上海市2024年初中英語中考最后一次考試試題

2024年中考考前最后一卷（上海卷）

（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：140分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共兩部分，七大題，滿分140分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘。

2.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

Part1Listening

（第一部分聽力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）供25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）6分）

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的

對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）

2.

A.Atthebusstop.B.Inthelibrary.

C.Inthebookstore.D.Inthesupermarket.

3.

A.Theboyhasfinishedhishomework.

B.Mumdoesn'tHkewatchingTVatall.

C.MumagreesthathersoncanwatchTVnow.

D.TheboywantstodohomeworkonSaturday.

A.Thetasteofthecheesecake.B.Thetimetoeatthecheesecake.

C.Theshapeofthecheesecake.D.Thewaytomakeacheesecake.

A.Tospeakmore.B.Totakesomemedicine.

C.Totakeagoodrest.D.Togotohospital.

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.D.Rainy.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下

列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）6分）

7.UncleGeorgealmostlostallhismoneytoastranger.

8.ThebankclerkhelpedUncleGeorgemovehismoneytoanewaccount.

9.UncleGeorgewastoldthepolicenevercallpeopleabouttheirbankaccounts.

10.Tracywastoldthatpeopleshouldtakesomeactionbeforetheychecktheiraccounts.

11.TheletterfromUncleGeorgewastogivesomewarningstoTracy.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空

格限填一詞）輿10分）

12.Frankandhismumareatthenow.

13.OneofVanGogn'spaintingsSunflowersisworthoverdollars.

14.Franksthinksthatbecominganartistcouldmakehim.

15.ItwasnotuntilafterVanGoghdiedthathispaintingswerelotsofmoney.

16.MumthinksifsaforFranktosticktohisoriginalplan.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分詞匯和語法）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最怡與的答案）供15分）

17.ThisisJilinProvinceMuseumIhavevisitedseveraltimes.

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.who

18.Youcanhardlyfindthehistoricalsiteitisunderaclothesshopandabakery.

A.sinceB.becauseC.ifD.until

19.一WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoBeijing?

一Sheaskedme.

A.whowastheguideofthetrip

B.whentheywillvisitthePalaceMuseum

C.howlongwouldtheystayatthehotel

D.ifshecangotoPekingUniversityalonetomorrow

20.一WhatelseshouldIpayattentiontomyEnglish?

一YoushouldwatchEnglishvideosasoftenaspossible.

A.improveB.improvesC.improvingD.toimprove

21.-Aniceguitar!

-Yeah.Itasagiftfrommygrandma.

A.buysB.isboughtC.boughtD.wasbought

22.MymumandIthegardenwhenmydadgothomefromwork.

A.cleanB.arecleaningC.willcleanD.werecleaning

23.-unforgettableexperienceIhadinHarbinIceandSnowWorld!

一I'mgladyouhadagoodtime.

A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How

24.——Thedictionaryhasbeenontheshelfforaweek.isit?

——MaybeifsTony's.

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Whose

25.Everyonecanmakedifferencetotheenvironmentalprotectioninourdailylife.

A./B.theC.anD.a

26.一Hi,Mark.DoyouknowwhentheDragonBoatFestivalis?

一Ofcourse.Itfallsthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear.

A.onB.atC.ofD.in

27.Thebooksborrowedfromtheschoollibraryshouldn'tbelenttostudents.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

28.Ifyoudon'tpushyourselfhard,youwillknowhowexcellentyoucanbe.

A.usuallyB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never

29.Theagingpopulationhasbecomeabigproblemandifsmuchinourcountry.

A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

30.Youreturnthebooktoday.Youmaygiveitbackinaweek.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

31.Theactorsofthecitytheaterwillputanewdramaforchildren.

A.forB.offC.onD.out

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

usedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）送8分）

A.onlyB.nameC.aroundD.sendE.before

Inthe1950sand1960s,RussiaandAmericawerebothveryinterestedinspaceexploration.Eachcountry

wantedtobethefirstto32amantotheMoon.

In1957,Russiasentthefirstsatelliteintospace.The33ofthesatellitewasSputnik.Itwas34

aslongasabasketball,butitwasthestartofthespacerace!In1959,theRussiansentaspacecrafttotheMoon.

ItsnamewasLuna3.Itwent35theMoonandtookphotographs,butitdidn'tlandontheMoon.There

weren'tanyastronautsonLuna3.

A.wishB.safelyC.heartD.beforeE.real

InMarch1961,theRussianssentanastronautcalledIvanintospace.Hewasn'ta36person-he

wasonlyatoy.TheRussianswantedtotestthespacecraftandtheastronaut5sspacesuit37theysenta

realpersonintospace.IvanreturnedtotheEarth38.（He'snowinamuseum,andhe'sstillwearinghis

spacesuit!）InApril1961,theRussianastronautYuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersontotravelintospaceandgo

aroundtheEarth.

AmonthafterGagarin'sflight,PresidentKennedyoftheUSAmadeafamousspeech.Hewantedan

AmericanastronauttowalkontheMoon,andreturntotheEarth,beforetheendofthe1960s.Whenhemadethe

speechinMay1961,Russiawasaheadinthespacerace.However,winningwasveryimportanttotheAmericans.

