新高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)高頻考點(diǎn)追蹤與預(yù)測(cè)專題03 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的確定預(yù)測(cè)練（原卷版）

專題驗(yàn)收評(píng)價(jià)專題03非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的確定內(nèi)容概覽A·?？碱}不丟分【命題點(diǎn)01動(dòng)詞不定式的確定】【命題點(diǎn)02分詞的確定】【命題點(diǎn)03動(dòng)名詞的確定】B·拓展培優(yōu)拿高分C·挑戰(zhàn)真題爭(zhēng)滿分【命題點(diǎn)01動(dòng)詞不定式的確定】1.（2024屆遼寧省本溪市高中高三一模試題）Thegovermment,however,doesnotintend__(stop)theprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.2.(2023·河北省衡水中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期五調(diào)）________(preserve)theancientteatrees,YunnanProvincehaspassedaprotectionregulationrecently,clarifyingthatwildandcultivatedteaplantsagedover100yearsshouldbebetterprotectedintheprovince.3.（2023·江蘇省南通徐州市等5地高三三模）Thismadeteaeasier________(transport)andmorepleasigtothetongue.4.（2023·湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮中學(xué)模擬）AftertheendoftheQingDynasty,thePalaceMuseumwasestablishedin1925,allowingtouristsathomeandabroad________(visit)thearchitectureandappreciatetheartistictreasures.【命題點(diǎn)02分詞的確定】1.（湖南省常德市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題）ConsistingoftheSuiandTangGrandCanal,theJing-HangGrandCanalandtheZhedongCanal,theCanalstretchesover2,700kilometers,crossingeightprovincial-leveladministrativeregionsand(link)fivemajorwatersystems.2.（江蘇省前黃高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測(cè)）Itishardforthechildrentokeeptheirattention________(focus)ontheirstudieswithallthenoise,3.（2023·江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)考）Linsaidafriendgothim________(involve)indragonboatracingoveradecadeago.In2018,theydecidedtohosttheirownfestival.4.（2023·江蘇省常州市期中）Animage________(generate)withanAIsystemcalledMidjourneyrecentlywonanartcompetitionattheColoradoStateFair,andcausedanuproar(怨憤)amongartists.【命題點(diǎn)03動(dòng)名詞的確定】1.（江蘇省南京外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題）Kowkui’sexceptionallylargeleavesoftenleadtoits________(mistake)for“vegetable”byfirst-timeviewers,butthis“king”ofgreenteainFang’seyesbeatsothervarietiesatmorethanjustsize.2.（浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟）Confuciusbelievesthatbeingbenevolentdoesnotmean_________(be)withoutprinciples.3.（廣東省梅州市曾憲梓中學(xué)2023年高三質(zhì)檢試題）ForWang,(win)thistitleisjustthebeginningofapromisingfuture.Therisingstarsaidhewouldheadtothetopspotsintheprofessionalarena.（2023上·河南周口·高三統(tǒng)考期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。NamedaftertheancientcityofXi’aninShaanxiprovince,thefilmChang’anlasts168minutesandbringstolifesomeofthemostfamous1(figure)inChineseliteraryhistory.SinceitsreleaseonJuly8,themovie2(obtain)aratingof8.1outoftenonDouban,oneofthe3(large)reviewwebsitesinthecountry,strengtheningitspositionasoneofthemostpraisedanimatedblockbusters(動(dòng)畫(huà)大片)ofthesummerseason.DifferentfrommanymoviesandTVshows4(feature)LiBai,themovieemploysaratherunconventionalperspective,startingwiththememoriesofGaoShi,also5admirablepoetandfriendofLi.Apart6LiandGao,themoviefeaturesotherfamouspoetsandartistsofthetime,includingWangChangling,knownformilitary-themedpoems,andLiGuinian,apalace7(music),aswellasroyalmembers8heldsignificantinfluencewithinthecircle,suchasPrincessYuzhen.Interweaving(交織)thepersonalfatesofthesefigures,thefilmshowsthescenesoftheTangdynasty.Themoviealso9(vivid)describesthefree-spiritednatureoftheTangdynasty.Forinstance,inthenationalcivilserviceexaminationoftheTangdynasty,thehighestachievers10(allow)theprivilegetoridehorsesandpickthemostbeautifulflowerfromanyresidenceinthecapitalcity.（2023上·浙江金華·高三浙江金華第一中學(xué)校考階段練習(xí)）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnSeptember23,theopeningceremonyofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,eastChina’s

