陜西省榆林市2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

2024~2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)八校期中聯(lián)考試題英語(yǔ)考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。4.本卷命題范圍：人教版必修第一冊(cè)WelcomeUnit至Unit3。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.AtwhattimewillthespeakersarriveinSeattle?A.4:40pm. B.5:00pm. C.5:20pm.2.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A.Bacon. B.Tomatoes. C.Potatoes.3.Whatisthewomanunhappywithaboutthefirstskirt?A.Itscolor. B.Itsprice. C.Itsmaterial.4.HowdoesthemanprefertogotoLondon?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Byplane.5.Whatdoesthemanexpectthewomantodotogether?A.WatchTV. B.Dohomework. C.Gotothezoo.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoesthewomanhavetogo?A.Tothehospital. B.Totheoffice. C.Totheairport.7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Motherandson.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Stayathome. B.Attendaparty. C.Goforaride.9.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.10.Whatwillthewomantake?A.Fruit. B.Candy. C.Books.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthemanplantodosports?A.Tokeephealthy. B.Toloseweight. C.Tocompletearace.12.Whatsportdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Basketball. B.Running. C.Swimming.13.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Makeaphonecall. B.Helpthewoman. C.VisitSusan.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Hemadeaflightchange. B.Hebookedaticket.C.Hestudied.15.Whowillmeetthemanattheairport?A.Hisaunt. B.Hisparents. C.Thewoman.16.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A.Phoneback. B.Takephotos. C.Saygoodbye.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutScienceWorld?A.Ithasscienceevents. B.Itisanordinarymuseum.C.Itisnotcrowdedatall.18.Whenwilltheeveningtalkbeheldthisweek?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnSaturday.19.Howmuchshouldanadultwithachildpayforthemuseumentrance?A.1.75pounds. B.5pounds. C.6.75pounds.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaprogram. B.Holdingameeting. C.Doingasurvey.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheSpringBookFairwillbeinthelibraryfromMarch6thto10th.Ourthemeforthisfairwillbe“HappyCamper”,andwearelookingforwardtoseeingmanynewbooks!Thetraditional“BreakfastWithBooks”willbeheldonTuesday,March7th,at7:00am.Andour“LunchWithGrands”willbeheldonWednesday,atthechild’susuallunchtime.Wehaveaninterestingnewchangetoaddtothisfair!Achildwillbegiftedatapeforeachbookheorshebuys.OnThursday,wewillallmeetinthelunchroomat1:00pmtoselltapestothehighschoolstudentsfor$1.00each.Themoneyraisedwillgotothe“AllForBooks”program.Asyoucansee,wehaveexcitingthingshappeningduringtheSpringBookFair.Wesincerelyinviteyoutojoinusinthiscelebration.Ifyouhavequestionsorwouldliketovolunteerandlendyoursupporttomakethisfairasuccess,pleasecontactMrs.Richardson.Together,let’smakethisSpringBookFairamemorableexperienceforeverychild!21.Whenwilltheevent“LunchWithGrands”takeplace?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday. D.OnFriday.22.Ifakidbuysonebook,heorshewillgetanextra______.A.book B.card C.tape D.meal23.