+專題總復(fù)習(xí) 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末專題復(fù)習(xí)專題一單項(xiàng)選擇題1.-Whatdoyou__________yoursummervacation？-It＇sgreat.Iloveit.A.likeB.knowC.thinkofD.think2.Hefoundabag__________moneyA.befullofB.fullwithC.fullofD.filledof3.-Jack，wouldyouliketoseethemovieLionKingwithme？-It＇saninterestingfilm，butI__________it.A.seeB.willseeC.haveseenD.saw4.Hersister__________ataxidriver.Nowsheworksforacharity.A.wasusedtodoB.wasusedtobeingC.usedtobeD.usedtobeing5.__________hamburgersarejunkfood，manychildrenlikethem.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although6.Iwantto__________thechildren__________clothes.A.offer；toB.provide；forC.provide；withD.offer；at7.Couldyouplease__________mesomesuggestionsfortheplan？A.toofferB.offerC.toprovideD.provide8.Thatboyisnot__________togotoschool.Heisonlythreeyearsold.A.youngenoughB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.enoughold9.-Canyou__________youre-dictionarytome，please？-Ofcourse.Butyoumustn＇t__________ittoothers.A.borrow；lendB.lend；borrowC.borrow；borrowD.lend；lend10.Ilikethesephotosandtheycan__________me__________thelifelivinginthecountryside.A.think；ofB.remind；ofC.let；downD.wake；up11.Fiftydollarsforsuchablouse？You__________bejoking！A.mustB.canC.mayD.need12.Youruncleissleeping.You＇dbetter__________.A.nottowakehimupB.notwakehimupC.notwakeuphimD.nottowakeuphim13.Diditsnow__________lastnight？A.heavyB.heavilyC.quickD.fast14.-Wow！You＇vegotsomanyclothes.-But__________ofthemareinfashionnow.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none15.__________isthepopulationofthecity？A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howbig16.Manycountriesaremakingnewlaws__________theircountries__________pollution.A.protect；fromB.toprotect；fromC.protecting；fromD.toprotect:for17.Janeisasmartgirlintheclasswhoisprettierthan__________.A.anyothergirlsB.anyothergirlC.anygirlsD.anyothers18.Wehavealovelyroom.It＇soneof__________roomsinthehotel.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest19.Lilyhasasweet__________.Listen，sheissinginginthenextroom！A.lookB.noiseC.voiceD.sound20.-Whenandwherewereyouborn？-Iwasborn__________October1st，1998__________Suzhou.A.on；onB.in；inC.on；inD.in；on21.-Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon，butnooneanswered.-Sorry，I__________withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming22.Hedoesn＇tfeellike__________apicnicintheparkthisweekend.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had23.Whichcityhas__________population，Shanghai，HefeiorQingdao？A.thesmallestB.theleastC.themostD.thefewest24.Formostpeople，it＇sverydifficultto__________aironthetopofQomolangma.A.takeoutB.takeoffC.takeupD.takein25.Thefansshoutedwith__________whentheysawthefamoussinger.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitement26.Didyouknowthatover100，000people__________smokingeveryyearinBritain？A.diewithB.diefromC.dieawayD.dieout27.Theastronautssucceeded__________fromthemoontotheearthaccordingtotheplan.A.inreturningB.inreturningbackC.toreturnD.toreturnback28.Don＇tputyourjeansonthebed.Please__________.A.takeoffitB.takeitoffC.takethemawayD.takeawaythem29.Noneoftheshoesintheshop__________mewell.Theyareeithertoobigortoosmall.A.fitB.matchC.suitD.make30.TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthat__________leftinthemiddleofit.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody31.Lilyisgoingto__________Jimmynextmonth.Nowitseemsthateverythingisready.A.marrywithB.marryC.getmarriedwithD.getmarried32.Ithinkit＇s__________sillytotrytomovethemountains.A.alittleofB.abitofC.alotofD.alittlebit33.-JaneZhangisgoingtoholdaconcerthereinJuly.-Really？__________excitingnews！