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2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期第一次月考(南通專用)注意事項:1.全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷(選擇題共60分)一、單項選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.—What________honestboy!—Yes,andheis________beststudentinourclass.A.a(chǎn)n;a B.the;a C.a(chǎn);the D.a(chǎn)n;the2.PeopleinBritainsay“l(fā)orry”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“____”.A.store B.truckC.soccer D.eraser3.Chinaisoneof________countriesintheworld.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest4.________childrenthereareinafamily,________theirlifewillbe.A.Theless,thebetter B.Fewer,richer C.Thefewer,thebetter D.More,poor5.Whenwearehavingatest,wealways________thepaperquicklyfirstandthenbeginwriting.A.lookafter B.lookthrough C.lookup D.lookout6.Inmyidealschool,thereisabiglibrary________lotsofusefulbooks.A.has B.in C.with D.have7.Nobodyisas________asSandy,soweallliketomakefriendswithher.A.politely B.carefully C.really D.friendly8.WeallknowthatSuzhouisoneof_______intheworld.A.themostbeautifulcitiesB.themostbeautifulcityC.themorebeautifulcitiesD.themorebeautifulcity9.—What’sthe________ofthebuilding?
—It’s236metres________.A.high;high B.height;height C.high;height D.height;high10.—HowmuchTVdoyouwatcheveryweek?—__________twohours.Iamtoobusy.A.Atleast B.Atlast C.Atfirst D.Atmost11.TheweatherinShenyangisevencolder_______.A.thanthatinBeijing B.thanBeijingC.thaninBeijing D.a(chǎn)sthatinBeijing12.Shanghaiisbiggerthan____________inJiangsu.A.a(chǎn)nyothercity B.a(chǎn)nycityC.a(chǎn)lltheothercities D.othercities13.Thelittlegirlkept_______thehouse,becauseshewantedtokeepit_________.A.cleaning,clean B.cleaning,cleaningC.clean,clean D.clean,cleaning14.__________thenumberofthewomenteachersinyourschool?A.Howmanyare B.What’sC.Whatare D.Howmuchis15.—_______?—Heistallandstrong.A.HowdoesSimonlike B.WhydoesSimonlikeC.WhatisSimonlike D.HowdoesSimonlooklike二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Laurahada(n)16andunusualdaytoday.Shestayedupverylate(睡得晚)readingbookslastnight.Thismorningshedidn’t17thealarm(鬧鐘)atall.18shewokeup,itwasalready8:30am.Shehadtoreach19by8:50am,soshewasinabighurry.Shehada(n)20breakfast,gotherschoolbag,androdeherbiketoschool.Sheevenhadno21tosayhellotoherfriendsonthewaytoschool.Atlunchtime,she22everywhereforherlunchbox,butshedidn’thaveany23.Afewminuteslater,sherealizedher24wasstillsittinginthefridgeathome.Shewas25,andtearsstartedcomingdownherface.SeeingLaura26,alltheotherclassmatescameto27,askingwhathappened.Whentheyfoundoutshehadnolunch,they28theirfoodwithher.Soonthereweredifferentkindsoffruits,drinksandfoodsonLaura’s29.Laurahadthe30lunchshecouldeverhave.16.A.normal B.happy C.a(chǎn)ngry D.meaningless17.A.remember B.hear C.set D.know18.A.When B.If C.Though D.Because19.A.home B.town C.school D.station20.A.full B.quick C.early D.rich21.A.time B.reason C.idea D.place22.A.a(chǎn)sked B.cared C.looked D.chose23.A.plan B.trouble C.a(chǎn)nswer D.luck24.A.lunchbox B.schoolbag C.drink D.fruit25.A.tired B.busy C.cold D.hungry26.A.unhappy B.glad C.excited D.a(chǎn)fraid27.A.us B.them C.him D.her28.A.got B.kept C.sold D.shared29.A.box B.bed C.desk D.sofa30.A.cheapest B.healthiest C.best D.worst三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AStudentHelperWantedTheEnglishClubneedsaweekendstudenthelperforprimarystudents.Youmust:beamiddleschoolstudentbegoodatEnglishspeakingbetalentedinEnglishsongsbegoodwithchildrenattheageof6to12beoutgoingCalltheEnglishclubat553-4329formoreinformationorfindusat.Emailaddress:englishclub2015@163.com.31.TheEnglishclubwantstofinda________.A.teacher B.runner C.studenthelper D.child32.Youmust________togetthejob.A.beaprimaryschoolstudent B.begoodatChinesestudyC.singanddance D.betalentedinEnglishsongs33.Youcan’t________formoreinformation.A.a(chǎn)sktheteacher