專題16閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文-2024年中考英語真題題源解密（原卷版）

專題16閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文閱讀理解綜合考查學(xué)生對英語語言知識的運用，題型包括詞義猜測題、細(xì)節(jié)理解題、脈絡(luò)理解題、推理推斷題、主旨大意題等。題材廣泛，包括故事、日常生活、人物傳記、科普知識、社會文化、自然風(fēng)光等，體裁有記敘文、議論文、說明文和應(yīng)用文。本專題目的在于幫助學(xué)生提高應(yīng)用文的解題能力，以幫助同學(xué)們高效復(fù)習(xí)。（2023·江蘇宿遷）BadalingGreatWallliesinYanqingCounty,morethan70kilometersnorthwestfromthecenterofBeijingCity.ItwastheearliestpartopentothetouristsamongallthepartsofthewholeGreatWall.Ifyouwanttovisitit,thefollowinginformationmayhelpyou.OpeningTime*Apr.1toOct.31:7:00a.m.—18:00p.m*Nov.1toMar.31:7:30a.m.—17:00p.mTicketPrice*Apr.1toOct.31:￥40foradults,halfpriceforstudentsaged6—18*Nov.1toMar.31:￥35foradults,halfpriceforstudentsaged6—18Transport*BusNo.877:Deshengmen—BadalingGreatWall*BeijingSuburbanRailwayLineS2:HuangtuStation—YanqingStation*Highspeedrailway:BeijingBeizhan—YanqingStationContact*TouristCenterAddress:BadalingSpecialZone,YanqingCounty,BeijingPhonenumber:01069121226*Website:://badaling.gov.cn*Wechat

official

account:

BadalingGreatWall1．WhendoesBadalingGreatWallopenonNationalDay?A．At6:00a.m. B．At6:30a.m. C．At7:00a.m. D．At7:30a.m.2．WherecanyoutaketheBusNo.877toBadalingGreatWall?A．AtHuangtuStation. B．AtDeshengmen.C．AtYangingStation. D．AtBeijingBeizhan.3．Whichpartofthenewspaperisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Travel. B．Sports. C．Medicine. D．Fashion.【答案】1．C2．B3．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了八達嶺長城的開放時間、票價、交通及聯(lián)系方式等。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Apr.1toOct.31:7:00a.m.—18:00p.m”可知，國慶節(jié)八達嶺長城的開放時間是上午7點。故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BusNo.877:Deshengmen—BadalingGreatWall”可知，在德勝門乘坐877路公交車可到達八達嶺。故選B。3．推理判斷題。本文介紹了八達嶺長城的開放時間、票價、交通及聯(lián)系方式等，屬于“旅游”范疇。故選A。（2023·江蘇無錫）BookclubBOOKOFTHEWEEKPetsandTheirPeopleDoyouhaveapet?Wouldyouliketogetone?Thisbookhaseverythingyouneedtoknowaboutcaringforanimalsit’sfulloffactsandhelpfultips.WrittenbyauthorandvetDr.JessFrench,itgiveslotsofinformationaboutsomeofthemostpopularpetssuchascats,dogs,fishandguineapigsaswellasmoreunusualoneslikeizardsandsnakes.You’llfindouthowtochoosetherightpetforyourfamilyandhowtocareforthem,includingleeding,groomingandtraining.You’llalsofindoutaboutthehistoryofpets,theirbehavior(行為)andthedifferentwaystheymunicate.Evenifapetdoesn’tfitintoyourfamilyrightnow,thereareplentyofanimalideas,suchasencouragingbugsandhedgehogsinparksandgardens,helpingatlocaldogsheltersandfarmsorevendoingyourbittoprotectwildlife.WinWearegivingawayfivecopiesofpetsandtheirpeopleForachancetowinacopy,Justfillintheentryformattinyul/TWJbooks384beforetheclosingdateof28Juneat11:59pm.Makesureyouhaveaparent’spermission(同意)toenter.4．Thisreadingmaterialmainlyintroduces_________.A．a(chǎn)pet B．a(chǎn)book C．a(chǎn)club D．a(chǎn)writer5．PetsandTheirPeopleismainlyabout_________.A．howtocareforanimals B．howtotrainyourpetC．howtoprotectanimals D．howtofeedyourpet6．TowinafreecopyofPetsandTheirPeople,youmust_________.A．fillinaformonlinebeforeJune B．writetoJessFrenchC．getyourparent’spermission D．jointhebookclub【答案】4．B5．A6．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了PetsandTheirPeople這本書。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BOOKOFTHEWEEK”以及內(nèi)容可知，這是對一本書的介紹。故選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisbookhaseverythingyouneedtoknowaboutcaringforanimals—it’sfulloffactsandhelpfultips.”可知書中介紹了照顧動物的所有事。故選A。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forachancetowinacopy...Makesureyouhaveaparent’spermissiontoenter.”可知想要贏得書，需要征得父母同意。故選C。（2023·江蘇蘇州）Whatwasyourfavoritesubjectinschool?History.Ireallylovedstudyingdifferenttimeperiods,countriesandcultures.Istilllovetoreadhistorybooks;travelwhenpossible;watchtheHistoryChannel.—KristinSingerArt.Iwasshyandquiet,andIcouldexpressmyfeelingsthroughmyartwork.Ithelpedtobuildmyselfconfidence.

