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2024年秋季學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量階段監(jiān)測(一)
八年級英語(RJ)
(時間:120分鐘滿分:120分)
注意事項:
1.答題前,學(xué)生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、學(xué)校填寫在答題卡上。
2.學(xué)生作答時,請在答題卡上作答(答題注意事項見答題卡),在本卷上作答無效。
一、聽力(共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)
(一)聽句子,選圖片。
你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。
ABCDEF
1.2.3.4.5.
(二)聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
6.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?
A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Tennis.
7.WhatisTomgoodat?
A.Football.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.
8.WhatdoesLilyoftendoonweekends?
A.Goestotheshop.B.Goestothezoo.C.Goestothemovies.
9.Howoftendoesthewoman'sbrotherwatchTV?
A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.
10.Who'stallerthantheothertwo?
A.Jack.B.Nick.C.Mike.
(三)聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話,回答第
11至13小題。
11.Whatdidtheboydoat7p.m.lastnight?
A.Visitedhisgrandparents.B.Visitedhisparents.C.Visitedhisuncle.
12.Whendidtheboyleavehisgrandparents*home?
A.Atseven.B.Ateight.C.Atnine.
13.Whatdidtheboydolatelastnight?
A.Hedidhishomework.B.HewatchedTV.C.Hestudiedforanexam.
請聽第二段對話,回答第14至16小題。
14.HowoftendoesJanegototheviolinclass?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
15.WhendoesJanegotothetennisclub?
A.OnTuesdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.
16.HowlongwillJanehavetennisclass?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
請聽第三段對話,回答第17至20小題。
17.WhoisJohn?
A.Grace'sbrother.B.Tony'sbrother.C.Tony'sfriend.
18.HowoldisTony?
A.6.B.8.C.14.
19.Whoismoreoutgoing?
A.Grace.B.Tony.C.John.
20.WhatisTony*sfavourite?
A.Swimming.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.
(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。
21.WhatdoesAlice*smotherdo?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anartist.
22.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofAlice?
A.She'squiet.B.She'scute.C.She'soutgoing.
23.WhenwasAlicebegintolearnsinging?
A.Whenshewasthree.
B.Whenshewasfour.
C.Whenshewasfive.
24.Whatdoherfriendsoftendowhentheyhavebirthdayparties?
A.Theyofteneatbirthdaycake.
B.Theyoftenplaygamestogether.
C.TheyoftenaskAlicetosingattheparties.
25.WhatdoAlice*sfriendsthinkofher?
A.Theylikeher.B.Theydon'tmindher.C.Theydon'tlikeher.
(五)聽短文,填信息。
你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。
namesamedifferent
LucyandLily1.Theybothhavebigeyes.1.Lucyis28thanLily.
2.Theyarebothtalland26.2.Lilyisbetterat29jokes.
3.Theybothlike27.3.Lilylikesmathbest,butLucy*sfavouritesubjectis
30.
二、單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。
31.HeTVfortwohourslastnight.
A.sawB.lookedatC.watched
32.Cindyenjoyedinhersparetimeinthepast.
A.readsB.readingC.read
33.Therearetoomanycarsinthestreetthesedays,andthetrafficisheavy.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo
34.Cindyismybestfriend.Weoftenhappinessandhelpeachother.
A.shareB.haveC.lose
35.WanJunisvery,sohehasmanyfriends.
A.outgoingB.seriousC.rude
36.TheChinesepeoplearethanyouthought.
A.friendliestB.friendlierC.muchfriendly
37.MaybePmnotveryhealthy,Ihavehealthyhabits.
A.andB.becauseC.although
38.1haveathingstotellyou.Doyouwanttoknowthem?
A.lotB.fewC.little
39.Cindyisn'tfreerecently.Thismonthisquiteforher.
A.fullB.emptyC.hungry
40.—_______
一Never.
A.Whatdoyouthinkofjunkfood?
B.Doyoulikeeatingjunkfood?
C.Howoftendidyoueatjunkfood?
三、補全對話(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。
A.Whatwastheweather?
B.Howdidyouspendyourweek?
C.Didyousleepinthehotel?
D.Whendidyougetback?
