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PAGE單元整合訓練(三)[語言學問再落實]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Thefollowingtwoexamplesarepickedoccasionally(occasion).2.Andmanyfamousmenareburiedthere,including(include)kingsandpoets.3.Thequalityofservice(serve)inthisrestauranthasimprovedalot.4.Theglasswillcrackifyoupourboiling(boil)waterintoit.5.Ifyouapplyyourself(you)tothejobinhand,you'llsoonfinishit.6.Iturneddownsomeinvitations(invite)forshortvisits.7.Fortunately(fortunate),thefirewasdiscoveredsoonafterithadstarted.8.Theroomwasinamess,butweallturnedtoandsoonhadittidy.9.Hehasbecomeafigureknowntoeveryone.10.Thetemplewasdecoratedwithbrightplasticflowers.Ⅱ.完成句子1.據(jù)報道,那場車禍是在昨天某個時候發(fā)生的。Itisreportedthatthecaraccidenttookplacesometimeyesterday.2.并不是世界上全部的財寶都會使他興奮。Notallthetreasureintheworldmakeshimhappy.3.他輟學真是個傻瓜!Whatafoolhewastoleaveschool!4.她正在想她摯友的時候湯姆叫了她一聲。ShewasthinkingofherfriendwhenTomcalledher.5.到你照料老人的時候了。It'stimeforyoutolookaftertheoldman.Ⅲ.微寫作用本單元詞匯或句式完成寫作任務這個喜慶的日子最終來臨。很多親戚摯友都來參與他們的婚禮。有些人送給新娘新郎賀禮,有些人送給他們一束鮮花以表示慶賀。依據(jù)慣例,要奉上各種美味佳肴(包括酒)來款待客人。慶典始終持續(xù)到深夜?!緟⒖挤段摹縏hemerrymomentcameatlast.Manyfriendsandrelativestookpartintheirwedding;somecontributedmoneytothebrideandbridegroom,andsomebroughtabunchofflowerstoexpresstheircongratulations.Bytradition,theguestswereservedwithallkindsofdishesandfood,includingalcohol.Thecelebrationcarriedonuntillateintothenight.[高考語篇再強化]Ⅰ.閱讀理解WorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedannuallyonJune5thandwascreatedtoinspirepeoplearoundtheglobetotakeanactivepartinenvironmentalprotectionandlearnmoreaboutwayswecanhelptoguaranteethefutureofourplanetissafe.TheveryfirstWorldEnvironmentDaytookplacein1974,establishedbytheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyonthefirstdayoftheStockholmConferenceontheHumanEnvironmentthattookplacein1972.EachyeartheUnitedNationspickathemeandahostcitywhereanyonewhoisconcernedabouttheenvironmentcantalkaboutenvironmentaltopicswithothers,followedbydifferentkindsofexhibitstopromoteenvironmentalawareness.Environmentalists,academicsandscientistscometogethertobringnewideasonthetableconcerningtheenvironment.The2024WorldEnvironmentDayishostedbyIndia,andthethemeisBeatPlasticPollution.Iturgespeopletoexploreandchoosesupportablealternativeslikepaperorclothbagstoreducetheproductionanduseofdisposableplastic,whichmakesup10%ofallofthewaste.EventhoughtheUnitedNationspickaspecifichostcityeveryyear,peoplearoundtheworldstillcelebrateWorldEnvironmentDayintheirhometownswithparades(游行),concerts,cleaningupandtreeplantingandallkindsofgreenactionstoworktowardshavingabeautifulplanetandbattlingpollution.WorldEnvironmentDayisnotapublicholiday,soyouwon'tbegettingthedayoffworkorschool,butifyouwanttocelebrate,whynotbringittotheattentionofyourparents,friends,colleaguesorclassmates?WorldEnvironmentDayisallaboutworkingtogethertotakeactionfortheplanet,sotrytogeteveryoneyouknowinterestedinhelpingdosomething.Thingsassmallasmakingsurepeoplehaveawaytorecyclecanmakeadifference.Youcouldalsotrybeautifyingyourneighborhoodbyplantinggardens,learnaboutgreenfoods,raisemoneyforalocalwildlifeconservationgrouporsimplylearnabouttheeffectsofdifferentproductsontheearth.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了世界環(huán)境日。盡管它不是公共節(jié)日,但對愛護環(huán)境意義非凡。1.WhyisWorldEnvironmentDaysetup?A.Tomakepeopleknowmoreaboutnature.B.Toaskpeopletohelptoprotecttheglobe.C.Towarnpeopleofthedangerofairpollution.D.Toencouragepeopletoplantheearth'sfuture.B[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的“toinspirepeoplearoundtheglobetotakeanactivepartinenvironmentalprotectionandlearnmoreaboutwayswecanhelptoguaranteethefutureofourplanetissafe”可以看出,世界環(huán)境日的目的是激勵人們主動參與環(huán)境愛護并學會很多方法來幫助確保地球將來的平安,故選B。]