—BlairC．WilkeHistory/socialstudies.Agreatteachergotmethinkingabouttherolethateachofusplaysinsocietyandhowwecanchangethecourseofhistory.—RichardGoldmanEnglish.Itcreatedaloveofbooksandwritinginme.Beingabletowritebeautifulwordsforotherstoreadisrealmagic.

—TammyBondMath.SomeofthegreatestlifelessonsIeverlearnedwereinmath.AndthenIdecidedI’dbeamathteacher.—TeriBenchTopAnswersScience

25%Math

18%History/socialstudies

17%English

14%Other(includesmusic,art,etc.)

26%WhatyourfavoritesubjectsaysaboutyouScience:Youarehighlycurious.Youtrytounderstandthingsbystudyingthemcarefully.Youwiselyconnectideasorreasons.Art:Youarealwayslookingforthebrightside,eveninthedarkestsituations,andoftenseethebiggerpicture.History:Youseemtoremembereverything.Youarewise,humorousandhardworking.Math:You’rewellorganized,seldomlateandverystrict.Youcantellwhatthingswillbelike.English:Youarecreativeandopenminded.Youlovetoexploreinyourownmind.7．WhatpercentofpeopleinthissurveylikeScience?A．17%. B．18%. C．25%. D．26%8．WhatdoKristinSingerandRichardGoldmanhaveinmon?A．TheybothlikedHistory. B．Theydidwellinsocialstudies.C．Theybothenjoyedtravelling. D．TheyshowedinterestinMath.9．WhatdoesTammyBond’sfavoritesubjectsayabouther?A．Sheishighlycuriousandstudiesthingscarefully.B．Sheisshyandquietandfindsbeautythroughart.C．Sheisstrictandcantellwhatthingswillbelike.D．Sheiscreativeandlovestoexploreinhermind.【答案】7．C8．A9．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對喜歡的科目的調(diào)查報告。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表中“Science

25%”可知，25%的人喜歡科學(xué)，故選C。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...Istilllovetoreadhistorybooks;travelwhenpossible;watchtheHistoryChannel...”和“Agreatteachergotmethinkingabouttherolethateachofusplaysinsocietyandhowwecanchangethecourseofhistory.”可知，他們都喜歡歷史，故選A。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“English.Itcreatedaloveofbooksandwritinginme.Beingabletowritebeautifulwordsforotherstoreadisrealmagic.

—TammyBond”可知，TammyBond最喜歡的科目是英語，又根據(jù)“English:Youarecreativeandopenminded.Youlovetoexploreinyourownmind.”可知，英語學(xué)科對她的評價是她富有創(chuàng)造力，喜歡在頭腦中探索，故選D。（2023·江蘇連云港）EntertobeeaBBCyoungreporterYoungpeopleagedfrom11—18areinvitedtosendstoriesabout“MeandMyWorld”aspartoftheBBCYoungReporterpetition.Here’ssomeinformationaboutit.●

ThethingneededTotakepart,youdon’tneedtosendusafinishedreport.Justprovideyourstoryidea.Youcaneitherwriteitdownorrecorditasavideo.●

TheprizeforwinnersWiththehelpofBBCprogrammemakers,winnerswillproduceandsharetheirreportsontheBBC’sTVandradiochannelsandonline.●

