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普寧2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二級(jí)期中考英語試卷(試卷共8頁,滿分:130分,考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)1.答題前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆在答題卡上指定的欄目填寫自己的考生號(hào)。姓名、班級(jí)、座號(hào)、試室號(hào)及試室座位號(hào),用2B鉛筆在每張答題卡的“考生號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置進(jìn)行填涂。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑:如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡上各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上:如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheAquarium(水族館)ofthePacificisSouthernCalifornia’slargestAquarium.Beyonditsworld-classanimalexhibits,theAquariumoffersmonthlyeventsforpeopleofallages.HerearetheupcomingeventsforthisNovember.PhotographersNightOnthisnightonly,theAquariumisaccessibletophotographersforthepurposeofgettingtheirdreamphotoswithouthavingtoworryaboutbeingdisturbedbythegeneralpublic.DATE:Saturday,NOVEMBER4,6:00—10:00pmCOST:$44.95perperson,$41.95formembers.Ticketsaleswillbelimited.*Exhibitsthatwillnotbelit:LorikeetForest&DivingBirdsbecausetheywillbegettingtheirrest.SeniorsDayTheAquariumwillopenitsdoorsforfreetopeopleagedfiftyandaboveonSeniorsDay.Itwillfeaturespecialpresentations,doorprizes,and20%offinthegiftstoreforourseniorguests.DATE:Monday,NOVEMBER13,9:00am—2:00pmCOST:FREEtoages50andoverwithavalidphotoID.Advancereservationsrequired.Autism(自閉癥)FamiliesTreatSpendaspecialeveningattheAquariumonlyforfamilieswithadultsorchildrenwithautism.Onthisevening,guestscanenjoythepeacefulnessoftheAquarium’sexhibits.DATE:Sunday,NOVEMBER19,6:00—9:00pmCOST:$12perperson,andfreeforAquariummembersandchildrenunderagethree.Advancereservationsrequired.STEAMFestSpendthemorningsurroundedbySTEAMscience,technology,engineering,art,andmath!Thiseventwillfeatureinteractiveboothswhereyoucanlearnabouttheoceanandtheenvironment,makeobservations,andaskouranimalcarestafflotsofquestions.DATE:Saturday,NOVEMBER25,9:00am—1:00pmCOST:$44.95peradult(ages12+),$29.95perchild(ages3—12),andfreeforAquariummembersandchildrenunderagethree.Advancereservationsrequired.1.WhatcanphotographersdoatPhotographersNight?A.Gettheirdreamphotosofdivingbirds. B.Buyasmanyticketsastheywant.C.Takephotoswithoutdisturbance. D.Enjoytheeventwiththegeneralpublic.2.Whencanchildrenwithautismenjoytheexhibitspeacefully?A.OnNovember19. B.OnNovember4.C.OnNovember13. D.OnNovember25.3.HowmuchshouldacouplewithoutmembershippaytoattendSTEAMFest?A.$74.9 B.$89.9 C.$29.95 D.$44.95BAbout15yearsago,AndrewMcLindon,abusinessownerandpassionatecyclist.wasridinghisbikeinAustin,Texas,whenhethoughtaboutafriend’s12-year-oldson.Theboyhadneverknownthejoyofbikingbecausehesufferedfromabrainconditionthatoftencausedbalancedisturbances.Whenhegothome,McLindon,now60,wentonlineandfoundathree-wheelrecumbent(側(cè)臥的)bikewithaseatbelt,perfectforachildwithbalanceissues.Soontheboywascyclingaroundthestreetwithhispeers,havingfunandgettingexercise.Buttherewasmore,asMeLindonlearnedfromhisfriend’sreaction.“Toseehissoninteractingwithotherkids,”McLindonsays.“I’llneverforgetthesmileonhisface.”ThatsmilelaunchedtheMeLindonFamilyFoundation.Fundedbydonations,thegroupworkswithpediatricrehab(小兒康復(fù))clinicstofindchildrenwhocanbenefitfromowningbikeandtohelpcrafteachbiketotheparticularneedsofthechild.Abikemayincludeaheadrest,ashoulderband,aseatbelt,andacaregiver’ssteeringandbrakingsystemintheback.Thebikesareexpensive—$3,000to$4,000,andthat’swiththefoundation’slargediscount.Forkidsluckyenoughtogetone,they’realifechanger.