B.emailatenglishclub2015@163.com.C.calltheEnglishclubat553-4329 D.findthemat.BDoyoufeellonely(孤獨的)whenyourbestfriendisn’taround?Hereisouradvicetoyouandtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround.Youmayfeelleftoutatbreakorlunchtime—maybebecauseyourbestfriendmovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhashisorherfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriendsandwecanallhavemorefriends.First,▲.Lookforchances(機(jī)會)tosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingortellyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem.Second,invitesomeoneyouwanttoplaywithandsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak(在課間),walkovertothekidsyouwanttoplaywith,befriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyoufeelshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforeheorsheleft.Youcanintroducehimorhertoyournewfriends!34.Somekidsfeellonelysometimesbecausethey________.A.havetroublewiththeirstudies B.don’thavetheirbestfriendsaroundC.needtheirparentstobewiththem D.a(chǎn)retooyoungtolookafterthemselves35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?A.thinkaboutwhichkidsyouwanttoplaywithatbreakB.findoutthekidswhodon’twanttomakefriendswithyouC.befriendlytoallthestudentsinyourclassandmakefriendswiththemD.don’tdoanythingandwaitforyourclassmatestosayhitoyou36.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto________.A.sharingyourideas B.talkinginfrontofmanypeopleC.studyingbetteratschool D.makingnewfriends37.Thepassagemaycomefrom________column(專欄)ofthemagazine.A.science B.a(chǎn)rt C.sports D.friendshipCTravelislikeaboxofchocolates:youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtogetwhenusingamystery(神秘)boxplaneticket.Earlierthisyear,manyyoungpeopleinChinahavebecomeinterestedinmysteryboxtravel.Usually,peopleplantheirjourneyswellahead.Butwithamysterybox,travelerspayalowprice,usually100or200yuan.Then,theywillchoosetheirleavingairportandhavealistofdestinations(目的地)tochoosefrom.Oncethedestinationisdecided,theirtripbegins.AyoungmancalledChengdreamsofgoingonamysteryboxtrip,sayingthatgoingoutaloneusuallycoststoomuchandthattoomanypeopledon’tknowwheretogo.Butthemysteryboxdirectlyshowsafewdestinations,makingitbothexcitingandaffordable.UnlikeCheng,LiaoLiangyu,16,hasmadehisdreamtogoonamysteryboxtripcometrue.Heandhisfriendsboughtmysteryboxticketsmonthsago,andtheyallgotthemysteryboxtickettoChangsha,thecapitalcityofHunanprovince.Sincethedestinationsincludemanylesspopularcities,travelmysteryboxesalsobringmanyadvantagestothesedestinations.Forexample,DehongCityinYunnanprovincewasn’twell-known,butafterbeinginmysteryboxchoices,itgotattentionandbecameapopulartouristplace.38.WhatdoesChengthinkoftravelingalone?A.Lonely. B.Exciting. C.Expensive. D.Interesting.39.HowdidLiaoLiangyuchooseChangshaashistraveldestination?A.Bypointingtothemap. B.Byfollowinghisfriend’sadvice.C.Byplanningwellahead. D.Bypickingfromalistofchoices.40.WhatchangesdoesmysteryboxtravelbringtoDehong?A.Moretravelers. B.Betterjobs. C.Lesspollution. D.Cheaperfood.41.Whichisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BeautifulBoxes:TheRiseofMysteryBoxTravelAmongChineseYouth.B.ColorfulDreams:TheRiseofMysteryBoxTravelAmongChineseYouth.C.ExpensiveTravels:TheRiseofMysteryBoxTravelAmongChineseYouth.D.UnknownJourneys:TheRiseofMysteryBoxTravelAmongChineseYouth.DWangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,wentintospacebytakingtheShenzhouXⅢonOct.16,2021.WangbecamethefirstwomanastronauttoenterChinaSpaceStation.Duringtheirsix-monthstay,WangalsodidthefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewoman,reportedXinhua.WangYapingwasbornin1980inShandongProvince.Herspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautintospace.Shetoldherself,“Chinanowhasamanastronaut.Whenwilltherebeawomanone?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursovernineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidate(候選人)tobecomeanastronautin2010.