2025屆高考英語二輪復習好題專題02閱讀填空第04期含解析VIP

閱讀填空閱讀填空【2025屆安徽省六校教化探討會高三第一次素養(yǎng)測試】WearingamaskforconfidenceYoumayoftenseeyoungpeopleinAsiancountriesweartheirmasksinpublic.16．Asiansoftenwearfacemaskstopreventone'sowngerms(微生物)orsicknessfromspreadinginpublicplaces.17．Thismeanstheywilltrytheirbesttomakecontributionstotheirgroup.Duringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,Asianswillwearmaskstopreventboththemselvesandothersfrombeinginfected,whichwilleventuallybenefitthewholegroup.Apartfromphysicalprotection,maskshaveevolvedintosocialfirewallsamongyoungpeopleinAsiancountriesaswell.18．Theyoftenwanttokeepasafedistancefromstrangers.Butwhentheycan'tachieveitinpublicsuchasonacrowdedsubway,hidingtheirfaceswithmaskscansometimeshelpthemgainsomeprivacy.19．Forexample,theycanavoidtheembarrassmentwhentheydon'thaveenoughtimetodomakeup.20．Theywearthem,alongwithaudioheadsets,tosignalalackofdesiretocommunicatewiththosearoundthem,accordingtoQuartz.Notonlyaremasksusedtopreventthespreadofdisease,theyhaveindeedmadetheirwayintothemainstreamandareheretostayinAsiancountries.A．Whatmakesthemdoso?B．AsiansaresubjecttoConfucianism(儒教).C．InmanyAsiancountries,peoplevaluecollectivism.D．Theythinkwearingmasksisnotrelatedtotheirfreedom.E.Forthisreason,wearingmaskshasbecomeafashiontrendamongyoungpeople.F.Forsomeyounggirls,wearingmaskscangivethemconfidenceandasenseofsecurity.G.Youngpeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheirprivacythantheirparentsandgrandparents.【答案】16．A17．C18．G19．F20．E【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講解并描述了戴口罩在亞洲年輕人中流行的緣由。16．上文YoumayoftenseeyoungpeopleinAsiancountriesweartheirmasksinpublic.(你可以看到亞洲國家的年輕人在公共場合戴口罩。)與A.Whatmakesthemdoso?(是什么讓他們這樣做？)承接自然，選項中的so就是上文提到的weartheirmasksinpublic，故選A項。17．下文Thismeanstheywilltrytheirbesttomakecontributionstotheirgroup.(這意味著他們會盡全力為他們的集體做貢獻。)與C.InmanyAsiancountries,peoplevaluecollectivism.(在很多亞洲國家，人們都珍惜集體主義。)承接自然，因為珍惜集體主義，所以會盡全力為集體做貢獻，此外collectivism和group是關鍵詞，故選C項。18．下文Theyoftenwanttokeepasafedistancefromstrangers.(他們總是想和生疏人保持平安距離。)與G.Youngpeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheirprivacythantheirparentsandgrandparents.(比起他們的父母和祖父母，年輕人更加關切他們的隱私。)承接自然，下文是年輕人關注自己隱私的做法之一，且下文的they就是上文的youngpeople，故選G項。19．下文Forexample,theycanavoidtheembarrassmentwhentheydon'thaveenoughtimetodomakeup.(例如，當沒有足夠的時間化妝時，他們可以（通過戴口罩）來避開尷尬。)與F.Forsomeyounggirls,wearingmaskscangivethemconfidenceandasenseofsecurity.(對于一些年輕女孩來說，戴口罩可以給她們自信和平安感。)承接自然，下文所述內容是戴口罩給年輕女孩平安感的一個方面，故選F項。20．下文Theywearthem,alongwithaudioheadsets,tosignalalackofdesiretocommunicatewiththosearoundthem,accordingtoQuartz.(依據Quartz的說法，他們戴著口罩和音頻耳機來表明他們不情愿與四周的人溝通)與E.Forthisreason,wearingmaskshasbecomeafashiontrendamongyoungpeople.(因此，戴口罩在年輕人中已經成為了一種時尚趨勢。)承接自然，下文是對trend的進一步說明，且they就是上文所提到的youngpeople，故選E項。閱讀填空【2025屆湖南省邵陽市高三上學期第一次聯考】Forgetfulnesscanbeanormalpartofaging.16．Asaresult,somepeoplemaynoticethatittakeslongertolearnnewthings;theydon’trememberinformationaswellastheydid,ortheylosethingsliketheirglasses,cellphonesorothersmallitems.Theseareusuallysignsofmildforgetfulness,notseriousmemoryproblems.17．