全國統(tǒng)考2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)模塊二不可忽視的小詞冠詞代詞和介詞第3講冠詞代詞和介詞短語講義教案

PAGE模塊二不行忽視的小詞:冠詞、代詞和介詞第3講冠詞、代詞和介詞(短語)Ⅰ.語法填空1.(2024·全國Ⅱ卷)Theplumtreesarethefirsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(溶化).2.(2024·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模擬)andimaginethemselves(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalkingthrougharainforest.3.(2024·全國Ⅱ卷)Bambooplantsareassociatedwithhealth,abundanceandahappyhome.4.(2024·全國Ⅲ卷)Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(謙卑)bythegreatestartistonearth,MotherNature.5.(2024·江蘇高考)Takingonthischallengewillbringyouincontactwithsomeonewhosharesyourinterests.6.(2024·天津高考)Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacakeintheshapeofamonkey.Ⅰ.語法填空五謹(jǐn)記1.依據(jù)泛指或特指選擇冠詞假如空格后的名詞或“形容詞+名詞”前沒有形容詞性物主代詞、不定代詞、名詞全部格或指示代詞等限定詞時很可能填冠詞。2.依據(jù)固定句式或固定搭配選擇冠詞英語中有許多帶有冠詞的固定句式或短語,記住這些句式和短語也有利于解決此類問題。3.熟記常用的不定代詞,如one,all,both,either,neither,each,many,much,little,few,other,another,something,nothing等。4.人稱、物主、反身代詞:“成分”是關(guān)鍵(1)假如句中缺少主語,則用人稱代詞的主格;(2)假如句中缺少賓語或表語,則用人稱代詞的賓格;(3)假如句中缺少定語,則用形容詞性物主代詞;(4)假如賓語或表語又反射到句子主語,則用反身代詞。5.“四種方法”確定介詞(1)依據(jù)介詞短語與謂語的邏輯關(guān)系;(2)依據(jù)語境含義結(jié)合介詞用法;(3)依據(jù)特別的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系,如接復(fù)合賓語就只能用with或without;(4)依據(jù)介詞與動詞、形容詞、名詞等的搭配。Ⅱ.短文改錯1.(2024·全國Ⅰ卷)ThenIputthetomatoesandthebeateneggsintopantogether.(pan前面加the)2.(2024·全國Ⅲ卷)Forexample,everymorning,mydadhastohavethebowlofeggsoupwhileIhavetoeatanapple.(the改為a)3.(2024·全國Ⅰ卷)“Notthatway,”mymomtriedtostopusbutfailed.(us改為me)4.(2024·全國Ⅱ卷)BestofluckwithyourslearningkungfuinChina.(yours改為your或you)5.(2024·全國Ⅰ卷)AfterthatIpouredoilintoapanandturnedoffthestove.(off改為on)6.(2024·全國Ⅱ卷)I’mgladtoknowthatyou’vecomeChinatolearnkungfuinaschoolinmyhometown.(come后面加to)7.(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Iwantmycafetohaveaspecialthemesuchaslike“TangDynasty”.(去掉like)Ⅱ.短文改錯三定法1.冠詞解題技巧(1)看到以輔(元)音音素開頭的名詞要想到應(yīng)用不定冠詞a(n);(2)假如名詞表示特指,則應(yīng)用定冠詞the;(3)看到單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞要想到是否少用了冠詞;(4)看到不行數(shù)名詞表示泛指要想到是否多用了冠詞;(5)牢記含冠詞的固定搭配,確定冠詞的增與刪。2.代詞解題技巧(1)避開張冠李戴,留意前后人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)的一樣;(2)分析句子成分,正確運用人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞;(3)系統(tǒng)駕馭it的用法,精確把握不定代詞的用法。3.介詞解題技巧(1)看有無介詞,意義不同。如:knowsb./knowaboutsb.;shootsb./shootatsb.(2)勿畫蛇添足,介詞濫用。如:servethepeople;entertheroom(3)莫張冠李戴,中英混亂。如:becaughtintherain(不用by);leaveforsomeplace(不用to);introduceAtoB(不用for)(4)別丟三落四,結(jié)構(gòu)缺失。如:dropinonsb.(別丟了on);dropinatsomeplace(別丟了at);lookdownupon(別丟了upon)一、冠詞不定冠詞用法英語中冠詞有不定冠詞和定冠詞兩種,常放在名詞的前面,用來限定名詞的意義,起泛指或特指的作用。主要有下面兩種用法:1.表示“一個”,意為one;指某人或某物,意為acertain。※AMrLiuiswaitingforyououtside.※Ateacherisapersonwhoteaches.※Anapplefallsdownbecauseofgravity.2.代表一類人或物。