湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市某中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三年級(jí)上冊(cè)月考（一）英語(yǔ)試卷

長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)2025屆高三月考試卷（一）

英語(yǔ)

本試題卷共10頁(yè)。時(shí)量120分鐘。滿分150分。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話

后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是Co

1.WhydoesDavidlearncalligraphy?

A.Toshowhisworksatexhibitions.

B.Togivehispiecestohispatentsasgifts.

C.Toteachhisparentsthisancientartform.

2.Whatisprobablytheman?

A.Adoctor.B.Acarmechanic.C.Apoliceofficer.

3.Whatisthewomanadvisedtodo?

A.Buyanewphone.

B.Getapairofglasses.

C.Haveabiggertextsizeonherphone.

4.Howdoesthewomansound?

A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Disappointed.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theprosandconsoftechnology.

B.Thetimepeoplespendonscreens.

C.Differentwaystoaccessinformation.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。

每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whichpicturehasalreadybeenchosenbythewoman?

A.Apictureofhercousin.

B.Apictureofhermother.

C.Apictureofanoldman.

7.Wherewasthepictureofthewoman*smothertaken?

A.Inafashionshow.B.Inthepark.C.Inhergarden.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.WhatinspiresthewomantothinkaboutlivingontheMoon?

A.News.B.Scientificstudies.C.Movies.

9.WhatdoesthemanthinkwillbesuppliedtotheMooncontinually?

A.Oxygen.B.Water.C.Food.

10.Whatisthewoman'sfinalideaaboutlivinginouterspace?

A.Sheisexcitedaboutthepossibility.

B.Sheneedstimetothinkaboutit.

C.ShepreferstostayontheEarth.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.WhatjobdidMichaelmostprobablydointhepast?

A.Teaching.B.Writing.C.Advertising.

12.WhydoesMichaelenjoyhislifenow?

A.Helivesclosertohisworkplace.

B.Hehasmorechoices.

C.Hegetspaidmore.

13.WhatdoesMichaelbelieveistherightthingtodo?

A.Workinginapanytodothesamethings.

B.Stayingathomealldaywithoutdoinganything.

C.Contributingtothemunitythroughhiswork.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.WhydidthemanclosehisWeChatMoments?

A.Hedidn'tlikethepostsonWeChat.

B.Hetriedtofocusontherealworld.

C.Hedidn'twantpeopletoknowanythingabouthim.

15.Howdidthemanmunicatewithhisfriendsinthepast?

A.Throughemails.

B.Throughinstantmessages.

C.Throughfacetofaceconversations.

16.Whathaschangedintheman'slife?

A.Hepaysmoreattentiontowork.

B.Hespendsmoretimewithhischildren.

C.Hemunicatesmorewitholdfriends.

17.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.

B.Oldschoolmates.

C.Waiterandcustomer.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Introducingtheinventions.

B.Teachingthestudents.

C.Guidingtheaudience.

19.Whatdoesthespeakertelleveryonetodo?

A.Exploretheentirecenter.

B.Registerforanewsletter.

C.Takeaschedule.

20.Whenwillthewinnersbeannounced?

A.Inaroundthreehours.B.Intwoandahalfhours.C.Inhalfanhour.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分、滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A（★）

AsPakistanandChinaaremarking2023asaYearofTourism,Pakistan'sbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,diverse

culturalheritageandhistoricallandmarksareallsettocatchtheattentionoftourists.

Balochistan:Nature*sBountyUnveiled

Stretchingacrossvastexpanses,BalochistanisPakistan'slargestprovince,boastingnotonlyabundantmineral

resourcesbutuniquenaturalbeauty.Itsmountainranges,minesandextensivecoastalbelt,whichishometothe

prosperousGwadarPort,attractadventurers.

Punjab:ATapestryofHistoryandHeritage

IntheheartofPakistanliesPunjabprovince,alandofgreenagriculturalfields,intricate（錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的）river

networks,ancientfortsandcharmingMughaleragardens.Overtwomillennia（千年）ago,theGandharaBuddhist

civilizationthrivedinnorthernPakistan,withTaxilaservingasitsprimarycenteroflearning.

Sindh:ATapestryofHistoryandCulture

Sindh,inPakistan'ssouthernregion,weavestogetherataleofhistoryandnaturalbeauty.Itishometotheancient

cityofMohenjoDaro,arelicoftheIndusValleyCivilization,alongwiththemoderncityofKarachiandits

picturesquecoastline.

