新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)第29講 應(yīng)用文寫作之約稿信（講義）（解析版）

?第29講約稿信（講義）【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】精選寫作話題，緊扣核心目標(biāo)。提升語言質(zhì)量。強(qiáng)化高效訓(xùn)練。 【考情分析】約稿信:約稿信指報(bào)紙、雜志、文化欄目等媒體邀請(qǐng)別人寫稿的信件。在信中要介紹該媒體的欄目特點(diǎn)和媒體的受眾范圍。在約稿時(shí)要指定稿件的內(nèi)容，并約定稿件大致的篇幅和交稿日期。 近年高考真題應(yīng)用文寫作考點(diǎn)細(xì)目表年份卷別體裁主題詞數(shù)2023新高考I卷建議信給外教寫信提出分組意見80詞左右2022新高考I卷邀請(qǐng)郵件邀請(qǐng)外教做一次訪談80詞左右2021新高考I卷投稿短文慶祝校報(bào)創(chuàng)刊十周年80詞左右2020新高考I卷活動(dòng)報(bào)道學(xué)校五公里越野賽跑80詞左右【網(wǎng)絡(luò)構(gòu)建】約稿概述+寫作步驟命題規(guī)律：考查形式：題目中一般會(huì)給出相關(guān)寫作要點(diǎn)，考生只要按照要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行寫作即可。寫作步驟:約稿信寫作精華高分策略之詞匯：一單詞介紹introduce欄目column出版publish最后期限deadline文章article部分section二短語邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesb.todosth.目的在于beaimedat任何相關(guān)內(nèi)容anythingrelevant受歡迎bepopularwith關(guān)于文章的要求requirementsaboutthearticle在......條件下onconditionthat...上交handin欄目特點(diǎn)characteristicsofthecolumn讀者范圍scopeofreaders改編自beadaptedfrom語言風(fēng)格languagestyle高分策略之句式：一高分開頭：1.I'dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool'sEnglishnewspaper.我想請(qǐng)你為我們學(xué)校的英語報(bào)紙寫一篇文章。2.Couldyouwriteanarticleonsth.,please?你能就……寫一篇文章嗎?3.Wouldyoudomeafavortowritesth.?你愿意幫我個(gè)忙寫些什么嗎?4.Iamwritingtoaskyoutowritesth.我寫信是為了邀請(qǐng)你寫些東西。、5.I’mhonoredtoinviteyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.我很榮幸地邀請(qǐng)你為我們學(xué)校的英文報(bào)紙寫一篇文章。...isverypopularwith.../among.........很受......的歡迎二高分中間段：Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignstudentsconcerningthecultureoftheirhome.它包括由外國學(xué)生寫的關(guān)于他們自己國家文化的文章。2.Thearticleissupposedtobewithin400words.這篇文章應(yīng)該在400字以內(nèi)。3.Wewonderifitispracticabletohaveitbefore....我們想知道在……之前得到它是否是可行的。4.Whatyoushouldkeepinmindisthatyouhavetosubmityourarticlebefore...你應(yīng)該記住的是在……之前你需要提交你的文章。5.Ithinkthisisawonderfulopportunityforyoutoshareyourownexperience.我認(rèn)為對(duì)于你來說分享一下你自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)是一個(gè)絕好的機(jī)會(huì)。6.Thearticleshouldbelimitedto300wordsorso.這篇文章應(yīng)該被限制在300字以內(nèi)。7.AlectureaboutAmericanculturewasgivenlastweekbyourforeignteacher,whichappealedtolotsofteachersandstudents.上周我們外教做了一個(gè)關(guān)于美國文化的講座，吸引了很多老師和學(xué)生。三高分結(jié)尾段：l.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.盼望著您的盡快答復(fù)。2.Lookingforwardtoyourconfirmationsoon.盼望著您盡快確認(rèn)。3.Lookingforwardtoyourresponse.盼望著您的答復(fù)。You’dbettersendyourarticletomenextSundayandabout120wordswouldbefine.你最好下星期天把你的文章發(fā)給我，大約120字就行了。【高分模板】Dear______I'dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticlefor______(某媒體).The______(某欄目)sectionprovidesaniceplatformfor(媒體受眾)to(做某事).Inthissectionthereareawidevarietyofmaterialsavailable(媒體受眾).Andherearesomerelevantdetailsaboutthearticlesweareeagerfor. Tobeginwith,notonlycanyouwritesomethingat______(一方面)，butalsoyoucanfocuson______(另外一方面).What'smore,yourarticlecanhaveatitlemadeupbyyourselfwithavocabularyof(數(shù)量)orso.Lastbutnotleast,youaresupposedtosubscribeyourarticleby(日期).I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience. Yours ______1.（江蘇南京2023年高三模擬）假定你是李華，是你校英語雜志的一名編輯。請(qǐng)給你的英國好友Eric寫一封約稿函，請(qǐng)他為“GreatScientists”欄目寫一篇介紹他們國家科學(xué)家的稿件，內(nèi)容包括：1.欄目介紹；2.約稿要求(內(nèi)容、稿件長(zhǎng)度及交稿日期等)。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：欄目column____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearEric,I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool'sEnglishmagazine.The“GreatScientists”sectioninourmagazineisverypopularamongusstudents.Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignfriendsaboutthefamousscientistsoftheirhomecountries.Wouldyoupleasewritesomethingaboutthescientistsinyourcountry?Andwewouldespeciallywelcomearticlesaboutinterestinganecdotesaboutlifeasascientist.400wordswouldbefine.CouldwehaveyourarticlebeforeJune28?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給英國好友Eric寫一封約稿函，請(qǐng)他為“GreatScientists”欄目寫一篇介紹他們國家科學(xué)家的稿件?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法第二步：列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）asksb.todo;wouldliketo;bepopularamong;lookforwardto第三步：連詞成句1.I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool'sEnglishmagazine.2.The“GreatScientists”sectioninourmagazineisverypopularamongusstudents.3.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果關(guān)系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。[高分句型1]I’dliketoask