【點津】(1)不定冠詞a(an)與數(shù)詞one同源,是“一個”的意思。a用于輔音音素前,an則用于元音音素前。留意此處不是指輔音字母和元音字母。(2)不定冠詞的其他用法①不定冠詞可以用在某些物質(zhì)名詞或抽象名詞前,使之具體化。這樣的物質(zhì)名詞有:rain,snow,fog,wind,drink,coffee,beer,fire,paper等;抽象名詞有:success,failure,surprise,pleasure,beauty,wonder,comfort,danger,shock等。②knowledge,collection,understanding等名詞后加of...時,其前常用不定冠詞a/an。③“amost+形容詞”表示“很……,特別……”,most在此不表示最高級含義,相當(dāng)于very,而“the+most+多音節(jié)形容詞”為多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級形式,表示“最……”?！鵉oragreatmanymenandwomen,romancecanbeamostimportantpartofmarriage.※Itisoneofthemostoriginalworksofimaginationinthelanguage.定冠詞用法1.表示特指的人或物,或者雙方都知道的或心中都明白的人或物或者指上文已經(jīng)提到過的人或物?！鵜esterdayJohn’sfatherboughthimanewbike.Thebikecosthim200yuan.2.用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,表示整個類屬。※Ithinkthetelephonewasinventedbefore(after)thecar.3.用于某些形容詞、分詞前表示一類人/物或用在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前表示一家人?！鵗herichwillbeaskedtocontributemoney;thestrongtocontributelabour.※TheGreenssaidyouwouldtravelwiththem,didn’tthey?4.用在被短語或從句修飾的名詞前表示特指?！鵗hisistheboywhosemotherisourChineseteacher.5.表示世界上獨一無二的事物,如themoon,thesun,theearth,theuniverse,theworld,thesky等?！鵗hesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.6.用在序數(shù)詞、形容詞/副詞最高級以及形容詞only,very,same等前面?！鵌feltthepressureofbeingthefirstwomaninthejob.※Couldyougivemesomeadviceonthebestwaytodothis?【點津】當(dāng)序數(shù)詞不表示依次而表示“又一,再一”時,用不定冠詞,如asecondtime意為“再一次;又一次”。7.用于表示方位、西洋樂器等的名詞前,如intheeast,inthenorthwest,playthepiano等。8.用于表示某世紀(jì)/年頭/時期或朝代的名詞前?！鵋emovedtothesouthinthesixties.9.用在表示度量單位的名詞前,如bythehour/day/week/month/year/dozen/yard/ton/kilo,但是size/weight/time這類名詞跟by連用時不加冠詞。※Ihiredthecarbythehour.與冠詞有關(guān)的固定搭配1.含不定冠詞的固定搭配haveaknowledge/understandingof了解haveagoodviewof飽覽inahurry匆忙地asaresult因此 asarule通常asawhole總體上 asamatteroffact事實上2.含定冠詞的固定搭配makethemost/bestof充分利用intheend最終bytheway順便說一下inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處intheway擋道 onthewhole總的來說3.含零冠詞的固定搭配atpresent目前takepartin參與inpeace安靜 bychance/accident碰巧onpurpose有意 onsecondthoughts一再考慮aheadoftime提前 inadvance提前4.常用的固定詞組辨析【小題快練】Ⅰ.單句語法填空①TheNewYorkTimesstartedanewtextmessagingservicethatdeliversthelatestnewstomobilephones.②ThewomanfromTaiwanisafamoussinger.Shehasalotoffans.③—Whynotopenthewindowstoletcoolairin?—I’dratheryoudidn’t.Theairinourtownisterriblypolluted.④Wehadtospendthreemorehourswaitinginacafeattheairportbecausetheflightwasdelayed.Ⅱ.單句改錯①Itisindeedaremarkablethingforyoutohaveachievedsuchgreatsuccess.(such后加a)②Hewentrunningeverymorningandplayedthefootballeveryafternoon.(去掉the)③Peopledevelopapreferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningattheearlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.(the改為an)④Knockedunconscious,thepersonwassenttoanearesthospitalimmediately.