Zhejiangprovince,11(offer)thespectators(觀眾)fromtheworldaChinese-styleromanceintegratingtheancientcivilizationandhi-techelements.TheHangzhouAsianGamesopeningceremonywasafeast12thesenses,withstunningvisuals,innovativeperformances,13amovingtribute(致敬)tothehistoryandcultureofAsia.ItnotonlycelebratedthegatheringofathletesfromthecontinentbutalsodemonstratedChina’s14(commit)toembracingsustainabilitywithadvancedtechnology.“Itis15uniqueopeningceremony,featuringabreathtakinglightshowasitscenterpiece,”saidTheTimesofIndia,addingthatthis16(future)showwastointegrateartificialintelligenceandeco-friendlytechnology,17(set)thestageforanunforgettableAsianGamesexperience.WiththeaimofgreenAsianGames,traditionalfireworks18(replace)withdigitalformsthatusedthelatestimagingtechnology.This19(absent)of“realfireworks”wasfilledwithelectronicflashand3Danimations.Theatmosphereattheopeningceremonyreachedthehighlightwhenthedigitaltorchbearerignitedthemaincauldron(主火炬臺(tái)),

20markedahistoricmomentintheAsianGames’history.（2023上·安徽亳州·高三蒙城第一中學(xué)校聯(lián)考期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recently,“premadefood(預(yù)制菜)inschools”21(lead)toextensivedebates.Ashiftfromrestauranttofamilydiningtablesin22pasttwoyears,hasrapidlybroughtpremadefoodtothemassconsumermarket.TheissueinitiallysurfacedwhenvideoswerepostedbyseveralparentsofprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsinJiangxi23(express)theirconcernsabouttheslowdeliveryandpoorqualityofthemeals24(provide)bythelocalcentralkitchentostudents.Parentswereworriedthatthemealdistributionfromthecentralkitchenmightincludepremadefood.25someparentsbeganquestioningwasthesourceofschoolmeals.Theywereanxiousaboutit,afewof26evenbroughttheirchildren’slunchestotheschoolgates.Thedoubtshavealsoraisedconcernsaboutthe27(reliable)ofmealdistributionbycentralkitchensinprimaryandsecondaryschools.28(consequent),manypeopleareappealing29schoolstoreturntorunningtheirowncafeterias.Someparentsexpresstheiroppositiontopremadefoodinschoolsandfirmlysuggestthatchildren30(guarantee)freshlycookedandreliablelunches.JuShang,thedeputysecretaryofJiangsuProvinceConsumerCouncil.emphasizedthatelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentshavethesamerightstobeinformedandmakechoices.1.【2023年全國(guó)乙卷】Beijingisacitybridgingtheancientandthemodern.FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutong____41____royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefully____42____(build)systemofringroads....____46____(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10years,I____47____(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遺產(chǎn))whileconstantlygrowing....Asaphotographer,Ihavespentthelasttwoyears___48___(record)everythingIdiscovered.3.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷】Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandto___40___(visit)Chinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.4.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether____37____(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),____38____toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.5.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Shanghaimaybethe____39____(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolonghao’sbirthplace.6.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem____41____(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof____42____(they)contents.7.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris____44____(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft_____45_____(want)morenexttime.8.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)___41___(teach)alessonortopassonwisdom9.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,___44___alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithitssurroundings,”herfablebegins,___45___(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.10.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage___46___(intend)foreveryone.11.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,___44___alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithitssurroundings,”herfablebegins,___45___(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】__________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.2.【2022新高考I卷】Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___________(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.3.【2022全國(guó)甲卷】Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep___________(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路線)byfoot.4.【2022全國(guó)甲卷】InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation___________(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.5.【2022全國(guó)甲卷】Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi’antoKashgaronSept.20,__________(plan)tohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.6.【2022全國(guó)乙卷】__________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,__________(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.7.【2022年浙江卷1月】ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans____________（continue）thepractice."Ithasbeenfairlyrewarding.",shesays,"areallypositivechange."8.【2022年新高考2卷】HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái)),Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe___36___(fall)child.【2022年新高考2卷】Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup___39___(see)them.【2022年北京卷】AsHelenwalkedon,sheheardamanchargingtowardsher.Fearfulthathemighthaveanintention____12____(harm)her,Helenstartedtorun.【2022年北京卷】Whydohumansprefersomesmellsoverothers?Onetheory,increasingly____14____(support)byexperts,suggeststhatsmellpreferencesarelearned.2021年1.【2021新高考1卷】Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure

andoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour

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(ache)legs.2.【2021全國(guó)甲卷】Itispossible

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(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.3【2021全國(guó)甲卷】After

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(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat

betterthantorideonapieceofhistory!4.【2021全國(guó)乙卷】Minimizetheimpactof

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(visit)theplace.5.【2021全國(guó)乙卷】Activitithererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking（遠(yuǎn)足）andaccommodationsaim

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(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.6.【2021.6浙江卷】Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover

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(plant)flowersinthefrontyard.7.【2021.1浙江卷】In1985,urbanmenandwomeninmorethanthreequartersofthecountries

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(study)hadhigherBMIsthanmenandwomeninruralareas.8.【2021.1浙江卷】Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeople

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(live)inthecountryside,includinglowerlevelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.2020年1.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ】ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-466.(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.＂2.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅱ】Theyrepresenttheearth63.(come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.Theymakegreatgifsandyouseethemmanytimes65.(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.Theyareeasy68.(care)forandmakegreatpresents.3.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅲ】Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout67.(find)thewell-knownpainter....Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds69.(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.4.【2020年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷（山東卷）】Manymuseumsarelivelyplacesandtheyattractalotofvisitors.Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模擬)andimagine42.(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryor43.(walk)througharainforest.5.【2020年浙江卷1月】Themedian(中位數(shù)的)ageofanAmericanin1950___56___(be)30-todayitis41andisexpected___57___(increase)to42by2050....Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelarge___60___(compare)toyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomes___61___(old)thanbefore.6.【2020年新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷(海南卷)】Thesedays,itisnotunusualfor10-to12-year-oldstopublishtheirownwebsitesorforsecondandthirdgraders____36____（begin）computerclasses.9.【2020年北京卷】OliverisahostofaTVprogrammeonfood.Hesaysfood___1___(play)abigroleinhislife."Mymumwasagreatcook,andshe'dsometimesletmehaveatry,"hesaid.ThefirstdishOliverpreparedforhisfamilywasfriedchickenwings.Hemadeitwithhismum'shelp.Oliversaysifyou're___2___(luck)enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem___3___youcanjoininwhenit'spossible.7.【2020年北京卷】Ittakesthemhundredsofyears___5___(break)down.8.【2020年北京卷】Apieceofstone___8___(find)onaDutchbeachsuggeststhatourextincthumanrelatives,knownasNeanderthals,wereclevererthanpreviouslythought.9.【2020年浙江卷7月】Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology___60___(change)lives.Later，theylearnedtoworkwiththe___62___(season)，plantingattherighttimeand，indryareas，___63___(make)useofannualfloodstoirrigate(灌溉)theirfields.20191.【2019年全國(guó)卷Ⅰ】Modemmethods___63___trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive___64___(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea....Scientists