MoreinformationVisitourwebsiteattinyurl/TWJBBCYoungreporterandsendyourstoryideabeforeJune30.10．Whichofthefollowingstudentscantakepartinthepetition?A．Tomaged6. B．Lucyaged10.C．Benaged16. D．Amyaged20.11．Thewinnerswillproduceandsharetheirreportswiththehelpof________.A．thewinners’parents B．BBCprogrammemakersC．thewinners’teachers D．BBCinterviewdirectors12．Ifyouwanttogoforthepetition,youneedto________.A．writesongsabout“MeandMyWorld” B．prepareafinishedreportonyourownC．readnewsreportsontheBBCwebsite D．provideyourstoryideabeforeJune30【答案】10．C11．B12．D【導(dǎo)語】本文為英國廣播公司的比賽海報，誠邀11到18歲的青少年發(fā)送關(guān)于“我和我的世界”故事創(chuàng)意參加比賽。10．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youngpeopleagedfrom11—18areinvitedtosendstoriesabout‘MeandMyWorld’aspartoftheBBCYoungReporterpetition.”可知，作為英國廣播公司青年記者大賽的一部分，11到18歲的年輕人被邀請發(fā)送關(guān)于“我和我的世界”的故事。因此16歲的Ben可以參加這個比賽。故選C。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WiththehelpofBBCprogrammemakers,winnerswillproduceandsharetheirreportsontheBBC’sTVandradiochannelsandonline.”可知，在BBC節(jié)目制作人的幫助下，獲獎?wù)邔⒃贐BC的電視和廣播頻道以及網(wǎng)上制作并分享他們的報道。故選B。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Visitourwebsiteattinyurl/TWJBBCYoungreporterandsendyourstoryideabeforeJune30.”可知，如果要參加這個比賽，要訪問網(wǎng)站tinyurl/TWJBBCYoungreporter，并在6月30日前發(fā)送你的故事創(chuàng)意。故選D。（2023·江蘇泰州）EventRecordNameOpeningceremony(開幕式)of“2023TaizhouHuYuanReadingFestival”PurposeToencouragethenationalreadingcampaign(全民閱讀)TimeOnthemorningofApril20,2023,threedaysbeforethe28thWorldReadingDayPlaceInTaifuliSquare,TaizhouActivities1.Speeches,singinganddancingandstorytellingwereperformed.2.“2022YearlyMostBeautifulReadingSpotAwardinTaizhou”waspresented.InfluenceLiMing(astudent):Ienjoyreading.Forme,readingisthebestwaytoencouragemyself.IspendasmuchtimeasIcanreading,forabout1houreveryday.Ilovenovelsbest.HowtheSteelwasTemperedisoneofmyfavourite.WhenIamfacingdifficulties,PavelKorchagin’sstorywillalwaysremindmetobebraveandnevertogiveup.ZhangHong(ateacher):Afterahardday’swork,apieceofmusic,acupofcoffeeandabookmaymakemefeelfortableandrelaxed.IremendthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelstoallmystudents,forwecanenjoythebeautyofdifferentlanguagestyles,aswellastraditionalChineseculture.Butit’sapityIhave2hoursatmosttoreadeveryweek.WangHua(anofficer):Booksaremyassistant.WhenIamintrouble,asuitablebookisalwaysthebestfriendIgoto.Ikeepthehabitofreadingfornearly4hourseveryweek.Bookstellmehowtostepforward.ShihChiorThirtysixStratagemscannotonlyimprovemyworkingabilitybutalsofillmylife.HuShanshan(avolunteer):Iseldomhavetimetoread,butIlearnedquitealottoday,andIwillstartmyreadingfromtodayon.13．