2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市寶安區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷_第1頁
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第1頁(共1頁)2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市寶安區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷詞匯測試從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。1.(0.5分)—Jason,youlookverycheerfultoday.Anygoodnews?—Yes!Igotfirstprizeinthehighjumpinourschool'sSportsMeeting.()A.strict B.happy C.patient2.(0.5分)—Tracy,doyouagreethattreesarevaluable?—Sure.Treeshelpusinmanywaysliketakinginharmfulgasesandproducingoxygen.()A.interestingandhelpful B.cheapandclean C.usefulandimportant3.(0.5分)—Jack,Imustapologizeforbreakingyourwaterglass.—Itdoesn'tmatter.I'lljustbuyanewone.()A.say"Thankyou" B.say"Hello" C.say"Sorry"4.(0.5分)—Amy,canIborrowyourbook?—Waitforamoment.IlentittoTimjustnowandhewillreturnitsoon.()A.a(chǎn)longtime B.a(chǎn)shorttime C.notime5.(0.5分)—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballorping﹣pongafterclass,Jerry?—Iprefertoplayping﹣pong.Ifinditmorefun.()A.liketo...better B.planto…more C.decideto...well根據(jù)句子意思,從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當?shù)脑~語完成句子,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。6.(0.5分)—Mom,whatcanIdotomydream?—Tomakeyourdreamcometrue,youneedtoworkhardandnevergiveup.()A.continue B.a(chǎn)chieve C.support7.(0.5分)—Keeptakinga30﹣minutewalkeveryday,Linda.Ityourhealth.—Youareright.Let'sdoittogether,shallwe?()A.isgoodfor B.isharmfulto C.isunhelpfulto8.(0.5分)—Tom,whichmoviedidyoudecidetowatch?—Afterdiscussion,weagreedtowatchYOLO(《熱辣滾燙》)intheend.()A.finally B.usually C.possibly9.(0.5分)—Kids!Thewoodenbridgeistoo.You'dbettercrossitonebyone.—OK,MissLi.Wewillbeverycareful.()A.long B.beautiful C.narrow10.(0.5分)—Mom,mytoycardoesn'twork.Couldyoucomeandhavealook?—OK,I'mcoming.Itmaybeoutofelectricity.Whynotbuysomenew?()A.batteries B.bulbs C.lights完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。11.(10分)Yearsago,Idroveataxi.Oneday,Iwascalledatmidnightto(1)someone.WhenIarrived,asmallwomaninher80swaswaitingbyherself.A(2)wasbyherside."Wouldyoucarrymybagintothecar?"shesaid.Itookherbagandshekept(3)meformykindness."You'resuchagoodboy,"shesaid.Whenwegotinthetaxi,shegavemean(4).Thensheasked,"Couldyoudrivethroughthedowntown?""It'snotthe(5)way,"Ireplied."Idon'tmind,"shesaid(6)."I'minnohurry.I'monmywaytoahospice(臨終安養(yǎng)院)."Isawhereyesshiningwithtears."ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveaverylongtime."Feelingsadforher,Iquietly(7)themeter(計價表).Forhours,wedrovethroughthecity.Asthesuncameup,shesaid,"I'mtired.Let'sgonow,"lookingintothedirectionofthesun.Wedrove(8)tothehospicewithoutanywords.Aswearrived,theoldladyaskedme,"HowmuchshouldIgiveyou?""Nothing,"Isaid.Withoutthinking,Igavehera(9).Shehuggedmebackclosely."Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentof(10),"shesmiled."Iambetternow.Thankyou."Infact,weusuallythinkthatourlivesarehappybecauseofgreatmoments,butnowIknowgreatmomentsareoftenquitesmall.Ifeltgreattobehelpfultoanoldlady.