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Somelifeadvice. B.Anonlinesurvey.C.Ajobinterview. D.Anactivityplan.BAttheageof16,LasseStolleyfromGermanywentoutforachangeaftergraduationfromjuniorhighschool.Littledidheknowthatthischangewouldtakehimfartherthan500,000kilometers—allontrains.Inspiredbyamoviehehadwatchedonline,StolleyboughtaBahncard100,aticketthatallowsunlimited(無(wú)限制的)travelonallDeutscheBahntrainsinGermanyforayear.ButStolleydidn’tjusttravelonthosetrains.Hemadehishomeontrains,livingtherefull-time.Duringtheday,hetooktripsandatnight,hesleptacrosstheseatsonhigh-speedtrains.“IcandecideeverydaywhereIwanttogo,whethertotheAlps,toabigcityortothesea,”Stolleysaid.Eachmorning,Stolleywouldcheckthetrainconnectionsfortheday,anddecidewhatjourneyshewouldtakebasedontheweatherandhismood(心情).Hemightstopoffataswimmingpoolforashower,orenjoytheviewswithahikebetweentrainrides.Whilehedidn’tpayrent,Stolleysaidthathehadspentaround$10,000ayearonlivingexpenses,includinghis$6,400trainpassandentrycosttothingslikeswimmingpools.ButsinceStolleywasa“Platinum”DeutscheBahncustomer,hecouldeatfromDeutscheBahnforfree.Tocoverhisextracost,hemadeabuckonthemovebyworkingasaprogrammerfromhislaptop(手提電腦).In2023alone,Stolleyspentover3,700hoursontrains.HealsotooktrainsacrossEuropewithanInterrailpass,andtravelledasfarasAnkarainTurkey.Allofhisadventureswererecordedonhisonlineblog,named“LifeontheTrain”.24.WhatdroveStolley’sinterestintravellingbytrain?A.Alesson. B.Abook. C.Aticket. D.Afilm.25.WhywasStolley’sjourneyspecial?A.Helivedontrains. B.Henevergotoffthesametrain.C.Histrainjourneylastedoverayear. D.Hedidn’tspendanymoney.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“abuck”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Achoice. B.Paper. C.Adifference. D.Money.27.WhichwordcanbestdescribeStolley?A.Honest. B.Adventurous. C.Easygoing. D.Warmhearted.CEveryyeartheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalamazesvisitorsandnetizenswithinnovative(創(chuàng)新的)kites,as“paperbirds”ofunimaginabledesignskeepappearinginthesky.Thisyear,622kiteartistsfrom59countriesandregionstookpartintheevent.Therewereavarietyofactivities,includingdaylightandnightkiteshows,akiteflyingcompetition,anexhibitionofkite-themedcreativeartworksandsoon.Duringthefestival,visitorswereamazedbymanygreatandinnovativekitesondisplay.Thelongestonewasa280-meter-longChinesedragonkite,whilea175-meter-longcentipedekitetookseveralpeopletocontrolitwhileitwasflyingacrossthesky.Anothergiantkite,awhale,hadtobeflownbyateamofadozenmen.Manykitescontainedelements(元素)oftraditionalChineseculture.The50-meter-longkiteofaphoenixwassomethingspecial,togetherwiththeseventhfairyfromChineselegend.Somepeoplesaidtheflyingobjectsatthe40thWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalremindedthemoftheThanksgivingDayParadeinNewYork,buttheywerehundredsoftimesbiggerinscaleandcrazier.Comparedwiththepastfestivals,thisyear’seventwashighlighted(突出)bymanyinnovationsbybothexperiencedandyoungkitemakers.Theinnovativekitespresentedthisyearbroughtmanypleasantsurprisestokiteloversallovertheworld,andwillbringthepeopleofChinaandothercountriescloser.28.