Whenwasthe28thWorldReadingDay?A．OnApril20,2022. B．OnApril20,2023.C．OnApril23,2022. D．OnApril23,2023.14．Accordingtothepassage,whywas“2023TaizhouHuYuanReadingFestival”held?A．TocelebrateHuYuan’sBirthday.B．Toencouragethenationalreadingcampaign.C．TostartWorldReadingDay.D．Togathertosing,danceandtellstories.15．WhydoesLiMinglikeHowtheSteelwasTemperedbest?A．Becauseitmayhelphimtoimprovehisworkingability.B．Becauseitcanencouragehimtobebraveandnevertogiveup.C．Becauseitmayhelphimtoexperiencelifeinaforeigncountry.D．BecausehecanenjoythebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture.16．WhatisremendedtothestudentsbyZhangHong?A．ShihChi. B．HowtheSteelwasTempered.C．ThirtysixStratagems. D．ThefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels.17．Whospendsthemosttimeinreadingbookseveryweek?A．LiMing. B．ZhangHong. C．WangHua. D．HuShanshan.【答案】13．D14．B15．B16．D17．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹胡璦讀書節(jié)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容并介紹幾人對于讀書的看法。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnthemorningofApril20,2023,threedaysbeforethe28thWorldReadingDay”可知，2023年4月20日上午，第28個世界讀書日的前三天，所以第28個世界讀書日是2023年4月23日。故選D。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toencouragethenationalreadingcampaign(全民閱讀)”可知，2023泰州胡璦讀書節(jié)是為了鼓勵全民閱讀運動，故選B。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HowtheSteelwasTemperedisoneofmyfavourite.WhenIamfacingdifficulties,PavelKorchagin’sstorywillalwaysremindmetobebraveandnevertogiveup.”可知，《鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的》是李明最喜歡的一本，當(dāng)他面對困難時，PavelKorchagin的故事總是會提醒他要勇敢，不要放棄。故選B。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IremendthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelstoallmystudents”可知，張紅推薦四大名著，故選D。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。比較四人每周花在讀書上的時間可知，李明每周花在讀書上的時間最多，故選A。應(yīng)用文閱讀中考英語閱讀理解測試中的應(yīng)用文閱讀理解材料主要有廣告、便條、通知、新聞、信件、表格、圖表等。應(yīng)用文通常以簡易的文體格式、簡單的語言表達重要的信息。應(yīng)用文的特點在于格式鮮明，目的性強，通常會以表格形式出現(xiàn)，有時會有很明顯的小標(biāo)題。大多數(shù)應(yīng)用文的題目針對性很強，考生無需通讀文章，只需通過題目中的關(guān)鍵詞定位至原文尋找答案即可。而題目中的問題大都直接對應(yīng)段落標(biāo)題等，考生可快速定位。由于應(yīng)用文大多數(shù)是傳遞信息的，所以應(yīng)用文測試的題目大多設(shè)置為考查文章細(xì)節(jié)的題目。應(yīng)用文

