英語核心語法點(diǎn)一覽表

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載英語核心語法點(diǎn)一覽表適應(yīng)出題題型：1表示單選題，2表示填空題，3表示改錯(cuò)題，4表示句型轉(zhuǎn)換，5表中譯英。備注欄中有“*”為必考項(xiàng)。序號(hào)語法點(diǎn)適應(yīng)出題題型題型示例備注1主謂一致—以-s結(jié)尾做主語=2\*GB3②InearlyJanuary1976,theNetherlandswas(be)hitbyitsworststormsince1953.2主謂一致—集體名詞做主語=2\*GB3②Thecommitteeare(be)dividedinopinionaboutthisproblem.3主謂一致—并列結(jié)構(gòu)做主語=2\*GB3②Rain,hailandwindhave(be)causedanestimated$22,000,000damagetocropsandlivestock.4主謂一致—表數(shù)量做主語=2\*GB3②Hethoughtthat65dollarswas(be)nottoomuchtoask.5主謂一致—名詞性分句做主語=2\*GB3②Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforitremain(remain)amysterytous.6主謂一致—非限定分句做主語=2\*GB3②Playingtennisis(is)averygoodexercise.7主謂一致—關(guān)系分句做主語=2\*GB3②Kateistheonlyoneoftheplayerswhohas(have)learnedalltherules.8主謂一致—分裂句做主語=2\*GB3②ItisIwhoam(be)toblame.9主謂一致—存在句做主語=2\*GB3②Thereis(be)alongspringboard,andthreeraftsatvaryingdistancesfromtheshore.10獨(dú)立屬格=2\*GB3②MybagisblueandTom’s(Tom)isyellow.11雙重屬格=3\*GB3③Nowitisbeingrepairedbyafriendofmyfather.（我父親的一個(gè)朋友）afriendofmyfather’s*12冠詞泛指=2\*GB3②Therichgetricher,andthepoorgetchildren.*13冠詞特指=2\*GB3②OldTomownsadogandacat.*14冠詞—專有名詞=2\*GB3②IfyouliveintheMediterranean,youwillconsideroctopusagreatdelicacy.15冠詞—普通名詞=2\*GB3②Theyelectedhergeneralmanagerofthecompany.16冠詞—習(xí)語=3\*GB3③Thisfarmhasbeenhandeddownfromfathertosonsince1800.*17代詞=2\*GB3②Anybodycanattendthemeetingifheisinterested.18代詞所有格19完成時(shí)=1\*GB3①Itwasthefirsttimethisyearhehadn’tworkedonaSaturday.20完成進(jìn)行時(shí)?21被動(dòng)態(tài)—?jiǎng)釉~短語=2\*GB3②Thechildrenarewelllookedafter.*22被動(dòng)態(tài)—非謂語動(dòng)詞=2\*GB3②Thismatterisbeinglookedinto.*23BE型虛擬=1\*GB3①Itisnecessarythathe(A)backwithoutdelay.A:comeB:comesC:cameD:willcome*24WERE型虛擬=1\*GB3①IfI(C)inyourshoes,Iwouldaccepttheterms.A:amB:wasC:wereD:hadbeen25情態(tài)動(dòng)詞=5\*GB3⑤你本該幫他一把。Youshouldhavegivenhimahand.*26情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)=4\*GB3④Itispossiblethatourteamwillwintherace.Ourteammightwintherace.（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）27不定式符號(hào)省略=1\*GB3①Hedoesn'tlikelisteningtootherpeopletalk.*28不定式被動(dòng)態(tài)=2\*GB3②I’mproudtobechosen.29形容詞加不定式=1\*GB3①IwasdelightedtohearthatyouhadwonfirstplaceintheNewConceptRecitingContest.*30名詞加不定式=1\*GB3①Inthepastfouryears,hewasthefirsttogettoschooleveryday.31動(dòng)詞加不定式=1\*GB3①Shepromisedtobringherbookhere.32動(dòng)詞與-ing分詞=1\*GB3①Apersoncertainlyloseswhenhegivesuptrying.