NorthernPakistan:Nature*sMasterpiece

Spreadover72,496squarekilometers,Pakistan'snorthernregionsareamasterpieceofnature.Amongtowering

peaks,includingnumeroussummitsover8,000meterspeacefulvalleyslikeGilgit,HunzaandSkarduofferabrief

escape.

AsPakistaninvitestheworldtoexploreitsdiverseandfascinatinglandscapes,italsoextendsawarminvitation

todiscoverthehistory,spiritualityandnaturalwondersthatdefinethisremarkablenation.

21.AsaBuddhist,yourfavoritedestinationinPakistanmightbe.

A.BalochistanB.PunjabC.SindhD.Gilgit

22.Whatdothefourplaceshaveinmon?

A.Culturalrelics.B.Historicalorigin.

C.Naturalbeauty.D.Diverseresources.

23.Thetextservesasa(n).

A,IntroductionB.guidanceC.mercialD.notice

B

Thereesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromour

pastaswemovetowardsthefuture.Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionof

culturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.

Bigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions.Inthe1950s.theEgyptiangovernmentwantedto

buildanewdamacrosstheNileinordertocontrolfloods,produceElectricity,andsupplywatertomorefarmersin

thearea.Buttheproposalledtoprotests.Waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroy

culturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt*sculturalheritage.Afterlisteningtodifferentvoices,the

governmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.

AmitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.The

groupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalmunity.Experts

investigatedtheissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposal*for.howthebuildingscouldbesaved.

Finally,adocumentwassigned,andtheworkbeganin1960,

Theprojectbroughttogethergovernmentsandenvironmentalistsfromaroundtheworld.Templesandother

culturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheywere

safefromthewater.In1961,Germanengineersmovedthefirsttemple.Overthenext20years,thousandsof

engineersandworkersrescued22templesandcountlessculturalrelics.Fiftycountriesdonatednearly$80millionto

theproject.Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.Notonlyhadthecountriesfounda

pathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountries

toworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.

ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.Ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglenation,the

globalmunitycansometimesprovideasolution.

24.Whatwasthemajorconcernregardingtheconstructionofthenewdam?

A.Thedamagetolocalfarms.B.Thehighcostoftheconstruction.

C.Thepotentialharmtoculturalremains.D.Thedisapprovalofglobalmunities.

25.Howweretheculturalsitesrescued?

A.Byrebuildingsimilarculturalsites.B.Bybuildingfencesaroundthem.

C.Bytearingthemdownintopieces.D.Byremovingandpiecingthemtogetheragain.

26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheAswanDamproject?

A.Internationalcooperationisnotnecessaryforlargescaleprojects.

B.Itispossibletoachieveprogresswithoutsacrificingculturalheritage.

C.Theopinionsofexpertsshouldbeignoredinfavorofpopularopinion.

D.Countriesshouldalwaysprioritizetheirowninterestsoverglobalconcerns.

27.WhatisthekeytothesuccessoftheAswanDamproject?

A.Trialanderror.B.Adequateinvestment.

C.Carefulinvestigation.D.Globalcooperation.

C

Sincethelasticeage.humanshaveclearednearlyhalfoftheearth'sforestsandgrasslandsforagriculture.With

theworldpopulationexpanding.there*severincreasingpressureonfarmlandtoproducenotonlymorefoodbutalso

cleanenergy.InplacessuchasYakimaCounty,Washington,it'screatedpetitionforspaceaslandhungrysolarpanels

（板）consumeavailablefields.Lastmonth,thestateapprovedplanstocover1,700acresofagriculturallandwith

solarpanels,fuelingconcernsoverthelongtermimpactsoflosingcropland.

ArecentstudyfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,however,showshowfarmersmaysoonharvestcropsand

energytogether.Oneresearcher,MajdiAbouNajm,explainsthatvisiblelightspectrum（光譜）canbeseparatedinto

blueandredlightwaves,andtheirphotons（光子）havedifferentproperties.Blueoneshavehigherenergythanred

ones.Whilethatgivesbluelightwhatisneededtogeneratepower,italsoresultsinhighertemperatures.nFroma

plantangle,redphotonsaretheefficientones."saysAbouNaim."Theydon'tmaketheplantfeelhot."

