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PAGE組合練(十五)閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWhetheryouwanttoenjoyyourfavoritetuneslikeeverbefore,ortowatchholidayfilms,therearetonsofgreatdeals.Belowyou'llfindaheadphonethatsuitsyou,hand-pickedbytheGearreviewsteam.SonyWH-1000XM3WirelessNoise-CancelingHeadphonesfor278(72off)Amazon,BestBuyWithfantasticsound,morethan30hoursofbatterylife,andextremenoise-canceling,theWH-1000XM3areourfavoritewirelessheadphones.AppleAirPodsProfor235(15off)AmazonTheseareApple'snewestAirPods,andwereallylikethem.Thediscountisn'tthegreatest,butit'sprobablythebestdealyou'llfindonAirPodsProthisholidayseason,sincethey'rebrandnew.Four-DriverEarbudsfor146(7off)AmazonMostheadphoneshaveasingledriverthatmakesallthesound,butthesehavefour,whichhelpsthembalancefrequenciesmoresteadily,creatingawidersoundstage,andprovidingclearerseparationbetweenguitars,keyboards,andvocals(歌頌部分).BeatsStudio3WirelessNoise-CancelingHeadphonesfor200(150off)BestBuy(200),Amazon(250),Walmart(280)They'realittlefancy,butifyouareaftersomewell-made,stylish,andfunctionalheadphones,theBeatsStudio3isagoodoption.Butwitha200dealatBestBuy,andfairlysteepdiscountsatAmazonandWalmart,they'reactuallyaprettygoodvaluethisweekend.Justdon'texpectthesamenoise-cancelingqualityyou'llfindontheSonyWH-1000XM3above.Note:Wewillupdatethispostthroughtheweekendwithnewdeals.Ifanitemisnolongeratitsdealpriceorsoldout,wecrossitout.Besides,whenyoubuysomethingusingthelinksinourstories,wemayearnasmallcommission(回扣).Hereishowitworks.[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了幾款評價最高的耳機。1.What'stheoriginalpriceofAppleAirPodsPro?A.205. B.220.C.235. D.250.解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次款耳機介紹中的AppleAirPodsProfor235(15off)可知,該款耳機現(xiàn)價是235美元,實惠了15美元。由此推知,其原價為(235+15=)250美元,故選D。答案:D2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBeatsStudio3?A.Itisthecheapestofthefourheadphones.B.Walmartdoesn'tdiscounttheheadphones.C.ItisnomatchtoSonyWH-1000XM3innoisecanceling.D.ItisthemostrecommendedbytheGearreviewsteamthisweek.解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四款耳機介紹中的“Justdon'texpectthesamenoise-cancelingqualityyou'llfindontheSonyWH-1000XM3above.”可知,它的噪音消退效果不能與SonyWH-1000XM3相媲美。故選C。答案:C3.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Amagazine.C.Aguidebook. D.Anewspaper.解析:文章出處題。依據(jù)本文最終一段中的“Besides,whenyoubuysomethingusingthelinksinourstories,wemayearnasmallcommission.Hereishowitworks.”可推知,這篇文章來自一家網(wǎng)站。故選A。答案:ABAfternearlyfallingdownonstage,thesingermentionshewasdiagnosedwitharareandweakeningbraincondition.Countrymusic'sfamoussingerDrakeWhitewassingingasusualonthenightofAug.16,takingthestageforanoutdoorconcertseriesinRoanoke.Then,15minutesintohisperformance,hesuddenlyfelldown,hisbandmatecatchinghimbeforehecollapsedtotheground.Rushedtothehospital,the“Livin'theDream”singerlaterapologizedtofansinFacebook:“Sorrywehadtocutitshort...Thanksforyourprayersandcontinuedsupport.”Whiletheincidentshockedmany,Drakewasfinallyreadytorevealasecrethealthbattlehehadfacedformonths:InJanuaryhewasdiagnosedwithanAVM(動靜脈畸形),anabnormaltangleofbloodvesselsinhisbrainthatdisturbsnormalbloodflow.SincethenDrakehasbeenundergoingaseriesofoperationswhichhaveweakenedhisbrains—thelastjustfourdaysbeforehisonstagecollapse.ThoughDrakesufferedalotfromhisdisease,hehadkeptuphistouringschedule,oftenappearingonstagejustdaysafteratreatment.