吉林省四平市普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題 英語 含解析

四平市普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測高一英語試題全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.請按題號順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標(biāo)號涂黑；非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答；字體工整，筆跡清楚。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并上交。5.本卷主要考查內(nèi)容：至必修第一冊U3。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C.1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Athome C.Atschool.2.WhyisHelenabsent?A.Sheforgottocome. B.Shechangedhermind. C.Shewasn'tinvited.3.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Awaiter. B.Asalesman. C.Acustomer.4.Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InAustralia. B.IntheUnitedStates. C.InBritain.5.Whowillthemanprobablycall?A.Christine. B.Emory. C.John.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whichpartoftheman'sbodyisbleeding(流血)?A.Therightleg. B.Therightarm. C.Theleftarm.7.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.X-raytheman'sback. B.Givethemansomemedicine. C.Cleantheman'swound.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whoisthewoman'swatchfor?A.Herfriend. B.Herfather. C.Herhusband.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthenecklace?A.Itisverybeautiful. B.Itisveryexpensive. C.Itisfreeofduty(關(guān)稅).聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whenwillthemanreturn?A.OnSunday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.11.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman'sjourney?A.Hecanenjoyavideoprogramme. B.Drinkingisnotallowed. C.Itwillbeservinglunch.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisjourney?A.$425. B.$850. C.$815.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofthebook?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Educational.14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Listeningtotheradio. B.WatchingTV. C.Readingamagazine.15.WhyisthemanunabletogotowatchAnneHathaway'smovietonight?A.HehasadatewithFlora. B.Hedoesn'tlikeAnneHathaway. C.Hehastoworkovertime.16.Whatisknownaboutthewoman?A.Shehasbigbrowneyes.B.ShehasanextratickettoaJustinBieberconcert.C.ShereallylikesJustinBieber'smusic.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.HowdidthespeakerandDavel-vcmefriends?A.Iheylivedneareachother.B.Theyusedtoplayonthesamefootballteam.C.Theirparentswerefriends.18.WhatdothespeakerandDavehaveincommon?A.Theirhobbies. B.Theirtasteinclothes. C.Theirjobs.19.WhendidthespeakerandDaveplantomeetlastweekend?A.At6:30p.m. B.At4:00p.m. C.At5:30p.m.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutDave?A.Heisalwaysrate. B.Heisn'tagoodlistener. C.Heisatroublemaker.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEveryonethinksitrainsallthetimeinLondon.Infact,Londonhassomegreatweatherduringlatespring,summer,andearlyautumn.Forthesereasons,Londonersallknowthatonasunnyday,theperfectplacetogoistheparksacrossthecity.HereI'llsharemylistofthebestparksinLondon.AlexandraParkThis196-acreparkisaheaven(天堂)forNorthLondon,withfamilies,dogowners,andrunnersexploringitswindingpathsinsearchofabreakfromcitylife.Visitorswillfindsportsfacilities(設(shè)施),askateboardingparkandachildren'splayground.Theparkalsohostsanexcellentfarmer'smarketmostweeksonSundays.ChelseaEmbankmentGardensLocatedbetweenCheyneWalkandChelseaEmbankment,theChelseaEmbankmentGardensarelittle-knowntomostvisitorstoLondon.Thebeautifulgardensopenedin1874.Thereareallkindsofflowersinspringandsummer.especiallydahlias(大麗花),plusbench(長凳)seatingandplentyoftreestoprovideshade(樹蔭)whentheweatherissunny.FinsburyCircusGardenWhileallLondonparkshaveafairshareofhistorybehindthem.FinsburyCircusGardenstandsoutforbeingthefirstpublicparkinthecity,datingfrom1607.ItisalsothelargestpublicopenspaceintheSquareMile.However,thepresentgardenstillkeepstheoriginal(最初的)lookdesignedbyCharlesDancetheYoungerin1815.It'swellknownforitsLondonplanetreesandfineJapanesePagodatree—theonlyoneinthecity.HollandParkNotonlyisHollandParkoneofthebestLondonparks,butitisalsooneofthefinest.WhatstandsoutthemostfromHollandParkaretheflowers.ItwastheEarlofHolland'swifewhofirstsuccessfullygrewdahliasinEngland!Thedahliasarestillgrownwithinthepark's55acres.Insummer,open-airtheatreandoperaarestagedinthepark.21.Whichplacemaychildrenlikethemost?A.ChelseaEmbankmentGardens. B.FinsburyCircusGarden.C.HollandPark. D.AlexandraPark.22.WhatisspecialaboutFinsburyCircusGarden?A.ItisdesignedbytheEarlofHolland'swife. B.ItisthelargestparkinLondon.C.Itoffersbenchesforvisitors. D.Itisfamousforitstrees.23.WhatdoChelseaEmbankmentGardensandHollandParkhaveincommon?A.Theyhostafarmer'smarket. B.Theyarelittle-knowntoLondoners.C.Theyhavedahlias. D.Theyholdoperashows.BMaxreadsmorethananyoneheknows.Helovestoreadduringallofhisfreetime.Hisfriendslaughathimbecausehewouldratherreadthanplayvideogames,buthisparentsandhisteachersareproudofhim.Theysayreadingisimportant,anditwillhelphimlearnabouttheworldaroundhim.Theyalsotellhimitisagoodhabit.OnedayMaxwasreadingamagazinearticleaboutvolcanoes(火山).Hetoldhisfriendsallaboutvolcanoesandwhatcausesthemtoerupt(噴發(fā)).Theverynextweek,theteacherstartedascienceprojectaboutvolcanoes.Guesswhoeveryonewantedintheirprojectgroup!Max'sfriendsweren'tlaughingathimanymore.MaxendedupbeinginagroupwithLiz,AnnaandJosh.Theworkwastocreateaposterboardwithinformationaboutvolcanoesandtobuildavolcanomodel.Maxmadecopiesofthemagazinearticleaboutvolcanoessohisprojectpartnerscouldreadaboutthemtoo.Theyalsowenttothelibrarytolookformoreinformationaboutvolcanoes.ThegroupmetatAnna'shousethatnighttoorganisetheinformationanddecidewhattheywantedtoputontheposterboard.TheyallaskedMaxwhathethoughtwasmostimportant.ThentheydecidedtogethertodowhatMaxsaid.ThenextnighttheymetatJosh'shousetobuildtheirvolcano.Theyusedcardboardandmodelingclay(黏土).Firsttheymadeavolcanoshapewiththecardboard,andthentheycoveredtheshapeinbrownandredclay.Thevolcanolookedgreat.Max.Liz,AnnaandJoshwereveryproudoftheirhardwork.Whentheyturnedintheirproject,theirteacherwasproudtoo.ThankstoMax'sgoodhabit.theyearnedanA+onbothpartsoftheproject.24.WhydoMax'sfriendslaughathim?A.Helikesreadinginsteadofplayingvideogames. B.Heandhisparentsalwaysstayathome.C.Alltheteachersonlylikehim. D.Heisweakinallthesports.25.WhatmadeeveryonewantMaxintheirgroup?A.Hiswritingskills. B.Hisknowledgeofvolcanoes.C.Hisgoodmarks. D.Hisfriendliness.26.WhatdidMaxdoforthescienceproject?A.Hereadthemagazinearticleaboutvolcanoestohispartner.B.Hewenttothelibraryalonetolookformoreinformation.C.Heprovidedhisideaofwhatwasmostimportant.D.Heboughttheclaytobuildthevolcano.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MakingaVolcanoModel B.Max'sGoodHabitC.BuildingTeamwork D.PreparingforaScienceProjectCTravellingplaysanimportantpartinmakingusfeelrelaxedandhappy.Italsobringsgoodchangesinourlifeandkeepsusaliveandactive.Travellinggivesuspracticalexperienceofthingswehavestudiedinthebooks.SoapersonwhodoesnottravelatalldoesnotfindanymeaninginthenameofGangaRiver.However,ifhehastravelledtothisplace,hecantrulyrelateeverythinghehasstudiedandwillalwaysremembereachandeverydetailofthatplace.Nowadays,manypeopleliketravellingastheywanttoexploretheworldandwatcheverythingtheyhavereadabout.Andthisseemstobequitetrueaspracticalknowledgeismoreimportantandeffective(有效的).