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutthekites?A.Theirdesigners. B.Theirprice.C.Theirshapesandsizes. D.Theirtradition.29.TheThanksgivingDayParadeismentionedtosay______.A.kiteflyingcompetitorsarefromabroadB.thisyear’skitefestivalisimpressiveC.itisthemostpopularinWesterncountriesD.itisasimportantasthisyear’skitefestival30.Whatsetsthisyear’skitefestivalapartfromthepastones?A.Festival-goers. B.Thenumberofkites.C.Creativity. D.Theme.31.Fromwhichpartofthewebsitecanyoumostprobablyreadthistext?A.Culture. B.Travel. C.Science. D.Education.DImaginestayingintheicywildernessofAntarctica,cutofffromtherestoftheworld,withonlyasmallgroupofscientists.Suchagroupmightbeexpectedtodevelopacultureofitsown,butwouldthatdevelopanewsharedaccent(口音)?Aspartoftheprojecttoexplainthespokenaccentdevelopment,agroupofresearchersledbyJonathanHarrington,professorofphoneticsandspeechprocessingattheLudwig-MaximilianUniversityofMunich,startedthestudy.Theresearchersstudiedagroupof11scientistsspendingsixmonthsonanislandjustwestoftheAntarcticPeninsula.Thescientistswerefromseveralcountries,includingtheUS,theUK,IcelandandGermany.Aspartofthestudy,theyhadtorecordthemselvesreadingalistofvocabulariesfromacomputerscreeneveryfewweeks.Thelistincludedwordswithvowel(元音)sounds/i:/,/u:/and/??/thathavebeenfoundtochangeovertimeindifferentEnglishaccents.Therecordingswerethensenttoresearchers.Whentherecordingswerestudied,theresearchersfoundthatthepronunciationofwordswithan/??/sound—suchas“flow,”“code”and“sew”—hadchangedalittleoverthesixmonths.Thescientistsbegantopronounceitmoretowardthefrontoftheirmouthsthantowardtheback.(BritishpronunciationsarealreadytypicallyfronterthanAmerican/??/.)Theresearchersbelieveitshowsthedevelopmentofanewaccentamongthescientists.Harringtonsaid,“Whenwespeaktoeachother,werememberthatspeech,andthenthathasaninfluenceonourownspeechproduction.”Whileonlysmallchangeswererecorded,theresearchersbelievetheexperimenthelpstoexplainhowdifferentaccentsarecreatedamongenclosed(封閉的)communities—andmayhelpusknowwhyAmericanandBritishEnglishhavedevelopedastheyhave.32.Whatwerethescientistsexpectedtododuringthestudy?A.Tellstories. B.Showpictures.C.Makesentences. D.Readandrecordwords.33.Whichword’spronunciationmaychangeintheenclosedcommunityinthestudy?A.Show. B.Egg. C.Cup. D.Hat.34.Whichofthefollowingdotheresearchersagreewithconcerningthefinding?A.ItproveslifeinAntarcticaisdifficult.B.Ituncoverstheconnectionofvowelsounds.C.Ithelpsbuildcommunicationsamongpeoplewithdifferentaccents.D.ItmayexplainAmericanandBritishEnglish’sdevelopment.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DifferentAccentsAroundtheWorldB.TheDevelopmentofEnglishLanguageC.DoesaNewAccentFormAmongEnclosedCommunities?D.WhatWouldScientists’DailyLifeBeLikeinAntarctica?第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Familymeetingsareagoodwaytoimprovecommunicationamongallfamilymembers.Toholdasuccessfulfamilymeeting,youneedtoavoidthefollowingcommonmistakes.Givinguptoosoon.36.Itmaytakesometimeforeveryonetogrowcomfortablewithfamilymeetings.Butifyouholdthemregularly(定期)andtrytomakethembetter,yourmeetingscanbecomehelpfultoeveryoneinthefamily.37.Don’tuseyourmeetingstosingleoutonepersonforcreatingaproblemanddon’tlecture(說(shuō)教)thekidsaboutthewaytheyact.Youmighttakeaproblem-solvingapproachbysaying,“Thehousehasbeenprettymessylately.Whatcanwedoaboutthat?”Lettingkidshavetoomuchpower.Whileyouwanttoaskforthekids’opinions,makeitclearthattheydon’thaveequalsayinimportantfamilymatters,likewhetheryou’regoingtomove.38