(1)A.pickupB.careforC.wakeupD.playwith(2)A.boyB.doctorC.bagD.car(3)A.askingB.greetingC.thankingD.encouraging(4)A.apologyB.addressC.exampleD.order(5)A.widestB.cleanestC.darkestD.shortest(6)A.sadlyB.surprisedlyC.excitedlyD.easily(7)A.tookoutB.turnedonC.switchedoffD.tidiedup(8)A.patientlyB.cheerfullyC.freelyD.quietly(9)A.hugB.ringC.handD.look(10)A.worryB.sadnessC.happinessD.anger閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。12.(7.5分)Nowadays,agrowingnumberofyoungpeopleliketodoanurbanramble,thatis,walkingincitiesforpleasure(快樂).Theyevendon'tfeeltiredafterawholedayofwalk.HongKongisagreatplacetodocitywalk.Herearesomeofthebestplaces.VictoriaPeakTheviewofKowloonandHongKongisfantasticfromthePeak,aslongasit'snotfoggyorrainy.YoucantakethePeakTram(纜車)tothetopofthePeakandthenwalkontheveryflatroad.Itringsthetopofthemountain.OceanParkIfyoulikeamusementparks,youmustgo!Youcangoto"WaterWorld"forwateractivitiesortakeaboatoverthemountaintoseegreatviewsofthewholeOceanPark.LantauIslandCatchtheboattoMuiWo.LantauisthelargestislandinHongKong.Andyoucantourarounditbybus.Therearelotsofwalksontheisland.Ifyoulikethesun,seaandsand,gotooneofLantauIsland'sbeautifulbeaches.BotanicalGardens(植物園)It'sagoodplacetogetawayfromthebusystreets.WalkingaroundtheGardensisoneofHongKong'sbest﹣keptwaysforfun.Thegreenplants,beautifulflowersandgreatviewstherewillmakeyoufeelreallygreat.(1)WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.HongKongisthebestcityfortakingawalk.B.Walkingincitieswillmakeyoungpeopletired.C.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleliketodocitywalk.D.Youngpeopledocitywalkinordertotakeexercise.(2)Jimiscrazyaboutamusementparks.Whichofthefollowingisrightforhim?A.VictoriaPeak.B.OceanPark.C.LantauIsland.D.BotanicalGardens.(3)Whatcanpeopleenjoyinallthefourplaces?A.Wateractivities.B.Greatbeaches.C.Beautifulflowers.D.Wonderfulviews.(4)Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inatravelguide.B.Inanartmagazine.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inaposterofsports.(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HongKong:ACityofNiceLifeB.HongKong:ACityfortheYoungC.HongKong:AGoodPlaceforCityWalkD.HongKong:ACitywithWonderfulViews13.(7.5分)Longago,therewasaboynamedBen.Heworearedcoatwithahood(風帽)everyday.Sohisfriendsalwayslaughedathimandcalledhim"RedRidingHood(小紅帽)".OnedayBen'sgrandmabecameillandhismomaskedhimtotakesomelunchtohisgrandma.Healsomadealovelycardwithbestwishesforher.Benwalkedacrossthevillagetohisgrandma'shome.Onhisway,heheardsomeoftheseboysshoutingandlaughingathim.Heputhisheaddownandwalkedon.Benhadagoodtimewithhisgrandma.Whenhewenthome,he"forgot"hiscoatandleftitinhisgrandma's."Great,"hethought,"Iwon'tneedtowearthattomorrow."However,hesawhiscoatinitsusualplacethenextmorning.Hismothertoldhimhisgrandmabroughtitoverlastnight.WhenBenarrivedatschoolwearinghisredcoat,asusual,hewaitedforhisfriends'shoutingandlaughing,butnobodydidthat.Hewaitedallday.Nothinghappened.Afterschool,hefoundhisgrandmahome."WhenIbroughtyourcoatback,Iworeitmyself.Iheardshoutingandlaughingfromthoseboys.TheymusthavethoughtIwasyou!""Whatdidyoudo?"Benaskedsurprisedly."That'smysecret,"shesaid,"ButIdon'tthinkyouwillhavethetroubleagain."Benwasveryhappythatthesebadthingsstopped,buthowdidhisgrandmamakeit?