新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點一遍過專題06-謂語動詞（原卷版）

考點06謂語動詞（原卷版）【命題趨勢】 動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)和語氣是高考中的重中之重，也是英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)的核心。英語句子的靈動性很大程度上體現(xiàn)在動詞的各種變化上，因此謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣的運用三位一體，不可分割。在語法填空題型中，時態(tài)和語態(tài)是考查的熱點。在備考過程中應(yīng)該對謂語動詞變化的各種情況都能夠了如指掌。可以預(yù)測，未來高考仍然會以考查時態(tài)為主，但考查形式會更多地結(jié)合語態(tài)和語氣等形式，越來越側(cè)重在語境中考查動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)和語氣，所以要求考生首先要掌握時態(tài)、語態(tài)和語氣的基本用法，同時在所設(shè)置的語境中根據(jù)所給信息進(jìn)行判斷。也就是說，考生應(yīng)學(xué)會通過上下文來確定所用時態(tài)、語態(tài)和語氣。【重要考向】一、一般時態(tài)；二、進(jìn)行時態(tài)；三、完成時態(tài)；四、高考涉及的其他時態(tài)；五、被動語態(tài)考向一一般時態(tài)【典例】【2021全國甲卷語法填空】We______(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybikewasoldandshakybutdidthejob.【一般時態(tài)提分秘籍】1．一般現(xiàn)在時(1)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的、習(xí)慣性的、反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的動作或狀態(tài)。常與表示習(xí)慣的副詞(詞組)always，everytime，nowandthen，occasionally，often，seldom，sometimes，usually，everyday/night等連用。(2)按時間表、時刻表、日程表等安排將要發(fā)生的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時。只限于go，arrive，leave，start，stay，return，begin，come等動詞。(3)用在時間、條件或讓步狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight，Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhatbothersus.每天晚上兩點左右，蘇就說夢話。這使我們有點煩心。Ifitdoesn’train，we’llgoonapicnicasplanned.如果不下雨，我們將按計劃去野餐。Whateveryousay，Iwillnotchangemymind.無論你說什么，我都不會改變主意。Theflighttakesoffat2：30everyWednesdayandFriday.飛機(jī)每周三、周五2：30起飛。2．一般過去時表示在過去某一時間點發(fā)生的動作或所處的狀態(tài)，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系或表示過去一段時間內(nèi)反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，常與everyday，often，sometimes等時間狀語連用?！狧aven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?——好長時間沒見你了！你去哪里了？—IwenttoNingxiaandstayedthereforoneyear，teachingasavolunteer.——我去了寧夏，在那里待了一年，作為一名志愿者教學(xué)。3．一般將來時(1)“shall/will＋動詞原形”表示現(xiàn)在看來以后要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。“will＋動詞原形”還可以表示說話時臨時做出的決定。(2)“begoingto＋動詞原形”表示①現(xiàn)在打算或計劃將來要做的事情；②表示根據(jù)某種跡象認(rèn)為在最近或?qū)硪l(fā)生的事情。(3)“beto＋動詞原形”表示①預(yù)先安排好的計劃或約定；②表示說話人的意志、意圖、指責(zé)、義務(wù)、命令等；③表示注定要發(fā)生的事情。(4)“beaboutto＋動詞原形”表示正要或即將要做某事，該結(jié)構(gòu)不與表示具體的將來時間狀語連用?！猈hattimeisit?——幾點了？—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute，Iwillcheckitforyou.——我不知道。但是等一會兒，我給你查一下?！狹r.Liwasillinhospital.——李老師生病住院了?！狾h，Ididn’tknow.I’llgotoseehimtonight.——哦，我還不知道呢。我今晚去看他。IamtomeetMr.Brownateleveno’clockthismorning.我要在今天上午11點見布朗先生。Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.我正要外出，這時開始下雨了?？枷蚨M(jìn)行時態(tài)【典例】【2018浙江卷11月語法填空】Youprobably______(use)caffeinesincechildhood.【進(jìn)行時態(tài)提分秘籍】1．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(1)表示說話時正在進(jìn)行或表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作，雖然此時此刻該動作不一定正在進(jìn)行。(2)表示按計劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動作，常限于go，come,leave，start，arrive，return，work，sleep，stay，have，wear等表示移動、方向的動詞。(3)表示說話人現(xiàn)在對主語的行為表示贊嘆或厭惡等(常與always，constantly，continually等副詞連用)。2．過去進(jìn)行時表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作，常同表示過去的時間狀語從句以及atthattime，atthatmoment，atthistimeyesterday，atteno’clockyesterday等連用。Shewasphoningsomeone，soInoddedtoherandwentaway.她正在跟別人打電話，因此我朝她點了點頭就走開了。3．將來進(jìn)行時表示將來某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作，或表示要從將來某一時刻開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動作。Daniel’sfamilywillbeenjoyingtheirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.丹尼爾一家人下星期這個時候?qū)⒃邳S山度假?？枷蛉瓿蓵r態(tài)【典例】【2020浙江卷7月語法填空】Byabout6000BC,people______（discover）thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.【完成時態(tài)提分秘籍】1．現(xiàn)在完成時(1)表示發(fā)生在過去而對現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動作，常用的時間狀語：already，just，yet，never，before，lately，recently，inthelast(past)fewyears，uptonow，sofar等。