Peopleliketovisithistoricalplacespresentindifferentpartsoftheworldandcollectinformationonthesametowritebooksandstories.Travellinghasbecomeeasierdueto(由于)advancementintechnologyandtransportation.Earlierpeopleusetotravelbyroadorseaandittakesmanydaystoreachfromoneplacetoanother,however,nowthesituationhaschangedandpeopletraveltofaroffplaceswithinhoursandminutes—thankstowell-builtroadsandairplanes.Peopletravelfordifferentpurposes,sometravelforfurthereducationwhileotherstraveltorelaxandenjoy.Manypeopletakeabreakfromtheirbusyscheduleandgoforavacation,whichmakesthemfeelpleasedandenergetic(充滿活力的).Manywritersandpainterstraveltodifferentplacestoexperiencesomeofthebestthingsofnatureandexpressthemintheformofpaintingsorbooks.Peoplealsotravelforbusinesspurposessoastomakemoneyfromtheirbusiness.Studentstravelforeducationalpurposes.Everyonehasauniquereasontotravel.Therefore,travellingisanimportantpartofhumanlifeanditprovidesknowledgeandoffersallkindsofbenefits(好處)tomankind.28.WhatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningtheGangaRiver?A.Peopleshouldtraveltoexperiencethethingsinthebooks.B.VisitorsfailtofindthemeaningoftheGangariver.C.Travellingbringsgoodchangesinourlife.D.TheGangariverisagoodplacetovisit.29.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thereasonswhytravellinghasbecomeeasier. B.Changesinmeansoftransportation.C.Thetimespentontravelling. D.Thetrafficinearliertimes.30.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Painterslovetravellingthemost. B.Writerstraveltoselltheirbooks.C.Businessmenalwaystravelforavacation. D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreasonstotravel.31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftravelling?A.Pleasantandsafe. B.Meaningfulandnecessary.C.Importantbutdifficult. D.Usefulbutexpensive.DIfyouwanttoimproveyourmemory,youneedtoknowhowyourbrainworks.Youmightbesurprisedtohearthatyourlifestylehabitsmightbemakingitdifficultforyoutocorrectlyrecordeachpieceofinformation,experience,orlearning.Itwouldappearthatthesecrettoimprovingyourmemoryisreallysimple.It'stotakebreaks.Asamatteroffact,thebrainhasmorelimited(有限的)energyresourcesthanyouprobablythink.Therefore.ittiresquicklyanditslevelsofattentionbegintodropafterabout30to45minutes.Thehippocampusistheareaofyourbrainthat'sresponsibleforconsolidating(鞏固)yourshort-termmemoriesinthelongterm.Furthermore,forthisconsolidationtobepossible,theremustbeanconnectionwithdifferentareasofthecerebralcortex(大腦皮層).Atthepresenttime,weknowthat,forbestconnectivity,wemustrest.Therefore,factorssuchastiredness,badfeelings,orstressmakeitdifficulttoconnectoneareatotheother.MichaelaDewar,aresearcherattheUniversityofEdinburghintheUnitedKingdom,conductedastudywithotherexpertstounderstandhowtoimprovememoryconsolidationprocesses.Whattheyfoundwasthatsomethingassimpleastakingbreaksofbetween9and15minutesimprovesmemory,bothinhealthypeopleandinthosewithneurologicaldamage(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)受損).However,there'sonesmalldetailthat'simportant.Therestmustberealrest.Inotherwords,youshouldgotoaquietspaceandgiveupanythingthattakesyourattentionaway.Thisincludesnothavingyourcellphonenearby.Thesecrettoimprovingyourmemoryrequiresyoutorestforbetween10and15minutesleavingyourmindcompletelyempty.Yourlifestyleplaysanextremelyimportantroleinthewayyourmemoryfunctions(運轉(zhuǎn)).Restisn'twastingtime.Infact,allowingyourselfsmallbreaksisgoodforyourhealthandwell-being.32.Whatisthesecrettoimprovingmemory?A.Learningaboutbrain. B.Recordingeverydetails.C.Havingbreaks. D.Forminggoodhabits.33.Whatfactormayinfluencetheconnectionbetweendifferentareasofcerebralcortex?A.Satisfaction. B.Sadness. C.Excitement. D.Happiness.