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2024年秋季學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量階段監(jiān)測(一)

八年級英語(RJ)

(時間:120分鐘滿分:120分)

注意事項:

1.答題前,學(xué)生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、學(xué)校填寫在答題卡上。

2.學(xué)生作答時,請在答題卡上作答(答題注意事項見答題卡),在本卷上作答無效。

一、聽力(共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)

(一)聽句子,選圖片。

你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。

ABCDEF

1.2.3.4.5.

(二)聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

6.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Tennis.

7.WhatisTomgoodat?

A.Football.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.

8.WhatdoesLilyoftendoonweekends?

A.Goestotheshop.B.Goestothezoo.C.Goestothemovies.

9.Howoftendoesthewoman'sbrotherwatchTV?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

10.Who'stallerthantheothertwo?

A.Jack.B.Nick.C.Mike.

(三)聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話,回答第

11至13小題。

11.Whatdidtheboydoat7p.m.lastnight?

A.Visitedhisgrandparents.B.Visitedhisparents.C.Visitedhisuncle.

12.Whendidtheboyleavehisgrandparents*home?

A.Atseven.B.Ateight.C.Atnine.

13.Whatdidtheboydolatelastnight?

A.Hedidhishomework.B.HewatchedTV.C.Hestudiedforanexam.

請聽第二段對話,回答第14至16小題。

14.HowoftendoesJanegototheviolinclass?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

15.WhendoesJanegotothetennisclub?

A.OnTuesdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.

16.HowlongwillJanehavetennisclass?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

請聽第三段對話,回答第17至20小題。

17.WhoisJohn?

A.Grace'sbrother.B.Tony'sbrother.C.Tony'sfriend.

18.HowoldisTony?

A.6.B.8.C.14.

19.Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Grace.B.Tony.C.John.

20.WhatisTony*sfavourite?

A.Swimming.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.

(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

21.WhatdoesAlice*smotherdo?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anartist.

22.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofAlice?

A.She'squiet.B.She'scute.C.She'soutgoing.

23.WhenwasAlicebegintolearnsinging?

A.Whenshewasthree.

B.Whenshewasfour.

C.Whenshewasfive.

24.Whatdoherfriendsoftendowhentheyhavebirthdayparties?

A.Theyofteneatbirthdaycake.

B.Theyoftenplaygamestogether.

C.TheyoftenaskAlicetosingattheparties.

25.WhatdoAlice*sfriendsthinkofher?

A.Theylikeher.B.Theydon'tmindher.C.Theydon'tlikeher.

(五)聽短文,填信息。

你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。

namesamedifferent

LucyandLily1.Theybothhavebigeyes.1.Lucyis28thanLily.

2.Theyarebothtalland26.2.Lilyisbetterat29jokes.

3.Theybothlike27.3.Lilylikesmathbest,butLucy*sfavouritesubjectis

30.

二、單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。

31.HeTVfortwohourslastnight.

A.sawB.lookedatC.watched

32.Cindyenjoyedinhersparetimeinthepast.

A.readsB.readingC.read

33.Therearetoomanycarsinthestreetthesedays,andthetrafficisheavy.

A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo

34.Cindyismybestfriend.Weoftenhappinessandhelpeachother.

A.shareB.haveC.lose

35.WanJunisvery,sohehasmanyfriends.

A.outgoingB.seriousC.rude

36.TheChinesepeoplearethanyouthought.

A.friendliestB.friendlierC.muchfriendly

37.MaybePmnotveryhealthy,Ihavehealthyhabits.

A.andB.becauseC.although

38.1haveathingstotellyou.Doyouwanttoknowthem?

A.lotB.fewC.little

39.Cindyisn'tfreerecently.Thismonthisquiteforher.

A.fullB.emptyC.hungry

40.—_______

一Never.

A.Whatdoyouthinkofjunkfood?

B.Doyoulikeeatingjunkfood?

C.Howoftendidyoueatjunkfood?

三、補全對話(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。

A.Whatwastheweather?

B.Howdidyouspendyourweek?

C.Didyousleepinthehotel?

D.Whendidyougetback?

E.Wecookedmealsourselves.