A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Howan34.We＇llvisitShanghaithisSunday__________itrainsorit＇sveryhot.A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until35.Dr.Wangis__________good__________everybodylovesandrespectshim.A.such；thatB.so；thatC.too；toD.very；that專題二完形填空題AMyfavoriteTVprogramisarealityshowcalledSurvivor(幸存者).Itisn’tonTVatthemoment1itwasonlastyear.Intheshow,twoteamsofpeoplearetakentoa(an)2.Allofthemhavetosleep3___becausetherearen’tanyhousesorhotels.Theyusuallychoose4reallyusefullikeatoothbrushsincetheycanonly5onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodbythemselves.Sotheyneedtospendalotoftimefishingandcollectingfruitfromthe6.Everyweekonepersonhasto7.Attheend,thereareonlytwopeopleontheislandandoneofthemischosen8thewinner.IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit’svery9andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally10myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon’twanttobeontheshow,however,Ilikelivinginahouse!（）1.A.andB.soC.butD.or（）2.A.cityB.schoolC.hospitalD.island（）3.A.outsideB.insideC.lateD.early（）4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything（）5.A.bringB.takeC.buyD.sell（）6.A.storesB.farmersC.mountainsD.trees（）7.A.dieB.leaveC.fightD.work（）8.A.toB.withC.asD.for（）9.A.healthyB.dangerousC.boringD.exciting（）10.A.enjoyB.hateC.forgetD.makeBWhichisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?Werememberedthatwealllearnedourownlanguagewhenwewere1,ifwecanlearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwon’tseemtobeso2.Thinkofwhatsmallchildrendo.Theylistento3peoplesayandtheytrytoimitate(模仿)whatthey4.Whentheywantsomethingtheyhaveto5___forit.Theyareusinglanguage,talking6itallthetime.If7useasecondlanguagelikethisallthetime,theywilllearnitmore8.Itisalsoimportanttorememberthatwelearnourownlanguagebyhearingpeoplespeakit,9byseeingwhattheywrite.Inschool,thoughyoulearntohearandspeak,toreadandwrite,youmustlearnallnewwordsthroughtheear,youcanreadthem,spellthemandwritethem10.（）1.A.boys B.girls C.children D.youngpeople（）2.A.importantB.difficult C.interesting D.easy（）3.A.whatB.which C.how D.when（）4.A.see B.listen C.hear D.speak（）5.A.send B.look C.wait D.ask（）6.A.in B.by C.on D.with（）7.A.people B.teachers C.children D.workers（）8.A.slowly B.hardly C.quickly D.carefully（）9.A.not B.and C.but D.then（）10.A.first B.earlier C.before D.later專題三閱讀理解題AManykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards(報(bào)酬)fordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believethatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort,”Waltonsaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”O(jiān)therpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoapps(程序)thatgiveskidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兌現(xiàn))eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards,”saysChrisBergman.“Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem.”1.WhichofthefollowinghouseworkisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A.Washingthedishes.B.Cookingmeals.C.Foldingtheclothes. D.Makingthebed.2.Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas“_____”.A.asarewardB.forpunishmentC.onsaleD.undercontrol3.What'sWalton'sideainthepassage?A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.D.Doingthehouseworkinonlytheparents'job.4.AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto______.A.dohouseworkwithoutrewards B.domorehouseworkC.stayawayfromhousework