastfromafewmillionyearstomanybillionsofyears.Questions:1.WhatistheSun?
A)Asmall,coldobject
B)Agiantballofhotgas
C)TheMoon’snaturalsatellite
D)Abright,colorfulobject2.WhyistheMoonimportant?
A)ItprovideslightfortheEarth
B)ItaffectstheweatheronEarth
C)ItisthecloseststartoEarth
D)Itcausesthetidesintheoceans3.WhatisthedifferencebetweentheSunandthestars?
A)TheSunissmallerthanthestars
B)Thestarsprovidelightandwarmth
C)TheSunismuchfartherawaythanthestars
D)ThestarsarewhatmakethedayandnightcyclepossibleAnswers:1.B)Agiantballofhotgas2.D)Itcausesthetidesintheoceans3.C)TheSunismuchfartherawaythanthestars五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphdescribingyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Includeatleastthreereasonswhyyoulikeit,andexplainhowitmakesyoufeel.Useatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentences(simple,compound,complex,andcompound-complex)inyourwriting.Example:Myfavoriteseasonoftheyearisdefinitelysummer.Firstofall,the
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