*33-ed分詞作補(bǔ)語=1\*GB3①Pleasekeepusinformedofthelatestdevelopments.34形容詞作補(bǔ)語=5\*GB3⑤Adultsareoftenblindtothebeautiesofnature,whilechildrencanappreciatethem.35副詞詞組作修飾語=2\*GB3②Theboyswerecomfortablywarmintheirsleepingbags.36比較級(jí)more…than…=5\*GB3⑤Wearelesscredulousthanweusedtobe.37比較級(jí)notsomuch…as…=5\*GB3⑤與其說我喜歡她的外表，不如說我喜歡她的個(gè)性。Itwasn’tsomuchherappearanceIlikedashercharacter.38比較級(jí)nomore…than…=5\*GB3⑤Awhaleisnomoreafishthanahorseis.39比較級(jí)themore…themore...=5\*GB3⑤40介詞與形容詞搭配=1\*GB3①Heseemscontentwithwhathehasachieved.*41介詞與動(dòng)詞搭配=1\*GB3①Thequietlifeofthecountryhasneverappealedtome.*42介詞與名詞搭配=1\*GB3①Thereseemstobeasolutiontothisproblem.*43附加疑問句=1\*GB3①Isupposeyouarenotserious,(areyou)?*44祈使句否定式=2\*GB3②Don’tbedeceivedbyone’slooks.*45感嘆句=1\*GB3①Howtallaboyheisnow!*46存在句=5\*GB3⑤Thereappearstobenodoubtaboutit.*47存在句非限定形式=2\*GB3②Itwasunusualfortheretobesofewpeopleinthestreets.48It—虛義=5\*GB3⑤Itisaboutonekilometerfrommyhometothestation.49It—先行=5\*GB3⑤Itisnousepretendingthatyouknownothingaboutit.*50It—分裂句=5\*GB3⑤Itisonlywhenyouhavelostsomethingthatyouwillrealizehowimportantitis.*51限定性分句—主語分句=1\*GB3①Whatareoftenregardedaspoisonousfungiaresometimessafelyedible.*52限定性分句—同位語分句=1\*GB3①Haveyouheardthenewsthatsheisgoingtohaveababy?53限定性分句—表語分句=5\*GB3⑤ThisiswhyIamheretoday.54限定性分句—關(guān)系分句引導(dǎo)詞=1\*GB3①TheCuttySarkwasoneofthefastestsailingvesselsthathadeverbeenbuilt.*55限定性分句—介詞加關(guān)系代詞=1\*GB3①Theytriedtothinkofaplanbywhichtheycouldfulfilltheirtaskaheadoftime.*56副詞性分句=5\*GB3⑤Smallthough/astheyare,atomsaremadeofstillsmallerunits.57非限定分句—不定式分句=1\*GB3①=5\*GB3⑤It’simportantfortheretobeafire-escapeineverybuilding.*58非限定分句—-ing分詞分句=1\*GB3①=5\*GB3⑤Livinginthecountry,wehavefewsocialengagements.*59非限定分句-ed分詞分句=1\*GB3①=5\*GB3⑤Heated,themetalexpands.60非限定分句—無動(dòng)詞分句=1\*GB3①=5\*GB3⑤Anexcellentspeaker,shewasneveratalossforaword.*61條件句—1型=1\*GB3①Ifyoupouroilonwater,itfloats.62條件句—2型=1\*GB3①Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!63條件句—3型=1\*GB3①Ifyouatemoreandtalkedless,wewouldbothenjoyourdinner!'*64條件句—4型=1\*GB3①If,atthetime,theBritishhadnotfearedinvasion,itwouldhavebeencompleted.*65條件句—混合型=1\*GB3①IfIhadnotmissedthetrain,Iwouldhavebeenhavingdinnerwithmyfriends.*66后置修飾語=5\*GB3⑤Isthereanythingeasiertounderstand?67名詞性替代=2\*GB3②Thebookisnotinteresting.Givemeanotherone/Φ.68動(dòng)詞性替代=2\*GB3②Hepromisedtotellmethewholestory,buthedidn’tdoso.69分句性替代=2\*GB3②Areallthegirlsgoingtotheparty?—Isupposeso.—I’mafraidnot.70倒裝—長(zhǎng)主語=4\*GB3④Moretrickyisthequestionofhowtobreaktheice.*71倒裝—方位擬聲=4\*GB3④Thedoorbangedopenandinrushedthec