D.dohouseworkbygettingrewards5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHouseworkB.LetChildrenDoSomeHouseworkC.ShouldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHouseworkD.DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren'sStudyBIndifferentcountriesaroundtheworld,mostchildrenmuststartschoolingatearlyages.Andtheybecome"adults"atdifferentages.Beinganadultmeanshavingtherighttodocertainthings,suchasgettingapart-timejob,voting(投票),gettingmarried,orgettingadrivinglicense.Italsomeansacceptingtheresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwiththeserights.Inmanycountries,sixteenoreighteenistheagewhenapersonbecomesanadult.Youngmenandwomenatthisagecangetapart-timejob,andbegintoreceiveanincomeoftheirown.Theynolongerhavetodependontheirparentsformoneyallthetime.InCanadaandAmerica,sixteenistheagewhenonecangetadrivinglicense;inEngland,itisseventeen.Thereareresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwithbothoftheserights.Gettingapart-timejobmeansthatyouhavetopayincometax.Drivingacardemandsthatyoufollowcertainruleslikebuyingcarinsurance.Votingisanotherrightthatyoungpeopleenjoywhentheybecomeadults.IntheUnitedStates,CanadaandBritain,youngpeoplehavetherighttovoteattheageofeighteen.Withthisrightalsocomesresponsibility.Foryoungpeopletousetheirrighttovotewisely,theymusthaveanunderstandingoftheneedsofsociety,andtheymustalsolearnhowpoliticswork.1.Theunderlinedword"right"inParagraphOnemeansinChinese.A.正確 B.右邊 C.權(quán)利2.InAmericaandCanada,youngpeoplewhoarecangettheirdrivinglicenses.A.attheageof16 B.attheageof15 C.attheageof143.Ifyoudriveacar,youhaveto.A.getapart-timejob B.followcertainrules C.understandsociety4.Tomisa17-year-oldEnglishboyandhehastherightsto.A.driveandlearn B.voteandmarry C.driveandvote5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.sixteen-year-oldshaveallkindsofrightsB.responsibilitiesneedtogoalongwithrightsC.therulesarethesameintheUKandtheUSA專題四六選五Mydearboysandgirls，goodmorning.TodayI＇mgoingtotalktoyouaboutmyunderstandingoflearninghistory.1.___________.Youmayoftenwonderwhywestudentsshouldstudysomethingthathasnothingtodowithourownlives.Ifyouthinkthatway，Ishouldsayyouarefarfromthetruth.Infact，ifwestudyhistory，wecanlearnquitealotaboutpersonalstoriesandevents（事件）.2.___________.Studyingthepasthelpsustounderstandwhatourancestors＇（祖先）liveswerelike.Anditalsohelpsustoseehowtheirexperienceshaveshapedourownlife.Tobehonest，noteverythingthathappenedinthepastisgood.Someofthemhelpsusunderstandthemistakesofthepast.Andthesemistakeswillhelppeoplenottodothesamewrongthings.3.___________.Whetherwelikethesubjectofhistoryornot，wemustunderstandtheimportanceoftheeventsandthepeoplewhocamebeforeus.Andthedecisionsofourowngeneration（一代）willfinallyinfluencethosewhocomeafterus.4.___________.Historyisnotjustastudyofthepast.Historyisthestudyofpeople，places，andeventsthatcaninfluencethefuture.5.___________.Ordoyouhaveanydoubt（疑問(wèn)）aboutlearninghistory？Ifyouhaveanyquestion，justfeelfreetoask.A.Inthisonlyway，theworldistrulyconnected.B.Theirideasoftensolvedmanyofourproblemsandtroubles.C.Nowdoyoustillthinkstudyinghistoryisasadthing？D.Manyofyoumaythinkitisaterriblethingtostudyhistory.E.Itistoohardtounderstandthehistory.F.Peopleoftenlearnfromthepasttohaveabetterfuture.專題五綜合填空一、綜合填空Aclearout，ride，notbelongto，marry，fallinlovewithit1.Assoonasyougettothecity，you______________________.2.She___________________aGermanmanyyearsagoandshehaslivedinGermanysincethen.3.-Whereisyourfather？-He______________________thefridgeinthekitchentoputthefreshvegetablesinit.4.Catbyisn＇tafraidatallbecauseshe______________________ahorsebefore.5.Themagazine______________________you，andyoushouldgiveitbacktoitsowner二、綜合填空B1.Thehallwasfullofpeople＇s___________（笑聲）atthattime.2.Annisa（n）___________（誠(chéng)實(shí)的）girlandsheneverlies.3.Asthechild＇s___________（狀況）gotworse，thefathercalledadoctor.4.Ifyouworkhard，youwill___________（成功）.5.What＇sthemostimportanteventin___________（現(xiàn)代的）Chinesehistory？6.Therearelotsof___________（德國(guó)人）inourschool.7.Zhejiangisoneofthemostbeautiful___________（?。﹊nChina.8.Thereare___________（數(shù)個(gè)）librariesinthetown.9.Thehousewasbuiltona___________（巖石）.10.Itisreallygoodtoenjoythe___________（感覺(jué)）ofsuccess.11.Toomuch___________（精神壓力）canoftencauseillness，soyoushouldlearntorelax.