(2)表示從過去某時開始而延續(xù)至今的動作或狀態(tài)，常與for,since等表示一段時間的狀語連用。(3)在條件、時間、讓步狀語從句中，表示將來某時間前已完成的動作。(4)This/Itisthefirst/second...time＋that從句，that從句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時。(5)It(This)isthebest(worst，mostinteresting等)＋名詞＋定語從句，從句中的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時?！狧aveyouheardabouttherecentelection?——你聽說過近期的選舉嗎？—Sure，ithasbeentheonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.——當(dāng)然了，它是近來三天新聞中唯一的事情了。ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatIhaveattendedsinceIcametothisschool.這是我自從到這個學(xué)校以來所參加過的最有教育意義的講座。Thisisthefirsttimethatwehaveseenafilminthecinematogetherasafamily.這是第一次我們一家人去電影院看電影。IwillnotbelieveyouunlessIhaveseenitwithmyowneyes.除非我親眼看到，否則我不會相信你的。2．過去完成時(1)表示在過去某一時間或某一動作之前完成的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，即過去的過去。(2)表示從過去某一時間開始，一直延續(xù)到過去的另一時間的動作，常用的時間狀語：bythen，bythattime，bytheendof，bythetime＋句子等。(3)表示“愿望、打算”的動詞(如hope，want，expect，think，mean，suppose，plan，intend)用于過去完成時表示過去本打算實現(xiàn)而未實現(xiàn)的希望或計劃。(4)在“hardly(scarcely)．..when...”，“nosooner...than...”句型中，主句用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時，意為“一……就……”。Sofialookedaroundatallthefaces:shehadtheimpressionthatshehadseenmostoftheguestsbefore.索菲婭環(huán)視了所有的面龐，她有印象——絕大多數(shù)的客人以前她都見過。Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall，hehadhaditforaverylongtime.他把自己的吉他賣掉時并不高興。畢竟，他擁有這把吉他已經(jīng)很長時間了。Ihadintendedtocallonyou，butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.我本來打算去看你，但是來了一位不速之客。BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland，hissonhadgraduatedfromcollege.杰克從英國回到家時，他的兒子已經(jīng)大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。Hardly/NosoonerhadIgothomewhen/thantherainpoureddown.我剛到家，大雨就傾盆而下了。3．將來完成時表示在將來某個時間之前完成的動作，并且往往對將來某一時間產(chǎn)生影響。常用時間狀語為“by＋將來某個時間”。BythetimeMr.Smitharrivesatthesupermarket，wewillhavestayedthereforonehour.等到史密斯先生到達(dá)超市時，我們將已經(jīng)在那里待了一個小時了?？枷蛩母呖忌婕暗钠渌麜r態(tài)【典例】【湖南師范大學(xué)附中2021屆高三模擬】Infact,he______(surprise)peoplesincethebeginningofhiscareer.【其他時態(tài)提分秘籍】1．過去將來時表示從過去某時間看將要發(fā)生的事情，多用于賓語從句中。Hehopedthathewouldbegivenamoresuitablejobin2016.他希望在2016年能得到更合適的工作。2．現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(have/hasbeendoing)表示過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或產(chǎn)生的狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并有可能繼續(xù)下去,常和for,since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用。Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening，wehavebeentryingtomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.自從人類開始園藝技術(shù)的時候起，我們就一直在努力讓我們的環(huán)境變得更加美麗。Themanagerhasbeentellingtheworkershowtoimprovetheprogramsince9am.自從上午9點經(jīng)理就一直在告訴工人如何改善這一方案。3．過去完成進(jìn)行時(hadbeendoing)表示過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或產(chǎn)生的狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到過去某一時刻，這一動作可能已經(jīng)停止也可能還在進(jìn)行。ShetoldmethatshehadbeenstudyingFrenchfor5years.xk/w她告訴我她已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)法語5年了。(動作仍繼續(xù))Shetoldmethatshehadbeenwaitingformeforanhour.她告訴我她已經(jīng)等我一個鐘頭了。(動作不再繼續(xù))考向五被動語態(tài)【典例】【2021全國甲卷語法填空】It______(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修復(fù)).【被動語態(tài)提分秘籍】1．被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為“be＋過去分詞”，只要變換be的形式就可以得到不同時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，除be外被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式還有：get/become＋過去分詞。2．只要及物動詞或相當(dāng)于及物動詞的短語才有被動語態(tài),不及物動詞或短語無被動語態(tài)。?？嫉牟患拔飫釉~或短語：last，cost，spread，happen(to)，takeplace，belongto，breakout，goout，runout，workout。3．主動形式表示被動含義(1)表示感受、感官的系動詞如feel，sound，taste，look等,后面跟形容詞、名詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，常常以主動形式表示被動意義。(2)當(dāng)sell，read，draw，wash，write，open，wear，run，burn等不及物動詞后帶狀語(well/easily等)修飾，用來表示主語內(nèi)在的品質(zhì)或性能時用主動形式表示被動含義。Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytogetpromoted，Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.