Theyspentalotofmoneyonnewspacecraft.InJuly1969,Kennedy9s39cametrue.TwoAmerican

astronautswalkedontheMoon.TheirnameswereNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrin.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的

適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）笑8分）

40.KarlMarxbegantolearnRussianinhis（fifty）.

41.Finally,ourclassteacherMarytobeourmonitorlastFriday,（choice）

42.IfeltwhenIsawhergreatchanges,（amaze）

43.Myfatherlookedatmeandsaid,t4Youdidaverygoodjob.^^（happy）

44.Ancalculatorisveryhelpfulindoingacalculation,（electricity）

45.AllthestudentsagreedthatPeter'swerethebest,（suggest）

46.Althoughpeterisfiveyearsold,heislearningtomakethebedby.（he）

47.Thegirlalwaysbuysclothesthoughsheisnotrich,（design）

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子）洪14分）

48.TheteachersofNo.lMiddleSchoolhaveameetingat3o9clockFridayafternoon.（改為否定句）

TheteachersofNo.lMiddleSchoolameetingat3o9clockFridayafternoon.

49.WillEmmaarriveinShanghaiintwodays?Hekeptaskingme.（合并兩句為一句）

HekeptaskingmeEmmaarriveinShanghaiintwodays.

50.Insomeareasbamboos,insteadofwood,areusedtomakefiimiture.（保持句意基本不變）

Insomeareasfurnitureisbamboosinsteadofwood.

51.HefeelssoproudtobeelectedchairmanoftheStudents9Union.（改為感嘆句）

hefeelstobeelectedchairmanofthestudents9Union!

52.Organicvegetablescostmuchmorethannon-organicvegetables.（保持句意基本不變）

Non-organicvegetablesdon'tcostasorganicvegetables.

53.ThecuteBaymaxfromBigHero6attractedpeopleofdifferentagestothiscartoonfilm.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

PeopleofdifferentagesbythecuteBaymaxfromBigHero6tothiscartoonfilm.

54.byhimselfenough,findout,he,to,clever,isn't,thetruth（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分讀寫）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）供50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）

Ifsthewaytheworldhasalwaysbeen:onegenerationfollowsthenext,andeachhasitsownideasabout

howitwantstoshapeitsownlife.Someofthewishesanddreams,worriesandfearsoftoday'syoungpeopleare

similartothoseoftheirelders.Stillsomearequitedifferentfromtheirparents9andgrandparents9.

Whatwouldyoungpeopleliketosaytotheirelders?Herearesomeanswersfromsomeyoungpeoplearound

theworld.

①Iamthankful...

"I'mthankfultomyparentsbecausetheyare

“Fmthankfulthatyoutaughtmetobekindtopeoplefroman

lovingandsupportive.I'mthankfulforthe

earlyage.Ifindthistobeveryimportantasanadult.9,

manychancesIhaveformysport.”

Esmeralda,23,Singapore

Paloma,13,NewZealand

@Wedon'treallylike...

“Pleasestoptellinguswhatweshouldnever“Iwishyoucouldhaveimprovedyourcookingskills.Foryears

do一onlytothenturnaroundanddojustthat!”Ihadtoeatpotatoes,meatballsandvegetablesthatwerenot

tastyenough.

Louise,17,AustriaBoris,25,TheNetherlands

（3）Whereweplantobelikeyou...

“Iwillgivemychildrenthesamefreedomto

“Iwillthinkcarefully,anddowellinwhatFvedecidedtodo.It

tryeverythingtheywant.Successisimportant,

doesn'tmatterifImakeamistakeandtakeawrongpath.Til

butsoisfailure.9,

appreciateandlearnfromwhatIseeontheway.”

Sam,25,Thailand

Paulina,23,Finland

?Whatwearefacing...

“Iwisholdergenerationshadshownmorecarefortheenvironment——notleftyoungergenerationstofixuptheir

mess.”

Paloma,13,NewZealand

55.Fromthepassage,youngpeopleexpressedtheirwishes,dreams,worriesandfears.

A.fourB.fiveC-sixD.seven

56.Wecanputthisidea-“IwishyoucouldspendmoretimewithmeandtalkedmoretomewhenIwasyoung.

NowI'mpuzzledhowtotalkwithpeopleormakefriends.9,intable.

A.①B.②C.③D.④

57?Theyoungpersonfromwasnotsatisfiedwiththefoodcookedathome.

A.NewZealandB.SingaporeC.TheNetherlandsD.Thailand

58.BothPaulinaandSambelieveinthesayingthat.

A.failureisthemotherofsuccessB.honestyisthebestpolicy

C.wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.seeingisbelieving

59.willprobablytakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

A.LouiseB.BorisC.SamD.Paloma

60.Wecanfindthepassageaboveinthesectionof""inamagazine.