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conducted”inParagraph4mean?A.Foun. B.Began. C.Produce D.Organised.35.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencereport.B.Adictionary.C.Acourseplan.D.Atextbook.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Sportsareasimportantasstudiesforstudentsbecausetheyhelpstudentstostayfocusedandenjoyworking.36Herearesomebestsportsforstudentstoplayatschool.37About250millionplayersinover200countriesplaythissport.Therulesinfootballalloweachteamtohaveelevenplayersonthefieldatatime.Thesportcanbeplayedalmosteverywhere.Itiscertainlyagoodsportforthestudentsintheschool.Anotherexcellentsportforstudentsisbasketball.38Eachteamhasfivepeopleplayingintheground.Theplayerscompeteagainsteachotherinacourt(球場)toachievethemaingoalofshootingabasketballthroughthedefenders(后衛(wèi)).Volleyballisalsoateamsportinwhichtwoteamsofsixplayersareseparatedbythenet.Eachoftheteamtriesforcefullytoscorepointsbygroundingtheballontheotherteamcourtunderorganizedrules.39Itisgenerallyagreedthatsoftballdevelopedfromagamecalledindoorbaseball,firstplayedinChicagoin1887.Itisplayedwithalargerballonthesmallerfield.40Whentheweatherisbad,softballisaverygoodindoorsportforstudents.Youcanincludethesebestsportsforstudentstoplayatschooltokeepthemenergeticanddobetterintheirstudies.A.Sportsareamustforstudentsatschoolorhome.B.Everybodyknowsthatbasketballisateamsport.C.Everyonetriestodoagoalagainsttheotherusingastick.D.Itisallowedtohittheballwithanypartofthebody.E.ThegamemovesatafasterspeedthanthetraditionalbaseballF.Asthewholeworldknows,footballisthekingofthesports.G.Itisabatandballsportplayingbetweentwoteamsofelevenplayers.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Beingfirsttimeparentscanbeareallyhappyand41timeformostpeople.Thefeeling—inafewmonths,you'llbeableto42anewlittlebabyinyourarmsandcallhimyourown-is43whatmarriedcoupleKateandDavidOggfelt.More44wereheadingtheirwaywhentheyfoundoutthattheywerehavingtwins.Itisveryexcitingtohaveababy,letalonehavingtwoatthesametime.However,theirliveswere45worrywhenKatewentintolabor(分娩)injust26weeks.Althoughitisprettynormalthattwinsarebornwithoutfullterm(足月),26weeksisalsoabit46forsome.Therewasalotofstressand47atthatdaybutwhattheydidn'tknowwasthatthey'dreceivenewsthatwould48theirhearts.Aftergivingbirth,theywere49thattheyhadaboyandagirl.However,thedoctorsaidthattheboydidn'tsurvive(存活)and50himover.Withoutanywords.Kateimmediatelytookthebabyandheldhim51toher.Shecalledforherhusbandtoclimbupthebedandgivethebabyasmuch52aspossible.Theyhuggedhimforsometimeandthensuddenly,bysomemiracle(奇跡),thebabymovedinKate'sarms.Thecouplewere53andlookedatthebabywho'smovingandbreathing(呼吸).Theyimmediately54thedoctorstocomequick.Now,thetwinsarealready10yearsoldandarebothatthemostperfect55astheycanbe.41.A.tiring B.exciting C.risky D.sad42.A.bring B.join C.drop D.hold43.A.especially B.exactly C.slowly D.usually44.Asurprises B.chances C.reasons D.stories45.A.askedfor B.stoppedfrom C.tilledwith D.setabout46.A.early B.successful C.shy D.kind47.A.happiness B.hate C.anger D.worry48.A.follow B.break C.protect D.change49.A.planned B.read C.told D.spoken50.Afell B.left C.checked D.handed51.A.close B.nard C.easily D.simply52.A.joy B.time C.food D.heat53.A.relaxed B.hocked C.touched D.improved54.A.lookedat B.thoughtof C.calledfor D.foundout55.A.health B.feeling C.activity