廣東省佛山市S6高質(zhì)量發(fā)展聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷

2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期佛山市S6高質(zhì)量發(fā)展聯(lián)盟高二年級期中聯(lián)考試卷英語學(xué)科第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽力理解（共6小題，每小題2分，滿分12分） 材料及問題播放兩遍。每段后有兩個小題，各段播放前有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題的問題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽第一段材料，回答第1—2題。材料和問題讀兩遍。1.A.Drinkingsometea. B.Writingareport. C.Meetinghismanager.2.A.Drinksomewater.B.Getsomesleep. C.TurndowntheTV.聽第二段材料，回答第3—4題。材料和問題讀兩遍。3.A.In1989.B.In1990. C.In1999.4.A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.B.Showinghimaroundtheseaside.C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.聽第三段材料，回答第5—6題。材料和問題讀兩遍。5.A.InGuangzhou.B.InShanghai.C.InBeijing.6.A.Listentolivemusic. B.Visitamuseum.C.Haveadinnerparty.第二節(jié)回答問題（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）聽下面一段材料，然后回答問題。材料和問題讀兩遍。7._________________________________________________________.8._________________________________________________________.9._________________________________________________________.10.________________________________________________________.第二部分閱讀（滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B 、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AScientificeducationaltoyscandevelopkid’sreasoning,problem-solvingandcriticalthinkingabilityandimprovetheirhand-eyecoordination(協(xié)調(diào)).Butthemostpowerfulthingisthatthechildrenwillassociatelearningwithfun.Thatmeanstheywillgrowintoadultswithastrongdesireforknowledgeandahighlydevelopedsetofskillsforlearning.Herearesomeofthebest:ScienceKitYoucanguaranteetwothingsifyoubuyyourkidsone:alotoffunandalotofmess.It’sa20-piecekitthatteachesthebasicsofchemicalreactions.It’srecommendedforkidsaged6andabove,withadultcompany.Youdon’thavetobeascientist,sincethereisanactivitybookwithinstructionsforpossibleexperiments.MiniTerraKitYoudon’thavetowaitforthesuntocomeouttoteachkidsaboutthenaturalworld.Thisall-inclusivekitisaminiaturegardenthatsimulatesanaturalenvironmentbyusingapowerfulLEDlight.Itincludesajar,light-upjarlid,MicroUSBcharger,andallthenaturalelementstogetstarted.Italsohasasimpleinstructionbookletthatyoucanworkthroughwithyourkids.GravityRunThisclassicisnotjustaboutbuildingastructureandwatchingthemarbles(彈球)goupanddown.Thegamesaredesignedforkidsaged8+todeveloptheawarenessofspace,planning,andreasoning.With60challenges(beginnertoexpert),thisaward-winninggamecanbeenjoyedbyallthefamily.Theexpertlevelsareactuallyquitechallenging,sobepreparedforsomefailures.WeRoKitThisprize-winningrobottoyfeaturesover840pieces,aWeRoMoveHub,InteractiveMoto,andaDistanceSensor.Youcanbuilditinto5completelydifferentrobots,meaningendlessfunforthekidsandevenadults.Oncethey’vebuiltthecharacteroftheirchoice,theycanprogrammeittoperformcountlesstasksincludingwalkingandtalkingonitsown.11.Whatisthegreateststrengthofscientificeducationaltoys?A.Trainingyoungscientists. B.StimulatinglearningdesireC.Developinghand-eyecoordination. D.Buildingupproblem-solvinghabits.12.Whichtoysuitskidswhoenjoygrowingplants?A.Sciencekit.B.MiniTerraKit.C.GravityRun.D.WeRoKit.13.WhatisspecialaboutWeRoKit?A.Ithasdifferentlevels.B.Itistheonlyprize-winner.C.Itneedsparentalguidance.D.Itrequiresprogrammingskills.BKristinSchellisthefounderofTheTurquoiseTable,amovementofordinarypeoplewhowanttocreatecommunityrightintheirownfrontyards.Tenyearsago,sheandherfamilymovedtoanewhomeinAustin,Texas.Oneday,Kristintriedtoconnectwithhernewneighborsbyhostingaparty.Sheboughtafewpicnictablesbutthedeliverydriversetonetabledowninherfrontyardbymistake.“Aftertheparty,Ipaintedthetableturquoise—myfavoritecolor—andputitinthefrontyard,justafewfeetfromthesidewalk,”shesays.ThatturquoisetablebecametheplacewhereKristinandherkidshungout.Theyplayedgames,didcraftsandatesnacks.“Wegotintentionalaboutwherewespentourtime,”Kristinsays.