(1)WhydidBengotohisgrandma'shome?A.Becausehewantedtobringfoodforher.B.Becausehisfriendsaskedhimtogothere.C.Becausehewantedtoseehisfriendsontheway.D.Becausehewantedtoenjoytheviewontheway.(2)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?A.Benlivedwithhisgrandma.B.Ben'sgrandmalivedinacity.C.Benoftenmadefunofhisfriends.D.Ben'sfriendsweren'tfriendlytohim.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph5referto?A.Thelunch.B.Ben'scoat.C.Mom'scoat.D.Ben'scard.(4)HowdidBenprobablyfeelwhenhisfriendslaughedathim?A.Interested.B.Surprised.C.Happy.D.Helpless.(5)Whatmaythewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraph?A.WhatBenwoulddotothankhisgrandma.B.WhatBenwoulddotoforgetaboutthebadthings.C.HowBen'sgrandmastoppedtheboyslaughingathim.D.WhyBen'sgrandmastoppedtheboyslaughingathim.14.(7.5分)Asamoderncity,Shenzhenhasmadefulluseofdrones(無人機)tohelpwithpeople'sdailylife.ThisJune,ShenzhenBayParkinNanshanDistrictbegantousedronedeliveryservice(投遞服務(wù)).Meituan,thelargestonlinefooddeliverycompany,providedtheservice.Withthisservice,peoplecangettheirordersthroughdronesinlessthan10minuteswhileenjoyingthebeautifulviewatShenzhenBayPark.Notlongago,ittookpeopleabout50minutestogettheirfood.ThedeliverystartsattheCoastalCityshoppingmall,whichisabout2kilometersawayfromShenzhenBayPark.ShenzhenBayParkisoneofthemostpopularplaces.Everyday,manyvisitorscometoseebirdsandthesea,andtheyparktheircarsintheparkinglotthere.Besides,peoplecanalsofinddronesdeliveringfoodinoneoftheShenzhen'slibraries.TheNorthLibraryofShenzhenLibraryinLonghuaDistricthasChina'sfirstdronedeliveryserviceforlibrarygoers.Thelibraryhasthousandsofvisitorseveryday.Inthepast,itwasveryinconvenientforthemtogetlunch.Theyhadtospendatleast20minutestravelingtonearbymallstofindfood.Now,dronedeliveryhashelpedthemgreatly.Thelunchbreaknowtakeslessthanhalfanhour.Dronedeliveryserviceshavealsobeenwelcomedbyotherparks.Itbringsgreatconveniencetopeople'slife.(1)HowlongdopeopleneedtogettheirfoodwithdronedeliveryatShenzhenBayPark?A.Morethan10minutes.B.Lessthan10minutes.C.Morethan50minutes.D.Asmuchas50minutes.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"parkinglot"meaninParagraph3?A.Aparkforpeopletoseebirds.B.Ashoppingmalltobuyclothes.C.Alibrarytoreaddifferentbooks.D.Aplacetoleaveacarforsometime.(3)WhoisChina'sfirstdronedeliveryserviceforaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Peoplesellingfood.B.PeoplevisitingShenzhen.C.Peopleshoppingnearby.D.Peoplevisitingthelibrary.(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribe(描述)dronedelivery?A.Slowandexpensive.B.Popularbutdangerous.C.Fastandconvenient.D.Usefulbutinconvenient.(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Shenzhenusesdronestodeliverfood.B.Meituanisahelpfulhigh﹣techcompany.C.ShenzhenBayParkispopularwithpeople.D.PeopleinShenzhenliketoorderfoodonline.以下是一篇短文,請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文意思完整、連貫。15.