.Thentheyknowyouareinterestedinhearingtheirthoughtsonthematters.Goingtoofaroffthetopic.Yourkidsmaybegintogetoffthetopicandifyoudon’tbringtheconversationbacktothetaskathand,youmayfeelthemeetingispointless.39.Gettingintoarguments(爭(zhēng)吵).40.Familymeetingsareagreattimetointroducesociallyproperwaystodealwithdisagreements.Ifthekidsstarttoarguenoisilyorsomeonecrossestheline,stopthematonce.A.TurningameetingintoalectureB.TheyalwaysgetthebetterofanargumentC.Ifyourfirstmeetingdoesn’tgowell,don’tgiveupD.LecturingyourchildrenaboutmakingtoomuchnoiseE.Inthiscase,stepinandtellthemtogettothemaintopicF.Evenso,letthemknowtheadultsareopentotheiropinionsG.Attimes,afamilymeetingendsupwithanendlessargument第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasacoldnightinDecemberlastyear.Iwashavingasound41,duringwhichIwaswokenupallofasuddenbyloudcriesof“Fire!Fire!”.Igotupatonceand42tothewindow.ThereIsawpeople43outofmyneighbourMr.Manandhar’shouse.Hisdouble-storeyedhousewasonfire.Withoutthinkingtwice,Icalledthefireservice,andrandownstairsto44.AsIrannear,Ifoundthe45risinghighintheskyandalargenumberofpeoplehadgatheredthere.Ijoinedtheminthrowingdust(沙土)andpouring(傾倒)wateroverthe46.However,itwas47,becausethewindwasstrong.The48arrivedalittlelatebecauseofthedistance(距離)fromthefirestation.Buttheydidagoodjobinbringingthefireunder49.Aboutanhourlater,thefirewas50completely.Luckily,noonewas51.Thewaythefirefightersperformedtheirduties52meverymuch.Theynotonly53thehousefrombeingdestroyedbutalsopreventedneighboringhousesfromcatchingfire.Ihadneverhadsucha(n)54experienceinmylife.IwasproudthatIsteppedout55andmadeadifferenceindoingsomethingmeaningful.41.A.walk B.party C.sleep D.try42.A.returned B.climbed C.waved D.rushed43.A.looking B.running C.growing D.making44.A.help B.talk C.listen D.play45.A.plane B.sun C.bird D.smoke46.A.cars B.flowers C.fire D.ground47.A.useless B.boring C.careless D.crazy48.A.policemen B.firefighters C.farmers D.doctors49.A.repair B.cover C.control D.review50.A.pickedout B.putout C.noteddown D.givenaway51.A.hurt B.punished C.told D.followed52.A.discouraged B.impressed C.worried D.changed53.A.kept B.built C.sold D.painted54.A.working B.funny C.learning D.frightening55.A.patiently B.slowly C.bravely D.secretly第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThroughoutAsia,millionsofpeopleenjoy56(sing)theirheartsoutatthelocalKTVs.Songsaresung,foodanddrinksareenjoyed,andeveryone57(have)agreattime.Now,thereisanewtypeofKTV58(call)MiniKTV.Ithasbeenprovedthatthebiggeraren’talwaysthebetter.MiniKTVsareaboutthesizeofatelephonebooth(亭)andcan59(find)inshoppingmallsaroundChinaandSouthKorea.Userscannotonlysingasong,butalsorecordoneinit.MiniKTVscostonlyalittle,offeringan60(afford)andhappywaytopassthetime.Thebestpartisthatcustomerscanpaywith61(they)phones.Accordingtosomeexperts,byJuneof2017,62numberofpeopleusingMiniKTVshadreachedover10millioninChinaalone.Certainbrands(品牌)ofthemachines,likeMinik,hadalreadyspreadto50063(city).Thisisgreatnewsforcustomers64lovetosingbutmightbeshyaboutbeingheard65others.Italsohelpsthemtogetasemiprofessionalrecordingexperience.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你打算邀請(qǐng)你的交換生朋友Frank在寒假期間一起旅游。請(qǐng)你給他寫封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.你的計(jì)劃；3.