M6U1語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)+鞏固練習(xí)-2023-2024學(xué)年四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元速記·巧練（外研版三起）

2023-2024學(xué)年四班級(jí)上冊(cè)單元速記·巧練（外研版三起）Module6Unit1CanIhavesomesweets?語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)+鞏固練習(xí)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)一：-CanIhavesomesoup?-CanIhavesomesoup?我能喝一些湯嗎?-Sorry,youcan't.愧疚，你不能?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句：Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他).答語(yǔ)：Yes,youcan/Ofcourse./Sorry/No,youcan't.【重點(diǎn)解析】●這是表示懇求的問(wèn)句及其答語(yǔ)?！翊藛?wèn)句用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否允許自己做某事，是由can引導(dǎo)的般疑問(wèn)句。●情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can意為“能，可以”,此處表示“許可”。例：-CanIhaveacupoftea?我能喝杯茶嗎?-Yes,youcan.是的，你可以?！拘≠N士】在表示懇求的問(wèn)句中，假如期望得到對(duì)方的確定回答，some不用變any。例：CanIhavesomejuice?我能喝一些果汁嗎?【聯(lián)想記憶】表示懇求的其他句型："MayI…?"這個(gè)句型也可以表示懇求，意為“我可以……嗎?”。它比"CanI…?"更加委婉、客氣，適用于比較正式的場(chǎng)合或生疏人之間。例：Maylsithere?我可以坐在這兒?jiǎn)?學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)二：CanIhavesomebread?我能吃一些面包嗎?CanIhavesomebread?我能吃一些面包嗎?【重點(diǎn)解析】●bread為不行數(shù)名詞?！裨谏钪?，有很多事物是不能以個(gè)數(shù)來(lái)計(jì)算的，也就是無(wú)法直接用數(shù)字表達(dá)量，如rice,bread,juice,soup等，這些都屬于不行數(shù)名詞。●常見(jiàn)的表示食物的不行數(shù)名詞有：bread面包fish魚肉water水coffee咖啡rice米飯chicken雞肉Soup湯meat肉milk牛奶tea茶學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)三：ButMum,I'mveryhungry.但是媽媽，我格外餓!ButMum,I'mveryhungry.但是媽媽，我格外餓!【重點(diǎn)解析】●but意為“但是，可是“。主要用于語(yǔ)氣的轉(zhuǎn)折，可用于連接并列句或并列成分，也可用于引起一個(gè)句子，表示意思的轉(zhuǎn)折。例：Thedressisnice,butit'stoosmallforme.這件連衣裙很好看，但是對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太小了。-Let'sgoon.讓我們連續(xù)吧。-ButI'mtired.可是我累了。學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)四：Happybirthday,AmyHappybirthday,Amy！生日歡快，Amy!【重點(diǎn)解析】●句型“Happy+節(jié)日(+tosb.)!”可以用來(lái)表示“(祝某人)……歡快!”“tosb.”表示祝愿的對(duì)象。●birthday是由“birth(誕生)+day(天)”組成的，是一個(gè)合成詞，類似的詞還有：homework家庭作業(yè)，housework家務(wù)活，classroom教室，blackboard黑板……例：HappyNewYeartoyou!祝你新年歡快!HappybirthdaytoMum!祝媽媽生日歡快!學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)五：Nowyoucanhavesomesweetsandsomecake.現(xiàn)在你可以吃一些糖果和蛋糕了。Nowyoucanhavesomesweetsandsomecake.現(xiàn)在你可以吃一些糖果和蛋糕了?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】Youcan+動(dòng)詞原形(swim,sing,dance.)(+其他).【重點(diǎn)解析】●這是表達(dá)允許對(duì)方做某事的句子?！翊司湫陀糜诒磉_(dá)允許對(duì)方做某事。can在這里意為“能；可以”,后面接動(dòng)詞原形。學(xué)問(wèn)考點(diǎn)六：為什么bread是不行數(shù)名詞?外國(guó)人的面包是用面粉做好了，一片片切著吃的，所以有apieceofbread(一片面包),twopiecesofbread(兩片面包)的說(shuō)法。面包的切法有厚有薄，在一個(gè)面包還沒(méi)有被切完之前，誰(shuí)都不知道將會(huì)是幾片，所以bread不行數(shù)。鞏固練習(xí)一、單選題。()1．Youcanhavesomesweets______somecakenow.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．on()2．—CanIhavesomesoup?—_______A．Yes,Ican. B．No,Ican’t. C．Sorry,youcan’t.()3．______Ihavesomesweets?A．can B．Can C．Am()4．It`sverydark.Please_________thelight.A．turnon B．geton C．turnoff()5．—CanIhavesomesweets?—______A．Yes,youcan. B．Yes,Ican. C．No,Ican't.()6．—CanIhavesomesweets,Mum?—________A．Yes,Ican. B．Sorry,youcan't. C．No,Ican't.()7．—CanIhavesomenoodles?—Yes,_______.A．Ican B．youcan't C．youcan()8．—_______Ihavesomesweets?—Yes,youcan.A．Can B．Do C．Am()9．—CanIhavesomerice?—__________A．No,youdon't. B．Thankyou. C．Sorry,youcan't.()10．—Mum,I’mhungry.CanIhavesomebread?—______A．Yes,Ican. B．No,Ican’t. C．Sorry,youcan’t.二、用單詞正確形式填空。11．CanI(have)somesweets?12．—Doyoulike(bread)?—No,Ilike(cake).13．Youcan(have)somejuice.14．Wouldyoulike(some)(sweet)?15．Youcanhavesome(sweet).三、選詞填空。16．—CanIhave(some/any)biscuits?—Yes,you(can/can't).17．—(Am;Can)Ihavesomebananas?—Yes,ofcourse.18．Turn(on;to)thelight.19．—CanIhavesomebread?—Sorry,you(can/can’t).20．Youcanhavesome(soup/banana).四、連詞成句。21．I,the,can,here,read,books(?)22．make,Can,moon,the,I,for,cakes,monkeys(?)23．on,thelight,Turn(.)24．Now,can,some,bread,have,you(.)25．have,Can,some,I,milk,please(,?)五、選詞填空，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

A．forB．Can

C．HowmuchD．haveL=LucyM=MotherS=ShopkeeperTheyareinapetshopnow.L:Look!Mum,thepetsareverysmall.26Ihaveone?M:Oh,yes.Youcan27acat.L:Thankyou,Mum.M:28isthelittlecat?S:It'sthirtyyuan.M:Lucy,youmayhaveabasket29yourcat.L:Great.六、任務(wù)型閱讀。30．讀一讀，圈出Lingling最終想要的食物和飲品。Lingling:Mum,I’mhungry.Mum:Doyouwantsomerice?Lingling:No,thanks.CanIhavesomesweets?Mum:Sorry,youcan’t.Lingling:CanIhavesomebread?Mum:Yes,youcan.Andyoucanhavesomemilk.Lingling:Thankyou,Mum.七、看圖并仿按例子寫一寫。例：—CanIhavesomerice,please?—Sorry,youcan’t.31．32．33．

參考答案：1．B2．C3．B4．A5．A6．B7．C8．A9．C10．C11．have12．breadcakes13．have14．somesweets15．sweets16．somecan17．Can18．on19．can’t20．soup21．CanIreadthebookshere?22．CanImakemooncakesforthemonkeys?23．Turnonthelight.24．Nowyoucanhavesomebread.25