2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit5Meetingyourancestors單元要點小結(jié)習(xí)題含解析新人教版選修8

Unit5Meetingyourancestors單元要點小結(jié)Ⅰ.單詞集訓(xùn)A．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1．Itwasveryskillful(skill)ofyoutorepairmybicycle.2．Ahedgeformsthedivision(divide)betweenherlandandmine.3．Hisperformanceontheplatformwasgreetedwithaburstofapplause(applaud)．4．Hehasalsocalledforanacceleration(accelerate)ofpoliticalreforms.5．It'sknownthatyogacanrelieve(relief)ourpressure.6．Lookingbackonthehistoricalinventions，wecanfindthatcreativeinventorsalwaysmadeanassumption(assume)thatwasnotbasedonanytradition.7．Bringsomeformofidentification(identify)，preferablyapassport.8．Theoperationinthelabisradioactive(radioactivity)anddangerous，soworkwithcare.9．Itisthecombinationofhumorandpoliticalanalysis(analyze)thatmakeshisarticlesreadable.10．Thewholeworldwitnessestherapidacceleration(accelerate)ofeconomicprogressinSouthEastAsia.B．介詞、副詞填空1．Wehavetoeat，orwewillstarvetodeath.2．Imanagedtoworkfortwohourswithoutinterruption.3．Shewasprettycutupaboutthemleaving.4．Ithinkyoumaybeinterestedinournewproduct.5．Manyitemsindailyusearemadeofplastic.6．Themachinemustbreakdownatthisbusyhour.7．He'sbeeninandoutofprisonforyears.8．Wesawhimwateringthelawnaroundthehouse.C．動詞訓(xùn)練1．Hetookonesipofthewineandspat(spit)itout，thinkingittasteless.2．Constantquarrelsbetweenmyparentsaredrivingmecrazy.IfonlyIpossessed(possess)awarmandharmoniousfamily.3．Youcanfeelthenervousnesspulsing(pulse)throughthecrowdastheywaitforhisarrival.4．Accordingtotheexpert，thetemplehasahistorydating(date)fromtheearlyTangDynasty.5．Itisreportedthattheagentwas_arrested(arrest)forcarryingafalsepassport.6．Georgereturnedafterthewaronlyto_be_told(tell)thathiswifehadlefthim.7．Oh，youhavecomeatlast!Ihave_been_waiting(wait)foryoufortwolonghours.8．Ifonlyyouhad_told(tell)methatsometimeago.9．—Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswellpreserved(preserve)．10．Theymademehavenoalternativebutto_work(work)hardtoachievesuccess.Ⅱ.單句填空1．Theofficerinvolvedwasrelievedofhisdutiesbecausehehadgoneagainststrictguidelines.2．Mypencilisblunt.Couldyoulendmeaknifetosharpen(sharp)it?3．Hewassurroundedbyreporterswhohadbeenlyinginwaitforhim.4．Theforestelephant,asthenamesuggests，isakindofspecieslivingintropicalforestsinAfrica.5．Hisstrengthhadalmostgivenoutwhentheyfoundhiminthedesert.6．Ourbodiesarewonderfullyskillful(skill)atkeepingbalance.Whenthetemperaturejumps，wesweattocooldown.7．Duetobadweather，ourschoolhadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.8．Sophiagaily(gay)acceptedherChinesefriend'sinvitationtospendaholidayinChina.9．Youdidagreatjob，andIapplaudyouforyourvaluableeffort.10．Heisnotunderarrest，norhavethepoliceplacedanyrestrictiononhim.Ⅲ.短語填空1．Thedoorsofthepalacewere_made_of(用……制成)beatengold.2．Ihavecome_to_a_conclusion(得出結(jié)論)thatourteamwillwin.3．He'ssuffering_from(患病)severementaldisorder.4．Nowletmeshow_you_around(帶你參觀)ourproductexhibitionroom.5．Ateachershouldentertainas_well_as(也，還)teach.6．Hecontinuedspeaking,regardless_of(不管，不顧)myfeelingsonthematter.7．Peoplekeepadogtoscare_away(把……嚇跑)thieves.8．Wehavescreensonourwindowstokeep_out(把……擋在外面)theflies.9．Thewaterfallcanbe_used_for(被用來……)thegenerationofelectricity.10．Itwilltaketwohoursat_most(最多)togetthere.Ⅳ.句型訓(xùn)練1．正如報告中顯示的，在過去的兩年里，這個城市的空氣質(zhì)量已經(jīng)改善了。(as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)As_is_shown_in_the_report,_theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwoyears.2．天太晚了。我想他或許已經(jīng)睡了。(情態(tài)動詞＋have＋動詞-ed形式)It'stoolate.Ithinkhemight_have_gone_to_bed.3．這臺電腦是用來限制全部機器的。(beusedtodo)Thiscomputeris_used_to_control_all_the_machines.4．這個問題我已經(jīng)想了兩個小時，但我還沒找出解決方法。(現(xiàn)在完成進行時)Ihave_been_thinking_aboutthisquestionfortwohours，butIhaven'tfoundasolution.5．她的一些同班同學(xué)認為這個美麗的女孩有時難以相處。(不定式主動表示被動)Someofherclassmatesthinkthatsometimesthebeautifulgirlis_hard_to_get_along_with.6．我懷著希望來到體育場，卻被告知競賽將在明天實行。(only＋不定式)Icametothestadiumwithhope,only_to_be_told_thatthecompetitionwouldbeheldtomorrow.7．我考試失敗了。我要是當(dāng)時聽了父母的話就好了。(ifonly)Ididn'tpasstheexam.If_only_I_had_listened_to_my_parents.8．膽怯 被抓，小偷藏到了床底下。(形容詞短語作狀語)Afraid_of_being_caught,_thethiefhidhimselfunderthebed.Ⅴ.語法填空Onourwaytothehouse，itwasraining__1__hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake__2__(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack__3__dogs，seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters__4__hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand__5__(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat，shop，andvisit.Forbreakfast，wewereabletoeatpapaya(木瓜)andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork，theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting__6__(compete)towatch，togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany__7__(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere__8__(huge)popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay，we__9__(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，__10__(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.1．so解析：考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如此……以至于……”，so修飾副詞hard。2．to_get解析：