“Weworkedwitha14-year-oldwhohadabackproblem,”saysMeLindon.ShespentmostdaysonthecouchwatchingTV.Soonaftershegotherbike,shewastrainingforspecial-needstriathlons(鐵人三項(xiàng)).Inamagazineinterview,shesaid.“Ialwaysknewtherewasanathleteme.”Sofar,thefoundationhasgivenaway450bikes,andthat’sjustastart.“Idoalotofthings.Irunalotofcompanies.”McLindonsays.“ButgettingthesekidstheirbikesmostimportantthingthatIdo.”4.WhatinspiredAndrewMcLindontosearchforaspecialbikeonline?A.Hisdesiretohelpaboywithbalanceissues.B.Hisambitiontostartanewbusiness.C.Hisgoaltoinventanewtypeofbike.D.Hisenthusiasmforcycling.5.WhywasMcLindonFamilyFoundationestablished?A.Tosponsorspecial-needstriathlons.B.Toraisemoneyforpediatricrehabclinics.C.Toofferasocialnetworktochildrenwithspecialneeds.D.Toprovideadaptivebikesfordisabledchildren.6.Whatbenefitcanadaptivebikesbring?A.Theycanoffermedicaltreatment. B.Theycanrelievephysicalsuffering.C.Theycanprovideexerciseandfun. D.Theycanimproveacademicperformance.7.WhatdoesMcLindonthinkofhisworkwiththeMcLindonFamilyFoundation?A.Itisatemporarysolution. B.Itisaworthwhileeffort.C.Itisfinanciallyrewarding. D.Itistechnicallychallenging.CWouldyoutakeatripifyoucouldn’tuseyourcellphone?AnewtourcompanycalledOfftheGridisaskingtravellerstoputtheircellphonesawayandnotevenusethemforphotos.Thecompanyfounder,ZachBeattie,isdevelopinghisbusiness,usingmoneyhesavedfromatechjobatamappingcompany.He’shiredguidesforeverytripbutwillhelpleadthefirstfewhimself.ThefirsttripistoLisbon,Portugal,inJuly.Ittakes7to10days,withsmallgroupsofupto16people.Pricesrangefrom$1,500to$1,650,includingaccommodations,mealsandgroundtransportation.Theplanincludesatleastthreeexcursions(遠(yuǎn)足)andtwosocialevents,withanemphasisonuniqueexperiencesoverbucket-listsightseeing.Thetouralsoincludessurfinglessons,yogaonthebeach.adayofsailinganddinnerwithalocalfamily.“Whenyou’resomewherenew,there’salottoseeandalotofcoolandinterestingpeopletomeet,”Beattiesaid.“Yourphonecandistract(使分心)you.”Thephonebanwon’tbeenforcedquiteasstrictlyasitseemsatfirstglance.“Wewantittobevoluntary,”hesaid.“We’renotcollectingphonesandthrowingtheminalockedtrunk.It’sheldbyyou,butputinyourpocket,andyoustateyourintentionsfortheweek,whetherthat’scheckingyoursocialmediaonceortwiceadayoratotalblackout.”Tour-goersalsogeta“dumbphone”withoutInternetaccessthat’sloadedwithnumbersforgroupleadersandotherparticipants,bothforemergenciesandtopromotesocializing.Participantsmaybringregularcameras,butBeattieishiringaphotographerforeachtoursotherewillbeplentyofphotostorememberthetrip.Oncethetripisover,participantswillhaveaccesstothosephotosforuseinsocialmediaposts.8.WhatcanbelearnedaboutZachBeattie?A.Heusedtoearnhislivinginatourcompany.B.Heisalwaysguidingeverytrippersonally.C.Heforbidstouriststotakealongcellphones.D.Hesetuphisbusinessathisownexpense.9.WhatdoweknowabouttheLisbontrip?A.Thetripfeaturessightseeing. B.Participantsliveinhomestays.C.Touristsexperiencewatersports. D.Airticketiscoveredinthecost.10.WhatdoesZachBeattieexpecttheparticipantstodo?A.Freethemselvesfromtheirphones. B.Posttheirphotosonsocialmedia.C.Locktheirphonesinatrunk. D.Shifttheirfocusontodumbphones.11.Whatcantour-goersdowiththedumbphone?A:Contactgroupmembers. B.AccesstheInternet.C.Recordthetrip. D.Takephotos.DJustwantingahamburger,HembertFigueroawassurprisedtolearnthedollarbillsinhispocketwerenogoodatDosTorosTaqueriainManhattan.Figueroa,anironworker,hadtostandtotheside,holdinghishamburger,untilacashierhelpedhimfindanothercustomerwillingtopayforhismealwithacardinexchangeforcash.