期待回復(fù)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearFrank,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ArilivedonabigislandcalledIceland.Hishomewasasmallfishingvillagebythesea.Spendingalotoftimealoneinhislittlehouse,Arioftenlookedatthefarawayviewandwonderedwhatwasoutthere.Oneday,Arithought,“Iwanttofindatruefriendfarawayfromhere.”So,hedecidedtowritealetter,hopingtofindafriendwhounderstoodhisfeelings.Ariwroteaboutthevolcanoes(火山)andglaciers(冰川)onhissnowyisland.HedescribedthebeautifulNorthernLightsthatpaintedtheskywithcolorslikegreen,blueandpinkatnight.Formanydays,Ariwroteabouthisthoughtsandfeelings.Then,heputtheletterinabottleandcloseditreallywell.Whenthewaterwashigh,Arithrewthebottleintotheseaandwishedonabrightstarthatsomeonewouldfindhisletter.Ayearpassed,andmanycoldnightswentbyafterArithrewhismessageintothesea.Oneday,hegotaletterinthemail.Hedidn’tknowwhoitwasfrom,buthewasveryhappyandquicklyopenedtheenvelope(信封).Thelettersaid:DearAri,Ifoundyourletterinabottlethatwasheduponmybeach.IliveonanislandcalledSardinia.Myislandiswarmandhasmountains,whitebeaches,andgreenwaters,thoughsometimestherearestorms.Ialsowantatruefriend.Ihopewecanwritetoeachotherandlearnmoreaboutourlives.Yournewfriend,MarcoForthreeyears,AriandMarcowroteletterstoeachother.Theytalkedabouttheircultures,traditions,andfavoritefoods.Theysharedsecretsabouttheirvillagesandwroteabouttheirfestivalsandmusic.Marco’slettersmadeArifeellesslonely.Ariknewhehadfoundhisbestfriend.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。WithouttellingMarco,AridecidedtogowithhisfatheronabusinesstriptoSardinia,wherehewouldmeetMarcoinperson.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________However,twoyearslater,Arididn’treceiveMarco’slettersforabouttwomonths,whichremindedAriofthestormsMarcooncementioned.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024~2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)八校期中聯(lián)考試題·英語(yǔ)參考答案、提示及評(píng)分細(xì)則聽力部分錄音稿(Text1)M:I’mgoingtovisitmybrotherinSeattle.See,we’llreachthereverysoon,right?W:Yes,at5:00pm,in20minutes.(Text2)W:Howaboutmakingabaconpizzatonight?Whatdoweneed?M:Justamoment.Wehaveenoughbaconandtomatoes.Therearenoonionsorpotatoesathome.(Text3)W:Sorry,butIdon’twantthisskirt.That’stooexpensiveforme.M:Whataboutthisone?It’s20dollarscheaper.Butitisnotmadeofcotton.(Text4)W:HowareyougettingtoLondon?M:Well,Iprefertotakethetrain,butmywifewantstodrive.W:Oh,you’dbettergobycarsoyoudon’tneedtocarryyoursuitcasesaround.(Text5)M:TonightIwanttowatchTV.Doyouknowwhat’sonat7:00pm?W:IthinkitisAnimalWorld.M:Wonderful!Iwanttoseeit.Willyoujoinme?W:No.I’lldomyhomeworktonight.(Text6)M:Hi!Comein.What’sup?W:Canyoudomeafavor?Ijustgotacallfromtheoffice,andIhavetomeetmybossattheairportrightaway.IsitallrightifIleaveJackwithyou?M:Sure.Noproblem.Isheasleep?W:Yeah,hejustfellasleeptenminutesago.Ifhewakesup,here’shisbottleandsometoys.M:Don’tworry.I’lltakegoodcareofhim.W:Thankssomuchforhelpingmeout.(Text7)M:WouldyouliketotakepartinPeter’spartywithmethisevening?W:Howwonderful!Iwouldliketo!I’mfedupwithstayingathomealldaylong.Butit’srainingheavily.Howcanwego?M:Itmayclearupsoon.Besides,we’llgothereinacar.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheritrainsornot.W:Youareright.Bytheway,whatshallItake?M:It’suptoyou.W:Iwanttotakesomecandy.M:Itcontainstoomuchsugar.W:Howaboutsomefruit?M:OK!