E.Wecookedmealsourselves.
F.Wheredidyoulive?
A:Mike.Didyouenjoyyourselfonyourschooltriplastweekend?
B:Yes.Iwenttothemountainswithsomefriendsandwehadfun.
A:41
B:No,wesleptinthetent.42
A:Thatwasreallyinteresting.43
B:Itwassunnyandcool.
A:Howaboutthepeoplethere?
B:Theywerefriendly.Someofthemgiveussomefood.
A:44
B:Thismorning,wegotupatsix.Weleftat6:30,andarrivedhereat8:30.I'mverytired.45
A:Ijuststayedathome.
B:Whatdidyoudothat?
A:Iplayedsomenewcomputergames.Theywereveryinteresting.
四、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Areyouabooklover?Everydaycanbeagreattimeforsomegoodreading.Youcan46booksathome,go
toapubliclibrary,orevenchoosefromaboxcalledtheLittleFreeLibrary.
TheLittleFreeLibraryisafunactivityyoucan47in.Peoplebuildsmallwoodenboxesinfrontof48
houses.Theyputoldbooksintothem.Anyonecanopenthe49andpicksomebookstoread.Youcantake
booksaway.50inreturn(作為報答)youneedtoputsomein.
AmericanToddBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibraryin2009.Itthenquicklybecame51aroundtheworld.
Thelittleboxesgivepeoplefree(免費的)bookstoreadandbringneighbors(令R居)closer.Itisalsogreat
funto52themwithfamilyandfriends.Youcanbeverycreative(有倉4意的)tomakeyourbox53out.
BrianKempisaUSbusinessman.Heandhis54foundanoldtelevision.They55monthstogether
makingitintoalittlebookcase.
"Ilovedworkingonthelibrary,"hetoldDailyNewsOnline."ItwasaprojectIdidwithmykids."
46.A.readB.writeC.tell
47.A.joinB.comeC.take
48.A.herB.theirC.his
49.A.housesB.booksC.boxes
50.A.OrB.ButC.Because
51.A.interestingB.popularC.delicious
52.A.drawB.playC.build
53.A.putB.standC.find
54.A.childrenB.friendsC.parents
55.A.tookB.costC.spent
五、閱讀理解(共20小題,56—60每小題1分;61—75每小題2分,共35分)
A
Agoodbreakfastisveryimportant.Youwillunderstandit.Bybreakfasttimeyouhavenoteatenanythingfor
twelvehours.Yourbodyneedsenergyformorningactivities(活動).Onegoodbreakfastcanserveenoughenergy.
Itshouldbericeorbread,anegg,milkandfruit.Onacoldmorning,acupofhotmilkisnecessary(必需的).A
goodbreakfasthelpsyoutosmilemoreeasily.Ithelpsyoutobemorefriendlyandalsotoworkbetterandplaymore
happily.Yourwholedaywillbemorefunafteryouhaveenjoyedagoodbreakfast.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑,錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。
56.It'snotveryimportanttohaveagoodbreakfast.
57.Foodisneededinthemorningbecauseyouhavehadnothingtoeatforthewholenight.
58.Onlyriceorbreadwillbeagoodbreakfast.
59.It'sbettertohaveacupofmilkonacoldmorning.
60.Agoodbreakfastishelpfultoyou.
B
IfyougotoBeijingandShanghai,youcanseethesameandthedifferentpointsbetweenthem.Insomeways
theylookthesame,andinotherwaystheylookdifferent.Theybothhavetallbuildingsandwidestreets,thoughsome
buildingsinShanghaiaretallerthantheonesinBeijing.TheyarebothimportantinChina.Beijingisthecapitalof
China,therearemoreplacesofinterestthere,butShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.Nowtheyarebecomingmore
andmoreimportantinChina.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。
61.Somebuildingsinaren'tsotallastheonesinShanghai.
A.BeijingB.HarbinC.Nanjing
62.ShanghaiisthecityinChina.
A.tallestB.biggestC.smallest
63.BeijinghasmorethanShanghai.
A.placesofinterestB.buildingsC.widestreets
64.ShanghaiandBeijingareinChinanow.