Forexample,medicationsideeffects,vitaminB12shortage,alcoholism,tumors(腫瘤)orinfectionsinthebraincancausememoryloss.Adoctorshouldtreatseriousmedicalconditionsliketheseassoonaspossible.Emotionalproblems,suchasstress,anxietyordepression,canmakeapersonmoreforgetful.Forinstance,someonewhohasrecentlyretiredorwhoiscopingwiththedeathofarelativeorafriendmayfeelsad,lonelyorworried.18．Theconfusionandforgetfulnesscausedbyemotionsareusuallytemporaryandgoawaywhenthefeelingsfade.Theemotionalproblemscanbeeasedbysupportivefriendsandfamily.19．Treatmentmayincludecounseling,medicationorboth.Ifyou’reconcernedthatyouorsomeoneyouknowhasaseriousmemoryproblem,talkwithyourdoctor.20．Healthcareprofessionalscanrecommendwaystomanagetheproblemormakesuggestionsontreatmentorservicesthatmighthelpyouout.A．Considerparticipatinginclinicaltrialsorstudies.B．It’sadvisabletohavehealthissuestreatedintime.C．Heorshecandiagnosetheproblemorreferyoutoaspecialist.D．Butiftheylastforalongtime,itisnecessarytogethelpfromadoctor.E.Somememoryproblemsarerelatedtohealthissuesthatmaybetreatable.F.Aspeoplegetolder,changesoccurinallpartsofthebody,includingthebrain.G.Tryingtodealwiththeselifechangesleavessomepeopleconfusedorforgetful.【答案】16．F17．E18．G19．D20．C【解析】這是一篇說明文。健忘是蒼老的正常表現。隨著年齡的增長，身體的各個部位都會發(fā)生變更，包括大腦。一些記憶問題與健康問題有關，而這些健康問題是可以治療的。文章介紹了應對之法。16．依據前文Forgetfulnesscanbeanormalpartofaging.可知，健忘是蒼老的正常表現。再依據下文Asaresult,somepeoplemaynoticethatittakeslongertolearnnewthings;theydon’trememberinformationaswellastheydid,ortheylosethingsliketheirglasses,cellphonesorothersmallitems.(因此，一些人可能會留意到學習新事物須要更長的時間；他們記信息的實力不如以前，或者他們丟失了眼鏡、手機或其他小東西。)，F項：Aspeoplegetolder,changesoccurinallpartsofthebody,includingthebrain.(隨著年齡的增長，身體的各個部位都會發(fā)生變更，包括大腦。)承上啟下。故選F。17．依據后文Forexample,medicationsideeffects,vitaminB12shortage,alcoholism,tumors(腫瘤)orinfectionsinthebraincancausememoryloss.(例如，藥物副作用、維生素B12缺乏、酗酒、腫瘤或腦部感染都會導致記憶丟失。)，E項：Somememoryproblemsarerelatedtohealthissuesthatmaybetreatable.(一些記憶問題與健康問題有關，而這些健康問題是可以治療的。)符合文意。故選E。18．依據前文Forinstance,someonewhohasrecentlyretiredorwhoiscopingwiththedeathofarelativeorafriendmayfeelsad,lonelyorworried.(例如，一個最近退休的人，或者一個正在應對親人或摯友死亡的人，可能會感到哀痛、孤獨或擔憂。)，G項：Tryingtodealwiththeselifechangesleavessomepeopleconfusedorforgetful.(試圖應對這些生活變更會讓一些人感到困惑或健忘。)符合文意。故選G項。19．依據前文Theemotionalproblemscanbeeasedbysupportivefriendsandfamily.(支持你的摯友和家人可以緩解你的心情問題。)，再依據下文Treatmentmayincludecounseling,medicationorboth.(治療可能包括詢問、藥物治療或兩者兼而有之。)，D項：Butiftheylastforalongtime,itisnecessarytogethelpfromadoctor.(但是假如它們持續(xù)很長時間，有必要從醫(yī)生那里得到幫助。)承接上下文。故選D。20．依據前文Ifyou’reconcernedthatyouorsomeoneyouknowhasaseriousmemoryproblem,talkwithyourdoctor.(假如你擔憂你或你相識的人有嚴峻的記憶問題，和你的醫(yī)生談談。)，C項：Heorshecandiagnosetheproblemorreferyoutoaspecialist.(他或她可以診斷出這個問題，或者把你介紹給專家。)符合文意。故選C。閱讀填空【2025屆廣東省仲元中學、中山一中等七校聯合體高三上學期第一次聯考】Muchoftheworkintoday’sworldisaccomplished(完成)inteams.Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.11．Companiesspendmillionshiringtopbusinesspeople.Istheirmoneywellspent?12．