在等待機(jī)會被提拔期間，亨利盡力履行好自己的職責(zé)?！猄owhatistheprocedure?——那么程序是什么樣？—Alltheapplicantsareinterviewedbeforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.——所有的應(yīng)征者都被面試后官方才作出最后的決定。Foodsuppliesintheflood－strickenareaarerunningout.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.洪水災(zāi)區(qū)的食品即將用完。我們必須在他們用完之前采取措施。Yourreasonsoundsreasonable.你的理由聽起來很合理。Hisbookssellwell，sotheywillbesoldsoon.他的書很暢銷，因此很快就會賣光。1.【2021全國新高考Ⅰ卷語法填空】Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit______(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.2.【2021浙江卷語法填空】Itiscalculatedbydividingaperson’sweightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19and25______(consider)healthy.3.【2021浙江卷語法填空】Thestudyfoundthatbetween1985and2017,averageruralBMIincreasedby2.1inwomenandmen.Incities,however,thegain______(be)1.3inwomenand1.6inmen.4.【2020全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探測器)—thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess—______(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.5.【2020全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】it67.______(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon68.______(construct).＂6.【2020全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】Theyrepresenttheearth______(come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.7.【2020全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】Theartistwassurehewould______(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor’schiefminister,theoldnanlaughed.8.【2020全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】Whenheaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(傳奇的)artist,theysmiledand______(point)downtheriver.9.【2020新高考全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,______（form）thecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseumwhichopenedin1759.10.【2020新高考全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic______（call）galleriesorrooms.Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum'scollectionisondisplay.Mostofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.11.【2020新高考全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum'scollection______（be）ondisplay.Mostofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.12.【2020浙江卷7月語法填空】And,asmorechildrenwereborn,morefood______（need）.13.【2020浙江卷7月語法填空】Newmethods ______（mean）thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.14.【2020浙江卷7月語法填空】Somethingsignificantishappeningtotheworldpopulation—itisaging.Themedian(中位數(shù)的)ageofanAmericanin1950______(be)30—todayitis41andisexpectedtoincreaseto42by2050.15.【2020浙江卷7月語法填空】However,greaterattentionshould______(place)onlongevity(長壽).16.【2019全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut______(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoabeliefthatpopulationsareincreasing.17.【2019全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Ofthenineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six______(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.18.【2019全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene______（declare）shehadnoplanstoretirefromher36-year-oldbusiness.Irenesaid,"Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork."19.【2019全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI______（make）overtheyears.20.【2019全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand______（recommend）wonderfulplacestoeat，shop，andvisit.21.【2019全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay，we______（invite）toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，listeningtomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.22.【2019浙江卷6月語法填空】Wheneverypupilintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobody______(have)toworryaboutfashion(時尚).23.