“TherewasashowinAprilthatIplayedfor48hoursaftersurgery,”hesays.“EmotionallyitmademerealizethatIcouldstilldothis.MaybeIwasn'tjumpingaroundlikeIusuallydo,butIwasdoingit.”AsDrakeandhiswifeAlexwaitforfurthertestresultsandnewsonhiscondition,theywillberelyingontheirfaithtoseethemthrough.“DrakeandIaregratefultolifeandallhehasdone,”saysAlex,speakingfromherhusband'sbedside.“Hehasworkedmiraclesinthelast24hours.”[語篇解讀]本文講解并描述了一位鄉(xiāng)村歌手DrakeWhite在被診斷為動靜脈畸形后仍堅持演出,與疾病英勇抗爭,主動面對生活的故事。4.HowwasDrakeduringthefirst15minutesattheconcert?A.Healmostfelloffthestage.B.Heperformedasusual.C.Hewasdancingtoasong.D.Hestoppedsingingsuddenly.解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Countrymusic'sfamoussingerDrakeWhitewassingingasusualonthenightofAug.16,takingthestageforanoutdoorconcertseriesinRoanoke.Then,15minutesintohisperformance,hesuddenlyfelldown,hisbandmatecatchinghimbeforehecollapsedtotheground.”可知,在前15分鐘,DrakeWhite像平常一樣進行演出,故選B。答案:B5.WhatdidDrakedoafterhewasdiagnosedwithAVM?A.Hekepttouringaroundtheworld.B.Hecalledoffalltheperformances.C.Heinsistedonturninguponstage.D.Hewaitedforoperationsinhospital.解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段的最終一句“SincethenDrakehasbeenundergoingaseriesofoperationswhichhaveweakenedhisbrains—thelastjustfourdaysbeforehisonstagecollapse.”和第三段第一句“ThoughDrakesufferedalotfromhisdisease,hehadkeptuphistouringschedule,oftenappearingonstagejustdaysafteratreatment.”可知,Drake在被確診為動靜脈畸形后仍堅持演出,故選C。答案:C6.WhatcanwelearnfromAlex'swords?A.Drakehasrecoveredentirely.B.Alexisafraidandpessimistic.C.Drake'sconditionworriesthemmuch.D.Theyareoptimisticandgratefultolife.解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“‘DrakeandIaregratefultolifeandallhehasdone,’saysAlex,speakingfromherhusband'sbedside.‘Hehasworkedmiraclesinthelast24hours.’”可知,他們對生活持主動樂觀的看法,故選D。答案:D7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACountryStar'sHealthCrisisB.PainfulLifeofaCountryStarC.ASinger'sCountryMusicDreamD.RiseandFallofCountryMusic解析:標題歸納題。本文主要講解并描述的是鄉(xiāng)村歌手DrakeWhite在被診斷出患有動靜脈畸形后,與疾病抗爭,主動面對生活的故事,由第一段中的“thesingermentionshewasdiagnosedwitharareandweakeningbraincondition”,其次段中的“SincethenDrakehasbeenundergoingaseriesofoperationswhichhaveweakenedhisbrains—thelastjustfourdaysbeforehisonstagecollapse.”,第三段中的“ThoughDrakesufferedalotfromhisdisease,hehadkeptuphistouringschedule,oftenappearingonstagejustdaysafteratreatment.”和最終一段中的“Hehasworkedmiraclesinthelast24hours.”可知,A項“鄉(xiāng)村音樂歌手的健康危機”概括了全文大意,故可作為最佳標題。答案:AⅡ.完形填空EveryNewYear'sEve,wehadbreakfastatAuntDot'shouse.AuntDotlivedinahomewithshelvesof__1__andphotoalbumsshehadcollectedovertheyears.Althoughthefoodwasdelicious,mymostvivid__2__ofthemealwasthecenterpiece(桌子中心的擺設)thatAuntDotalways__3__onherkitchentable—asetofsevensaltandpeppershakers(胡椒粉瓶).Lastyear,IaskedAuntDotaboutthe__4__centerpiece.