Theyfocusedonfootball,basketballandbaseball.Theresultsaremixed.Forfootballandbasketball,addingtalentedplayerstoateamprovesagoodmethod,butonlyuptothepointwhere70%oftheplayersaretoptalent;abovethatlevel,theteam’sperformancebeginstodecline.Interestingly,thistrendisn’tevidentinbaseball,whereadditionalindividualtalentkeepsimprovingtheteam’sperformance.Toexplainthisphenomenon,theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagoodperformancebyateamrequiresitsmemberstocoordinate(協調)theiractions.13．Inbaseball,theperformanceofindividualplayersislessdependentonteammates.Theyconcludethatwhentaskinterdependenceishigh,teamperformancewillsufferwhenthereistoomuchtalent,whileindividualtalentwillhavepositiveeffectsonteamperformancewhentaskinterdependenceislower.Ifabasketballstaris,forexample,tryingtogainahighpersonalpointtotal,hemaytakeashothimselfwhenitwouldbebettertopasstheballtoateammate,affectingtheteam’sperformance.Youngchildrenlearningtoplayteamsportsareoftentold,“ThereisnoIinTEAM.”14．Anotherpossibilityisthatwhenthereisalotoftalentonateam,someplayersmaymakelesseffort.Justasinagameoftug-of-war(拔河競賽),wheneverapersonisadded,everyoneelsepullstheropewithlessforce.15．AnA-teammayrequireabalance--notjustAplayers,butafewgenerousBplayersaswell.A．It’snotasimplemattertodeterminethenatureoftalent.B．Sportsteamownersspendmillionsofdollarsattractingtoptalent.C．Thegroupinteractionanditseffectdrewtheresearchers’attention.D．Starsapparentlydonotfollowthisbasicprincipleofsportsmanship.E.Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.F.Buildingupadreamteamismorecomplexthansimplyhiringthebesttalent.G.Thistaskinterdependencedistinguishesbaseballfromfootballandbasketball.【答案】11．B12．E13．G14．D15．F【解析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了建立一支最佳陣容球隊比簡潔地雇傭最優(yōu)秀的人才要困難得多。一支一流球隊可能須要一種平衡——不僅僅是最好球員，也須要一些有雅量的一般球員。11．上文說“大多數人信任建立一個宏大團隊的最好方法就是聚集一群最有天賦的個人”。下文說“公司花費數百萬雇傭頂級商業(yè)人士。”該空承上啟下，也是在舉例，B選項“運動隊老板花費數百萬美元吸引頂尖人才?！鼻蓄}，故選B。12．下文說“他們專注于足球、籃球和棒球。結果有好有壞?！边@些都屬于體育方面，該空引出下文，E選項“最近的幾項探討調查了體育世界中人才的作用?！鼻蓄}，故選E。13．上文說“為了說明這一現象，探討人員探究了一場好的表現要求隊員們協調他們行動的程度”，下文說明白探討結果，該空承上啟下，G選項“這項任務的相互依靠性使棒球區(qū)分于足球和籃球。”切題，故選G。14．上文說了“一個球星為了個人得分，而影響團隊的表現”，該空承接上文，D選項“球星明顯沒有遵守運動員精神的基本原則”切題，故選D。15．下文說“一支一流球隊可能須要一種平衡——不僅僅是最好球員，也須要一些有雅量的一般球員?！痹摽找鱿挛?，F選項“建立一支最佳陣容球隊比簡潔地雇傭最優(yōu)秀的人才要困難得多。”切題，故選F。閱讀填空【2025屆廣西欽州市第一中學高三8月月】Weallgothroughtimeswhenwefeelwearenotgoodenough.Wemightfeelthatwayatworkorinschoolorevenasaparent.Herearesomethingstorememberwhenyoufeellikethat.16．WhenIstartedmyPh.D．program,Ifeltlikethedumbestpersonineveryclass.Icouldn’tbelievehowmanysmartpeoplewerethere.Ididn’tknowifIcouldmeasureuptotheirintelligenceorcompeteinthesameleaguewiththem.Yearslater,Ifoundoutthatalmosteveryonefeltthisway,too.You

areuniqueandhavespecialtalents.IfyoucanbarelymakeHamburgerHelper,don’tcompareyourselftoyoursisterwhoisachef(廚師).I’msureyoucandomanythingsthatshecan’t.17．Youareyou.Youarenotyoursister.

You

needtostopchasingperfection.Itdoesn’texist.What’sperfecttomeisnotperfecttoyou.Soifyouthinkthatthereissomeobjectivemeasurementofperfectionandthattherestoftheworldisjudgingyouagainst,thenyouarewrong.