【2019浙江卷6月語法填空】OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents'grades______(improve)alittleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.24.【2018全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit______(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.25.【2018全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】Since2011,thecountry______(grow)morecornthanrice.26.【2018全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005–whenthegovernment______(start)asoil–testingprogramthatgivesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers–and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.27.【2018全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofindthemalive.Truetoagorilla’sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal______(mean)menorealharm.28.【2018浙江卷6月語法填空】Istillremembervisitingafriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI______(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.29.【2018浙江卷6月語法填空】Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto______(become)commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it’snotwithoutacost.30.【2018浙江卷11月語法填空】Caffeine______(be)inyourfirstCoke.Ifyoueverenjoyedachocolatebar,youatecaffeine.31.【2017全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Whenfatandsalt______(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.32.【2017全國卷Ⅰ語法填空】Fastfood______(be)fulloffatandsalt;byeatingmorefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.33.【2017全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】Steamengines65.______(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen66.______(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.34.【2017全國卷Ⅱ語法填空】Later,engineers______(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whichbecameknownastheTube.35.【2017全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】______36.【2017全國卷Ⅲ語法填空】______37.【2017浙江卷11月語法填空】Thisisn'tashardasit______(sound),anditisfarbetterthananyothermethodbecauseyouimproveyourvocabularywhilereadinganinterestingpieceofliterature.38.【2017浙江卷語法填空】Pahlssonandherhusband______(search)thekitchen,checkingeverycorner,butturnedupnothing.“Igaveuphopeoffindingmyringagain,”shesays.Sheneverreplacedit.39.【2017浙江卷語法填空】Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygot______(sweep)intoapileofkitchenrubbishandwasspreadoverthegarden,whereitremaineduntilthecarrot’sleafytopaccidentallysprouted(生長)throughit.1.【遼寧省朝陽市建平縣2021屆高三9月聯(lián)考】It______(go)ontosaythatalmosthalfofallmuseumsreportedanannualincreaseinvisitornumbers.2.【遼寧省朝陽市建平縣2021屆高三9月聯(lián)考】In2017,asurvey______(conduct)tofindouthowfundingcutsaffectedmuseums.3.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三仿真】IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI______(make)overtheyears.4.【重慶市一中2021屆高三適應(yīng)性考試】Asthesayinggoes,“Ahero______(know)inthetimeofmisfortune”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.5.【重慶市一中2021屆高三適應(yīng)性考試】In2003,SARS______(break)outinGuangdong.6.【重慶市第八中學(xué)2021屆高三二診】Forcenturies,thissimplecountingdevice(設(shè)備)______(pass)downthroughdifferentdynastieswithitsoriginaldesignandpurposeactuallyunchanged.7.【遼寧省沈陽市2021屆高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測】TheMingshaMountain______(locate)inDunhuangcityinwesternChina.8.【遼寧省沈陽市2021屆高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測】Thespring,whichlookslikeacrescentmoon(新月),______(exist)forthousandsofyears,andhasneverdriedup.9.【遼寧省沈陽市2021屆高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測】Thespring,whichlookslikeacrescentmoon(新月),hasexistedforthousandsofyears,andhasneverdriedup.TheformationandcontinuousexistenceoftheCrescentSpring______(be)allrelatedtoitsgeographiclocation.10.【遼寧百校聯(lián)盟2021屆高三質(zhì)監(jiān)】ThenewlycompletedsectionfromtheDaxingAirporttoXiongan______(allow)aspeedof350kilometersperhour.11.【遼寧百校聯(lián)盟2021屆高三質(zhì)監(jiān)】The42,000square-meterrailwaystation______(shape)likeadewdrop(水滴)onalotusleafandiscoveredwithphotovoltaicmaterials.12.