(10分)A.Howcanweusetheminasafeway?B.Ifyoudothis,youmightgetyourselfhurt.C.Makesureyoudisconnecttheairconditionerbeforecleaningit.D.Ifyouusearicecooker,therearetwothingsyoumustremember.E.Butmakesureweknowhowtousethemsafelybeforeweusethem.F.That'stosay,theelectricitywouldrunthroughthewatertotheground.Electricityplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Weusealotofelectricalappliancesathome.Herearesomeofthem.(1)Ricecooker(2)First,youmustkeeptheoutsideofthepotdry.Besides,youmustn'tswitchthericecookeronifthepotisempty.WashingmachineYoumustbeverycarefulwhenyouuseawashingmachine.Forexample,youmustn'tputyourhandinthewashingmachinewhenitison.(3)Also,you'dbetternotleavethemachinerunningifyouleavehome.AirconditionerYoumustn'tturntheairconditioneronwhenrainwatergoesthroughthecables.Itwillmakeapath(通道)forelectricitytoflowifthemachineison.(4)Thiswillbequitedangerous.Electricitydoesmakeourlivesmucheasierthanbefore.(5)信息匹配16.(7.5分)下面材料A﹣F是對中國非遺文化的介紹,請根據(jù)五位同學的需求,為他們推薦可能感興趣的非遺文化。A.TaijiquanTaijiquanisakindoftraditionalexerciseinChina.Itisrelaxing(令人放松的)andgoodforhealth.Itmovesslowly.Itisnotonlygoodforyourbodybutalsogoodformind.B.ShadowPuppetPlays(皮影戲)ShadowpuppetplaysareanoldChineseartwithmovableshadowpuppetsbehindawhitescreen(屏幕).Itisusuallyshownwithmusicandsinging.C.BeijingOperaBeijingOperaisanartformwithsinging,actingandsoon.YoucanwatchaliveBeijingOperaperformanceduringajourneytoBeijing.D.Paper﹣cuttingPaper﹣cuttingisquitepopularinmanypartsinChina.Peoplecanfindpaper﹣cuttingeasilyintheireverydaylives.Itshowstheirwishesandideas.E.DragonBoatFestivalDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.PeoplealloverChinaeatZongziandholdsomeactivitieslikedragonboatracesduringthefestival.F.CantoneseOperaPeoplecanseeCantoneseOperainGuangdongandGuangxiinChina.PeoplewhoplayCantoneseOperawillpainttheirfacesandgetdressedwithspecialclothes.(1)Mikehopestodosomeexercisetorelaxhisbodyandmind.(2)JaycomestoChinaforthefirsttimeandhewantstotryZongzi.(3)Kevinwantstolearnaboutpaper﹣cuttingfromhisfriendsinChina.(4)Marylikeslovelyshadowpuppetsandshewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.(5)JackwilltakeatriptoBeijingnextweek.HeisinterestedinChineseopera.語法填空根據(jù)句子意思,用所給單詞的適當形式填空,或在橫線上填入一個合適的詞,使短文語義通順、語法完整,請將答案寫在答題卡上。17.(10分)Takingphotosisafavoritehobbyofmanypeopleallovertheworld.Itcanhelpusrememberthings.Wealllovetotakephotos,especially(尤其是)whenwetraveltonew(1)(place).Wealsoliketohaveaphotoofeverybodyinthegrouptogether.(2)wewanttobeinthepicture,weneedtoasksomeonetotakethephotoforus.Ifyou'rejustthinkingabouttakingupphotography(攝影)asahobby,readonandyou(3)(know)whyitispopularwithmanypeople.(4)(one),takingphotosisgreatformakingmemories.Havingphotosis(5)(importance)becausepeopleandplacesalwayschange.Itisverysadifchildrencannotseephotosof(6)(they)parentsorgrandparentsinthepast.Whatdidgrandpalooklike?Wheredidheusetolive?Ifwedonothavephotos,childrenmaynotknow(7)answerstothesequestions.Photoshelpusrememberandunderstandourhistory(8)(easy).Second,takingphotoswillhelpusbetterconnect(9)ourenvironment.Inordertotakebetterpictures,wemaylookintootherplaceswemaygoto.Wouldyoulike(10)(get)startedwithphotographyasahobby?Whynothaveatrytoday?書面表達18.(15分)假定你是李華。暑假將至,你的英國朋友David將來中國,與你同游深圳。請你給David寫一封email,告知你制定的三天旅行計劃。內(nèi)容包括以下要點:寫作要點:(1)行程安排:日程游覽地點游覽內(nèi)容Day1蓮花山參觀鄧小平雕像Day2歡樂港灣①乘坐"灣區(qū)之光"摩天輪(亞洲最大);②品嘗粵菜;③……Day3…………(2)出行方式:地鐵;(3)住宿地點:李華家。寫作要求:(1)必須包括以上全部要點,可適當增加細節(jié);(2)標點準確,書面整潔;(3)80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi);(4)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。參考詞匯:雕像statue歡樂港灣OHBay灣區(qū)之光BayGlory摩天輪FerrisWheel粵菜CantonesecuisineDearDavid,Howareyoudoing?I'mveryhappytolearnthatyouwillcomeandvisitShenzhenthissummerholiday.______Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes,LiHua