18．19．Oursenseofself-worthisbasedinourthoughts.Wehavebeenprogrammedformanyyearswiththoughtsaboutourselves.Messagescomefromourparents,ourpeers,teachers,themediaandourownlabels.Butguesswhat?Theyareonlythoughts.Justbecauseyouthinkthesethoughts,itdoesn’tmakethemtrue.20．A．Youhavethepowertochangeyourfuture.B．Sofocusonyourownpassionsandtalents.C．Youarenottheonlyonewhofeelsthisway.D．Ifyouloveyourselfforwhoyouare,otherpeoplewillnotice.E.Youneedtochangeyourthoughtpatterns.F.Oneofmyfavoritesayingsis,“Don’tbelieveanegativethoughtyouthink!”G.Mostpeoplearetooworriedabouttheirownlackofperfectiontojudgeyou.【答案】16．C17．B18．G19．E20．F【解析】本文為說明文，文章主要介紹了每個人都認為自己不夠完備，都會因此而產生負面心情或壓力。同時還給出了一些避開這些壓力的建議。16．依據本段最終一句Yearslater,Ifoundoutthatalmosteveryonefeltthisway,too.可知幾年后，我發(fā)覺幾乎每個人都有這樣的感覺。由此可知，你并不是唯一有這種感覺的人。故C選項“你不是唯一有這種感覺的人”符合語境，故選C。17．依據本段第一句Youareuniqueandhavespecialtalents.可知你是獨一無二的，你有你自己特殊的才能。由此可知，本段強調的是要關注的是自己而不是他人，尤其是專注于你自己的激情和才能。故B選項“所以專注于你自己的激情和才能”符合語境，故選B。18．依據上文Youneedtostopchasingperfection.Itdoesn’texist.What’sperfecttomeisnotperfecttoyou.Soifyouthinkthatthereissomeobjectivemeasurementofperfectionandthattherestoftheworldisjudgingyouagainst,thenyouarewrong.可知你須要停止追求完備。它不存在。對我來說完備的，對你來說并不完備。所以，假如你認為對完備有某種客觀的衡量，而世界上的其他人都在反對你，那么你就錯了。由此可知，因為完備的標準是不一樣的，完備也沒有客觀的標準來衡量，很多人都擔憂自己不完備，這樣就會帶來很多的壓力。故G選項“大多數人都太擔憂自己的不完備，所以不會評判你”符合語境，故選G。19．依據后文Oursenseofself-worthisbasedinourthoughts.可知我們的自我價值感是基于我們的思想。由此可知，我們的自我價值感根植于我們自己的思想，所以我們要變更自己的思維模式，那樣我們才不會認為自己不完備而產生壓力。故E選項“你須要變更你的思維模式”符合語境，故選E。20．依據上文Wehavebeenprogrammedformanyyearswiththoughtsaboutourselves.Messagescomefromourparents,ourpeers,teachers,themediaandourownlabels.Butguesswhat?Theyareonlythoughts.Justbecauseyouthinkthesethoughts,itdoesn’tmakethemtrue.可知多年來，我們始終被設定為反思我們自己。信息來自我們的父母、同齡人、老師、媒體和我們自己的標簽。但你猜怎么著？它們只是思想。僅僅因為你有這些想法，并不會使它們成真。由此可知，想法并不會成真，所以本句強調不要信任我們心里的那些消極的想法。故F選項“我最喜愛說的一句話是:‘不要信任你所想的消極想法!’”符合語境，故選F。閱讀填空【2025屆河南省鄭州市第一中學高三上學期開學測試】Once,IhadanAmericanfriend.Aftershewentbackhome,Ineverheardfromheragain.Ican'thelpbutwonderiftherecaneverberealfriendshipbetweenWesternersandusChinese.Whatisfriendship?TheOxfordEnglishDictionarysays,"Theemotionsorconductoffriends."InbothWesternandChineseculture,wehavesimilarproverbswhenitcomestofriendship,suchas"afriendinneedisafriendindeed."16．Chinesepeoplevaluefriendshiphighly.Asyouknow,Chinesepeopleareknowntobeextremelyhospitableandopen-hearted.17．However,therearedifferenttypesoffriendshipandtheytreatthemdifferently.OnetypeoffriendinChinaisa"closeacquaintance"whoonlyoccasionallyeatsanddrinksandhangsoutwithyou.IntheWest,theyarecalled"afair-weather(不行共患難的）friend."Nikkiwasthatkindoffriend.Despiteourlanguagebarrier,wehadalotoffuntogether..18．Onlyrealfriendscanenteryourinnercircle,whereassistanceandspecialcarearealwaysprovided.19．Theytendtomakefriendswiththosewhosharethesamevaluesorinterests.Whenforeignfriendofmineasksforfavorsonbehalfofhisorherfriend,Ioftenhavetoclarifywhetherthatpersonisa"closefriend"orjustafriend,andthenIwilldecidehowmuchIwillhelp.20．