“Webecame‘frontyardpeople’.”Neighborsbegantostopbytointroducethemselvesandsitdownforachat.Kristininvitedpeopletojoinheratthetableforcoffeeoricedtea.ThenneighborsaskedKristiniftheirfamilycouldputapicnictableintheirfrontyardtoo.Amovementwasborn.“Itwasasimplewaytoslowdownandconnectwithothers,”shesays.Theturquoisetablewasinvitingandhadasharedfeel.Peopleoftenhesitatetoinviteothersintotheirhomes.Theythinktheirhouseistoomessy,it’snotbigenoughortheydon’thaveenoughtime.“Ourperfectionismcancauseustomissoutonthejoyofconnectingwithothers,”Kristinsays.Herpicnictabletakesawaytheexcuses—andthepressure.Shelikeshowitenableshertotakeasmallsteptowardeasinglonelinessandbuildingrelationshipsinhercommunity.“People’sgreatestneedistoknowthattheyarelovedandconnected,”shesays.AdecadeaftertheirTexasbeginnings,thousandsofTurquoiseTablesexistinall50statesandin13countriesaroundtheworld.Notallofthemareactuallyturquoise.“Nomatterwhatcoloritis,it’safriendshiptable,”Kristinsays.14．WhydidKristinSchellstartthemovement?A．Tohostmorepartiesinherfrontyard. B．Toentertainherfriendsandneighbors.C．Toengagewithpeopleintheneighbourhood. D．Tocreateharmoniouscommunitiesworldwide.15．WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeKristinSchellaccordingtothetext?A．Creativeandsociable. B．Friendlyandhumorous.C．Generousandambitious. D．Positiveandresponsible.16．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．Peoplehateotherssteppingintotheirhouses.B．Thecampaignhasabigimpactathomeandabroad.C．KristinSchellboughttheturquoisetabletohostaparty.D．Peoplefeelunwillingtojoininthefrontyardchatatfirst.17．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．LoveYourNeighbors B．AnAmazingWomanC．HappyFrontYardTime D．TablesWhereAllAreWelcomeCWe’refrequentlytoldthatourattentionproblem–beingeasilydistracted–resultfrommoderntechnology.Ifwetrulywanttofocus,accordingtothepopularbelief,weneedtoturnoffallourdigitaldevicesandquitsocialmedia.Here’smyopinionaboutthatidea.Thisera(時代)isnodifferentthananyother–therehasalwaysbeena“crisis(危機)ofattention.”Thinkaboutlifelongago:peopleinancientIndiaorEuropedidn’thavesmartphonesandsocialmedia,buttheywerefacedwiththesameproblem.Acrisisofattentioncanhappenanytimeyoudon’tallowyourselfabreak–whenyoudon’tallowyourmindtodaydream,whichmayinspireyourcreativity.Wearealwaysengagedinsomething.Withthesedigitaltoolsatourfingertips,wecanbeconstantlyexposedtoalltheseformsofcommunication,content,andinteraction,andwedon’tletourthoughtswander(漫游)freely.Whenwasthelasttimeyoustoodinlineatastoreandjust…lookedaround?Thoughtaboutwhatevercametoyourmind?Ordidyoupulloutyourphone,checkyourtexts,readyouremailduringthattime?Wealldoit.Wecatchourselvesallthetimegoingfromonetypeofmentalengagementtothenext.Likesurfingonline(clickingfromlinktolink),wegofromonetasktothenextandthenext.Weare“alltaskandnodowntime.”Evensomethingyoumightthinkofasrelaxingismoreengagement.Checkingyourphonemessagesmayseem“fun,”butit’sjustanothertaskforyourattention.Yourattentionisfocusedontaskaftertaskaftertask,withoutamomentforthemindtowanderfreely.It’snotalwaysrealistictounplug.Wecan’tjustturnoffourphonesandpauseouremail.Wecan’tcreateadistraction-freeworld.Theproblemisnotmoderntechnology;rather,it’showwe’reusingit.18.WhydoestheauthormentionpeopleinancientIndia?A.Toargueagainstthepopularbelief.B.Todiscussthebenefitsoftechnology.C.Tosuggestasolutiontotheattentionproblem.D.Toshowtheseriousnessoftheattentionproblem.19.Whichisanexampleof“downtime”accordingtotheauthor?A.Chattingwithfriends.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Sittingbackdoingnothing.D.Checkingphonemessages.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unplug”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Worklonghours.B.Improvetechnology.C.Stopusingdigitaldevices.D.Balanceworkandleisure.第二節(jié)語句排序（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 將下列幾個部分（A、B、C、D和E）按題號排序，構(gòu)成一個符合邏輯的完整語篇。