【湖南師范大學(xué)附中2021屆高三模擬】Butitdidn'ttakelongforWuLeitofitinafterhe______(move)fromShanghaiSIPGtoSpanishclubEspanyolattheendofJanuary.13.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三調(diào)研】"Thewildelephantsgetannoyedifthey40.______(disturb),"oneoftheemployeesChenJimingsays.Chen41.______(take)careofwildelephantsforthepast20years.14.【湖南省永州市2021屆高三二模】Asitreturnedsuccessfully,Chang’e5______(become)thefirstlunarsample-returnspacecraftsince1976.15.【湖北省武漢市2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測】These3000-year-oldsymbols,jiaguwen,______(carve)onturtleshellsorbonesofanimals,andcangiveusinsightintohowancientChinesesawtheworldaroundthemandintotheirgreatcreativity.16.【湖北省九師聯(lián)盟2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測】ThoseamazinglightshowsintheskyofthearcticregionsoccurfrequentlybetweenSeptemberandOctoberandthenoccuragainbetweenMarchandApril.Theycanalso______(see)sometimesinwinter.17.【湖北省八市2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Shanghaiisapeople-centriccity.IstayedinShanghaiduringthepandemicandnowmyperceptionofthecity______(change)as1experiencedacitythatcaresaboutitscitizensregardlessoftheirnationalityandorigin.18.【湖北省2021屆高三聯(lián)考】ChinalaunchedalargeroboticspacecraftearlyTuesdaymorningattheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinsouthChina’sHainanprovince,taskingitwithlandingonthemoonandbringingbacklunarsamples,44yearsaftersuchextraterrestrialsubstances(外星物質(zhì))______(bring)backtoearththelasttime.19.【河北省張家口市2021屆高三一?！縒ithmorethan53,000followers,theyoftengotcommentsaskingwhyNeweywasdeliveringpizzasathisage.Thefamily______(decide)todosomegood.20.【河北省衡水中學(xué)2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Whenthesun,moonandtheearthareinastraightline,therewillbeaneclipse,sothatthemooncompletely______(block)thesun.21.【河北省衡水中學(xué)2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Onceit______(observe)thathipposinZimbabwelefttheirriversduringaneclipse,andheadedtowardstheirnightfeedingplacesondryland.Inthemiddleoftheirjourney,thesolareclipsepassed,daylightreturned,andthehipposgaveuptheirefforts.22.【河北省保定市2021屆高三模擬】Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesegovernment______(strengthen)ecologicalprotectionofwetlandsalongtheYellowRiver,MakingvariousspeciesofwildbirdstakeshelterintheYellowRiverDeltaNationalNatureReserve,locatedattheriver’sestuaryinEastChina’sShandongprovince.23.【河北省保定市2021屆高三模擬】Lastyear,atotalof57pairsoforientalstorks______(find)tonestandreproduceoutsidethereserve.24.【廣東湛江一中2021屆高三模擬】AresearchconductedbytheWorldHealthOrganizationfindsthatnearly50%ofteens______(fall)intothehabitofexposingthemselvestounsafelevelsofsoundsofar.25.【廣東實驗中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.AwakeningofInsects(驚蟄)______(fall)onMar6andendsonMar20thisyear.26.【廣東實驗中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】EatingpearsaroundtheAwakeningofInsects______(be)awidely-practicedcustominChina.27.【廣東省深圳市2021屆高三調(diào)研】She,togetherwithherteammates,______(help)villagerssellnearly500,000kilogramsoforangeseveryweek.28.【廣東省深圳市2021屆高三調(diào)研】Gan______(know)asoneofthepioneerswhosharescountrylifeandpromotessalesofrelatedproductsonline.29.【廣東省六校2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Inatimewhenmanypeoplearoundtheglobeareinlockdownandunabletoattendthegym,emphasis______(place)onhomeexercising.30.【廣東省六校2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Cardiovascularexercise(有氧運動)，oftensimplycalledcardio,isdesignedtokeepyourheartrateup,andgradually______(strength)yourheartandimproveyourgeneralfitness.31.【廣州2021屆高三一?！縒orldwide,threecupsoftea______(consume)foreverycupofcoffee.32.【廣州2021屆高三一模】TeaspreadintonorthernChinaduringtheTangDynasty;bytheSongDynastyit______(acquire)aloose-leafproductionaswellastheceremoniesthatmadeitsconsumptionanartform.33.