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1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed- _ needs to be respected and honored.As
2、omething thatBoneCone thatDsomething2-How can I get in touch with the travel agency, Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one _ the telephone number is provided.Awith whichBin whichCof whichDby which3Tom is the only one of the students who a scholarship since last year.Ahas wonBhave wonCis wi
3、nningDwins4He was offered a position at the local church school, _ he went to the Cambridge.Aafter whenBsince whichCafter whichDsince when5Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?Oh, I missed it. I wish I _ my vacation there.Aam spending Bwill spend Chave spent Dhad spent6Cells are important because the
4、y are organized structures that help living thing the activities of life.Acarry on Bexpand onCput on Dhang on7The car accident happened _ his car was out of order _ I cant drive.Anot that; but thatBnot only; but alsoCnot because; but becauseDnot because; but as8When faced with a big challenge _ pote
5、ntial failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe youve heard this advice before: “Be more confident.”AwhereBwhoseCwhichDof which9The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _ sale now, and they are sold _ the pound. Really? How much cheaper are they?Afor; inBon; byCfor, byDon, in10Every man has his fa
6、ults. We should, therefore, lean to be _ of others.AignorantBresponsibleCreliableDtolerant11The police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.Aappealed to Battended toCresponded to Dattached to12This morning I picked up wallet in surprise on my way to school.AA;aBthe;aCa;D;the
7、13lt was in December, 2018 _ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.AwhenBthatCbeforeDsince14The auto factory _ new profit records through technical innovation 10% growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year.Aset Bhas setCis setting Dhas been setting15Instead of making ch
8、oices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you _ .”AwillBshouldCcanDmust16Irene, do you really want to go out?It may rain. _, I will go out; I dont mind the rain.AAnyhowBOtherwiseCSomehowDTherefore17Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China devel
9、op so fast in recent years.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDmake out18Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check?_.AI wouldnt mind thatBSound like funCI mean itDYou wish19Efforts will be made to_ new teaching models to exploit the students potential.Aaccelerate B
10、innovateCdifferentiate Dcompile20One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.AneedBmustCcanDshould第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)New York Time A gunman killed eight people at a mall in Omaha this afternoon and
11、then killed himself, setting off panic among holiday shoppers, the police said.The person who we believe to be the shooter has died from self-inflicted gunshot wounds, Sergeant Teresa Negron of the Omaha Police Department said at televised news. We have been able to clear the mall, she said. We dont
12、 believe we have any other shooters. The police said that at least five other people had been injured in the shootings.She did not give the shooters identity. We are still conducting the investigation, Sergeant Negron said, adding that the citys mayor, who was out of town, was on his way back to Oma
13、ha.She said the police received a 911 call from someone inside the Westroads Mall on the west side of Omaha, and shots could be heard in the background. The first police officers arrived at the mall six minutes after the first call, she said but by then the shootings were over.It is reported that th
14、e gunman left a suicide note that was found at his home by relatives. A law enforcement official who spoke on condition of anonymity(匿名)said the note indicated that the gunman wanted to go out in style.The shootings broke the usually ordinary routine of holiday shopping. The gunman was said by some
15、witnesses to have fired about 20 shots into a crowd. Some customers and workers ran screaming from the mall, while others dived into dressing rooms to hide from the shooter.Shoppers and store workers were trapped inside the mall, which has roughly 135 stores. Others streamed out of mall exits with t
16、heir hands raised. President Bush was in Omaha this morning to deliver a speech, but he had left the city by the time the shootings took place.1、What do the underlined words go out in style probably mean?ATo go out of the mall in particular clothes.BTo walk in the mall with oneself focused on.CTo st
17、op his life in an impressive way.DTo go to a social event by fashionable means.2、Which of the following is true according to the passage?ANobody knows why the shooter did so and nothing was found at his home.BThe citys mayor went to the site when the shooting took place.CPolice arrived at the mall b
18、efore the shooting was over and rescued customers.DThe official who showed what the note meant wanted to keep himself from being known to the public.3、Which of the following can be the best title of the news?ABush Happened to Escape a ShotBShoppers in Great Panic before the HolidayCShooter Found Dea
19、d in a Mall on the west of OmahaDGunman Killed 8 People, Then Himself at a Mall in Omaha22(8分)As families get ready to head back to school for the fall, parents are on a tight budget lo get all the right supplies purchased, paperwork filled out and physicals (體檢) scheduled. It can be a tough time of
20、 year and many parents struggle to find the time and money to make it happen smoothly. Thats where Heartland Community Health Center can help.In order to get kids off to a healthy start to the school year, Heartland, with support from Connect Church, will be focusing on the back-to-school needs of f