Agoalofthestudyistocreateanewgenerationofsolarpanels.Heseespotentialintheorganicsolarcells,

whichefromcarbonbasedmaterials.Thinandtransparent,thecellsareappliedlikeafilmontovarioussurfaces.This

newtechnologycouldbeusedtodevelopspecialsolarpanelsthatblockbluelighttogeneratepower,whilepassing

theredlightontocropsplanteddirectlybelow.Thesepanelscouldalsoprovideshadeforheatsensitivefruitsduring

thehottestpartoftheday.

By2050,wellhavetwobillionmorepeople,andwe'llneedmorefoodandmoreenergy.Bymaximizingthe

solarspectrum,"we'remakingfulluseofanendlesslysustainableresource,"saysAbouNajm."Ifatechnologykicks

inthatcandevelopthesepanels,thentheskyisthelimitonhowefficientwecanbe."

28.Whatproblemdocsthefirstparagraphfocuson?

A.Losingcroplandtosolarpanels.B.Distributionoftheworldpopulation.

C.Reductioninforestsandgrasslands.D.petingforlandbetweenfarmers.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph2referto?

A.Generationofsolarpower.B.Hotweatherincreasingefficiency.

CSeparationofvisiblelightspectrum.D.Bluephotonshavinghigherenergy.

30.Whatdoweknowabouttheorganicsolarcells?

A.Theymakefruitsheatsensitive.B.Theycancooldowninhotdays.

CTheyallowredlighttopassthrough.D.Theycanstorecarbonbasedmaterials.

31.WhatdoesAbouNajmthinkofthefutureofthenewsolarpanels?

A.Limited.B.Challenging.C.Uncertain.D.Promising.

D

WhileIndustry5.0,alsoknownastheFifthIndustrialRevolution（IR5.0）,isbelievedtohavestartedin2020,

theriseofAIinrecentyearshasledexpertstosayitisnowing.ImagineAlpoweredrobotsthatsee,hear,touchand

more,poolingfreshdatafromacrossthosegroupsofsensorstocreatethatdatawiththevastrangesofdigitaldata

storedelsewhereonline.TheageisamajorleapfromtheFirstIndustrialRevolution,whensteamenginestartedto

achievewidespreadmercialuse.

ProfessorJohnNostasays,"TheintegrationofsensorycapabilitiesintoAImodelsisnotmerelyatechnological

leap.Itrepresentsashiftinourphilosophical（哲學(xué)的）understandingofartificialandhumanintelligence."

Hehasalsoreferredtotheneweraas"theCognitive（認(rèn)矢口）Age",whichwillpletelychangehowhumanslive,

work,andthinkaboutthemselves.AccordingtoNosta,humansdon*ttypicallythinkofputersas"experiencing”the

worldthemselves.ButthatassumptionwillbechallengedasmoreadvancedAIsystemsarehookeduptoevermore

andevergreatersensors.Themachineswon'tjustbelogicboxesthathumansinputdataandmandsforprocessing.

TheAIwillcollectthatdatamoreandmoreonitsown,experiencingtheworldforitself.

"Thisisnotjustaboutunderstandingwords,butalsoaboutgraspingthetone,pitch（音高）,andemphasis,

whichaddlayersofmeaningoftenabsentinwrittentext.Imagerecognitionaddsanotherlayerofplexity,"headded.

"Forexample,itcananalyzephotographs,identifyobjects,andevenunderstandtheemotionalcontentoffacial

expressions."

TheJohannesburgbasedbusinessschoolisjustoneofmanycollegelevelprogramsattemptingtoinvestigateand

teachitsstudentsaboutthestillemergingIR5.0.SetonHallinNewJerseyoffersathreecreditcourseonthislatestage

inhumantechnologyandtrade;MIThasbroughtinguestspeakerstolectureontheconcept,andmanyotherresearch

institutionsarefollowingsuit.

32.HowdoesIR5.0differfrompreviousindustrialrevolution?

A.Itprocessesdataandmands.B.Itinteractswithhumansthroughtexts.

C.Itenhanceshumansensorycapabilities.D.Itemploysmoresensesinitsapplication.

33.WhyisIR5.0calledtheCognitiveAge?

A.AIturnswrittentextsintovoice.B.AIcollectsandinterpretsdataitself.

C.AIunderstandswrittenlanguagewell.D.AIhasanabilityofexpressingemotions.

34.HowdosomecollegesaddressIR5.0?

A.Byprovidingrelatedcourses.B.Byexpectingmoreindustrialrevolution.