“IhadmoneybutIcouldn’tpay,”hesaid.Cash-freestoresarecausingabacklashamongsomeactivistswhosaythepracticelooksdownuponpeoplelikeFigueroa,whoeitherlackbankaccountsorrelyoncashformanytransactions(交易);Supportersforbanningcashlessstoresworrythattechnologyismovingtoofastforthe6.5%ofAmericanhouseholds—8.4million—thatdonothaveabankaccount.Businessownerswhogocashlesssaytheyarefollowingtheleadofmajorityofcustomerswhoareabandoningcashpayments.Retailersareunderpressuretosatisfycustomerswithhigherexpectationsforfastandconvenientservice,drivenbycompanieslikeAmazonandUber.LeoKremer,co-workerofDosToros,saidtheamountofcashtransactionsathisstoresfellfromabout50%adecadeagoto15%lastyear.Cashtransactionsmadehandlingcashespeciallytroublesome.Beforegoingcashless,DosToroslocationswererobbedtwice.Financialexpertswhoworkwithlow-incomepeoplecautionagainstmakingassumptionsabouttheshoppingpreferencesorbuyingpowerofthosewhorelyoncash.JustineZinkin,CEOofNeighborhoodTrustFinancialPartners,saidthegreaterurgencyinthedigitaltimeisfindingwaystobetterincludelow-incomepeopleinthebankingsystem,suchasurgingbankstoofferno-feestarteraccountsandencouragingbankstoopenbranchesinunderservedareas.12.WhattroublewasHembertFigueroafacedwithatDosTorosTaqueria?A.Hefailedtofindacashierforhelp.B.Hewascaughtcarryingfalsebanknotes.C.Hetooknomoneyoracardwithhim.D.Hecouldn’tmakeadealwithcash.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backlash”inparagraph3mean?A.Highexpectation. B.Warmwelcome.C.Heateddebate. D.Strongdisagreement.14.WhatdidJustineZinkinsuggestaccordingtothetext?A.Makingbanksmoreaccessibletolow-incomepeople.B.Raisingthebuyingpoweroflow-incomepeople.C.Findingwaysforbankstoadaptwiththedigitaltime.D.Makingregulationstobancashlessstores.15.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Anintroductionofcashlessstores,anewformoftransaction.B.Adiscussionaboutwhethercashlessstoresshouldbebanned.C.Adiscussionaboutwhethercashlessstoresarelawful.D.Anintroductionofcashlessstores,aproductionofnewtechnology.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromourselvesorsomeoneelse.Thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.16.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems.andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.17.Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.18.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.However,criticallanguagemaycauseangeranddefense.19.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Werememberunkindwordssaidtousaswell.Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteemandmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.20.Thechoiceisours.A.HowshouldIsayit?B.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.C.Generallypeoplelikepositiveandpleasantwords.D.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.E.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakencouragingwordstoourselves.F.Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.G.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihaddrivenhometocelebratemy38thbirthdaywithmymother.WhenIarrived.Ifoundhersittingproudlyatthekitchentable,achocolatecakeandtwoboxeswrappedinorangeribbon(絲帶)infrontofher.“Happybirthday!”shesaid,21attheboxes,“Openthem.”Assheknowsme22thananyone,she’dgottenmeexactlywhatIwanted—runningclothes.Ihuggedherandthankedherandproceeded(接著)toeatthecake.“Toomany23,”Isaid,notreallycaring.“You’llrunthemofftomorrow,”Momsaid.Manyadultchildrenwithaparentsufferingfrom24memorywilltellyoutherewasonedaythat25tothemthattheirrelationshipwiththeirmotherorfatherwouldbeforeverchanged.Formethatday26twoweekslater,whenIdrovebackforanothershort27.Icameuponexactlythesame28:mymomsittingatthekitchentable;achocolatecakerestingnexttotwoboxeswrappedincurlyribbon.Theribbonwasgreenthistime.Thatwastheonly29.