“WhydoyoualwaysputthemoutonNewYear'sEvemorning?”Iasked.“Ithelpsto__5__methateventhoughtheholidaysareover,there'sanotherwholeyearofthemcoming.Ihavelearnedthatnothingreally__6__;everyendinginlifeisreallyjustanothernewbeginning.”Shesmiledandcontinued,“Rememberthat,mydear.”AndI__7__.Inthespringofthatyear,afterashortillness,AuntDot__8__.Sheleftherbook__9__tomymom,butIwas__10__tolearnthatIgottheholidaysaltandpeppershakers.I__11__AuntDotwantedtomakesureIrememberedher__12__tolife.Now,IcontinueAuntDot'sbreakfast__13__atmyownapartment.Thepancakesareneveras__14__asAuntDot's,butthecenterofthetableiscoveredwiththose__15__saltandpeppershakers,remindingusthateveryendingisreallyjustanotherbeginning.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者一家每年的新年前夕都會去姨媽家吃早餐,而姨媽家的餐桌上恒久都會擺著一套調料瓶。姨媽告知作者,她之所以每年都把它們擺出來,是因為這些調料瓶提示她每一段結束都意味著另一個起先。1.A.toys B.booksC.plates D.products解析:第9空前的“Sheleftherbook”有提示。姨媽的房子里,擺滿了她多年收集的書和相冊。答案:B2.A.memory B.descriptionC.imagination D.dream解析:由空前后的語境可知,盡管食物很美味,但“我”對這頓飯最清晰的記憶還是姨媽放在餐桌中間的擺設。答案:A3.A.collected B.a(chǎn)rrangedC.ignored D.noticed解析:參見上題解析。答案:B4.A.expensive B.a(chǎn)rtificialC.permanent D.unusual解析:直到多年以后一次假期回到家,“我”才最終忍不住向姨媽問起關于這個特殊的桌面擺設。答案:D5.A.warn B.convinceC.remind D.promise解析:姨媽想了想,回答道:“敬愛的,它提示我盡管這一年的假期結束了,但是明年一整年有好多個假期要來了?!北疚淖罱K一句中“remindingusthateveryendingisreallyjustanotherbeginning”有提示。答案:C6.A.connects B.changesC.improves D.stops解析:由空后everyending可知,姨媽說她明白了:任何東西都不會終結,人生中的每一次結束都意味著一個新的起先。答案:D7.A.hesitated B.noddedC.sighed D.refused解析:姨媽笑了笑,讓“我”切記她說的這一點?!拔摇秉c了點頭。答案:B8.A.movedon B.gaveupC.fellover D.passedaway解析:那年的春天,姨媽在病了一場后去世了。答案:D9.A.collection B.reviewC.club D.shop解析:姨媽把她的藏書留給了媽媽。答案:A10.A.disappointed B.surprisedC.proud D.relieved解析:由空前后的語境可推斷,令“我”驚異的是姨媽把自己新年擺放的那些調料瓶留給了“我”。答案:B11.A.discover B.a(chǎn)dmitC.guess D.hope解析:由空前后的語境可推斷,“我”猜想姨媽這樣做是為了讓“我”牢記她對生活的看法。答案:C12.A.introduction B.a(chǎn)idC.a(chǎn)ttitude D.solution解析:參見上題解析。答案:C13.A.suggestion B.serviceC.trend D.tradition解析:由上下文的語境可知,如今“我”接著在“我”自己的家堅持姨媽的傳統(tǒng)。答案:D14.A.significant B.simpleC.vivid D.delicious解析:由上下文的語境可推斷,盡管“我”的薄餅沒有姨媽做得那么美味,但是餐桌中心的裝飾品沒變,還是姨媽那些舊調料瓶。答案:D15.A.empty B.oldC.recyclable D.strong解析:參見上題解析。答案:BⅢ.語法填空TheNewYorkCityPoliceDepartment(NYPD)hasanewwaytofigureoutifcitizensfeelsafe.Thedepartmentisusingsomething1.____________(call)a“sentiment(心情)meter”,whichaskspeoplewhethertheyfeelsafeintheirneighborhoodandwhetherthepoliceare2.____________(responsibility)intheirmind.“Thisisahugeproblemhere.Allthecrimenumbersthatwewantareeasy3.____________(lay)out,butunlesspeoplefeelsafe,we'renotdoingourjob4.____________(entire),”CommissionerJamesP.O'Neilltoldthenewspaper.AcompanyhiredbytheNYPD5.____________(take)advantageofsocialmediaplatformstosurveyupto7,500NewYorkers.Surveyquestionsincluded:“Dothepoliceofficersinmyneighborhoodtreatlocalpeople6.____________respect?”and“Dothepoliceinmyneighborhoodlistenandtaketheconcernsoflocalpeopleinto7.____________(consider)?”Theresultsshowedthat6.6outof10NewYorkerstrust
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