F.Wheredidyoulive?

A:Mike.Didyouenjoyyourselfonyourschooltriplastweekend?

B:Yes.Iwenttothemountainswithsomefriendsandwehadfun.

A:41

B:No,wesleptinthetent.42

A:Thatwasreallyinteresting.43

B:Itwassunnyandcool.

A:Howaboutthepeoplethere?

B:Theywerefriendly.Someofthemgiveussomefood.

A:44

B:Thismorning,wegotupatsix.Weleftat6:30,andarrivedhereat8:30.I'mverytired.45

A:Ijuststayedathome.

B:Whatdidyoudothat?

A:Iplayedsomenewcomputergames.Theywereveryinteresting.

四、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。

Areyouabooklover?Everydaycanbeagreattimeforsomegoodreading.Youcan46booksathome,go

toapubliclibrary,orevenchoosefromaboxcalledtheLittleFreeLibrary.

TheLittleFreeLibraryisafunactivityyoucan47in.Peoplebuildsmallwoodenboxesinfrontof48

houses.Theyputoldbooksintothem.Anyonecanopenthe49andpicksomebookstoread.Youcantake

booksaway.50inreturn(作為報答)youneedtoputsomein.

AmericanToddBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibraryin2009.Itthenquicklybecame51aroundtheworld.

Thelittleboxesgivepeoplefree(免費的)bookstoreadandbringneighbors(令R居)closer.Itisalsogreat

funto52themwithfamilyandfriends.Youcanbeverycreative(有倉4意的)tomakeyourbox53out.

BrianKempisaUSbusinessman.Heandhis54foundanoldtelevision.They55monthstogether

makingitintoalittlebookcase.

"Ilovedworkingonthelibrary,"hetoldDailyNewsOnline."ItwasaprojectIdidwithmykids."

46.A.readB.writeC.tell

47.A.joinB.comeC.take

48.A.herB.theirC.his

49.A.housesB.booksC.boxes

50.A.OrB.ButC.Because

51.A.interestingB.popularC.delicious

52.A.drawB.playC.build

53.A.putB.standC.find

54.A.childrenB.friendsC.parents

55.A.tookB.costC.spent

五、閱讀理解(共20小題,56—60每小題1分;61—75每小題2分,共35分)

A

Agoodbreakfastisveryimportant.Youwillunderstandit.Bybreakfasttimeyouhavenoteatenanythingfor

twelvehours.Yourbodyneedsenergyformorningactivities(活動).Onegoodbreakfastcanserveenoughenergy.

Itshouldbericeorbread,anegg,milkandfruit.Onacoldmorning,acupofhotmilkisnecessary(必需的).A

goodbreakfasthelpsyoutosmilemoreeasily.Ithelpsyoutobemorefriendlyandalsotoworkbetterandplaymore

happily.Yourwholedaywillbemorefunafteryouhaveenjoyedagoodbreakfast.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑,錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。

56.It'snotveryimportanttohaveagoodbreakfast.

57.Foodisneededinthemorningbecauseyouhavehadnothingtoeatforthewholenight.

58.Onlyriceorbreadwillbeagoodbreakfast.

59.It'sbettertohaveacupofmilkonacoldmorning.

60.Agoodbreakfastishelpfultoyou.

B

IfyougotoBeijingandShanghai,youcanseethesameandthedifferentpointsbetweenthem.Insomeways

theylookthesame,andinotherwaystheylookdifferent.Theybothhavetallbuildingsandwidestreets,thoughsome

buildingsinShanghaiaretallerthantheonesinBeijing.TheyarebothimportantinChina.Beijingisthecapitalof

China,therearemoreplacesofinterestthere,butShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.Nowtheyarebecomingmore

andmoreimportantinChina.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

61.Somebuildingsinaren'tsotallastheonesinShanghai.

A.BeijingB.HarbinC.Nanjing

62.ShanghaiisthecityinChina.

A.tallestB.biggestC.smallest

63.BeijinghasmorethanShanghai.

A.placesofinterestB.buildingsC.widestreets

64.ShanghaiandBeijingareinChinanow.