三、綜合填空COnedayapoorfarmer1___________（take）abagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfellfromhishorseontheroad.Hedidn＇tknowwhat2___________（do）aboutitbecauseitwas3___________heavyforhimtolift（舉起）thebagby4___________（he）.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpass（經(jīng)過(guò)）byandhelphim.Justatthismomentaman5___________（ride）ahorseandcameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed（失望的）whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanliving6___________（near）.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoorman7___________himselfforhelp.Buttohis8___________（surprising），thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenearer.Hesaidtothefarmer，＂Iseeyouneedhelp，friend.HowgooditisthatI＇mherejustattherighttime！＂Thenhetookoneendofthebag，andthefarmertook9___________（other）.Theytogetherliftedthebagandputitonthehorse.＂Sir，＂askedthefarmer，＂howcanIpayyou？＂＂It＇squiteeasy，＂thegreatmanansweredwithasmile.“10___________（where）youseeanyoneintrouble，dothesameforhim.＂專題六閱讀表達(dá)AToday，moreandmoresharks（鯊魚(yú)）diebecauseofhumans＇activities.Sharks＇livingconditionsareveryhardthesedays.Sharksareamongtheoldestanimalsontheearth.Thereareover500kindsofsharkslivingintheoceans.Mostofthemarequitelargeandtheyareabouttwometerslong.Yetsomearesmall，forexample，thedogfishsharkislessthan20cmlong.Thesharkhasastrongfeelingofsmell.Thisfeelinghelpssharksfindtheirfood.Sharkseatfishandplantsintheocean.Sharksgrowslowly.Aboutfortypercentofallsharkslay（產(chǎn)卵；下蛋）eggs.Theothersgivebirthtobabysharks.Somesharkscarrytheirbabiesinsidetheirbodiesashumansdo.Somesharksarenotabletohavebabiesuntiltheyaretwentyyearsold.Andeachofthemgivesbirthtoatmosttenbabysharks.Peoplekillsharksforfood，medicineandtheirskin（皮膚）.Expertssaythemarketneedsmuchmoresharks.Peopleenjoyakindoffoodmadefromsharkfins（魚(yú)翅）inAsia.1.Howaresharks＇livingconditionsthesedays？___________________________________________________________________________2.What＇sthenumberofthekindsofsharkslivingintheoceans？___________________________________________________________________________3.Whatfooddosharkseatintheocean？___________________________________________________________________________4.Howlongisthedogfishshark？___________________________________________________________________________Wheredopeopleenjoyakindoffoodmadefromsharkfins？___________________________________________________________________________BTheaimofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyneedsarightway,oryouwaste(1)__________thetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐心).Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextoneuntilwehavelearnedthefirstone.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecan(2)__________nothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwehavelearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementionedwillbequiteenoughifwekeeptheminheartanddoso.任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫(xiě)出（1）（2）處所缺的單詞。（每空限填一詞）(1)__________(2)__________任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。Ifwedon’tunderstandatext,wemustreaditforasecondtime.________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)四：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。1.Howmanywaysofstudyingdoesthepassagetellus?_________________________________________________________________________2.Whymustwealwaysask“whys”instudying?______________________________________________________________________專題七書(shū)面表達(dá)健康的身體是中學(xué)生有效學(xué)習(xí)的保證。但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)搶走了我們的鍛煉時(shí)間，垃圾食品威脅著我們的健康。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容，以“HowtoKeepHealthy”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文內(nèi)容包括：堅(jiān)持鍛煉；2.健康飲食；3.合理上網(wǎng)；4.保證充足的睡眠；5.保持愉快的心情。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________