考點(diǎn)5-形容詞和副詞專題小升初畢業(yè)班六年級(jí)英語總復(fù)習(xí)分類測(cè)試卷

小升初畢業(yè)班六班級(jí)英語總復(fù)習(xí)分類測(cè)試卷考點(diǎn)5—形容詞和副詞班級(jí)姓名得分一、形容詞辨析()1.It'sanday.Weareall.A.exciting;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitingD.excited;excited()2.Thereisatreebesidetheriver.A.ninemetertallB.ninemetertallC.ninemeters-tallD.ninemeters-tall()3.Jennyalwayslistenstoteacherscarefully.Sheis.A.beautifulB.friendlyC.politeD.hard-working()4.—Heisahandinbusiness(生意).—Don'tworry.Iwillhelphimmore.A.blueB.greenC.redD.white()5.Lindaisbecauseshemeetsanoldfriendonthestreet.A.sadB.happyC.poorD.funny()6.Idon'tlikesoccer,Ithinkit's.A.funB.interestingC.boringD.relaxing()7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?—It'sIaminthestoriesinthemovie.A.interesting;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interested;interested()8.Dannydoesn'tlikeplayingbasketballbecauseit's.A.interestingB.relaxingC.excitingD.difficult()9.Maryisagirl,Sheoftenhelpsothers.AkindB.cleverC.hard-workingD.polite()10.ThisisLinda'scousin.A.girllttleEnglishB.lttleEnglishgirlC.EnglishlttlegirlD.lttlegirlEnglish()11.Theworkerscleanthestreetseverymorning,sothestreetsareverynow.A.dirtyB.cleanC.wide()12.Don'tbe.Youshouldtakeadeepbreath,A.angryB.happyC.lucky()13.Thecatchasesthemice.Themiceareofhim.A.afraidB.angryC.worried()14.Don'ttalksoquicklytoyour.oldgrandmnother.Sheisveryold.A.proudB.patientC.careful()15.Speakingisa(n)thing.Butdoingisadifficultthing.A.goodB.badC.easy()16.—WhydoesAlicelikeEnglish?—Becauseit's.A.healthyB.funC.badD.boring()17.Jimlikestheinthegarden.A.flowerssmallyellowB.flowersyellowsmallC.smallyellowflowersD.yellowsmallflowers二、副詞辨析()1.Tomstudies,buthissisterstudies.A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardlyC.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard()2.Sherunsforhalfanhoureverydaytokeepfit.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom()3.Herunsveryintherunningrace.A.quicklyB.muchC.quickD.great()4.Ilikesinginganddancing.Ilikeplayingchess.A.tooB.bothC.also()5.Janetsawalioninthezoo.A.yesterdayB.nextweekC.tomorrow()6.ItoftenrainsinthesummerofNanjing.A.strongB.bigC.hardD.heavy()7.—Theicecreamisdelicious.—Yes,butdon'teat.A.muchtoo;toomuch.B.toomuch;muchtooC.toomany;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomany()8.Thegamneisfunnythatmanyofthemlikeit..A.suchB.soC.veryD.too()9.Ican'tgohiking.Ican'tclimbmountains,.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD./()10.—HowoftendoyougotoGuilin?—.1hopeIcangotherenextyear.