C.ByapplyingAItothetechnologicaltrade.D.Bypreparingfortherapideconomicchanges.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.IR5.0:MachineLearningB.IR5.0:EvolutionandApplication

C.IR5.0:TheDawnofSensoryAID.IR5.0:AIIsReplacingHumans

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分、滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

PursueYourDreamsToday,NotTomorrow

Haveyoucaughtyourselfdaydreamingaboutyourdreams?Weoftenpostponeourdreams,trappedinacycleof

delay.Butwhywait?36Youdon'thavetotakeahuge,lifechangingstep.Youcantakeminutestepstowarda

brighterfuture.Andstartrightnow.

37Ifyounevertry,you'regoingtobeweigheddownbyyourregrets.You'realwaysgoingtowonderhow

yourlifewould'veturnedoutifyouactuallyhadtakenachanceonyourself.Don*tletyourfutureselfbedisappointed

byyourpresentself.

Itdoesn*tmatterhowoldyouareorhowmanypeoplehavewarnedyouthatyou*renevergoingtosucceed.Even

themostsuccessfulpeoplehavehadtheirhesitationsaboutwhethertheyhadwhatittooktomakeitintheirfield.—

38Embraceamindsetofdetermination,knowingthatsuccessiswithinyourreach.

Attheendoftheday,youneedtocarveoutapathforyourselfthatwillleadtothemostsatisfaction.Ifyouallow

yourfeartogetthebestofyou;you'renevergoingtoforgiveyourself.39It'swhatyouwouldencourageyour

friendstodo,sowhyaren'tyougivingyourselfthatsamepush?

Sometimes,followingyourpassionmeansspendingalotofyour,timeeachday.Itmayrequiremakingslight

adjustmentstoyourschedule,butyoudon'thavetosacrificeeverythingtofollowyourhearts.Trytostrikeabalance

betweenyourcurrentlifeandyourdreams.40

Pursueyourdreamsnow,eventhoughthatmeansyoumightneedtobreakoutofyourfortzone,andeventhough

itmeansenteringtheunknown.

A.Askyourselfwhatwouldbeworse.

B.Startingsmallispletelyacceptable.

C.Youoweittoyourselftogoafteryourdreams.

D.Newopportunitiesmayleadtopersonalgrowth.

E.Ifthingsgowell,youcangraduallymakefurthershifts.

F.Youneedtomovepastyourinsecuritiesandexploreyourfullpotential.

G.Hardasitis,it'scrucialtowaveoffthedoubtsinthebackofyourmind.

第三部分語(yǔ)官運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)。滿分30分）

★第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

AsafirstgenerationAsianimmigrant（移民）whohadgrownupinpoverty,IknewIwasbeyond41tobe

admittedintoHarvard.Ilovedbooks,butitnevercrossedmymindtobeea（n）42ofanysort.Ididn't43

tohaveunrealisticdreams.

Still,something44me.Mydeskmatehad45ourfriendshiprecently.Therewasn'tadramaticfightor

disagreement.Hehad46movedontonewfriends.Ifeltanacheinmychestthat47night.Istarted

doodling（涂鴉）onmynotepadandthen,suddenly,myhandstartedwritingwords.I*dwrittenapoemabouthim.

Thereandthepagewasthetruthabouthowmuchithurtto48him.

Thattinypoemwasa49thatrootedinmyheart.IrealizedIcouldpossiblybeeawriterandfromthat

momenton.itwasallI50todo.SoIchangedmyfieldofstudytoEnglish.I51myfirstshortstorywhile

Iwasstillastudent.Iwentontowritemyfirstnovel,GirlinTranslation,whichbecameaninternational52and

istaughtinschoolsaroundtheworld.

Thatnight,Ilearnedthatartisn'ta53.It'satthecoreofwhatmakesushuman.AlthoughI'dbelievedthat

immigrantscouldn't54tobecreative.Iunderstoodthenthatwehadalwaysbeentheultimateartists.55

ourselvesagainandagainaswetrytoadapttoanewlandscape.