2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市寶安區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析詞匯測試從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。1.(0.5分)—Jason,youlookverycheerfultoday.Anygoodnews?—Yes!Igotfirstprizeinthehighjumpinourschool'sSportsMeeting.()A.strict B.happy C.patient【解答】A嚴格的,B開心的,C耐心的;由題干內(nèi)容"Igotfirstprizeinthehighjumpinourschool'sSportsMeeting"(我在我們學校的運動會上跳高比賽中獲得了第一名)可知,是個好消息,cheerful表示高興的,與happy含義相近。故選:B。2.(0.5分)—Tracy,doyouagreethattreesarevaluable?—Sure.Treeshelpusinmanywaysliketakinginharmfulgasesandproducingoxygen.()A.interestingandhelpful B.cheapandclean C.usefulandimportant【解答】A.有趣且有幫助的,B.便宜且干凈的,C.有用且重要的,題干中劃線詞valuable表示有價值的,C項與其含義相符。故選:C。3.(0.5分)—Jack,Imustapologizeforbreakingyourwaterglass.—Itdoesn'tmatter.I'lljustbuyanewone.()A.say"Thankyou" B.say"Hello" C.say"Sorry"【解答】A.say"Thankyou"說謝謝B.say"Hello"說你好C.say"Sorry"說對不起。根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容"forbreakingyourwaterglass"(因為打破你的水槽),可知打破別人的杯子應(yīng)該說對不起,apologize表示道歉,sorry表示抱歉,與其同義。故選:C。4.(0.5分)—Amy,canIborrowyourbook?—Waitforamoment.IlentittoTimjustnowandhewillreturnitsoon.()A.a(chǎn)longtime B.a(chǎn)shorttime C.notime【解答】A.alongtime很長一段時間;B.ashorttime很短的時間;C.notime沒有時間。根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容"IlentittoTimjustnowIlentittoTimjustnow"(我剛剛借給Tim了,他很快就還回來)可知是等一會兒,amoment表示片刻,與B項含義相近。故選:B。5.(0.5分)—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballorping﹣pongafterclass,Jerry?—Iprefertoplayping﹣pong.Ifinditmorefun.()A.liketo...better B.planto…more C.decideto...well【解答】liketodosth.better更喜歡做某事;plantodosth.more計劃更多地做某事;decidetodosth.well決定把某事做好。根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容"Ifinditmorefun"(我發(fā)現(xiàn)它更有趣)可知,此處表示更喜歡打乒乓球;prefertodosth.表示更喜歡做某事,與A項含義相近。故選:A。根據(jù)句子意思,從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當?shù)脑~語完成句子,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。6.(0.5分)—Mom,whatcanIdotomydream?—Tomakeyourdreamcometrue,youneedtoworkhardandnevergiveup.()A.continue B.a(chǎn)chieve C.support【解答】A繼續(xù);B實現(xiàn);C支持。根據(jù)Tomakeyourdreamcometrue,youneedtoworkhardandnevergiveup(要讓你的夢想成真,你需要努力工作并且永不放棄。)可知,此處是我能做些什么來實現(xiàn)我的夢想呢?故選:B。7.(0.5分)—Keeptakinga30﹣minutewalkeveryday,Linda.Ityourhealth.—Youareright.Let'sdoittogether,shallwe?()A.isgoodfor B.isharmfulto C.isunhelpfulto【解答】isgoodfor對……有好處;isharmfulto對……有害;isunhelpfulto對……沒有幫助。根據(jù)"Keeptakinga30﹣minutewalkeveryday"(每天堅持散步30分鐘。)可知此處表示建議琳達每天散步,因此這是對她的健康有好處的。故選:A。8.(0.5分)—Tom,whichmoviedidyoudecidetowatch?—Afterdiscussion,weagreedtowatchYOLO(《熱辣滾燙》)intheend.()A.finally B.usually C.possibly【解答】finally最后;usually通常;possibly可能。根據(jù)"經(jīng)過討論,我們決定要看《熱辣滾燙》。"可知,應(yīng)該是"最后",填副詞finally。