A.theworstimportantB.themostimportantC.moreandmoreimportant
65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ShanghaiisthecapitalofChina.
B.ThebuildingsinBeijingaretallerthantheonesinShanghai.
C.BeijingisdifferentfromShanghaiinsomeways.
C
Childreneverywhereliketoybears.Peoplehavebeenmakingthemforhundredsofyears.Childrenalsolike
storiesaboutbears.ThemostfamousstorybookbearsareRupertBear,WinniethePooh(PoohBear)and
PaddingtonBear.MostchildreninBritainandtheUSarealsofamiliarwiththestoryGoldilocksandtheThreeBears!
Nowtoybearsareverypopularwithadultsaswellaschildren.Andmanystoressellallkindsoftoybears.
ManypeoplecalltoybearsTeddyBears,butthisnamehasonlybeenusedsincetheearly1900s.Thename
"Teddy"isshortforTheodore,andtherewasanAmericanpresidentnamedTheodoreRoosevelt.Hewasverypopular
andpeoplesoonstartedcallinghimTeddyRoosevelt.Whilehewasouthunting(打獵)oneday,Rooseveltrefused
tokillabear.Assoonaspeopleheardaboutthis,theystartedcallingtheirtoybearsTeddy.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。
66.Whendidpeoplemakethefirsttoybears?
A.100yearsago.B.Intheearly1900s.C.Hundredsofyearsago.
67.WhowasTeddyRoosevelt?
A.Apersonwhomadetoybears.
B.Abearinastore.
C.AnAmericanpresident.
68.WhydopeoplecallToyBearsTeddyBears?
A.BecauseofPresidentRoosevelt.
B.BecauseTeddyisanothernameofbears.
C.BecauseamancalledTeddysoldbears.
69.WhydidpeoplecallTheodoreRooseveltasTeddyRoosevelt?
A.Becauseherefusedtokillabear.
B.Becausehewasverypopular.
C.Becausetheylikedtheirtoybears.
70.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?
A.Toybearsandstorybookbears.
B.Famouspeoplewholikebears.
C.Killingabear.
D
Artificialintelligence(AI)cannowdoamazingthings.ChatGPTisanAIthatcananswerquestions,tell
stories,anddomuchmore.Butit'svery"thirsty",saidanewstudy.
WhenChatGPTworks,its"home"一data(數(shù)據(jù))centersaroundtheworld一getsveryhot.Workersthenhave
tousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputersatthesecenters.Becausethe
computersareveryhot,thewaterturnsintovapor(水蒸氣)andgoesintotheair.Thewaterneedstobesuper
clean.Iftheyuseseawater,itcaneatawaythepipes.
IfyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,itneedsto"drink"a500-milliliterbottleofwater.Whenpeopletrained
ChatGPT,itused700,000litersofwater,saidthestudy.Thisistheamountthatisneededtomakeabout370cars.
ChatGPTisnottheonlyonethatneedsdatacenters.Everythingyoudoontheinternetneedsdatacentersto
work.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersintheworld,saidareportin2021.Thenumberisstillgrowing.IfAI
keepsusingalotofwater,wemayhaveto"fight“withAIforwater.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。
71.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyusing"thirsty"infirstparagraph?
A.ChatGPTcandomanythingsatthesametime.
B.ChatGPTneedswaterwhileworking.
C.ChatGPTkeepslearningtoanswerquestions.
72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“super“meaninChinese?
A.超級的B.普通的C.典型的
73.Whycan'tpeopleuseseawatertocooldowndatacenters?
A.Becauseseawateristoohottocooldownthecenters.
B.Becauseitishardforseawatertobecomevapor.
C.Becauseseawaterisbadforthepipes.
74.HowmuchwaterdoestheChatGPTneedifyouaskit20to50questions?
A.370litersofwater.
B.700,000litersofwater.
C.A500-milliliterbottleofwater.
75.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.AIwillstopusingwatersomedaytoletpeoplehaveenough.
B.AImaystartawaragainsthumanstogetmorewaterinthefuture.
C.TheremaybeacompetitionforwaterusebetweenAIandhumans.