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.NeverD.Often三、形容詞和副詞的混合辨析()1.IknowAlice,andIthinkshe'sagirl.A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;goodD.well;well()2.LiBaiwasagreatpoetinChina.A.newB.modernC.ancient()3.Thereare2,000booksinthelibrary.Welovereadingthere.A.muchmoreB.manyC.morethan()4.Onmywaytoschool,Ihelpedmyclassmnatefixhisbike.SoIwasforschoolyesterday.A.closeB.closelyC.lateD.lately()5.Hehadtogotoschoolbecausehisfatherdidn'tsendhimthatday.A.aloneB.lonelyC.directD.directly()6.Cathywantstobe.Soshegoestobedandgetsupeveryday.A.angry;lateB.happy;fastC.healthy;early()7.Markisn'tgoodatChinese.Heisvery.A.sadlyB.sadC.excitedD.excitedly四、形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)()1.—Susan,howareyoufelingnow?—Ifeelmuchaftertakingashortrest.AbetterB.goodC.best()2.—Jim,youarethanme.—Yes,butI'minmyclass.A.tller;shortestB.taller;shortC.tall;shorterD.taller;shorter()3.Thisroomisbutthatoneiseven.A.big;bigB.bigger;biggerC.big;biggerD.bigger;big()4.Youdidagoodjob.AndI'msureyouwilldoitnexttime.A.bestB.betterC.worstD.worse()5.Weshouldeathealthyfoodandeatfastfood.A.more;lessB.less;moreC.less;less()6.Thereisnoplaceasasmyhometown.A.morebeautifulB.beautifulC.lessbeautifulD.beautifully()7.Thenewstoryisthantheoldone.A.muchboringB.moreboringC.muchboringerD.moreboringer()8.Mymotherusuallygetsup30minutesthanmeeveryday.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest()9.Whoisboyinourclass?A.thetallestB.tallerC.tallest()10.ShecanspeakEnglishasasmymum.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.well參考答案一、形容詞辨析1.B【解析】exciting令人興奮的，修飾物;excited感到興奮的,修飾人。第一空依據(jù)空后day可知，此處指令人興奮的一天,應(yīng)用exciting;其次空依據(jù)主語We可知,此處指“我們”感到興奮,應(yīng)用excited。故選B。2.A【解析】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指有一棵九米高的樹,基數(shù)詞-metertall,表示幾米高的，為固定用法。故選A..3.D【解析】beautiful溧亮的;friendly友好的;polite有禮貌的;hard-working勤奮的,努力的。依據(jù)“Jennyalwayslistenstoteacherscarefuily.”可知此處指努力的。故選D。4.B【解析】依據(jù)答語“Iwillhelphimmore.”可知此處指他在生意上是個(gè)新手。agreenhand新手,為固定短語。故選B.5.B【解析】sad難過的;happy歡快的;poor貧困的;funny滑稽的。依據(jù)句意可知,遇到老伴侶應(yīng)當(dāng)是快活的。故選B。6.C【解析】fun好玩的;interesting好玩的;boring乏味的;relaxing令人放松的。依據(jù)前半句“Idon'tlikesoccer,”可知“我”認(rèn)為足球是無聊的，令人乏味的。故選C。7.A【解析】interesting好玩的,修飾物;interested感愛好的，修飾人。依據(jù)第一空主語It可知,此處指代電影,應(yīng)用interesting;beinterestedin…….對(duì)……感愛好,為固定搭配。故選A.8.D【解析】interesting好玩的;relaxing令人放松的;xciting令人感動(dòng)的;dfficult困難的。依據(jù)“Dannydoesn'tlikeplayingbasketball可知此處指打籃球是困難的。故選D。9.A【解析】kind親切的,友好的;clever聰慧的;hard-working努力的;polite有禮貌的。依據(jù)空后“Sheoftenhelpsothers.”可知,瑪麗經(jīng)常掛念別人，因此她是一個(gè)和善的女孩。故選A。10.B【解析】當(dāng)多個(gè)形容詞同時(shí)修飾一個(gè)名詞時(shí)，與被修飾詞關(guān)系越親密的形容詞越靠近名詞，大小在前,國(guó)籍在后。故選B.11.B【解析】dirty骯臟的;clean潔凈的;wide寬敞的。依據(jù)上一句中的“cleanthestrets”可知街道現(xiàn)在很潔凈。故選B。12.A【解析】angry生氣的;happy快活的;lucky幸運(yùn)的。