A.NewsB.LifeC.SportsD.Science

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）（12分）

On4June1913,awomancalledEmilyDavison①wenttoahorserace,threwherselfundertheking'shorse

andlaterdiedfromherinjuries.A61whichsaid44Votesforwomen^^wasfoundinherpocket.Allherlife,

Emilyhadbeenfightingforwomen'srights.Shewasasuffragette,partofagroupofwomenwhostartedworking

togetherin1903to62equalrightsforwomen.WhenEmilywasyoung,sheandalltheotherwomeninthe

UKwerenotallowedtovote,gotouniversityorworkinthesamejobsasmen.Intheeventofadivorce?,the

husbandtookthechildren.Inpoorvillages,wiveswere63soldinthemarket.

Thesuffragetteswantedto64allthis.Morethanathousandwerearrested③，buttheydidnotstop.

Theywentonhungerstrikeinprisontofightagainsttheunfairtreatment.In1928,womenintheUKfinallygot

therighttovoteandthenmoreandmorewomenstartedtogotouniversityandgetjobs.In1952,femaleteachers

weregiventherighttoearnthesamemoneyasmaleteachers.Thesituationhasbeen65sincethe

suffragettes9timebutmanypeoplesaythatmenandwomenarestillnotequalinsociety.66nowinthe

UK,menearn20percentmorethanwomenforthesamework.Ifyouareamalemanager,yourchanceofbeing

promoted?is40percenthigherthanafemalemanager's.That'swhymanypeoplearestillfightingforequal

rightsforwomenintheUK.

①EmilyDavison艾米莉?戴維森，婦女參政論者。1913年6月，她前往賽馬場為女性爭取選舉權(quán)，撞倒在

英王喬治五世的賽馬馬蹄下身亡。戴維森的去世引起巨大轟動(dòng)，被認(rèn)為是英國女性政治平權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。

②divorcen.離婚

③arrestv.逮捕

（4）promotev.晉升

61.A.letterB.noteC.bookD.newspaper

62.A.askforB.waitforC.thinkaboutD.complainabout

63.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.already

64.A.leaveB.forgetC.encourageD.change

65.A.discussedB.consideredC.affectedD.improved

66.A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.InadditionD.Infact

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，

使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）

Dearpasthumans,

Iamwritingtoyoufromthefuture,atimebeyondyourimagination.Iwanttosharewithyouwhatourworld

hasbecomeandhowitdiffersfromtheoneyoulivein.

Firstly,letmetellyouthatwehavemadeincredible（難以置信的）progressinmanya67Medicine

hasadvancedtothepointwherewehavefoundwaystodealwithalmosteverydiseasethatoncecausedpainsor

troubles.Wehavelearnedtouseclean,renewableenergysourcesandhaver68ourimpact（影響）onthe

environmentgreatly.WehavealsomadebigprogressinAI（artificialintelligence）（人工智能）andspace

exploration,allowingustounlockthemysteriesoftheuniverse.

However,despiteallthesethings,ourworldstillfacesmanyc69Thegapbetweenrichandpoorhas

grownwiderandmanypeoplestillstruggletomakeendsmeet.Climatechangehascausedmanynaturaldisasters

andforcedmanypeopletoleavetheirhomes.Andwhileoureffortsonartificialintelligenceareprovedtobeabig

stepf70wemustbecarefultomakesurethatitdoesnotcauseharmtohumanity.

ButperhapsthemostimportantthingIwanttosharewithyouisthatwehaverealizedtheimportanceof

beingr71Wehavecometounderstandthatouractionsanddecisionshaveanimpactonothersandonthe

planetwecallhome.Weareworkingtogethertobuildamorereasonablefairworldwhereeveryonehaschances

togettheresourcestheyneed.Ihopethatyoucantakethese172toheartandfightforyourselvesandthe

future.Thechoicesyoumaketodaywillhaveanimpactongenerationstocome.Letusworktogethertobuildab

73tomorrow.

Yourssincerely,

Afuturehuman

D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）

BOOKOFTHEWEEK

Heidi

ByJohannaSpyri

Thenovelexploresthemes（主題）ofnature,friendshipandkindness.HeidiisalittleSwissgirl,whose

honestyinfluencesthosearoundher.ShegoestolivewithhergrandfatherintheAlps.Shequicklylearnstolove

hernewlifewithhim.ButthenHeidimustbesentawayagaintoFrankfurt,tobethefriendofClara,agirlwhois

sickandcannotwalk...

ChapterFive

HerfirstdayinFrankfurtwasastrangedayforHeidi,butevenstrangerforMs.Rottenmeier,the

housekeeper.

AtfirstHeidicouldn'tthinkwhereshewas.Whenshewokeup,jumpedfromthebigwhitebedandranto

thewindow,shesawneitherthesnowonhighmountainsnorthelittlestreamwindingbelow.Allshesawwas

brickwallsandhouses.Therewasnosoundofthewindinthetrees-onlythesoundofcarriages（馬車）rattling

overthestonestreetsoutside.

Heidifeltasthoughshehadbeenlockedupinacage.ButMs.Rottenmeierfeltthatshewaslockedupwitha

strange,wildchild.Thechildknewnothingofhowtobehaveinawell-runhouse.Shewaslatetomeals.Her

clotheswerenotcorrect.Shemadefriendswiththeservants.

ButClarahadbecomemuchmorecheerfulsinceHeidi'sarrival.Shelikedtalking