六、選詞填空(共10小題,每小題L5分,共15分)
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單
詞只能用一次。
ownmakechildthemselvessmalljobpayafter
oraround
MostAmericanfamiliesare76thantheonesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwo
77.
ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents'home78theygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparents
becausetheywanttofindgood79.Theyoftenwritetotheirparents80telephonethem.Andtheyoften
gotovisittheirparentsonholidays.
Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheir81jobs.Americansthinkitisimportantforyoungpeopleto
decidetheirlivesby82.
Manypeopleaskthechildrentodosomework83theirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,theparents84
theirchildrenfordoingsomehouseworksothat(為了)theycanlearnhowto85moneyfortheirownuse.
七、書面表達(共15分)
跑酷(parkour)>飛盤(frisbee)、騎行(cycling)、皮劃艇(kayaking).......這些刺激、時尚的運動正在中
國快速風(fēng)麾。請用英語介紹一款你所熟悉的城市運動,并談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?/p>
內(nèi)容包括:1.Howdoyouplayit?
2.Whereandwhodoyouplayitwith?
3.Howoftendoyouplayit?
4.Whydoyoulikeit?
其它要求:L內(nèi)容充實、語言得體、邏輯清晰、結(jié)構(gòu)明了;
2.不少于80詞。
2024年秋季學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量階段監(jiān)測(一)
八年級英語(RJ)聽力材料
一、聽力
(一)聽句子,選圖片。
你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。
1.1wenttoBeijingonmysummervacation.
2.Mygrandmadoessportsinthemorning.
3.Mylittlesisterhaslongerhairthanmycousin.
4.1eatfruiteverydaybecauseit'sgoodformyhealth.
5.Tomthinksheworksharderthanherbrother.
(二)聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
6.M:Whafsyourfavoritesport?
W:Ilikeplayingbasketball.Whataboutyou?
M:Ilikeplayingtennis.
7.M:Tomplaysfootballverywell.
W:Yes,heplaysbetterthananyotherstudentinourclass.
8.M:WhatdoesLilydoonweekends?
W:Sheoftengoestothemovies.AndsodoI.
9.M:HowoftendoesyourbrotherwatchTV?
W:Twiceaweek.
10.M:MikeistallerthanNick.
W:Yes,Buthe'sshorterthanJack.
(三)聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話,回答第
11至13小題。
W:Wheredidyougolastnight?Icalledyouat7p.m.,butnobodyanswered.
M:MyparentsandIwenttovisitmygrandparentswithmyuncleandweleftmygrandparents5homeateight.When
wegothome,itwasalreadynineo'clock.
W:Oh,didyoufinishyourhomework.
M:Yes,Idid.Ialsostudiedfortheexam.
W:OK.Ijustwanttotellyouwearenotgoingtohavetheexamtoday.
M:Oh,Great!YouknowIstudiedlatelastnight.
請聽第二段對話,回答第14至16小題。
W:Dad,rilstartaviolinclassafterschoolthisterm.
M:Oh,good,Jane.Howoftendoyouhavetogototheclass?
W:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.
M:ButIrememberyougotothetennisclubonFridays.
W:No.ThafsonTuesdays.AndI'llhaveclassfortwohours.
請聽第三段對話,回答第17至20小題。
W:Hello,Tony.Who'sthatboyinayellowT-shirt!
M:Hello,Grace.Oh,thafsmybrother.HisnameisJohn.He'seightyearsyoungerthanme.
W:Thatmeanshe'sonlysixyearsold.
M:You'reright.He'smoreoutgoingthanme.
W:Whafshishobby.
M:Helikessinging,dancinganddrawing.
W:Youhavethesamehobbies.
M:Yes.Buthedoesn'tlikesports.Ilikeallkindsofsportsandswimmingismyfavourite.
(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。
Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAlice.She'soutgoingandsmart.Herfatherisadoctor,andhermotherteaches
musicinourschool.Alicebegantolearnsingingwhenshewasonlythree.Sheisgoodatsingingnow.Shehasa
guitarandplaysitwell.Wealwaysaskhertoourbirthdayparties.Sheoftensingssomepopularsongsattheparties.
Weallthinkshe'sagoodgirl.Ilikeherverymuch.
(五)聽短文,填信息。
你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。
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