(a改為the)⑤IthinkEnglishisanusefullanguage,andit’salsoanimportantlanguage.(第一個an改為a)⑥Ihavejoinedahealthclubacrossthestreettogetinshape.(a改為the)二、代詞人稱代詞、物主代詞以及反身代詞人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞一覽表代詞數(shù)人稱代詞物主代詞人稱主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞單數(shù)第一人稱我Imemyminemyself其次人稱你youyouyouryoursyourself第三人稱他hehimhishishimself她sheherherhersherself它itititsitsitself復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱我們weusouroursourselves其次人稱你們youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人稱他們theythemtheirtheirsthemselves(1)人稱代詞作主語用主格,作賓語、表語用賓格。(2)兩個以上的人稱代詞并列,其次序排列原則:①在并列主語中,“I”總是放在最終,排列依次為:二三一(人稱)。賓格me也一樣。※You,heandIareindifferentclasses.※MrWangaskedLiMingandmetohelphim.②第三人稱,男女兩性并用,男先女后?！鵋eandsheweresittingfacetoface.(3)物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。名詞性物主代詞可作主語和賓語。※Shescannedthelistofnamestoseeifherswasonit.※Theauthorcanreportotherpeople’sresultswhichmoreorlessagreewithhers.it的用法1.it作人稱代詞的用法(1)it可以指除人以外的一切事物或動物。如:※Wehave$500.Willitbeenoughforadeposit?(2)指人主要用于指性別不明的嬰兒或用于確認(rèn)某人的身份。如:※Iwantthisbabyverymuch,becauseitcertainlywillbethelast.2.it作非人稱代詞的用法(1)主要用于指時間、距離、價值、天氣、氣候及溫度等自然現(xiàn)象。如:※It’squitewarmatthemoment.(2)用于某些句型It’stimeforsth.該做某事了。It’stimetodosth.到該做某事的時候了。It’stimeforsb.todosth.某人該做某事了。It’s(about/high)time+that-從句.某人該做某事了。(從句謂語用過去式,有時也用“should+動詞原形”)It’sthefirst(second...)time+that-從句.某人第幾次做某事。(從句謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時)It’s+時間段+since-從句.自從……有一段時間了。It’s+時間段+before-從句.過多長時間才……3.it用作形式主語或形式賓語(1)用作形式主語的重要句型It+be+adj.for(of)sb.todosth.某人做某事……※Itisnecessaryforustohavesomeexerciseeveryday.※Itisveryconsiderateofyoutosendmeabirthdaycard.(2)用作形式賓語的重要句型①主語+think/believe/suppose/consider/feel/make/keep...+it+adj./n.(for/ofsb.)todo/從句②主語+think/believe/suppose/consider/feel/make/keep...+it+important/necessary/natural/essential+that...(should)...【點津】某些及物動詞或短語后不能干脆跟從句。此時須先用it作形式賓語,然后接從句,有此用法的動詞(短語)有:like,dislike,hate,appreciate,dependon,relyon,counton,seeto等。※Ibelieveitimportanttoseparategoodfailuresfrombadfailures.※Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmetosolvethetechnicalproblem.※Ihateitwhenpeopletellmethattheyareunemployed.不定代詞1.all,both,either,neither,any,each,none的用法比較:(1)both(兩者都),either(兩者中的任何一個),neither(兩者都不)。以上這些詞運用范圍為兩者。※AsfarasIcouldtell,neitherofuswasunderobservation.(2)both與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用,either與單數(shù)名詞連用。※Bothsidesarelookingforwaystosettletheirdifferences.※Therearemanytallbuildingsoneithersideofthestreet.(3)all(全部的,全部的人或物),any(任何一個),none(都不)。以上詞運用范圍為三者或三者以上。※Allthesoldierswerepraisedforbraveryinbattle.(4)all和both與not連用表示部分否定;none以及not...any表示全部否定。※Notallthemachinesofthecompanyareimported.※Bothofthesubstancesdonotdissolveinwater.※Noneofyouhadthecouragetofacethesituation.(5)each可指兩者,也可指兩者以上。