閱讀策略：應(yīng)用文閱讀理解總體上要做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)、快，在確保準(zhǔn)確率的基礎(chǔ)上提高閱讀速度，以節(jié)省時間。解題時，要做到：①

快速瀏覽知主題。快速瀏覽加粗字體的標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題或加下劃線的語句等最重要的信息，以了解語篇提供的是哪方面的信息，并判定行文方式。②

速讀題干，跳讀定位信息。接下來閱讀每一道試題，根據(jù)題干定位信息點，并在文章中找出答案或相關(guān)信息。在定位和尋找信息點的時候，可以充分利用加粗字體的標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題、加下劃線的語句等重要信息提高閱讀和解題速度，如果每則信息的項目及其位置具有一致性和對應(yīng)性，就可利用其一致性和對應(yīng)性快速查找答案，查找信息時不一定要讀完全文。③細(xì)讀解題信息。最后，根據(jù)查找的相關(guān)信息，經(jīng)過思考后選出正確答案。（2023·江蘇淮安·?？家荒＃㏕heCarltonBatteryPark☆☆☆☆☆($299pernight)Location:No.2WestStreetAboutit:YoucanhaveagoodviewoftheStatueoflibertyfromthe39floor,298roomhotel.MountainHilton☆☆☆☆☆($219pernight)Location:55ChurchStreetAboutit:Youcangoswimmingintheindoorswimmingpool.ThehotelisdirectlyacrossfromTimesSquare.Thehotelisontheleftofthestreet.TimesSquareisontherightofthestreet.MidtownEast☆☆☆☆($170pernight)Location:BetweenEast41stStreetandEast54thStreetAboutit:It’squiteconvenienttopayavisittotheUnitedNations,GrandCentralStation,andsoon.MarriottFinancialCenter☆☆☆($209pernight)Location:No.85WestStreetAboutit:Nexttomanyshoppingmalls.It’squiteconvenientifyouwanttobuythingsinthismoderncity.18．NearChurchStreet,youcan________.A．findamodernpark B．buythingsconvenientlyC．seeTimesSquare D．seetheGrandCentralStationclearly19．IfyouwanttohaveagoodviewoftheStatueofliberty,you’dbetterchoose________.A．MidtownEast B．MountainHiltonC．MarriottFinancialCenter D．TheCarltonBatteryPark20．Mr.Danielspent$518booking(預(yù)定)twodifferenthotelsforhistwofriends.Thetwohotelsmightbe________.A．MountainHiltonandMidtownEastB．MidtownEastandTheCarltonkBatteryParkC．TheCarltonBatteryParkandMountainHiltonD．MarriottFinancialCenterandMountainHilton21．Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A．guidebook B．dictionary C．telephonebook D．novel（2023·江蘇揚州·?？家荒＃〩ere’sanexperiment.FrozenrocksHereisasimpleforcethatispowerfulenoughtoteardown(破壞)hugemountains:You’llneed●Arefrigerator●Aplasticbag●Severalsmallpiecesofsandstone.Thiskindofstoneisgritty(含沙礫的)likesandpaper.Ifyouneedtofindthesestones,askarockcollectororascienceteacherforhelp.1.Soak(浸泡)thesmallrocksinwaterovernight.2.Seal(密封)themintothebagandputthebagintherefrigerator.3.Thenextday,takethebagoutforanhour.Seeiftherockshavechanged.4.RepeatSteps2and3dailyfor10days.

Whatwillhappen?1.Watercangointocracks(縫隙)andholesintherocks.2.Thatwaterexpandswhenitfreezesandpiecesoftherockschipoff.3.Tinypiecesoftherockswillstarttobreakoff.Ifitgoesmillionsofwintersandsummers,itcanteardownamountainintosand.22．Howmanymaterialsareneededintheexperiment?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.23．WhatistheRIGHTorderthatamountainistorndownintosand?①Waterfreezes.

②Waterexpands.③Rocksareturnedintosand.