Butthedepthofthatfriendshipisdifferent.Sohowwillyouknowhowlfeelaboutyou?Well,themomentIstopbeingpolitearoundyou,youaremyrealfriend.A．Theyrefertoanyonetheyknowasa"friend."B．FriendshipintheWestismostlypursuedforfun.C．However,thereisaculturalgapbetweenthetwosides.D．Ofcourse,WesternersandChinesepeoplecanbegoodfriends.E.Realfriendscansharealloursorrowsanddoubleallourjoys.F.ThesecondtypeoffriendinChinaisa"realfriend"whoispracticallyyourfamily.G.They'lltaketurnswithyouinpickingupthebill,becausethat'swhatgoodfriendsdo.【答案】16．C17．A18．F19．B20．D【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中西方在友情文化上的差距。16．依據前一句“InbothWesternandChineseculture,wehavesimilarproverbswhenitcomestofriendship,suchas‘afriendinneedisafriendindeed.’”可知，在中西方文化中，我們在友情方面有類似的諺語，比如“同甘共苦”。C項“然而，雙方在文化上存在差距”承上啟下，C項中的“thetwosides”和上文“InbothWesternandChineseculture”相呼應，符合語境。故選C項。17．依據前一句“Asyouknow,Chinesepeopleareknowntobeextremelyhospitableandopen-hearted.”可知，眾所周知，中國人特別好客，心胸開闊。A項“他們把相識的人稱為’摯友’”承上啟下，符合語境。故選A項。18．依據上文的“OnetypeoffriendinChinaisa"closeacquaintance"whoonlyoccasionallyeatsanddrinksandhangsoutwithyou.”可知，在中國，有一種摯友是“密切的熟人”，只會間或和你一起吃喝喝和閑逛。F項“中國的其次類摯友是“真正的摯友”，事實上就是你的家人”承上啟下，F項中的“ThesecondtypeoffriendinChina”和上文的“OnetypeoffriendinChina”相呼應，符合語境。故選F項。19．依據后一句“Theytendtomakefriendswiththosewhosharethesamevaluesorinterests.”可知，他們傾向于與那些價值觀或愛好相同的人交摯友。B項“西方的友情主要是為了好玩”與下文緊密連接，B項中的“forfun”和下文的“sharethesamevaluesorinterests”相呼應，符合語境。故選B項。20．依據后一句“Butthedepthofthatfriendshipisdifferent.”可知，但這種友情的深度是不同的。D項“當然，西方人和中國人可以成為好摯友”與下文緊密連接，D項中的“canbegoodfriends”和下文的“thatfriendship”相呼應，符合語境。故選D項。閱讀填空【2025屆湖北省荊門市龍泉中學高三8月月考】Changingyourlifecancomeinsmall,easysteps.Youcantransformyourselfandliveabetterlifebymakingpositivechangesalongtheway.Herearesomechoicesthatwillleadtoyourtransformation.ChoosetochangebadhabitsSomebadhabitsseemtostickaroundwithoutusevenrealizingit.16．Youcanovercomethem,findbetteralternatives,andgetthroughyourstruggletobecomeabetteryou!Doitforyourselfmorethananything.ChoosetogrowIt’seasytogetstuckinafixedwayoflife.17．Inchoosingtogrow,youbuildcharacter,developyourstrengths,becomeawareofwhatneedsimprovement,andturnintothewell-roundedpersonyouneedtobetosucceed.ChoosetoseekabalancedlifeWheredoyouneedbalance?Areyouallwork,noplay?Ortheopposite?18．Ifyou’respendingtoomuchtimeworkingorlockedawayalone,findthetimeforsocialinteractionandhavingfun.Ifyouhaven’tcommittedtoascheduleinawhile,makethedecisiontostartfollowingone.19．Thisisvitaltohumanexistence.Weneedthelovingbondscreatedbyfamilymembersandfriends.Personalrelationshipsarekeytoemotionalgrowthandsocialstability.ChoosetoliveyourpassionWhateveryourdreamis,youcanhaveit.Thepersonyouwishtobeandthethingsyouwishtoachievearewithinyou.Makethechoicetopursuethosepassionsatwhatevercost.Itmaymeanclearingoutyourscheduleordoingsomethingyou’veneverdone.20．A．ChoosetospendtimewiththoseyouloveB．ChoosetoorganizeyourscheduleflexiblyC．Makethechoicetodaythatyouwon’tberuledbythem.D．