※Ibelievethateachofuscancontributetothefutureoftheworld.2.another,other,theother,others的用法比較(1)another既可以單獨運用,也可以用于單數(shù)名詞前,泛指三者或三者以上中的“另外一個人或物”。還可以用于“another+數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”中,表示“再,又”?！鵌needanothertenminutestofinishmyhomework.(2)other可用作形容詞,意思為“別的,其他的”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”?！鵗heywillthenhavemoremoneytospendonotherthings.(3)theother指兩個人或物中的一個,不能用another,此時other作代詞運用?！鵋ehasoneshoulderalittlehigherthantheother.(4)theother后可接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)也可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,不接不行數(shù)名詞。此時other作為形容詞?！鵖heturnedoveronherstomachontheothersideofthebed.※Heplayedtheviolin,andhestoodoutfromalltheothermusicians.(5)others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式,泛指“另外幾個”“其他的”。others不能作定語,表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,相當(dāng)于“other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”;theothers相當(dāng)于“theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”,指剩下的全部?！鵋edemandsperfectioninothers,butcannotseefaultsinhimself.※Thesnowymainpeaktowersabovealltheothers.【小題快練】Ⅰ.單句語法填空①I’dappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.②I’mlookingforafriendofminewholiveshere.③Maryisalwaysfullofideas,butnoneisusefultomyknowledge.④Ithinkyoumayfindthat’sanotherthingwehaveincommon.⑤Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whileinothers,knivesandforks.⑥Wehavebeenpreparingourfighterstoadjustthemselvestocivilsociety.Ⅱ.單句改錯①Hetoldmeallthenewsbutneitherofitwasveryexciting.(neither改為none)②Asisknowntousthatlifeisnotasmoothjourney,whichisfullofupsanddowns.Soneverloseheart.(As改為It)③OntheonehandIadmirehisgifts,butonotherhandIdistrusthisjudgment.(other前加the)④Whenwegottothemountaintop,thatstartedsnowingagain.(that改為it)三、介詞(短語)介詞的基本用法1.with/without復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)介詞with/without+名詞/代詞+形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/動詞不定式/分詞(分詞可以是現(xiàn)在分詞,也可以是過去分詞)在句中表狀態(tài)或說明背景狀況,常作伴隨、方式、緣由、條件等狀語?！鵌willhavetobuyanewonewithmyglassesbroken.※Withsomethingimportanttotalkaboutwithyou,youmuststayhere.2.表示工具、手段、方式的介詞by,in,on三詞都可表示旅行的方式(1)不涉及交通工具的名詞時用by,名詞前不加冠詞。如:bysea,bywater,byland,byrail,byair等。(2)涉及交通工具的名詞時用by,名詞須用單數(shù)形式,前面不加冠詞或任何修飾語。如:bybike,bytaxi,byplane,byship/boat,bytrain,byspaceship等。(3)步行、騎馬、騎駱駝均用on。如onfoot,onhorseback,onahorse,onthecamel等。3.with,by,in三詞都可表示“用”,表示行為的工具、手段或方式。(1)with用于有形的工具或身體某些器官之前,其后的名詞多被冠詞、物主代詞等修飾。※Wedonotseenaturewithoureyes,butwithourunderstandingsandourhearts.(2)by,in,on,over,through等介詞多用于無形的工具或方式手段之前。如byhand,inink,onthetelephone,overtheradio,throughthetelescope等。4.of+抽象名詞的用法(1)of+great/much+抽象名詞=very+抽象名詞的形容詞形式(2)of+no+抽象名詞=not+抽象名詞的形容詞形式※Basicresearchisofgreatimportanceinallscientificfields.