(Text8)W:Tim,whatareyouthinkingabout?M:Oh,hi,Diana!Well,actually,I’mthinkingaboutdoingsomesportsinthegym.W:Doyouwanttoloseweight?M:No.Iwanttokeepfit.W:Sowhatsportdoyouwanttodo?M:Ilikeplayingbasketball.ButIhurtmykneeslastyear.MaybeIcantryswimming.Doyouhaveanyinterestinit?Ifyoudo,wecouldgotothegymtogether.W:Ireallywantto,butI’mtoobusywithmyworknow.Whydon’tyouaskSusan?Shetoldmelastweekthatshewantedtogoswimming.M:Goodidea.I’llgiveheracalltonight.(Text9)W:WhenwillyouleaveforCanada?M:OnAugust25th.W:That’sclose.Thereisonlyoneweekleft.Haveyougoteverythingready?M:Yes.Ibookedtheairticketyesterday.W:Willyourparentsgowithyou?M:No.Ijustbookedoneticket.MyauntlivesinCanada.She’llpickmeupattheairport.W:Howluckyyouare!HowIwishIcouldgotostudyinCanada,too.Butmyparentswouldmissmeverymuch.TheywantmetostudyintheState.M:Theycanoftengotoseeyou.W:Iknow.Butit’snoteasy.Don’tforgettotalkwithmeonlinewhenyouarethere.Iwanttoknowyourlifethere.M:Sure.IpromiseI’lltalkwithyouonceI’mfree.W:Besuretotakemorephotos,also.M:Ofcourse.(Text10)M:Thisweekintheshow,we’retakingalookatScienceWorld.Duringyourvisityou’llfindoutaboutallthelatestdevelopmentsinscience,andyoucantrylotsofexperimentsforyourself.Thisisnotanordinarymuseum,Ipromiseyou!There’saprogramofspecialevents.Thisweek,itincludesthechancetodosomeexperimentswithwateronTuesdayafternoon,andanelectricityworkshoponWednesdaymorning.OfspecialinterestistheSaturdayeveningtalk:Thisweek,ScienceWorldwelcomesafamousAmericanscientistwhoisgoingtotalkaboutspacetravel.Itisn’texpensivetovisitScienceWorld.Theticketsare3poundsforadultsand2poundsforchildren.Butyou’llhavetopayanextraentrancefeeof1.75poundsforthetalksandotherspecialevents.Ifyouwanttogotoaspecialevent,thenbookyourticketsdirectlyfromScienceWorldat284-311.Youneedn’tpickthemupfromthetouristoffice.We’llsendthemtoyou.參考答案1~5BCBAA 6~10CABBA 11~15ACABA 16~20BACBA【答案與解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)書展的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃。21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Andour‘LunchWithGrands’willbeheldonWednesday...”可知，LunchWithGrands將在星期三舉行。22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Achildwillbegiftedatapeforeachbookheorshebuys.”可知，孩子們每買一本書就將得到一卷膠帶。23.D主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)書展的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位16歲的德國(guó)少年乘坐火車旅行的經(jīng)歷。24.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Inspiredbyamoviehehadwatchedonline,StolleyboughtaBahncard100,aticketthatallowsunlimited(無(wú)限制的)travel...”可知，Stolley受到一部電影的啟發(fā)，有了乘火車去旅行的想法。25.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ButStolleydidn’tjusttravelonthosetrains.Hemadehishomeontrains,livingtherefull-time.”可知，Stolley的旅行很特別，他不但乘火車旅行，而且還住在火車上。26.D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“Tocoverhisextracost...”和“...byworkingasaprogrammerfromhislaptop(手提電腦).”可推斷，畫線詞詞義與Money最為接近。27.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“...Stolleyspentover3,700hoursontrains.HealsotooktrainsacrossEurope...andtravelledasfarasAnkarainTurkey.Allofhisadventures...”可推斷，Stolley是敢于冒險(xiǎn)的人?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了第四十屆濰坊國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)富有創(chuàng)意和影響力。