Neitherextremewillleadyoutoapleasantlifeforverylong.E.However,withre-evaluationandgrowthcomesabeautifulfreedom.F.It’sgoodtochange,andyou’veonlygotsomanyyearstorefreshyourself.G.However,therewardfromsuccessandpersonalaccomplishmentwillbeworthit.【答案】16．C17．E18．D19．A20．G【解析】本文是一篇說明文。變更你的生活可以是小而簡潔的步驟。你可以通過主動的變更來變更你自己，過上更好的生活。這里有一些選擇將會導致你的轉變。16．上文提示“一些壞習慣好像在我們沒有意識到的狀況下依舊存在?！痹僖罁挛奶崾尽澳憧梢钥朔鼈儯业礁玫倪x擇，并通過你的奮斗來成為一個更好的你！”承接上下文，C項Makethechoicetodaythatyouwon’tberuledbythem.（今日就做出選擇吧，你將不會被他們所統(tǒng)治。）切題。故選C。17．上文提示“人們很簡潔陷入固定的生活方式中。”再依據下文提示“在選擇成長的過程中，你塑造性格，培育自己的特長，意識到須要改進的地方，并成為你勝利的全面發(fā)展的人?！背薪由舷挛模珽項However,withre-evaluationandgrowthcomesabeautifulfreedom.（然而，重新評價和成長帶來了漂亮的自由。）切題。該項中的growth與下文的grow相吻合。故選E。18．上文提示“你在哪里須要平衡？你們都在工作，不玩耍嗎？還是相反?”下文提示“假如你花太多的時間在工作或獨自呆著，那就找時間進行社交互動和消遣。”承接上下文，D項Neitherextremewillleadyoutoapleasantlifeforverylong.（這兩種極端都不會讓你在很長一段時間里過著開心的生活。）切題。該項中的this指的就是上文所提示的內容。故選D。19．此處是一個小標題，依據上下標題可知答案在A/B中選擇。本段內容提示“這對人類的生存至關重要。我們須要家庭成員和摯友建立的愛的紐帶?！庇纱送浦?，A項Choosetospendtimewiththoseyoulove（選擇花時間和你愛的人在一起）。Love是關鍵詞，故選A。20．上文提示“無論付出什么代價，都要選擇去追求那些激情。這可能意味著你要清空你的日程表，或者做一些你從未做過的事情?！背薪由衔模珿項However,therewardfromsuccessandpersonalaccomplishmentwillbeworthit.（然而，勝利和個人成就的回報是值得的。）切題。該項中的thereward和beworth與上文中的whatevercost構成一種轉折關系，故答案為G。閱讀填空【2025屆湖北襄陽一中高三八月月考】Peopleneedhomes:childrenassumetheirparents'placeashome;boarderscallschool“home”onweekdays;marriedcouplesworktogethertobuildnewhomes;andtravelers...havenoplacetocall“home”，atleastforafewnights.36．？Don'ttheyhavetherighttoahome?Ofcoursetheydo.Someregulartravelerstaketheirownbelongings:likebedsheets,pillowcasesandfamilyphotostomakethemfeellikehomenomatterwheretheyare;somestayforlongperiodsinthesamehotelandasaresultbecomeveryfamiliarwithserviceandattendants;othersmaysimplyputsomeflowersbythehotelwindowtomakethingsmorehomely.37．！Andhowaboutmaintainingrelationshipswhileintransit?38．；somesendlettersandpostcards,orevenphotos;othersmayjustcallandsayhi,justtolettheirfriendsknowthatthey'restillaliveandwell.39．.Makingfriendsonthewayhelpstravelersfeelmoreorlessathome.Backpackersinyouthhostelsmaybecomeverygoodfriends,evencloserthansiblings.Nowadays,fewerpeopleareworkingintheirlocaltowns,sohowdotheydevelopasenseofbelonging?40．.Whereverweare,withjustalittlebitofeffortandimagination,wecanmaketheplacewestay“home”.A．HomeistheharborfortravelersB．PeoplefindwaystokeepintouchC．DoallpeoplehaveacomfortablehomeD．SomekeepcontactwiththeirfriendsviaInternetE.SohowaboutpeoplewhohavetotravelforextendedperiodsoftimeF.Wheneverwestepoutofourlocalboundaries,thereisalwaysanother“home”waitingtobefoundG.Furthermore,drivingacampingcarduringone'stravelsandsleepinginthevehicleatnightisjustlikehome—onlymobile【答案】36．E37．G38．D39．B40．F【解析】本文是一篇說明文，文章闡述了怎樣讓旅行者找到一種歸屬感。36．依據上文可知，人們都須要家，那么旅行者呢，他們至少有幾個晚上沒有家。而下文敘述，他們就沒有擁有家的權利嗎？他們當然有。E項“Sohowaboutpeoplewhohavetotravelforextendedperiodsoftime(那么，那些不得不延長旅行時間的人呢)”，符合上下文語境。承接上下文。故選E。37．本段主要是說對于旅行者來說，出門在外也要有家的感覺。