21、amilies during the week of Aug. 711, and beyond. During the event week, Heartland will offer reduced-cost school physicals by appointment only. Free backpacks filled with various school supplies and free toothpaste to protect teeth, along with other helpful information, will be available on a walk-i
22、n basis during event hours.The 2017 Back To School with Heartland event will be held: MondayThursday 2:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. and Friday 1:00 p.m.3:00 p.m., Aug. 711. However, reduced costs for physicals will be available through Sept. 30 this year, for those who are unable to schedule an appointment dur
23、ing the event week.Heartlands regular clinic hours are as follows: Monday & Wednesday: 8:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m.; Tuesday & Thursday: 8:00 a. m. -7:00 p. m.; Friday: 8:00 a. m. 3:00 p.m.Heartland is a Level 3 Patient-centered Medical Home and a Health Center serving Douglas County and surrounding areas
24、 with primary care, behavioral health and assistance programs. Services are available to all, regardless of income or insurance status. Heartland is located at 346 Maine St., Ste. 150 in Lawrence, KS, and also offers an office inside the Lawrence-Douglas County Health Department at 200 Maine St.1、Wh
25、at can people get from Heartland during event hours?APick-up service. BFree school supplies.CReduced-cost technical training. DHelp in the form of money.2、When can you visit Heartlands clinic?AAt 5:00 p. m. on Friday. BAt 7:00 p. m. on Monday.CAt 9:00 a. m. on Wednesday. DAt 7:00 a. m. on Thursday.3
26、、What information about Heartland can we get from the text?AIts development history. BThe number of its members.CIts founder. DIts address.23(8分)It was an autumn morning shortly after my husband and I moved into our first house. Our children were upstairs unpacking, and I was looking out of the wind
27、ow at my father moving around mysteriously on the front lawn. “What are you doing out there?” I called to him.He looked up, smiling. “Im making you a surprise.” I thought it could be just about anything. When we were kids, he always created something surprising for us. Today, however, Dad would say
28、no more, and caught up in the business of our new life, I eventually forgot about his surprise.Until one gloomy day the next March when I glanced out of the window, saw a dot of blue across the yard. I headed outside for a closer look. They were crocuses(番紅花)throughout the front lawn blue, yellow an
29、d my favorite pink, with little faces moving up and down in the cold wind. I remembered the things Dad secretly planted last autumn. He knew how the darkness and dullness of winter always got me down. What could have been more perfectly timely to my needs?My fathers crocuses bloomed(開花)each spring f
30、or the next five seasons, always bringing the same assurance: Hard times are almost over. Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon.Then a spring came with only half the usual blooms and the next spring there were none. I missed the crocuses, so I would ask Dad to come over and plant new bulbs.
31、But I never did. He died suddenly one October day. My family were in deep sorrow, leaning on our faith.On a spring afternoon four years later, I was driving back when I felt depressed. It was Dads birthday, and I found myself thinking about him. This was not unusualmy family often talked about him,
32、remembering how he lived up to his faith. Suddenly I slowed as I turned into our driveway. I stopped and stared at the lawn. There on the muddy grass with small piles of melting snow, bravely waving in the wind, was one pink crocus.How could a flower bloom from a bulb more than 18 years ago, one tha
33、t hadnt bloomed in over a decade? But there was the crocus. Tears filled my eyes as I realized its significance.Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon. The pink crocus bloomed for only a day, but it built my faith for a lifetime.1、According to the first three paragraphs, we learn that .Ait ke
34、pt bothering the author not knowing what the surprise wasBthe author was unpacking when her father was making the surpriseCit was not the first time that the authors father had made a surpriseDthe author knew what the surprise was because she knew her father2、Which of the following statements is NOT
35、 true according to the passage?AThe author usually felt depressed in the season of winter.BThe authors father planted the crocuses to lift her low spirits.CThe author often thought about her father after he died.DThe crocuses bloomed each spring before her father died.3、The authors father should be
36、best described as .Aa part-time worker who loved flowersBa kind-hearted man who lived with faithCa full-time gardener with skillful handsDan ordinary man with doubts in his life24(8分) Is there clear boundary between science and the liberal arts as a major for college students? The question of whethe
37、r our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education is not an either/ or proposition(命題),although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM (science, technology, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way.The latest congre
38、ssional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training, but also stresses that the study of the humanities and social sciences must remain central elements of Americans educational system at all levels. Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our
39、 democratic society, become innovative leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates job prospects(前景) as technological advances and chan
40、ges in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Under this circumstances, its natural to look for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the problem. “Major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, thoug