=Basicresearchisveryimportantinallscientificfields.※Allourpersuasionwasofnouse;shewouldnotcome.=Allourpersuasionwasnotuseful;shewouldnotcome.5.介詞but的固定搭配havenochoicebuttodo只得做某事;can’thelpbutdo不得不做……;can’tbutdo不得不只能做……;can’tchoosebutdo只得做某事;butfor要不是……。※Ihavenochoicebuttodoashetellsme.※Itrainedhard,sotheycouldn’tchoosebutstayathome.6.名詞key,approach,solution,answer,entrance,visit,attitude等與to構(gòu)成固定搭配※Wehaveaverycommunicativeapproachtoteachinglanguages.※Wemustfindasatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.7.介詞by的用法(1)by+地點名詞:表示方位,意為“在……旁邊”。(2)by+時間名詞:意為“到……時(已發(fā)生某事);最晚,不遲于……,在……之前”,此時謂語多用完成時。(3)by+名詞:可用來表示方法、方式、手段等?！鵌canfindtwotablesbythewindowforyou.※Canyouhaveyourreportreadyforthepressbynextweek?※IusedtotravelbyairagreatdealwhenIwasaboy.介詞的習(xí)慣搭配一、與形容詞構(gòu)成的搭配1.be+adj.+aboutbeanxiousabout憂慮……becuriousabout對……新奇2.be+adj.+atbeangryat因……生氣begoodat擅長3.be+adj.+inbeabsorbedin專注于…… beactivein主動于……bedressedin穿著…… beengagedin忙于……4.be+adj.+forbeeagerfor渴望…… befamousfor因……聞名befitfor適合,勝任…… bereadyfor打算好……5.be+adj.+frombeabsentfrom缺席 bedifferentfrom不同于6.be+adj.+tobecloseto接近…… bedevotedto致力于……beequalto等于……befamiliarto對……來說熟識7.be+adj.+ofbeawareof意識到…… befondof喜愛……8.be+adj.+withbebusywith忙于…… befamiliarwith對……熟識bepatientwith對……有耐性二、與名詞構(gòu)成的搭配1.“at+n.”表示狀態(tài)ataloss不知所措 atpeace處于和平中atwar在斗爭中 atwork在工作2.“on+n.”表示狀態(tài)onexhibition/show在展出 onfire著火onsale出售,打折 ontheway在途中3.“by+n.”表示方式byaccident偶然 byair/plane乘飛機(jī)bychance偶然 bydesign有意4.“in+n.”表示方式incash用現(xiàn)金付款 indepth在深度上indetail具體地 inheight在高度上5.“of+n.”表示特征(等于相應(yīng)的形容詞)ofbenefit有好處的 ofuse有用的6.“outof+n.”表示狀態(tài)outofbalance失去平衡 outofbreath上氣不接下氣7.“with+n.”表示方式withdelight/joy興奮地 withdifficulty困難地【小題快練】Ⅰ.單句語法填空①TheEnglishclassendedwithallsinginganEnglishsong.②Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossiblewithoutsomeknowledgeofmathematics.③Iftheletteryougetfrommeiswritteninblueink,itistruewhatIsaid.④Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit.⑤Itwasalongjourneybyshipbutwereallyenjoyedit.⑥Itisofnousetotrytodoitagain.Ⅱ.單句改錯①Shewasatlosstoexplainwhyshe’ddoneit.(loss前加a)②Ourvillageisverydifferentinwhatitwasbefore.(in改為from)③Thiscityappearssimilartomine,butI’mnotfamiliartoitatall.(其次個to改為with)④Hawaiiisfamousasitsbeautifulbeaches.(as改為for)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.InaWeibopost,hethankednetizensfortheir(they)loveandpraise.2.Obesechildrenarelikelytobecomeobeseadults,puttingthematriskofserioushealthproblems,includingtype2diabetes(糖尿病),heartdisease,stroke(中風(fēng))andcertaintypesofcancer.3.Heneverwentoutsidebuthewastiredofstayingathomeandwantedtogooutforonce.4.ThenIwenttoapostofficetohavethem(they)deliveredbyairwithoutdelay.5.Otherssaythataccesstotheseveryspecialpartsoftheworldshouldnotberestrictedtoonlyresearchersandscientists.