41.A.innocentB.fortunateC.dependentD.voluntary

42.A.surgeonB.lawyerC.artistD.engineer

43.A.regretB.expectC.agreeD.refuse

44.JI.botheredB.inspiredC.interestedD.satisfied

45.A.adaptedtoB.shownoffC.brokenoffD.referredto

46.A.unwillinglyB.cautiouslyC.helplesslyD.simply

47.A.lonelyB.peacefulC.happyD.fancy

48.A,marryB.loseC.upsetD.desert

49.A.romanceB.seedC.secretD.shadow

50.A.hesitatedB.resolvedC.declinedD.denied

51.A.boughtB.borrowedC.pricedD.published

52.AbestsellerB.effortC.challengeD.gap

53.A.necessityB.realityC.gameD.luxury

54A.pretendB.offerC.failD.afford

55.A.rescuingB.recoveringC.recreatingD.relaxing

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Maohou,which56(literal)meanshairymonkeyinChinese,isatraditionalartforminBeijingthat_

57(date)backtotheQingDynastyandrequiresonlytheuseofcicadasloughs(蟬蛻)andmagnoliabudsto

formminiaturesculptures.

QiuYishengisafolkartist58maohousculptureshavebroughttheartinternationalattentionand49

(recognize)."Anyonecanmakeamaohou,"saidQiu."But60takesyearsofpracticetocreateamaohou

withoutfacialexpressionsyetabletotellastorylikeahuman."In2009,thisartform61(list)asan

intangibleculturalheritageofBeijing.

Qiu'sinspirationforhisscenesspringsfromChinesefolkloreand62(story)ofeverydaylife.His

creationscannotonlymakepeoplelaughbutalsothink.Hedocumentedscenes63(feature)symbolic

traditionalBeijingcraftssuchasglassgrapesandkitemakingintheformofhairymonkeys.64funand

inspiring,thecraftstillfacestheriskofextinction.nItsaudienceissolimitedthatartists65(devote)toit

can'tmakealivingfromit,“Qiusaid.Hecallsonpeopletopaymoreattentiontotheartform.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

★第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假如你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)的主席李華，你們學(xué)校將接待來(lái)自美國(guó)WakefieldHighSchool的訪問(wèn)代表團(tuán)，你將代表

學(xué)生會(huì)在歡迎會(huì)上發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1.表示歡迎；

2.表達(dá)對(duì)兩校交流的期待；

3.祝愿訪問(wèn)成功。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Dearfriends,

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

IfacedatightbudgetwhenIwasnine.OnNovember1st,IusedupmostofthemoneyIsaved.Withasmall

amountofpocketmoneyleftbeforeChristmasIdidn*thaveenoughtobuypresentsforthefamily.

Iwasseriouslyconsideringgoingtomydadandaskingforanadvanceonthenextyear'spocketmoney,soI

couldatleastbuygiftsformyfamilymembers.Butthen,oneevening,Iwassittinginmyroomreading

advertisementsinthebackofamagazine.Severalgreetingcardpaniesweretellingushowpeoplecouldmakemoney

bysellingtheircardsandstationery（文具）.Normally,Iwouldhavepassedrightovertheads,butthistimemy

situationwassodifficultthatIfeltIhadnothingtolose.

Theadthatattractedmemostwasonebyawellknowngreetingcardpanyinmynation,whoseproductswereof

highquality.Withmyparents*help;Icontactedthepany,althoughtheypreferredadultsorolderkidstoadvertisetheir

products.Aftermysincererequest,theyagreedtogiveme,anineyearoldboy,achance

Mysalesmaterialsarrivedwithintheweek.Ihadexpectedsomethingsmallandneat,butthepackagelookedlike

adinosaur'sshoebox.Itwasclosetothreefeetlongandnearlyafootwide,fullofstuff.Therewasathickbinder（活

頁(yè)夾）containingapleteselectionofthecardsandsomewritingpaper,whichIwouldbesellingforaround$3per

box.

Althoughmyparentssupportedmytrytomakemoneybymyself,theyhadlittleconfidenceinmysuccess;after

all,insteadofanoutgoingkid,Iwassomewhatshy.However,Iwasdeterminedtohaveatrytochallengemyself.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Wastingnotime,Isetoffandknockedondoorsinmyneighborhood.

Eventually,Iearnedover$20,alargesumofmoneyfora9yearoldkidin1954.