④Rocksarechippedintopieces.⑤Watergoesintocracksinarock.A．②⑤①③④ B．②①⑤④③ C．⑤④①②③ D．⑤①②④③24．Theinformationmainlytellsus________.A．howsandforms B．theforceofnatureisveryhugeC．a(chǎn)simpleforcecanteardownhugemountains D．sometimesanexperimenttakesalongtime（2023·江蘇南京·?？家荒＃㏑ewardaddedupto$56,000forthereturnofEvelynBoswell15montholdEvelynBoswellwaslastseenonDec.26.Twomenwerearrestedafterthecarrelatedtothechild’sdisappearancewasfoundinNorthCarolina.WehaveanewphotoofEvelynBoswelltopassalong.Haveinformation?Call1800TBIFIND．Agentsanddetectivescontinuetoworkaroundtheclockinanefforttofindher.ThenumberoftipsreceivedinconnectiontothesearchforEvelynstandsat375.YoumayfindthemonthepostatTNAMBERAlertpic.twitter./VfQo6pSzWX.—TennesseeBureauofInvestigationIfyouhaveanyinformationonwhereEvelynmaybe,contacttheSullivanCountyPoliceOfficeat4232797330ortheTennesseeBureauofInvestigation(調(diào)查)at1800TBIFIND．25．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Ahistorybook. B．Asciencefiction. C．Afashionmagazine. D．Anationalnewspaper.26．WhathappenedtoEvelynBoswell?A．EvelynBoswelldisappearedinNorthCarolina. B．ThephotoofEvelynBoswellhasgonemissing.C．EvelynBoswellwentmissingonDec.26. D．EvelynBoswellhasbeenfoundbythepolice.27．Howcanpeopleknowfurtherinformation?A．Bycontactingat4232797330. B．Bycontactingat1800TBIFIND．C．Bylookingthroughthepostontwitter. D．BysearchingforthepoliceFacebookaccount.（2023·江蘇徐州·統(tǒng)考三模）Afterschoolclubeandhavefuntogether!Time:Mondays,WednesdaysandFridays:3:15p.m.—5:30p.m.TuesdaysandThursdays:3:15p.m.—4:30p.m.Place:Mondays,andFridays:Room201TuesdaysandThursdays:Room203Activity:Cooking,painting,reading,puting,gamesorjusteandhangoutwithyourclassmates.*FreesnacksanddrinksFee:3:15pm—4:30pm$53:15pm—5:30pm$9Tips:Tenstudentsforeachsession(場).Ifyouareinterested,pleasebookahead(提前預(yù)訂)orbefore2:00p.m.ontheday.Toknowmoreabouttheclub,call01338766oremailusatweclub@hotmail.28．Whendoestheclubactivitybegineveryday?A．At3:15p.m. B．At4:15p.m. C．At4:30p.m. D．At5:30p.m.29．HowmuchshouldJohnpayeachweekifhegoestotheclubonMondayandTuesday?A．$5. B．$10. C．$14. D．$18.30．Ifstudentsjointheclub,they________.A．willgethelpwiththeirstudies B．cantakeafriendforfreeC．needtobookasagroupof4 D．won’tneedtopayfordrinksthere31．Whatdoweknowfromtheposter?A．AlltheclubactivitiestakeplaceinRoom201.B．It’sokaytobooktwohoursbeforeanactivitybegins.C．Theclubhelpsstudentsknowmoreabouttheirschool.D．Studentsshouldbegoodatsomethingtojointheclub.（2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考二模）DearMrs.Friend,Doyouthinkitisworthbuyingagoodsecondhandfridgetoreplacetheoneinmyhouse?There’siceeverywhereinthefridgeallthetime.IhavecheckedoutalltheselfhelpvideosontheInternet,butitdidn’twork.Itisaveryoldmachineandprobablythere’ssomethingwrongwithit,andageiswastingenergy.Iamlookingforwaystocutmyfamily’senergybillsasmuchaspossible.Lookingforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.BettyDearBetty,Thisisareallyinterestingquestion,especiallyrightnow,whenenergyusageisatthefrontofallourminds.Thereareafewthingsyouneedtoworkout.First,whatistheenergyefficiencyrating（能效等級）ofthefridgeinservicenowandtheitemyoufindinthemarket?Level2mightsoundgoodbutitisn’tactuallythebest.Level1savesthemostenergyforyou.Thenyou’dneedtoseewhattheprobablecostswereforeachone.Thedifferencesaren’thuge.Forexample,anaverage（平均的）Level2ratedfridgewillprobablycost￥760ayeartorun,whileaLevel1oneis￥380.Halfpriceisagoodsaving,butifyoupaid￥3800foranewone,it’dtaketenyearstobreakeven.Hopefullyyou’dgetsomethingforless,shorteningthetimetakentorepaythecosts,andasyousay,iftheoneinyourhomeisnotworkingproperly,itcouldbecostingevenmore.Thatcouldbethegoodreasontotaketheplungenow.Butifyourworriesaboutmoneyarehowmuchyouhaverightnow,itmightbebettertoholdoffandlookagainifenergypricesdrop（thoughit’slikelytheywillgoupevenmoreinJuly）.Hopemyadvice’sworthtaking.JeanFriend32．Theunderlined“item”inParagraph2ofthesecondletterrefersto________.A．theenergybill B．thesecondhandfridgeC．theselfhelpvideo D．thefridgeinusenow33．Whichofthefollowingslogans（廣告語）hasthesimilarmeaningto“taketheplunge”inParagraph4?A．Justdoit! B．Askformore! C．Buildyourdreams! D．Impossibleisnothing!34．What’sMrs.Friend’sadviceforBetty?A．Sheshouldbuyasecondhandfridgetosavemoney.B．SheshouldbuyanewLevel1fridgetosaveenergy.C．Sheshouldthinktwiceaboutbuyinganotherfridge.D．