故選:A。9.(0.5分)—Kids!Thewoodenbridgeistoo.You'dbettercrossitonebyone.—OK,MissLi.Wewillbeverycareful.()A.long B.beautiful C.narrow【解答】A長的;B漂亮的;C窄的。根據(jù)You'dbettercrossitonebyone.(你們最好一個接一個地過。)可知,此處是這座木橋太窄了。故選:C。10.(0.5分)—Mom,mytoycardoesn'twork.Couldyoucomeandhavealook?—OK,I'mcoming.Itmaybeoutofelectricity.Whynotbuysomenew?()A.batteries B.bulbs C.lights【解答】batteries電池;bulbs燈泡;lights燈。根據(jù)Itmaybeoutofelectricity.(它可能沒電了。)可知,此處是說"為什么不買些新電池呢?"故選:A。完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。11.(10分)Yearsago,Idroveataxi.Oneday,Iwascalledatmidnightto(1)Asomeone.WhenIarrived,asmallwomaninher80swaswaitingbyherself.A(2)Cwasbyherside."Wouldyoucarrymybagintothecar?"shesaid.Itookherbagandshekept(3)Cmeformykindness."You'resuchagoodboy,"shesaid.Whenwegotinthetaxi,shegavemean(4)B.Thensheasked,"Couldyoudrivethroughthedowntown?""It'snotthe(5)Dway,"Ireplied."Idon'tmind,"shesaid(6)A."I'minnohurry.I'monmywaytoahospice(臨終安養(yǎng)院)."Isawhereyesshiningwithtears."ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveaverylongtime."Feelingsadforher,Iquietly(7)Cthemeter(計價表).Forhours,wedrovethroughthecity.Asthesuncameup,shesaid,"I'mtired.Let'sgonow,"lookingintothedirectionofthesun.Wedrove(8)Dtothehospicewithoutanywords.Aswearrived,theoldladyaskedme,"HowmuchshouldIgiveyou?""Nothing,"Isaid.Withoutthinking,Igavehera(9)A.Shehuggedmebackclosely."Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentof(10)C,"shesmiled."Iambetternow.Thankyou."Infact,weusuallythinkthatourlivesarehappybecauseofgreatmoments,butnowIknowgreatmomentsareoftenquitesmall.Ifeltgreattobehelpfultoanoldlady.(1)A.pickupB.careforC.wakeupD.playwith(2)A.boyB.doctorC.bagD.car(3)A.askingB.greetingC.thankingD.encouraging(4)A.apologyB.addressC.exampleD.order(5)A.widestB.cleanestC.darkestD.shortest(6)A.sadlyB.surprisedlyC.excitedlyD.easily(7)A.tookoutB.turnedonC.switchedoffD.tidiedup(8)A.patientlyB.cheerfullyC.freelyD.quietly(9)A.hugB.ringC.handD.look(10)A.worryB.sadnessC.happinessD.anger【解答】(1)考查動詞短語。句意:有一天,我半夜被叫去接人。A.接(人);B.關(guān)心;C.叫醒;D.和一起玩。根據(jù)Yearsago,Idroveataxi.(幾年前,我開出租車。)可知,是半夜被叫去接人。故選A。(2)考查名詞。句意:半夜被叫去接人。A.男孩;B.醫(yī)生;C.包;D.汽車。根據(jù)Wouldyoucarrymybagintothecar?(你能把我的包帶到汽車里嗎?)可知,是老婦人身邊有個包。故選C。(3)考查動名詞。句意:我拿了她的包,她一直感謝我的好意。A.問;B.問候;C.感謝;D.鼓勵。根據(jù)Itookherbag(我拿了她的包)可知,是感謝作者的好意。故選C。(4)考查名詞。句意:當我們上了出租車,她給了我一個地址。A.道歉;B.地址;C.例子;D.命令。根據(jù)后文Couldyoudrivethroughthedowntown?(你能開車穿過市區(qū)嗎?)可知,是老婦人上車后給了作者一個地址。故選B。(5)考查形容詞最高級。句意:這不是最短的路。A.最寬的;B.最干凈的;C.最黑的;D.最短的。根據(jù)Couldyoudrivethroughthedowntown?(你能開車穿過市區(qū)嗎?)可知,是不是最短的路。故選D。(6)考查副詞。句意:"我不介意,"她悲傷地說。A.悲傷地;B.驚訝地;C.興奮地;D.容易地。根據(jù)I'monmywaytoahospice(臨終安養(yǎng)院).(我正在去臨終安養(yǎng)院的路上。)可知,是悲傷的。故選A。(7)考查動詞短語。句意:我為她感到難過,悄悄地關(guān)掉了計價表。A.拿出;B.打開;C.關(guān)掉;D.整理。根據(jù)Feelingsadforher,(我為她感到難過,)可知,是關(guān)掉了計價表。故選C。(8)考查副詞。句意:我們一言不發(fā),靜靜地開車去臨終安養(yǎng)院。A.耐心地;B.愉快地;C.自由地;D.安靜地。根據(jù)withoutanywords(一言不發(fā))可知,是靜靜地開車去臨終安養(yǎng)院。故選D。(9)考查名詞。句意:我不假思索地給了她一個擁抱。A.擁抱;B.戒指;C.手;D.看。根據(jù)Shehuggedmebackclosely.(她緊緊地回抱了我。)可知,是給了她一個擁抱。故選A。(10)考查名詞。句意:你給了一個老婦人片刻的幸福。A.擔心;B.悲傷;C.幸福;D.憤怒。根據(jù)Iambetternow.(我現(xiàn)在好多了。)可知,是片刻的幸福。故選C。閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。