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-upsandbarbells.“Thespaceenvironmentwon’tchangebecauseyouareawoman,”shetoldXinhua.Hardworkfinallynadcherdreamcometruein2013.ShejoinedtheteamfortheShenzhouXmission(任務(wù)).Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages(優(yōu)勢),“Womenaremorepatientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women’sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapttotheweightlessenvironment,makingthemmoresuitableforlong-termmissions.”NASAastronautCatherineColemansentalettertoWangbeforetheShenzhouXIIItrip.Colemansaid,“Whenyoulookoutofthewindowandseethestarsandtheearth,hundredsofmillionsofwomenwillbelookingoutofthatwindowwithyou.”Wangcarriesthedreamofeveryyoungwomanwhodreamsofsomethingbig.42.Wangfistdreamedofgoingintospace________.A.in1980 B.in2003 C.in2013 D.in202143.WhatdoWang’swordsmeaninParagraph2?A.Bothmaleandfemaleastronautscangotospace.B.It’sharderforawomantoliveinspacethanaman.C.Menandwomenwillfacethesamedifficultiesinspace.D.Thespaceenvironmentisnoteasytochange.44.AccordingtoWang,womenastronauthavetheadvantagesof________.A.fewerproblems B.lessweight C.morepatience D.betterskills45.AccordingtoColeman,Wang________.A.shouldinviteotherwomentobewithher B.isluckytoseetheplanetweliveonC.helpsmanywomenrealizetheirdreams D.setsanexampleforwomen第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46.Danielisclevererthantheother(青少年)inhisclass.47.MarkTwainwasamanfullof(幽默).Heoftentoldfunnyjokes.48.Wearegladtoseethatsome(inorfromanothercountry)peoplearealsointerestedinourhanfuculture.49.Thanksalotfor(givesth.tosb.)mesomuchhelp.50.Toliveahealthierlife,Billynowputssaltthanbeforewhencooking.B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。bad
slim
they
sing
high51.“Ican’tbelievemyeyes.Youaremuchnow.What’syoursecret?”askedthegirlexcitedly.52.Withaof448.9m,PurpleMountainishometodifferentkindsofanimalsandplants.53.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?—Even.IthinkIneedtostayinhospitalfortwomoreweeks.54.Ournewshoesaredifferentfrom.55.—Doyoulikethehatoverthere?—Doyoumeanoneofthe?C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空,使句子通順。travel
be
chat
have
drive56.Thephysicsteachertoldusthatlightfasterthansound.57.Itrainedheavilyyesterday,somyfathermetoschool.58.Look!ThestudentseachanEnglishdictionary.59.Listen!Doyouknowwhatthey?60.—youhappyifyouknowallaboutit?—Yes.Iwill.五、短文填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式,使短文通順。Myidealschoolstartsat9a.m.andf61at3p.m.Wedon’tneedtogetupe62,andwehavelotsoftimeforafter-schoolactivities.Weonlyhaveanhourofhomeworkeveryday.Wehaveanhourforl63.Thereisabigcleandininghall.Wehavelunchandchatthere.Welistentomusica64lunchtime.Wewearschooluniforms,b65wedon’twearties.Ourclassesarequites66.Thereareabout20studentsineachclass.Wecanc67subjectstostudy.IhaveMathsbecauseMathsisveryinteresting.Ilovecomputers,s68Ihavecomputerlessonseveryday.Thereisabiglibrarywithmanyu69books.Wealsoafootballfieldandaswimmingpool.Wehavealotofclubsandafter-schoolactivities.Everymonth,wegoonaschooltrip.Thelifeinmyidealschoolisveryc70.六、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan’tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.
Self-reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Somepeopleliketodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What’smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethod(方法)works.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-reflection.First,choosetherighttimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaremadeupofunitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoufinishaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowit’sthetimebecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Finally,thinkaboutthingstha
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