Sheshouldtryrepairingtheoldfridgeinotherways.（2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考二模）CamelbackMountainResort—Tannersville,PennsylvaniaPhone:（570）6291661LocatedinPoconoMountains,thisresort（度假勝地）offersyearroundfamilyfun.Roomsincludestudio,oneandtwobedroomsuites（套房）,aswellasflatsthatsleepupto12guests.Kidscanhavefunindoorsorout.Indooractivitiesincluderockclimbing,agamecenter.Outdooractivitiesincludeawaterparkwithslides（滑梯）andrides,skiingandsnowboarding.TheTylerPlaceFamilyResort—HighgateSprings,VermontPhone:（802）8684000Ifyou’relookingforavacationwithkidsinNewEngland,you’llwanttocheckoutthishotel.Therearecountlessactivitiesincludedwithyourstay.Forexample,youmightwanttoridebikes,takeboatrides,orenjoysomefishing.Thisisagreatresortforanyonelookingtofocusonnatureduringtheirvacation.BigCedarLodge—Ridgedale,MissouriPhone:（417）3352777Thishoteloffersactivitiesforallages.Minigolf,alazyriver,poolsandBigCedarBeacharejustafewamenities（生活福利設(shè)施）includedwithyourstay.TheBigCedarKidsExplorationClubprovidesfourhouroutdoorexplorationclassesforchildrenages411,soparentscanexploretheresort.Inaddition,manyspecialeventsareplanned,likehorsebackriding,boattrips.FairfieldInn&Suites—FairOaks,IndianaPhone:（219）3942100The99guestroomsofthishotelinclude31specialtysuites.Thisfamilyfriendlyhotelhasanindoorpoolandwaterslide,andlotsofkidcenteredactivities.YoucantakepartinmanyactivitiesoffarmingliketheDairyExplorationandCropExploration.There’sevenadogparkifyouwanttobringyourpetfamilymember.35．Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttobookahotelthatallowsfishing?A．（219）3942100 B．（417）3352777C．（570）6291661 D．（802）868400036．Whereisthesuitablehotelifyourfamilychooseoutdoorexplorationclasses?A．InMissouri. B．InIndiana. C．InPennsylvania. D．InVermont.37．WhatdoCamelbackMountainResortandFairfieldInn&Suiteshaveinmon?A．Theyhavethesametypeofrooms.B．Theybothallowthefamilytotakepets.C．Theyarenotfitforthechildrentoplay.D．Theyhavedifferentkindsofkidcentredactivities.（2023·江蘇連云港·統(tǒng)考二模）ARTFESTIVAL1424July,2023VIDEOAnhourlyshowofvideospresentedbyPembertonSecondarySchoolstudents.Videothemesareaboutyoungpeoplewithintellectualdisabilityandtheirparents.Place:CapitalHallDates:1422JulyFreeadmissionPERFORMANCEAlpineYouthTheaterpresentsACat’sMindwithcheerfulsongsanddance,promisingtogiveawonderfulperformanceby20youngpeoplebetween1825yearsofage.Place:NationalArtsTheaterDates:1523JulyFreeadmissionCONCERTEricFawkins,twotimePrimaMusicwinner,willperformaneveningofclassicalandjazzballads.EricFawkins’latestCDwillalsobeonsale.Place:VictoryTheaterDates:2224JulyTickets:$50(child),$80(adult)38．Whenwillanhourlyshowofvideosbepresented?A．1424July. B．1422July. C．1523July. D．2224July.39．IfTom,12yearsold,goestotheconcertwithhisparents,howmuchwilltheypay?A．$50. B．$80. C．$130. D．$210.40．Whatdoesthepassageprobablyefrom?A．Anovel. B．Adiary. C．Aposter. D．Areport.（2023·江蘇無錫·統(tǒng)考一模）GradingRulesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGradingScale90100,A;8089,B;7079,C;6069,D;Below60,E.Essays（60%）Yourfourmajoressayswillbinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%GroupAssignments（30%）Studentswillworkingroupstopletefourassignments（作業(yè)）duringthecourse.AlltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/InClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework（10%）Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytopleteshortinclasswritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass’lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobepletedinclassorshortassignmentstobepletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWorkAnessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotpletedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.41．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Atextbook. B．Anexampaper. C．Acourseplan. D．Asciencearticle.42．Howmanypartsisastudent’sfinalgrademadeupof?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.43．Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?A．Youwillreceiveazero. B．Youwilllosealettergrade.C．Youwillbegivenatest. D．Youwillhavetorewriteit.（2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考二模）The4DaysYangtzeRiverCruise(乘船游覽)TourcoverscitiesalongChina’sgreatest,world’sthirdlongestriver.TosailthroughthefamousThreeGorgesoftheYangtzeistofeeli