2.WhatdopeopledoonWorldEnvironmentDay?A.Decideahostcity.B.Holdathemeparty.C.Discussenvironmentalideas.D.Showsomeplasticproducts.C[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從其次段中的“whereanyonewhoisconcernedabouttheenvironmentcantalkaboutenvironmentaltopicswithothers”以及“Environmentalists,academicsandscientistscometogethertobringnewideasonthetableconcerningtheenvironment.”可以看出,人們主要是在這一天探討環(huán)境問題。]3.Whichofthefollowingwordsistheclosestinmeaningto“disposable”inParagraph3?A.High-cost. B.Poor-quality.C.Second-hand. D.Single-use.D[詞義揣測題。從第三段中的“BeatPlasticPollution”可以看出,2024年的主題是“塑戰(zhàn)速決”,再結合畫線詞前面的“Iturgespeopletoexploreandchoosesupportablealternativeslikepaperorclothbags”和后面的“whichmakesup10%ofallofthewaste”可知,“disposableplastic”造成大量資源奢侈,所以“一次性的”符合語境,故選D項。]4.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Everybitofeffortcounts.B.Doingisbetterthansaying.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.A[段落大意題。依據(jù)最終一段的內(nèi)容可知,世界環(huán)境日不是公共節(jié)日,所以人們不放假。但假如你想慶祝的話,為何不讓你四周的人關注它。所以最終一段主要是講每個人都可以從身邊小事做起,行動起來愛護地球,每個人的微小努力都很重要,故選A項。Doingisbetterthansaying“行勝于言”;Manyhandsmakelightwork“眾人拾柴火焰高”;Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart“有志者,事竟成”。]Ⅱ.完形填空Whenitcomestogiftlists,I'veneverhadtothinkaboutwhatIwant.SinceIwasaboutfouryearsold,everyyearIhaveaskedmyparentsto1getmetoys.AllIhaveeverwantedwasa2formybirthdayorChristmas.3,Ididn'twantahorsejusttoride.Iwanteda4horsewhichwouldgivebirthtoafoal(小馬駒),whichwould5tobeachampionharness-racing(輕駕車賽馬冠軍)horse.Thathasalways,alwaysbeenmy6.Iguessyouhavetoknowalittleaboutmyfamilyto7.Mymomanddadhavebeenaroundharness-racinghorsesforalongtime.WhenIwaslittle,my8usedtotakemetotheracetrack(賽道).Harnessracingisasportthat's9towatchanddo.Ireallyenjoyedit.Whenitcametomydreamhorse,Iwantedtobeableto10itfromthetimeitwasborn.YoucouldsaythatIwantedtobe11amomtomyhorse.AndIalways12thathewouldbeachampionevenbeforemyhorsewas13.Mydadandmyuncleandmygrandpatriedtotalkmeoutofallthis,butInever14.Aroundmyeighthbirthday,mydadfinallyrealizedhow15Iwas.Eventhoughhewas16tryingtotalkmeoutofit,heboughtmeamotherhorse.Mydadsaidthat17shewasn'tachampion,herfoalprobablywouldn'tbe18.Ithoughthewas19,becauseIknewmyhorsewouldbea20.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。受父母的影響,作者從小就寵愛輕駕車賽馬。在八歲生日的時候,她最終如愿獲得了一匹母馬,并確定把它的孩子培育成輕駕車賽馬冠軍。1.A.ever B.a(chǎn)lwaysC.never D.onlyC[由下文中的“AllIhaveeverwantedwasa...”可知,作者“不(never)”想要玩具作為禮物。]2.A.horse B.raceC.cake D.toyA[由下文多次出現(xiàn)的horse可知,作者想要一匹“馬(horse)”作為禮物。]3.A.Anyway B.InsteadC.However D.RatherC[由下文中的“givebirthtoafoal...champion”可知,雖然作者想要一匹馬,“但是(However)”她不僅僅是為了騎馬,而是為了把這匹馬生下的小馬駒培育為輕駕車賽馬冠軍。]4.A.mother B.youngC.special D.commonA[由本句中的“givebirthtoafoal”和最終一段中的“heboughtmeamotherhorse”可知,作者想要一匹母馬,故此處為motherhorse。]5.A.getup B.goupC.wakeup D.growupD[由第三段中的“hewouldbeachampion”可知,作者信任小馬駒能夠“成長(growup)”為輕駕車賽馬冠軍。]6.A.gift B.dreamC.a(chǎn)dvice D.chanceB[由第三段中的“mydreamhorse”可知,這是作者始終以來的“幻想(dream)”。]7.A.decide B.a(chǎn)greeC.understand D.chooseC[本句承接上一句說明為什么作者如此執(zhí)著地想要一匹馬。作者接下來要講解并描述她的家庭,以幫助讀者“理解(understand)”。]8.A.friends B.parentsC.teachers D.teammatesB[由上文中的“Mymomanddad”可知,此處指作者的“父母(parents)”。]9.A.difficult B.easyC.boring D.funD[由下文中的“Ireallyenjoyedit”可知,輕駕車賽馬運動很“好玩(fun)”。]10.A.payfor B.lookforC.workfor D.careforD[解析見下題。]11.A.like B.wi
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