21→22→23→24→25A.Twonewstudieshaveshownthebenefitsofspendingtimeinparks.Thelatest,fromUniversityofMichigan,suggestsspendingatleast20minuteswalkingorsittinginaplacewhereyou’reincontactwithnaturesignificantlylowersstresslevels.B.Theresultsofthestudiesemphasizetheneedforprotectingourexistingparksanddesigninggreenercitiesforthefuture.C.Areyouafanofspendingyourlunchbreaksinapark?Ordoyouwalkyourdogoutdooreachmorningandevening?Well,wehavegoodnews:spendingjust20minutesinaparkeverydaywillmakeyouhappierandlessstressed–regardlessofwhetherornotyou’reexercisingwhileyou’rethere.D.Ifyoudon’thaveagreenspacenearyou,goouttooneofthesepicnicspots,orheadtooneofthesebrilliantparkstofindsomespringflowers.E.Meanwhile,astudyfromUniversityofAlabamaatBirmingham(UAB)researchersfoundpeoplewhovisitedtheirlocalurbanparksfelthappier.“Wedidnotfindlevelsofphysicalactivityarerelatedtoimprovedemotionalwellbeing.Instead,wefoundtimespentintheparkisrelatedtoimprovedemotionalwellbeing,”saidleadresearcherHonYuen.第三節(jié)選句填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtobePleasantandMindfulonHolidayWhenwe’redistractedandnotmindfulduringthejourney,weriskmissingoutonthoselittlemomentsofmagic.26Herearesomepracticaltipsonhowtoturnyourfocusbacktowhatreallymatters.27Therefore,trytolimityourscreentime.Ifyouretakingyourphoneoutandabouttouseasacamera,you’dbetterputitonAirplaneModesoyou'renottempted(被吸引的)tochecknever-endingflowofmessages.Ifyoufeelyoudoneedsometimetouseyourphone,youcandothisatasettime.Keepajournalofwhatyou’regoingtodo.28Thinkaboutwhatthedayaheadisgoingtobring,andwritedownhowyouwanttofeelabouttheexperiences.Whatdoyouwanttogetoutoftheday?Andthenbemindfulofitthroughoutthejourney.Ifyouwanttogaingreatinsightsintothecultureandtraditionsduringtheholiday,speakingwithlocalsmightbeawisechoiceforyou.Localpeoplecanreallyofferalotofvaluablerecommendationsanduniqueviewpoints.29Ofcourse,noteverythingalwaysgoesyourwayonholiday.Whenyoufindthingsoutofcontrol,youmightrunintonegativefeelings.Don’tblameyourself.30Sopractiseself-compassion(自我同情),andnottotrytorunfromveryordinary,humanfeelings.Bekindtoyourself,acknowledgeyouremotions,andknowthatthoseemotionsaren'tfacts.Inthiscase,aholidaycanquicklybecomeatick-listexercise.Usingscreenforalongtimemaykeepyoudistractedfromwork.It’snormaltofeeldisappointedandfrustratedwhenthingsdon’tgotoplan.Puttingpentopaperisareallygoodwayofsettingintentionsforyourholiday.Thiscanhelpyougettoknowaplacebeyondwhatyou'dreadinatravelguide.Keepingadiaryeverydayisagoodwayofrecordingthehighlightsofthejourney.It’seasytofindourselvesusuallycheckingworkemails,orscrollingthroughthenews.第三部分綜合應(yīng)用（滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theplantsmymothertookcareofwerelivelyandhadbeenthereformanyyears.ButaftermymotherwasdiagnosedwithAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默癥)andwassentinhospital,theplantsinourhousebegantodieandtheleaveswere31.Duringthattime,Ihadbeensofocusedontheincreasingdemandsofherown32thatherbelovedplantshad33mynotice.Later,I34herjobandpouredwaterintothethirstysoileveryday.GraduallyIunderstoodhersacredjob.Unlikechildrenorpets,houseplants35nothing.Theywaitquietly,nomatterhow36forattention.Toundertakethecareofaplantduringalongperiodoftimerequires37foralivingthing.Actuallyit38entirelyonyouforsurvival,butcan’tevenaskforhelp.AlthoughAlzheimer’sdisease39somuchofhermoment-to-momentmemory,theinbornactofcaringlasts.Aftershelefthospitalandwentbackhome,sometimesIwouldguideherdownthestepsto40theplantsherself.Eachtime,shesmiledupatmewith41,becausebeingabletocareforsomethingisstillwhatbringsherthegreatestjoy.Whatevershemay42momentslater,whilesheiswiththem,sheisfully43.Herdevotiontotheplantshasnolimitandnoend.Ilookatplantsdifferentlythesedays.Iseethemasmymotherdoes:quietremindersoftheneedfordeep44andloveforeverylivingthing.Itiscleartomethatthethingswespendalifetimecultivating(培養(yǎng))arenevertruly45;thekindnessshehasplantedinmestillblooms.31．A．blooming B．swinging C．growing D．dropping32．A．care B．health C．business D．condition33．A．got B．escaped C．distracted D．changed34．