2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit4Exploringpoetry預(yù)習(xí)新知早知道2學(xué)案牛津譯林版選擇性必修第一冊

PAGEUnit4ExploringpoetryⅠ.匹配詞義A．單詞匹配()1.undergo A．vt.給……命名；使享有權(quán)利， 使符合資格()2.district B．a(chǎn)dj.眾多的，很多的()3.claim C．vt.欠(情)；欠(債)()4.characterize D．vt.是……的特征，以……為典型； 使……具有特點；描述，刻畫()5.encounter E．vt.經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)受()6.numerous F．n.區(qū)，行政區(qū)；地區(qū)，區(qū)域()7.distinguish G．n.聲明，宣稱；全部權(quán)；索賠 vt.宣稱，聲稱；要求；索??；獲得()8.owe H．vt.把……歸咎于，指責(zé)，指責(zé) n．責(zé)任，責(zé)怪，指責(zé)()9.entitle I．vt.&vi.torecognizethedifference betweentwopeopleorthings()10.blame J．vt.tomeetsb.orexperiencesth.， especiallysb./sth.new，orunexpected[答案]1－5EFGDJ6－10BICAHB．短語匹配()1.inturn A．有助于；導(dǎo)致()2.breakwithsth. B．被公認(rèn)為……()3.contributeto C．與某事中止關(guān)聯(lián)，破除()4.reachoutfor D．輪番，依次；反過來()5.bewidelyrecognizedas... E．伸手夠()6.makeallowancefor F．體諒；考慮到，估計到[答案]1－6DCAEBFⅡ.默寫單詞1．idealn．志向；典范adj.完備的，志向的2．rigidadj.死板的，僵硬的；固執(zhí)的，僵化的3．bendvi.&vt.(使)拐彎，彎曲n．拐彎，彎道4．strikingadj.引人注目的，顯著的；嫵媚動人的，端莊的5．vitalityn．生命力，活力，熱忱6．castvt.投射；向……投以(視線、笑容等)；投，拋；選派角色n．全體演員；投，拋7．debtn．人情債，情義，恩情；借款，欠款，債務(wù)8．a(chǎn)llowancen．津貼，補助；限額；零花錢9．unforgivingadj.麻煩的；不饒人的，不寬容的10．representativeadj.典型的，有代表性的n．典型人物，代表性人物；代表Ⅰ.語境填空allowance；encounter；debt；undergo；distinguish；blame；numerous；entitle；characterize；claim1．Somechildrenundergoacompletetransformationwhentheybecometeenagers.2．Itwasclaimedthatsomedoctorswereworking80hoursaweek.3．Thecityischaracterizedbytallmodernbuildingsinsteelandglass.4．Weencounteredanumberofdifficultiesinthefirstweek.5．Theadvantagesofthissystemaretoonumeroustomention.6．Atwhatagearechildrenabletodistinguishbetweenrightandwrong?7．Ifyouloseyourjob，you'llonlyhaveyourselftoblame．8．Helivesonasingleparent'sallowanceof￡70aweek.9．Youwillbeentitledtoyourpensionwhenyoureach65.10．IneedtopayoffallmydebtsbeforeIleavethecountry.Ⅱ.語法填空之派生詞1．Itusesnewmaterialsandownshigherdegreeofindustrialization(industrialize)．2．Hispassionforliteraturealsowasaconsequenceofthecurrentclimateandadvocation(advocate)oftheemperor.3．ErnestHemingwaywasafamousAmericannovelist(novel)．4．Myfatherwantedmetobecomeaprofessionalandhavemorestability(stable)．5．Hehasbeentotherollinghillsthatcharacterize(character)thispartofEngland.6．Thisticketdoesnotentitle(title)totravelfirstclass.1．Withstrikingimaginationinexpressionslike“scaringdwellersonhigh”，thisearlypoemalreadydisplayedsignsofaromanticstyle，whichwaslatertocharacterizeLiBai'spoetry.這首早期的詩歌以“驚恐天上人”這樣的表達方式呈現(xiàn)出驚人的想象力，已經(jīng)顯示出浪漫主義風(fēng)格的跡象，這也是后來李白詩歌的特點。2．Drivenbyaburningdesireforadventureandtravel，LiBailefthomeandstartedtotravelaroundinhisearlytwenties.在劇烈的冒險和旅行欲望的驅(qū)使下，李白在20出頭離開了家，起先四處旅行。3．Givenhispersonalexperiencesandthehistoricalbackground，itisonlynaturaltoseethatthemajorityofLiBai'spoemsarecharacterizedbytheromanticstyle.鑒于李白的個人經(jīng)驗和他所處的時代背景，很自然地可以看出，李白的大部分詩歌都具有浪漫主義風(fēng)格。4．Withhisextraordinaryimagination，freeexpressionofstrongfeelingsandmasteryoflanguage，LiBaiiswidelyrecognizedasthegreatestromanticpoetafter