G項“Furthermore,drivingacampingcarduringone'stravelsandsleepinginthevehicleatnightisjustlikehome—onlymobile(此外，旅行者在旅行期間開著宿營車并在車里睡覺也有家的感覺，只不過它是移動的)”符合語境。故選G。38．空格前一句意為：在旅行過程中如何(與家人、摯友)保持聯系？結合下文中一些保持聯系的方式可知，D項“SomekeepcontactwiththeirfriendsviaInternet(一些人通過網絡與他們的摯友保持聯系)”符合語境。故選D。39．依據上文可知，有些人會寄信件和明信片，甚至是照片，其他人可能只是打電話問候一下，只是想讓摯友知道他們還活著并且過得很好。依據下文可知，在路上交摯友也能或多或少地帶給旅行者家的感覺。B項“Peoplefindwaystokeepintouch(人們會找到很多方法來保持聯系)”能夠聯系上下文。符合語境。故選B。40．依據上文可知，現在，越來越少的人在他們自己的城市工作，他們要如何培育歸屬感？而下文又提到，無論我們在哪里，只要用一點點的努力和想象，我們就能使我們待的地方變?yōu)椤凹摇薄項“Wheneverwestepoutofourlocalboundaries,thereisalwaysanother“home”waitingtobefound(無論何時我們走出自己的城市，總有另一個‘家’等著我們去發(fā)覺)”符合語境。故選F?！?025屆湖南省衡陽市一中高三第一次月考】Experienced?BasedEducationEveryoneisfamiliarwithtraditionaleducation.Yousitinaclassandateacherteaches.Thisisanimportantpartofdevelopment.Butatsomepoint,everyindividualhastotakechargeoftheirowneducation.Todothis,onemustlookattherootoflearning.16．Basically,unfamiliarexperiencesusuallyaddmorevaluethanexperiencesthatarefamiliar.17．Andweareinabetterstatetolearnsomethingnew.Honestly,someonewhoneverexperiencesthesamethingtwicewillneverhaveachancetobenefitfromanythinglearned.However,newexperiencesaregenerallywhatmakepeopleinterestingandpushthemtogrow.Highschoolisanewexperience.Collegeisanewexperience.However,atsomepointtraditionaleducationbecomesrepetitive.Itisnotthatyouwon’tlearnanythingelse,butthattheenvironmentissofamiliar.18．Tosolvethis,anindividualneedstointroducenewexperiencesintotheirlife.Youmayspendasummerinadifferentpartofthecountryorlearnanewlanguagethroughtrialanderror.Youcanalsogotoadrive?inmovie（orsomeotherentertainmenteventthatisnewtoyou）.19．Thesetypesofexperiencesoftenresultinverylittle“bookknowledge”.Instead,theywilloftenprovideyouwithabetterunderstandingofyourselfasyouexperienceyourreactiontodifferentsituations.20．Itcanbeinvaluableforyoutoworkeffectivelywithothers.Becomingawell?roundedhumanisn’tsomethingthathappensbyaccident.Youcanspendyourentirelifetimedevelopingyourpotential.A．Haseducationchangedsomuchinthelastdecade?B．Theywillalsoprovideyouwithabetterunderstandingofothers.C．Thosenewexperiencesmaynotleadtogreatpersonaldevelopment.D．Theseareallthingsthatcanstretchandexpandyourexperienceinlife.E.Thisisbecauseunfamiliarexperiencesrequiremuchmoreofourattention.F.Asaresult,youcaneasilybecomelessawareofyourexperienceandnotlearnasmuch.G.Whatmakessomeexperiencesaddgreatvaluetoourliveswhileotherexperiencesdonot?【答案】16．G17．E18．F19．D20．B【解析】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了是什么讓一些經驗給我們的生活增加了巨大的價值，而另一些卻沒有。16．由下文Basically,unfamiliarexperiencesusuallyaddmorevaluethanexperiencesthatarefamiliar.可知，基本上，不熟識的經驗通常比熟識的經驗更有價值。所以上文是對選項的回答，且選項統(tǒng)領全文。故G選項“是什么讓一些經驗為我們的生活增加了巨大的價值，而另一些卻沒有?”切題。故選G項。17．由下文Andweareinabetterstatetolearnsomethingnew.可知，我們處在一個更好的狀態(tài)，會學習一些新的東西。所以選項與后一句為并列關系，且在說明選項上一句的緣由。故E選項“這是因為不熟識的經驗須要我們更多的留意力”切題。故選E項。18．由前文Itisnotthatyouwon’tlearnanythingelse,butthattheenvironmentissofamiliar.可知，這并不是說你不會學到別的東西，而是環(huán)境太熟識了。所以選項與前句為因果關系。故F選項“因此，你很簡潔對自己的閱歷缺乏意識，也學不到很多東西”切題。