A.theworstimportantB.themostimportantC.moreandmoreimportant

65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShanghaiisthecapitalofChina.

B.ThebuildingsinBeijingaretallerthantheonesinShanghai.

C.BeijingisdifferentfromShanghaiinsomeways.

C

Childreneverywhereliketoybears.Peoplehavebeenmakingthemforhundredsofyears.Childrenalsolike

storiesaboutbears.ThemostfamousstorybookbearsareRupertBear,WinniethePooh(PoohBear)and

PaddingtonBear.MostchildreninBritainandtheUSarealsofamiliarwiththestoryGoldilocksandtheThreeBears!

Nowtoybearsareverypopularwithadultsaswellaschildren.Andmanystoressellallkindsoftoybears.

ManypeoplecalltoybearsTeddyBears,butthisnamehasonlybeenusedsincetheearly1900s.Thename

"Teddy"isshortforTheodore,andtherewasanAmericanpresidentnamedTheodoreRoosevelt.Hewasverypopular

andpeoplesoonstartedcallinghimTeddyRoosevelt.Whilehewasouthunting(打獵)oneday,Rooseveltrefused

tokillabear.Assoonaspeopleheardaboutthis,theystartedcallingtheirtoybearsTeddy.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

66.Whendidpeoplemakethefirsttoybears?

A.100yearsago.B.Intheearly1900s.C.Hundredsofyearsago.

67.WhowasTeddyRoosevelt?

A.Apersonwhomadetoybears.

B.Abearinastore.

C.AnAmericanpresident.

68.WhydopeoplecallToyBearsTeddyBears?

A.BecauseofPresidentRoosevelt.

B.BecauseTeddyisanothernameofbears.

C.BecauseamancalledTeddysoldbears.

69.WhydidpeoplecallTheodoreRooseveltasTeddyRoosevelt?

A.Becauseherefusedtokillabear.

B.Becausehewasverypopular.

C.Becausetheylikedtheirtoybears.

70.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.Toybearsandstorybookbears.

B.Famouspeoplewholikebears.

C.Killingabear.

D

Artificialintelligence(AI)cannowdoamazingthings.ChatGPTisanAIthatcananswerquestions,tell

stories,anddomuchmore.Butit'svery"thirsty",saidanewstudy.

WhenChatGPTworks,its"home"一data(數(shù)據(jù))centersaroundtheworld一getsveryhot.Workersthenhave

tousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputersatthesecenters.Becausethe

computersareveryhot,thewaterturnsintovapor(水蒸氣)andgoesintotheair.Thewaterneedstobesuper

clean.Iftheyuseseawater,itcaneatawaythepipes.

IfyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,itneedsto"drink"a500-milliliterbottleofwater.Whenpeopletrained

ChatGPT,itused700,000litersofwater,saidthestudy.Thisistheamountthatisneededtomakeabout370cars.

ChatGPTisnottheonlyonethatneedsdatacenters.Everythingyoudoontheinternetneedsdatacentersto

work.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersintheworld,saidareportin2021.Thenumberisstillgrowing.IfAI

keepsusingalotofwater,wemayhaveto"fight“withAIforwater.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

71.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyusing"thirsty"infirstparagraph?

A.ChatGPTcandomanythingsatthesametime.

B.ChatGPTneedswaterwhileworking.

C.ChatGPTkeepslearningtoanswerquestions.

72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“super“meaninChinese?

A.超級的B.普通的C.典型的

73.Whycan'tpeopleuseseawatertocooldowndatacenters?

A.Becauseseawateristoohottocooldownthecenters.

B.Becauseitishardforseawatertobecomevapor.

C.Becauseseawaterisbadforthepipes.

74.HowmuchwaterdoestheChatGPTneedifyouaskit20to50questions?

A.370litersofwater.

B.700,000litersofwater.

C.A500-milliliterbottleofwater.

75.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.AIwillstopusingwatersomedaytoletpeoplehaveenough.

B.AImaystartawaragainsthumanstogetmorewaterinthefuture.

C.TheremaybeacompetitionforwaterusebetweenAIandhumans.