12.(7.5分)Nowadays,agrowingnumberofyoungpeopleliketodoanurbanramble,thatis,walkingincitiesforpleasure(快樂).Theyevendon'tfeeltiredafterawholedayofwalk.HongKongisagreatplacetodocitywalk.Herearesomeofthebestplaces.VictoriaPeakTheviewofKowloonandHongKongisfantasticfromthePeak,aslongasit'snotfoggyorrainy.YoucantakethePeakTram(纜車)tothetopofthePeakandthenwalkontheveryflatroad.Itringsthetopofthemountain.OceanParkIfyoulikeamusementparks,youmustgo!Youcangoto"WaterWorld"forwateractivitiesortakeaboatoverthemountaintoseegreatviewsofthewholeOceanPark.LantauIslandCatchtheboattoMuiWo.LantauisthelargestislandinHongKong.Andyoucantourarounditbybus.Therearelotsofwalksontheisland.Ifyoulikethesun,seaandsand,gotooneofLantauIsland'sbeautifulbeaches.BotanicalGardens(植物園)It'sagoodplacetogetawayfromthebusystreets.WalkingaroundtheGardensisoneofHongKong'sbest﹣keptwaysforfun.Thegreenplants,beautifulflowersandgreatviewstherewillmakeyoufeelreallygreat.(1)WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?CA.HongKongisthebestcityfortakingawalk.B.Walkingincitieswillmakeyoungpeopletired.C.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleliketodocitywalk.D.Youngpeopledocitywalkinordertotakeexercise.(2)Jimiscrazyaboutamusementparks.Whichofthefollowingisrightforhim?BA.VictoriaPeak.B.OceanPark.C.LantauIsland.D.BotanicalGardens.(3)Whatcanpeopleenjoyinallthefourplaces?DA.Wateractivities.B.Greatbeaches.C.Beautifulflowers.D.Wonderfulviews.(4)Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?AA.Inatravelguide.B.Inanartmagazine.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inaposterofsports.(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?CA.HongKong:ACityofNiceLifeB.HongKong:ACityfortheYoungC.HongKong:AGoodPlaceforCityWalkD.HongKong:ACitywithWonderfulViews【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Nowadays,agrowingnumberofyoungpeopleliketodoanurbanramblethatis,walkingincitiesforpleasure.(如今,越來越多的年輕人喜歡在城市里閑逛,也就是說,在城市里散步取樂。)可知,越來越多的年輕人喜歡城市漫步,故選C。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個方框Ifyoulikeamusementparks,youmustgo!(如果你喜歡游樂園,你一定要去?。┛芍访陨狭擞螛穲@,他可以去海洋公園。故選B。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一個方框TheviewofKowloonandHongKongisfantasticfromthePeak,aslongasit'snotfoggyorrainy.(從山頂看,九龍和香港的景色非常美妙,只要不起霧或下雨。)第二個方框Youcangoto"WaterWorld"forwateractivitiesortakeaboatoverthemountaintoseegreatviewsofthewholeOceanPark.(你可以去"水世界"進行水上活動,或者乘船翻山越嶺,欣賞整個海洋公園的美景。)第三個方框Ifyoulikethesun,seaandsand,gotooneofLantauIsland'sbeautifulbeaches.(如果你喜歡陽光、大海和沙灘,可以去大嶼山美麗的海灘之一。)第四個方框Thegreenplants,beautifulflowersandgreatviewstherewillmakeyoufeelreallygreat.(那里的綠色植物、美麗的花朵和美麗的景色會讓你感覺非常棒。)可知在這四個地方人們都能享受美景。故選D。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文本文主要介紹了香港是城市漫步的好地方,并介紹了香港的四個城市漫步的好地方。故可以在旅行指南中找到本文。故選A。(5)標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段HongKongisagreatplacetodocitywalk.Herearesomeofthebestplaces.(香港是進行城市漫步的好地方。這里有一些最好的地方。)可知本文主要介紹了香港是城市漫步的好地方,并介紹了香港的四個城市漫步的好地方。故最佳標題為"香港:城市漫步的好地方。"故選C。13.