Ⅱ.語法填空Dogswerefirstraisedathomeatleast150centuriesago.Sincethen,thedog1.__________(be)humans’bestfriend.Now,theyhaveanotherjob—toassistdoctorstodiagnose(診斷)cancer.Afteralong-standingresearchofsmell,aFinnishprofessorhassaidthatcertain2.__________(type)ofcancerareabletobedetectedbytheirsmell,makingitpossibletotraincancer-sniffingdogs3.__________(help)diagnosethedisease.Aprofessor,JoukoVepsalainenfromtheUniversityofEasternFinlandinKuopio,hasfocused4.__________nitrogencompounds(氮化合物).Thecompoundsincrease5.__________(great)whencancercellsgrowinanuncontrollableway,6.__________(allow)themtobedetected,theFinnishnewspaperKarjalainenreported.That’swherethedog,man’sbestfriend,maystepinwiththeirkeensenseofsmell.Accordingtothenewsagency,researchersinFinlandhavetriedtotraindogstodothejob,but7.__________willtakeadogmonths,evenyears,totellthe8.__________(different)betweensickandhealthypeople.“Anyone9.__________knowshowdifficultearlycancerdetectionis10.__________(understand)whatanopportunitythisis,”associateprofessorAnnaHielm-BjorkmanoftheUniversityof【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了某種癌癥可以通過氣味來檢測,這使得訓(xùn)練嗅癌犬幫助診斷癌癥成為可能。1.【解析】hasbeen?？疾闀r態(tài)。依據(jù)時間狀語Sincethen可知,此句要用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是單數(shù),故填hasbeen。2.【解析】types?？疾槊~。依據(jù)后面謂語are可知,主語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填types。3.【解析】tohelp?？疾榉侵^語動詞。此處是考查非謂語動詞作狀語,訓(xùn)練嗅癌犬是為了幫助醫(yī)生診斷疾病,作目的狀語要用不定式,故填tohelp。4.【解析】on/upon?？疾榻樵~。句意:來自Kuopio東芬蘭高校的教授JoukoVepsalainen始終致力于探討氮化合物。focuson/upon是固定搭配,意思是“專注于,致力于”,故填on/upon。5.【解析】greatly。考查副詞。設(shè)空處所給提示詞要修飾動詞increase,副詞用來修飾動詞,因此要用great的副詞形式,故填greatly。6.【解析】allowing?？疾榉侵^語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是作句子的狀語,所給提示詞為動詞,要用其非謂語形式,此處的邏輯主語為compounds,與allow之間是主動關(guān)系,用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故填allowing。7.【解析】it。考查代詞。but連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu),依據(jù)上文可知,此處是指訓(xùn)練狗得須要幾個月甚至幾年,指代上文提到的事,下文再次出現(xiàn)要用代詞指代,故填it。8.【解析】difference(s)?？疾槊~。設(shè)空前有冠詞the,冠詞用來修飾名詞,所給提示詞是形容詞,要用其名詞形式。9.【解析】who。考查定語從句。這是個定語從句,先行詞是Anyone,指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,故填who。10.【解析】understands?？疾橹髦^一樣。本句句式較為困難,設(shè)空處所給提示詞是作主句的謂語,主句的主語是Anyone,謂語要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填understands。Ⅲ.短文改錯Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2024.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIseeayellowcardriveupMiltonStreetandturntherightintoParkRoad.Thenextmoment,thecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Tosurprise,thecardidn’tstopanddroveoffatfullspeed.InoticedthedriverwasayoungwomanworeapairofglassesbuttheplatenumberwasAC864.Twominuteslate,Istoppedapassingcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.答案:1.【解析】第一句in→on。考查介詞。在具體的某一天的早上要用介詞