六、選詞填空(共10小題,每小題L5分,共15分)

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單

詞只能用一次。

ownmakechildthemselvessmalljobpayafter

oraround

MostAmericanfamiliesare76thantheonesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwo

77.

ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents'home78theygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparents

becausetheywanttofindgood79.Theyoftenwritetotheirparents80telephonethem.Andtheyoften

gotovisittheirparentsonholidays.

Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheir81jobs.Americansthinkitisimportantforyoungpeopleto

decidetheirlivesby82.

Manypeopleaskthechildrentodosomework83theirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,theparents84

theirchildrenfordoingsomehouseworksothat(為了)theycanlearnhowto85moneyfortheirownuse.

七、書面表達(共15分)

跑酷(parkour)>飛盤(frisbee)、騎行(cycling)、皮劃艇(kayaking).......這些刺激、時尚的運動正在中

國快速風(fēng)麾。請用英語介紹一款你所熟悉的城市運動,并談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?/p>

內(nèi)容包括:1.Howdoyouplayit?

2.Whereandwhodoyouplayitwith?

3.Howoftendoyouplayit?

4.Whydoyoulikeit?

其它要求:L內(nèi)容充實、語言得體、邏輯清晰、結(jié)構(gòu)明了;

2.不少于80詞。

2024年秋季學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量階段監(jiān)測(一)

八年級英語(RJ)聽力材料

一、聽力

(一)聽句子,選圖片。

你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。

1.1wenttoBeijingonmysummervacation.

2.Mygrandmadoessportsinthemorning.

3.Mylittlesisterhaslongerhairthanmycousin.

4.1eatfruiteverydaybecauseit'sgoodformyhealth.

5.Tomthinksheworksharderthanherbrother.

(二)聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

6.M:Whafsyourfavoritesport?

W:Ilikeplayingbasketball.Whataboutyou?

M:Ilikeplayingtennis.

7.M:Tomplaysfootballverywell.

W:Yes,heplaysbetterthananyotherstudentinourclass.

8.M:WhatdoesLilydoonweekends?

W:Sheoftengoestothemovies.AndsodoI.

9.M:HowoftendoesyourbrotherwatchTV?

W:Twiceaweek.

10.M:MikeistallerthanNick.

W:Yes,Buthe'sshorterthanJack.

(三)聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話,回答第

11至13小題。

W:Wheredidyougolastnight?Icalledyouat7p.m.,butnobodyanswered.

M:MyparentsandIwenttovisitmygrandparentswithmyuncleandweleftmygrandparents5homeateight.When

wegothome,itwasalreadynineo'clock.

W:Oh,didyoufinishyourhomework.

M:Yes,Idid.Ialsostudiedfortheexam.

W:OK.Ijustwanttotellyouwearenotgoingtohavetheexamtoday.

M:Oh,Great!YouknowIstudiedlatelastnight.

請聽第二段對話,回答第14至16小題。

W:Dad,rilstartaviolinclassafterschoolthisterm.

M:Oh,good,Jane.Howoftendoyouhavetogototheclass?

W:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.

M:ButIrememberyougotothetennisclubonFridays.

W:No.ThafsonTuesdays.AndI'llhaveclassfortwohours.

請聽第三段對話,回答第17至20小題。

W:Hello,Tony.Who'sthatboyinayellowT-shirt!

M:Hello,Grace.Oh,thafsmybrother.HisnameisJohn.He'seightyearsyoungerthanme.

W:Thatmeanshe'sonlysixyearsold.

M:You'reright.He'smoreoutgoingthanme.

W:Whafshishobby.

M:Helikessinging,dancinganddrawing.

W:Youhavethesamehobbies.

M:Yes.Buthedoesn'tlikesports.Ilikeallkindsofsportsandswimmingismyfavourite.

(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAlice.She'soutgoingandsmart.Herfatherisadoctor,andhermotherteaches

musicinourschool.Alicebegantolearnsingingwhenshewasonlythree.Sheisgoodatsingingnow.Shehasa

guitarandplaysitwell.Wealwaysaskhertoourbirthdayparties.Sheoftensingssomepopularsongsattheparties.

Weallthinkshe'sagoodgirl.Ilikeherverymuch.

(五)聽短文,填信息。

你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。

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