A．tookover B．a(chǎn)ppliedfor C．lookedfor D．keptonwith35．A．promise B．prove C．demand D．reject36．A．ready B．eager C．sorry D．grateful37．A．wisdom B．courage C．a(chǎn)mbition D．patience38．A．focuses B．decides C．insists D．depends39．A．relieves B．improves C．steals D．reminds40．A．sell B．water C．a(chǎn)dmire D．observe41．A．satisfaction B．gratitude C．praise D．curiosity42．A．mention B．regret C．share D．forget43．A．popular B．involved C．concerned D．a(chǎn)ctive44．A．considerationB．thought C．passion D.conservation45．A．lost B．developed C．found D．gained第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。JianbingisoneofChina’smostpopularstreetbreakfasts.46(keep)thecrispness(酥脆)ofthepancakeandfriedfilling,jianbingsarenevercookedaheadoftime,sowaitingforyourturnispartoftheculture.EveryneighborhoodacrossChinahasitsownjianbingvendor(小販)servingbreakfast47sunrisethroughmid-morningeveryday,48(satisfy)hungrylocalsontheirwaytowork.WhileallmannerofChinesebunsanddumplingshavespreadwellbeyondthecountry’sborders,jianbingswerehardtofindoutsideofChina.ButnowmoreandmoreWesternpioneerswhoareself-taughtinthesecretsofmakingjianbing,49(bring)themhometoAmericaandBritain.“Icouldn’tbelievewedidn’thavejianbinginLondon!Ispent50(week)watchingYouTubevideosofjianbingsbeingmadeinChinabeforeteaching51(me)howtomakethem.”saysMelissaFu,oneofthevisitorsofChinawho52(miss)thetasteofjianbingsincethe53(amaze)firstbite.“Forme,jianbingistheconcentrateofChinesefood:textures(口感)fromthesoftpancakeandcrispyfillinginthemiddle,freshflavorsfromspringonionsandthebalanceofsweetsauce54saltybeanpaste—it’s55ultimatecomfortfood.”第四部分詞匯基礎(chǔ)（滿分20分）第一節(jié)語義匹配（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出與句中劃線部分意義最接近的選項。56.Thecompany’ssuccesscancontributetotheCEO’sdecisiontoassociatewithindustryleadersandinnovativethinkers.A.competewith B.cooperatewithC.ignoreadviceof D.discourageinnovationsfrom57.ThedeadlineforhandinginyourentryforthecontestisnextFriday,somakesuretofinishyourprojectontime.A.awrittenrecordoraccountofanevent B.apieceofinformationwritteninanencyclopaediaC.apieceofworkforacompetitionD.aplacewhichvehiclescanenter58.Aftersufferingadepressinglossinthepreviousseason,theteamwasdesperatetogetthechampionshiptitlethisyear,andtheirendlesstrainingreflectedtheirunstoppabledetermination.A.waspreparedtoget B.waseagertogetC.wassupposedtoget D.waswillingtoget59.Theartist’slatestcollectionsharplycontrastswithherearlierwork,showingasignificantshiftinstyleandcolor.A.unitesperfectly B.completelyignoresC.slightlyagreeswith D.greatlydiffersfrom60.Heisdeeplycommittedtohisstudies,alwaysensuringthathefinisheshisassignments,whichreflectshisseriousattitudetowardslearning.A.istotallyinterestedin B.isratherfamiliarwithC.isfullydevotedto D.isextremelyworriedabout61.Atfirst,theirdifferencesseemedtobeabarrier,yettheyfoundwaystobridgethegap.Astheycontinuedtointeract,theytrulystartedgettingalong.A.keepingeyecontact B.havingabetterrelationshipC.appearinginashow D.arguingconstantly62.Thestudenthadtodefendherpaperinfrontoftheprofessors,otherwiseshewouldn’tbeabletograduate.A.protectthepaperfromdamageB.argueagainsttheideasinthepaperC.showenthusiasmforthepaperD.supporttheideasinthepaper63.Travelingtodifferentcultureshelpstoshapeone'spersonalitybybroadeningtheirunderstandingoftheworld.A.developone'scharacter B.influenceone'sdecision-makingC.createone'sidentity D.limitone'sactions64.Thereasonfortheteam'svictoryboilsdowntotheirstrongteamworkandstrategicplanning.A.extendsto B.isinspiredbyC.sumsupas D.isovercomeby65.Whentheprojectfailed,theteamleaderwastoblame,becausehedidn’treadtherequirementcarefully.A.wasdestroyedbyit B.wasignoredbyitC.waspraisedforit D.wasresponsibleforit第二節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，用單詞的恰當形式填空，并把完整單詞填寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上。66.She_____________(偶爾)meetsupwithheroldfriendsfromhighschool.67.Lackof____________(動力)cangetinthewayofpersonaldevelopment.68.The____________(平均的)costof