41、h this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run. Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to
42、 write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their fourth and fifth jobs, as there is little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different r
43、oles over the course of their careers. The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexible. The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight-picked up from science, arts, and technology- to solve the problems of the future,
44、and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States.1、What does the latest congressional report suggest?AHigher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society.BThe liberal arts in higher education help enrich students spiritu
45、al life.CSTEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.DThe humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.2、What does the author say about the so called soft subjects?AThey are essential to students healthy growth.BThey improve students communication skills
46、.CThey broaden students range of interests.DThey benefit students in their future life.3、What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?AThe academic value of the courses.BTheir interest in relevant subjects.CTheir chances of getting a good job.Dthe quality of education to receive.4、W
47、hat advice does the author give to college students?ATry to take a variety of practical courses.BPrepare themselves for different job options.CAdopt a flexible approach to solving problems.DSeize opportunities to tap their potential.25(10分)Fearful parents are saying not to sleep-overs(在別人家里過夜), bann
48、ing children as old as 15 from using public transport on their own and watching over their kids like hawks(鷹)at the local park, according to a new British study.The survey of 6,099 people commissioned by LV, a charity that educates children about safety, showed that nearly a quarter of children aged
49、 15 or under were not allowed to sleep at a friends house, 60 percent were forbidden to travel on public transport alone and 43 percent couldnt go to the park without a parent or guardian(監(jiān)護人).It said more than 60 percent of mums and dads think the world is more dangerous than when they were kids. I
50、ts difficult for parents to know when is the right time to step back and allow children to experience things on their own, said one person in the survey.In contrast, just four percent of todays adults said they were banned from sleeping-over when they were 15 or younger, only two percent were forbid
51、den to use public transport, and the same number couldnt go out on their own in familiar surroundings,such as their local town or park.“Stranger danger” is the number one worry for over half of all parents (54 percent), followed by bullying(欺侮)(47), mugging (46) and road danger (34). On average,chil
52、dren today can look forward to walking to school on their own by the age of 11, use public transport on their own at 12,and babysit their brother or sister by the time theyre 14.In contrast, parents say they were allowed to walk to school unaccompanied at the age of nine, use public transport alone
53、by the time they were 11, and babysit a brother or sister by the time of their 12th birthday.Parents know they are being tougher on their children and over a third said they felt uneasy that their kids do not get the same opportunities as they did to experience freedom as a youngster.1、Most parents
54、have more control over their children because_.Athey love their children more than their parents did in the pastBthey are more protective than their parents wereCthey think the world is more dangerous than it was in the pastDthey think children dont need to experience things on their own2、According
55、to the survey,children nowadays_.Apay more attention to their safetyBhave less freedom than their parents generationCgrow up in a better environmentDhave no ability to ensure their own safety3、What would be the best title of the passage?AKids want the same freedom as their parents.BWhen can children
56、 have their freedom?CWhy are children not allowed to sleep-over.DFearful British parents keep kids closer than ever.第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)完型填空(共20小題;每小題15分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從3655各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑。Back in the 15th cen
57、tury, in a tiny village in Germany, lived a family with eighteen childrenEighteen! In order 36 to keep food on the table, the father, a goldsmith by 37 ,worked almost eighteen hours a day at his tradeDespite their seemingly 38 condition,two of the eldest children had a dreamThey both wanted to pursu
58、e their talent for art,39 they knew well that their father would never be able to 40 either of them to studyat the AcademyAfter many long discussions at night in their 41 bed, the two boys finally worked outa pactThey would toss (擲) a coinThe 42 would go down into the nearby mines and,with his earni
59、ngs, 43 his winning brother for the academyThen, in four years, hewould support the Other oneThen Albrecht Durer won the toss and 44 to NurembergAlbert went down into thedangerous mines and, for the next four years, 45 his brother, whose work at the academywas almost an immediate sensationBy the tim
60、e he graduated, he was beginning to 46considerable fees for himselfWhen the young artist47 home and said to his brother, And now, Albert, blessedbrother of mine, now it is your 48 . Now you can go to the Academy to pursue your dream, and I will 49 youAlbert rose and wiped the 50 from his cheeksNo, b
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