故選F項。19．由前文Youmayspendasummerinadifferentpartofthecountryorlearnanewlanguagethroughtrialanderror.Youcanalsogotoadrive?inmovie（orsomeotherentertainmenteventthatisnewtoyou）可知，你可以在一個不同的地方度過一個夏天，或者通過反復試驗來學習一門新的語言。你也可以看汽車電影(或其他消遣事務這對你來說都是新的)。所以選項是對空前所敘述的三個例子的總結。故D選項“這些都可以擴展你的生活閱歷”切題。故選D項。20．由前文Instead,theywilloftenprovideyouwithabetterunderstandingofyourselfasyouexperienceyourreactiontodifferentsituations.可知，相反，它們會讓你在體驗不同狀況下的反應時，更好地了解自己。所以選項與前文話題相關且為并列關系。故B選項“他們也會讓你更好地理解別人”切題。故選B項。閱讀填空【2025屆重慶市高考第一次預料性考試】Thefactorsthatcauseyouthunemploymentoftendifferamongregionsandlaborsystems.16．Sincefiringfull-timeworkersissocomplicatedandexpensive,employersareunwillingtotakeonnewstaff,whilepeoplewhoarealreadyemployed,mainlyolderworkers,oftenkeeptheirjobsforlife.Indevelopingcountrieswithhighbirthratesandveryyoungpopulations,likethePhilippines,growthisn’tstrongenoughtoabsorbthewaveofyoungstersenteringtheworkforceeachyear.17．Youngpeopleenteringtheworkforceareoftenthemostvulnerable（易受損害的）ineconomicdownturns—newemployeesareoftenthefirsttogetsacked,whilecollegegraduatesfindfewemployerswillingtohire.18．InSpain,ItalyandJapan,forinstance,companieslookingtogainflexibilityinregulatedlabormarketsoftenoffernew,youngstaffersonlyshort-termcontracts.Thesecontracts,whichsometimeslastforonlyafewdays,usuallycomewithlowsalariesandfewbenefits.Sincesuchstaffistemporary,employershavelittleintentiontoinvestintraining.Facingsuchobstacles,youngpeopleeverywherearefindingthattraditionalroutetosuccess—education—isn’tpayingoffasmuchasinthepast.19．Theywilloftenbeofferedlow-skilledjobsfromwaiterstosupermarketclerks.AMarchreportformtheUK’sOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowedthattheshareofrecentcollegegraduatesinBritainworkinginlower-skilledjobsrosetonearly35%in2011formlessthan27%adecadeearlier.20．TypicalisCairo’sAhmedSaid.Hegraduatedfromcollegewithabusinessdegree,andafterperformingtheobligatory（義務的）yearofmilitaryservice,heappliedforjobsinaccountinganddataentry.ButSaid,24,hadnoluck,andtodayheworksasawaiteratacafenearTahrirSquare.“Thiswasmylastchoice,”hesays,“andthisisthejobthatIgot.”A．Younggraduatesoftenfindthemselvescompetingwithmore-experiencedworkers.B．Moreandmorecollegegraduatesareforcedtotakejobsbelowtheirskilllevel.C．Theystartedapplyingforanypositionstheycouldfindinothercountries.D．Insomepartsoftheworld,suchjobsareallthatisavailabletocollegegraduates.E.Yetyouthunemploymentalsohascommonrootsthroughouttheworld.F.Thoseyoungworkerswhodofindemploymentareoftentrappedinawfulcontracts.G.InmuchofWesternEuropeoveremphasizedlaborprotectionmakesitmoredifficultforyouthstolandgoodjobs.【答案】16．G17．E18．F19．B20．D【解析】這是一篇爭論文。文章講解并描述了不同地區(qū)和勞動力制度導致年輕人失業(yè)的不同因素。16．依據上一句

Thefactorsthatcauseyouthunemploymentoftendifferamongregionsandlaborsystems.

導致年輕人失業(yè)的因素在不同地區(qū)和勞動力制度之間往往有所不同?？芍?，此處內容與年輕人工作困難有關，選項G“在西歐大部分地區(qū)，過度強調勞動愛護使得年輕人更難找到好工作。”符合題意。故選G。17．依據下一句Youngpeopleenteringtheworkforceareoftenthemostvulnerable（易受損害的）ineconomicdowntur