(7.5分)Longago,therewasaboynamedBen.Heworearedcoatwithahood(風帽)everyday.Sohisfriendsalwayslaughedathimandcalledhim"RedRidingHood(小紅帽)".OnedayBen'sgrandmabecameillandhismomaskedhimtotakesomelunchtohisgrandma.Healsomadealovelycardwithbestwishesforher.Benwalkedacrossthevillagetohisgrandma'shome.Onhisway,heheardsomeoftheseboysshoutingandlaughingathim.Heputhisheaddownandwalkedon.Benhadagoodtimewithhisgrandma.Whenhewenthome,he"forgot"hiscoatandleftitinhisgrandma's."Great,"hethought,"Iwon'tneedtowearthattomorrow."However,hesawhiscoatinitsusualplacethenextmorning.Hismothertoldhimhisgrandmabroughtitoverlastnight.WhenBenarrivedatschoolwearinghisredcoat,asusual,hewaitedforhisfriends'shoutingandlaughing,butnobodydidthat.Hewaitedallday.Nothinghappened.Afterschool,hefoundhisgrandmahome."WhenIbroughtyourcoatback,Iworeitmyself.Iheardshoutingandlaughingfromthoseboys.TheymusthavethoughtIwasyou!""Whatdidyoudo?"Benaskedsurprisedly."That'smysecret,"shesaid,"ButIdon'tthinkyouwillhavethetroubleagain."Benwasveryhappythatthesebadthingsstopped,buthowdidhisgrandmamakeit?(1)WhydidBengotohisgrandma'shome?AA.Becausehewantedtobringfoodforher.B.Becausehisfriendsaskedhimtogothere.C.Becausehewantedtoseehisfriendsontheway.D.Becausehewantedtoenjoytheviewontheway.(2)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?DA.Benlivedwithhisgrandma.B.Ben'sgrandmalivedinacity.C.Benoftenmadefunofhisfriends.D.Ben'sfriendsweren'tfriendlytohim.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph5referto?BA.Thelunch.B.Ben'scoat.C.Mom'scoat.D.Ben'scard.(4)HowdidBenprobablyfeelwhenhisfriendslaughedathim?DA.Interested.B.Surprised.C.Happy.D.Helpless.(5)Whatmaythewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraph?CA.WhatBenwoulddotothankhisgrandma.B.WhatBenwoulddotoforgetaboutthebadthings.C.HowBen'sgrandmastoppedtheboyslaughingathim.D.WhyBen'sgrandmastoppedtheboyslaughingathim.【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段OnedayBen'sgrandmabecameillandhismomaskedhimtotakesomelunchtohisgrandma.(一天,本的奶奶病了,他媽媽讓他帶些午餐給奶奶。)可知,是因為他要去給奶奶送食物。故選A。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Onhisway,heheardsomeoftheseboysshoutingandlaughingathim.(在他的路上,他聽到一些男孩對他大喊大叫,嘲笑他。)可知,本的朋友對他不友好。故選D。(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第五段However,hesawhiscoatinitsusualplacethenextmorning.Hismothertoldhimhisgrandmabroughtitoverlastnight.(然而,第二天早上,他看到他的外套還在原來的地方。他媽媽告訴他,是他奶奶昨晚送來的。)可知,it指代的是"hiscoat"。故選B。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Heputhisheaddownandwalkedon.(他低下頭繼續(xù)往前走。)可知,當本的朋友們嘲笑他時,他可能會感到很無助。故選D。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Benwasveryhappythatthesebadthingsstopped,buthowdidhisgrandmamakeit?(本很高興這些壞事停止了,但是他的奶奶是怎么做到的呢?)可推知,作者下一段可能會講述本的奶奶如何阻止孩子們嘲笑他。故選C。14.(7.5分)Asamoderncity,Shenzhenhasmadefulluseofdrones(無人機)tohelpwithpeople'sdailylife.ThisJune,ShenzhenBayParkinNanshanDistrictbegantousedronedeliveryservice(投遞服務(wù)).Meituan,thelargestonlinefooddeliverycompany,providedtheservice.Withthisservice,peoplecangettheirordersthroughdronesinlessthan10minuteswhileenjoyingthebeautifulviewatShenzhenBayPark.Notlongago,ittookpeopleabout50minutestogettheirfood.ThedeliverystartsattheCoastalCityshoppingmall,whichisabout2kilometersawayfromShenzhenBayPark.ShenzhenBayParkiso

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