依據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知生氣時(shí)深呼吸可以緩解心情。故選A。13.A【解析】afraid可怕的;angry生氣的;worried擔(dān)憂的。beafraidof可怕,為固定短語。故選A.14.B【解析】proud驕傲的,傲慢的;patient急躁的;careful認(rèn)真的,當(dāng)心的。依據(jù)句意可知,此處指跟老人說話的時(shí)候我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)說得太快，要有急躁。故選B。15.C【解析】good好的;bad壞的;easy簡(jiǎn)潔的。依據(jù)But可知,前后兩個(gè)句子之間應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,依據(jù)difficult可知，此處指簡(jiǎn)潔的。故選C.16.B【解析】healthy健康的;fun好玩的;bad不好的,糟糕的;boring無聊的。由于英語好玩，所以寵愛。故選B.17.C【解析】flowers前有兩個(gè)修飾詞，其中small表示大小，yellow表示顏色，當(dāng)同時(shí)修飾名詞時(shí),大小在前,顏色在后。故選C。.二、副詞辨析1.C【解析】hard努力地;hardly幾乎不。依據(jù)句意可知第一空表示湯姆努力學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)用副詞hard;依據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知其次空所在分句表示他的妹妹幾乎不學(xué)習(xí),應(yīng)用副詞hardly.故選C。2.A【解析】always總是;never從不;hardly幾乎不;seldom很少。依據(jù)everyday可知,此處指她每天總是跑半小時(shí)。故選A.3.A【解析】quickly快速地,副詞;much很多的，形容詞;格外，很，副詞;quick快速的,形容詞;great棒的,形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾謂語動(dòng)詞runs。故選A。4.C【解析】too也(置于旬末);both兩者都;also也(置于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前或be動(dòng)詞后)。故選C.5.A【解析】yesterday昨天;nextweek下周;tomorrow明天。依據(jù)空前謂語動(dòng)詞saw可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去,時(shí)間應(yīng)為過去的時(shí)間。故選A。6.C【解析】strong強(qiáng)壯的,形容詞;big大的,形容詞;hard困難的,形容詞,努力地,猛烈地，副詞;heavy重的,形容詞?？涨皉ains為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,此處需要副詞來修飾,表示猛烈地。故選C。7.A【解析】muchtoo,toomany和toomuch都意為“……”,但muchtoo后接形容詞或副詞,表程度;toomany和toomuch后接名詞,表數(shù)量;toomany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),toomuch后接不行數(shù)名詞。第一空后delicious為形容詞，應(yīng)用muchtoo;其次空修飾不行數(shù)名詞icecream,應(yīng)用toomuch。故選A。8.B【解析】依據(jù)后面的狀語從句可知要用so+adj.+that……句型，意為“如此……以至于……故選B。9.B【解析】too用于確定句;either用于否定旬;either和too都放在句末;also放在句中。故選B。10.C【解析】Always總是;Sometimes有時(shí);Never從不;Often經(jīng)常。依據(jù)答語“IhopeIcangotherenextyear.”可以看出應(yīng)答者還沒去過桂林。故選C.三、形容詞和副詞的混合辨析1.C【解析】good好的,形容詞;well好，副詞。分析句子成分可知，第-空缺少副詞修飾動(dòng)詞know;其次空缺少形容詞修飾名詞girl。故選C。2.C【解析】new新的;modern現(xiàn)代的;ancient古代的。依據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知李白是中國(guó)古代的詩人。故選C。3.C【解析】muchmore更多,修飾不行數(shù)名詞;many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);morethan超過，常修飾具體的數(shù)詞。空處修飾2,000books,需用morethan,表示超過2000本書。故選C。4.C【解析】close接近的;closely緊密地;late晚的;lately最近。belatefor遲到，為固定短語。故選C。5.A【解析】alone獨(dú)自;lonely孤獨(dú)地;direct直接的;directly直接地。依據(jù)空后“hisfatherdidn'tsendhim”可知,他是獨(dú)自去上學(xué)。故選A。6.C【解析】angry生氣的;late晚的;happy快活的;fast快的(地);healthy健康的;early早地。依據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知早睡早起是健康的。故選C。7.B【解析】sadly難過地,副詞;sad難過的,形容詞;excited感動(dòng)的,形容詞;excitedly.感動(dòng)地，副詞。依據(jù)句意可知此處表示難過