【廣東省佛山市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Tillnownewdates______(set)forthegames-theGameswillbeheldbetweenJuly23,2021andAugust8,2021.34.【福建省廈門市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】It______(consider)politertohavebriefeyecontact,especiallybetweenpeopleofdifferentsocialstatus(likeastudentandateacher,orachildandhiselderrelatives).Forexample,ifaJapanesewomanavoidslookingsomeoneintheeye,sheisnotshowingalackofinterestnorissheshowingalackofconfidence.35.【福建省龍巖市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Oneyearlater,Liang______(admit)tothenationalschooltrainingteamforWorldSkillsCompetition.36.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三模擬】Thestudy'sDanishresearchers______(convince)thatchoosingthiskindofphysicalactivitycanrewarduswith5to6moreyearsoflife!37.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三模擬】Thescientistsanalyzedthedataonabout20,000peopleagedbetween20and93,______(collect)forover35yearsbytheCopenhagenCityHeartStudy.AccordingtoDr.PeterSchnohr,theleaderresearcher,joggingisassociatedwithasmuchasa44percentlowerriskofdeath.38.【福建省福州市2021屆高三一模】IntheClassicofPoetry,theoldestexistingcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanimal______(mention)severaltimes.39.【福建省福州市2021屆高三一?！縏hepoem______(imply)thatLuXunwouldservethepeopleheartandsoulandwouldnevergiveintoenemies,whichfullyexpressesthepoet’sloyaltytothepeople.40.【重慶市育才中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Ifyoutakeitasawayoflife,onlyexpectingtofindwaystofeelalittlebetter,onedayyou’llnoticeyou______(change)yourthinking.41.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Thenextday,he______(offer)anotheroneandhewasamazedbythediscovery.42.【重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Beneaththesolarpanels______（be）alayerthatseparatesthemfromthedampground.43.【重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Earlierthisyear,theQiluTransportationDevelopmentGroup,alsohandlingtheJinanExpresswaysolarroad,______（build）a160-meter-longsolarroadinthecityofJinan.44.【山東省青島市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】InthetimeofSongDynasty,ZhouDunyi______(write)thebookTheoryoftheTaiChiPictures.45.【山東省青島市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】ItcomesfromTheBookofChanges(《周易》).InthetimeofSongDynasty,ZhouDunyiwrotethebookTheoryoftheTaiChiPictures.TheinventorsofTaiChi______(inspire)bythisbookandinventedTaiChiChuanwiththecontinuousmovementsofdrawingcirclesintheairbyguidingthebreathwiththewillpower.46.【山東省菏澤市2021屆高三模擬】Largefireshavelong______（rob）humanityofknowledge,artandtreasures.47.【山東省菏澤市2021屆高三模擬】Expertssaythatwhatisneeded______（be）continuousattentionandmaintenance.48.【遼寧省遼陽市2021屆高三模擬】Evenifyourgrandparentslivefaraway,thatdoesn'tmeanyoucan’tcelebratewiththem.DanielleKirsch______(celebrate)bytryinganewactivityeveryyearwithhergrandmotherElsie.49.【遼寧省遼西地區(qū)2021屆高三大聯(lián)考】Bike-to-WorkDayisheldeveryyearacrossNorthAmericaonthethirdFridayofMay.It______(start)bytheLeagueofAmericanBicyclistsin1956.50.【遼寧省遼西地區(qū)2021屆高三大聯(lián)考】Bicyclesareaverycommonformoftransportintheworld.There______(be)aboutonebillionbicyclesworldwide.51.【遼寧省葫蘆島市2021屆高三模擬】AnewtechnologycanbeseenatTokyoairportthatiscalledamobility(移動性)systemorwheelchairmovingonitsown.Themobilitysystem______(seat)onepersonandisabletofinditswayonitsownwithouthittinganything.52.【遼寧省葫蘆島市2021屆高三模擬】Tests______(carry)outatseveralairportssincelastyear,includingJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirportinNewYork.Thecompanyhopestoputitinairportsaroundtheworld.53.【江蘇省如皋市2021屆高三調(diào)研】Everyyear,anaverageof1,218noseand2,479earremovals______(occur)between2010and2019.54.【江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)2021屆高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測】Swimming,forexample.isanexcellentphysicalactivityasnearlyallmuscles______(use)whenyouswim.55.【江蘇省海安高級中學(xué)2021屆高三五