28.C段落大意題。根據(jù)本段提到的dragonkite,centipedekite,whalekite以及它們的大小可知答案。29.B推理判斷題。第五段介紹一些人看到風(fēng)箏的震撼場(chǎng)面，讓他們想到了盛大的感恩節(jié)游行，由此可推斷，這次舉辦的國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)令人印象深刻。30.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Comparedwiththepastfestivals,thisyear’seventwashighlighted(突出)bymanyinnovations...”可知，本屆風(fēng)箏節(jié)較之前更有創(chuàng)意。31.A文章出處題。文章主要介紹了第四十屆濰坊國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)富有創(chuàng)意和影響力。所以文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站的“文化”版塊。【答案與解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，一群科學(xué)家在一座孤島上居住了六個(gè)月后，他們的口音發(fā)生了變化。32.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Aspartofthestudy,theyhadtorecordthemselvesreadingalistofvocabularies...”可知，在孤島上的科學(xué)家需要讀詞匯并進(jìn)行錄制。33.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thelistincludedwordswithvowel(元音)sounds/i:/,/u:/and/??/thathavebeenfoundtochangeovertimeindifferentEnglishaccents.”和第四段“...theresearchersfoundthatthepronunciationofwordswithan/??/sound...hadchangedalittleoverthesixmonths.”可推斷，含有元音音素/??/的show的發(fā)音在這個(gè)封閉群體的實(shí)驗(yàn)中可能會(huì)發(fā)生改變。34.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“...theresearchersbelievetheexperiment...mayhelpusknowwhyAmericanandBritishEnglishhavedevelopedastheyhave.”可知，研究者認(rèn)為，實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果也許可以解釋美式英語(yǔ)和英式英語(yǔ)的發(fā)展。35.C標(biāo)題判斷題。文章主要介紹了一項(xiàng)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，一群科學(xué)家在一座孤島上居住了六個(gè)月后，他們的口音發(fā)生了變化。所以最佳標(biāo)題為C項(xiàng)?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要分享了家庭會(huì)議需規(guī)避的錯(cuò)誤做法。36.C根據(jù)本節(jié)主題句及空后“Itmaytakesometimeforeveryonetogrowcomfortablewithfamilymeetings.”可知，C項(xiàng)“如果第一次家庭會(huì)議進(jìn)展不順的話，不要輕言放棄”符合。37.A根據(jù)空后“...don’tlecture(說(shuō)教)thekidsaboutthewaytheyact.Youmighttakeaproblem-solving...”可知，A項(xiàng)“將一次家庭會(huì)議變成一場(chǎng)說(shuō)教”適合作本節(jié)主題句。38.F根據(jù)本節(jié)主題句、空前“...makeitclearthattheydon’thaveequalsayinimportantfamilymatters...”及空后“Thentheyknowyouareinterestedinhearingtheirthoughtsonthematters.”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“即便如此，也要讓他們知道家長(zhǎng)很樂(lè)意傾聽他們的看法”符合。39.E根據(jù)本節(jié)主題句及空前“...youmayfeelthemeetingispointless.”可知，E項(xiàng)“在這種情況下，果斷介入，告訴他們回歸會(huì)議主題”符合。40.G根據(jù)本節(jié)主題句及空后“Familymeetingsareagreattimetointroducesociallyproperwaystodealwithdisagreements.Ifthekidsstarttoarguenoisily...”可知，G項(xiàng)“有時(shí)候，一次家庭會(huì)議卻以無(wú)休止的爭(zhēng)吵收?qǐng)觥狈稀！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了“我”在夜間發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居家房子失火后立即撥打消防電話并前去救火的故事。41.C“我”正酣睡(sleep)時(shí)，突然被一陣叫聲吵醒——著火啦！著火啦!。線索：下文“Iwaswokenup”。42.D“我”起身沖(rushed)到窗前。線索：上文“byloudcriesof‘Fire!Fire!’”可推知作者的動(dòng)作反應(yīng)。43.B“我”看到有人正從Manandhar先生的房子往外跑(running)。線索：上文描述房子失火了，因此人們要逃離這座房子。44.A“我”毫不猶豫地一邊撥打消防電話，一邊跑下樓去救援(help)。45.D當(dāng)“我”跑到火災(zāi)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)濃煙(smoke)滾滾，很多人聚集在那里。線索：上文“Hisdouble-storeyedhousewasonfire”。46.C“我”跟著大家一起灑沙土，潑水來(lái)滅火(fire)。線索：房子失火了，需要潑水滅火。47.A然而，因?yàn)轱L(fēng)很大，這些滅火方式都無(wú)濟(jì)于事(useless)。線索：下文“becausethewindwasstrong”。48.B由于消防站離得較遠(yuǎn)，消防隊(duì)員(firefighters)到達(dá)有點(diǎn)遲。線索：上文撥打了消防電話和下文“firestation”。49.C但他們很快就控