長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)2025屆高三月考試卷（一）

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答案DABBBDADDC

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主題語(yǔ)境：人與自然。文章主要介紹了巴基斯坦的幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)。

21.B,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句"Overtwomillennia（千年）ago,theGandharaBuddhistcivilization

thrivedinnorthernPakistan,withTaxilaservingasitsprimarycenteroflearning."可知，佛教徒可能最喜歡Punjab,

因?yàn)槟抢镉蟹鸾涛拿?。故選B

22.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的"BalochistanisPakistan'slargestprovince,boastingnotonlyabundantmineral

resourcesbutuniquenaturalbeauty",第三段中的"alandofgreenagriculturalfields,intricate（錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的）river

networks,ancientfortsandcharmingMughaleragardens",第四段中的"Sindh,inPakistan'ssouthernregion,weaves

togetherataleofhistoryandnaturalbeauty."以及第五段中的"Pakistan'snorthernregionsareamasterpieceof

nature”可知，四個(gè)地方都有自然美景。故選C。

23.A,文本分析題。從內(nèi)容和風(fēng)格來(lái)看，本文介紹了巴基斯坦的幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)，沒(méi)有詳細(xì)的旅游攻略和費(fèi)用解

釋，所以不是旅游指南和廣告。故選A.

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了埃及建造阿斯旺大壩時(shí)，為了防止對(duì)古建筑等造成損害，埃

及政府向聯(lián)合國(guó)求助，并最終得到了解決。而這種解決方法也為聯(lián)合國(guó)以后解決類似問(wèn)題提供了新思路。

24.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroy

culturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt'sculturalheritage.（大壩的水可能會(huì)損壞一些寺廟，并摧毀作

為埃及文化遺產(chǎn)重要組成部分的文物。）”可知，新大壩建設(shè)對(duì)文化遺跡的潛在危害是人們對(duì)于新大壩建設(shè)的

主要擔(dān)憂。故選Co

25.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthen

movedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.（寺廟和其他文化遺址被——塊——

塊地拆除，然后被遷移并重新組裝在一個(gè)安全的地方。）”可知，通過(guò)拆除和重新拼湊，這些文化遺址得到了拯

救。故選Do

26.B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionof

culturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.（在文化遺址的保護(hù)和進(jìn)步之間找到并保持適當(dāng)?shù)钠胶饪赡苁且粋€(gè)巨大的挑

戰(zhàn)。）“、第二段中的"Bigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions.（然而，巨大的挑戰(zhàn)有時(shí)會(huì)帶

來(lái)成功的解決方案。）“和倒數(shù)第二段中的"Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrun

overtherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabetter

tomorrow.（這些國(guó)家不僅找到了一條不會(huì)越過(guò)過(guò)去的遺跡而通往未來(lái)的道路，還認(rèn)識(shí)到，各國(guó)有可能共同努

力建設(shè)一個(gè)更美好的明天。）”可推知，在不犧牲文化遺產(chǎn)的情況下實(shí)現(xiàn)進(jìn)步是可能的。故選B,

27.D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestowork

togethertobuildabettertomorrow（但他們還認(rèn)識(shí)到，各國(guó)有可能共同努力建設(shè)一個(gè)更美好的明天）”和最后一

段"ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.Ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglenation,the

globalmunitycansometimesprovideasolution.（阿斯旺大壩工程的精神今天仍然存在。如果一個(gè)問(wèn)題對(duì)一個(gè)國(guó)

家來(lái)說(shuō)太難解決了，國(guó)際社會(huì)有時(shí)可以提供一個(gè)解決方案。）”可推知，全球合作是阿斯旺大壩項(xiàng)目成功的關(guān)

鍵。故選D

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。一項(xiàng)研究表明，可以通過(guò)開發(fā)新一代太陽(yáng)能電池板來(lái)收獲紅色和藍(lán)色的光

波，分別滿足農(nóng)業(yè)和發(fā)電的需要，最大限度地利用太陽(yáng)能。

28.A.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第——段中的aWiththeworldpopulationexpanding,there'severincreasingpressureon

farmlandtoproducenotonlymorefoodbutalsocleanenergy.InplacessuchasYakimaCounty,Washington,it's

createdpetitionforspaceaslandhungrysolarpanels（板）consumeavailablefields,Lastmonth,thestateapproved

planstocover1,700acresofagriculturallandwithsolarpanels,fuelingconcernsoverthelongtermimpactsoflosing

cropland.（隨著世界人口的增長(zhǎng)，農(nóng)田不僅要生產(chǎn)更多的糧食，還要生產(chǎn)清潔能源，農(nóng)田的壓力越來(lái)越大。在

華盛頓州亞基馬縣等地，由于需要土地的太陽(yáng)能電池極消耗了再用的田地，這就造成了空間競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。上個(gè)月，該

州批準(zhǔn)了用太陽(yáng)能電池板覆蓋1700英畝農(nóng)田的計(jì)劃，這加劇了人們對(duì)失去農(nóng)田的長(zhǎng)期影