“Happybirthday!”mymomsaid.Iwastotallyconfused.“What’sgoingon?”Iasked.Shesmiled,“Can’tIcelebratemydaughter’sbirthday?”Thiswasno30.Thiswasreallife,andsincemymotherclearlyonlywantedtomakeme31,Ipushedasidemyfearandfulfilledmyroleasthe32daughter.Ihuggedher,thankedherand33theclothes....Ididnotmentiontoherthatwe’ddoneallthistwoweeksago.Myhouseisherworldnow.MymotherandIhavea(n)34conversationroughly10timesaday.35,Iconsideritapleasure,becauseeveryminuteisnewforher.21.A.gesturing B.running C.staring D.shouting22.A.earlier B.longer C.better D.less23.A.calories B.presents C.decorations D.candles24.A.sad B.lasting C.falling D.past25.A.a(chǎn)dded B.signaled C.a(chǎn)ppealed D.contributed26.A.ended B.came C.changed D.disappeared27.A.memory B.birthday C.party D.visit28.A.day B.idea C.scene D.celebration29.A.color B.choice C.a(chǎn)ttraction D.difference30.A.pleasure B.trouble C.trick D.end31.A.happy B.shocked C.puzzled D.upset32.A.friendly B.successful C.forgetful D.grateful33.A.a(chǎn)dmired B.washed C.declined D.wrapped34.A.previous B.a(chǎn)nnoying C.only D.identical35.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Moreover第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mostofusrelatewealthtoa36(success)career.abighouseandexpensiveclothes.However,arecentstudy,37(carry)outbyaUSbasedbankandbrokeragecompany,showedthatmorethansix38tenofthepeoplesurveyedtreasuredtimewiththeirfamilyindailylife.Notlongago,aspokesmanforUKcompanyLuxuryFamilyHoteltoldtheDailyMail,societyis39(gradual)becomingamaterialistic(物質(zhì)主義的)placewherethemessagefrommodernfamouspeople40(seem)tobethatfashion.andforeignholidaysaswellasexpensivejewelsareofgreat41(important).However,thestudyshowsthatmanypeoplestillfeelthingssuchasfamilyandrelationships,comparedto42(spend)money,aremore43(value)regardlessoftheirrace,ageandnationality.Indeed,44isoftenthecase,weleavehometoseekourfortuneand,whenweget45,wegohomeandsharewithourfamily.第三節(jié)詞語運(yùn)用(每題1分,共10分)根據(jù)句意及首字母,中文提示,用選擇性必修一Unit3-5單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Thelocalgovernmentisdeterminedto________(禁止)factorypollution.47.Thishybridenabledfarmerstoexpandtheir________(產(chǎn)量)greatly.48.Theshorewasbarely________(看得見的)throughthefog.49.Japanesedon’tuseasmany________(手勢(shì))asEuropeans.50.GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,onemightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeof________(閑暇).51.Goingtothemoon,whichwasonceconsideredafantasticdream,hasnowbecomear________.52.Themonkeys________frombranchtobranch,andsoondisappeared.53.Sheisar________personwhomyoucantrust.54.Pricesmayv________,soit’swellworthshoppingaroundbeforeyoubuy.55.Themilktastess________.Itmighthavegonebadonsuchahotday.第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié):滿分40分)56.第一節(jié)(滿分15分)某英文網(wǎng)站的TouristDestinations欄目正在進(jìn)行征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文介紹中華恐龍園(ChinaDinosaurPark)。1.位于江蘇省常州市,是中國(guó)首個(gè)以恐龍為主題的樂園;2.于2000年創(chuàng)立,占地面積約為40萬平方米;3.有七大主題區(qū)域,五十多個(gè)極限游樂(extremeride)項(xiàng)目,每天都有各種風(fēng)格的主題演出。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右:2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________57.第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AnAngelonaSnowyNightThewindwasblowinghardasIwasdrivingdownthetwistsandturnsofthecountryroad.Iwasdesperatetogethomebeforedark,butthereseemednoway.Theforecastsaidtherewasgoingtobeaheavysnowontheway.Itwasfreezingcoldoutside
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