D.practice第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Agoodparent-childrenrelationshipshould56(build)onthebasisofunderstandingandrespect.Ontheonehand,parentscannotimpose(強加)theirideasontheirchildren.Theyshouldtreatchildrenas57(independence)people.Itisgoodfortheparentstolearntolistento58(children)ideasandencouragethem59(think)ontheirown,insteadofdecidingeverythingforthechildren.On60otherhand,childrenshouldlistentotheirparents'advicebecausethey'remoreexperienced.Trytobeunderstanding61thereisdisagreementwithparents.Alwayskeeponethinginmind—whatevertheydo62(come)fromtheirloveforus.Itisalsonecessaryforchildrentoexchangeideas63parentsfromtimetotime.Doingsowillbridgethegapbetweenparentsandchildren.Parentsgiveuslifeandallthe64(thing)weneed,butwecan'tgivethemback.However,weshouldtryourbesttotreatthem65(kind).Ourparentsaresogoodtous,sowemustbegratefultothem.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的弟弟李濤剛升入高一，想要了解如何健康生活以更好地適應(yīng)高中生活，請你給他寫一封建議信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.健康生活的方法；3.表達期待。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearLiTao.Yours.LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromtheentrance(人口)ofafamoushospitalinthecity.Weliveddownstairsandrentedtheupstairsroomstooutpatients.AsIwasfixingsupperonesummerevening,therewasaknockatthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulyawful-lookingman.“He'shardlytallerthanmyeight-year-old.”IthoughtasIlookedatthebody.Yethisvoicewaspleasantashesaid.“Goodevening.I'vecometoseeifyouhavearoomforjustonenight.Icamefortreatmentfromtheeasternshorethismorning,andthere'snobustillthemorning.”Hetoldmehe'dbeenlookingforaroomsincenoon,buthehadnosuccessasnooneseemedtohavearoom.“Iguessit'smyface.Iknowitlooksterrible,butmydoctorsayswithafewmoretreatments...”Foramoment,Ididn'tknowwhattodo,buthisfollowingwordscomfortedme,“Icouldsleepinthisrockingchairontheporch(門廊).Mybusleavesearlyinthemorning.”SoItoldhimwewouldfindhimabedbuttorestontheporch.WhenIhadfinishedthedishes,Iwentoutontheporchtotalkwithhimforafewminutes.Itdidn'ttakelongtoseethatthisoldermanhadabigheartcrowdedintothattinybody.Hetoldmehefishedforalivingtosupporthisdaughterandherthreechildren.Hedidn'ttellitbywayofcomplaint;infact,everyothersentencewasprefacedwiththankstoGodforablessing.HethankedGodforgivinghimthestrengthtokeepgoing.WhenIgotupinthemorning,thebedlinenswereneatlyfolded,andthelittlemanwasoutontheporch.Herefusedbreakfast,butjustbeforeheleftforhisbus,haltingly(吞吞吐吐地),asifaskingagreatfavour,hesaid.“CouldIpleasecomebackandstaythenexttimeIhaveatreatment?Iwon'tputyououtabit.Icansleepfineinachair.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Hestoppedforamomentandthenadded.“Yourchildrenmademefeelathome.Intheyearshecametostayovernightwithus.

四平市普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測高一英語·參考答案、提示及評分細(xì)則1-5BBAAC6-10ACACB11-15ABBCA16-20CCABA【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個各有特色的倫敦公園。21.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個公園介紹中“Visitorswillfindsportsfacilities,askateboardingparkandachildren'splayground.”可知答案。22.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個公園介紹中“It'swellknownforitsLondonplanetreesandfineJapanesePagodatree—theonlyoneinthecity.”可知答案。23.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個公園介紹中“Thereareallkindsofflowersinspringandsummer,especiallydahlias”和第四個公園介紹中“WhatstandsoutthemostfromHollandParkaretheflowers.ItwastheEarlofHolland'swifewhofirstsuccessfullygrewdahliasinEngland!Thedahliasarestillgrownwithinthepark's55acres.”可知，這兩個公園都有大麗花。【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個只愛閱讀不愛游戲的男孩總是被朋友們嘲笑，然而一次科學(xué)課關(guān)于火山的作業(yè)讓他變成了香餑餑。因為他愛閱讀的好習(xí)慣，讓他們小組非常好地完成了這次作業(yè)，并獲得了很高的分?jǐn)?shù)。24.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Hisfriendslaughathimbecausehewouldratherreadthanplayvideogames”可知答案。25.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，班里同學(xué)都想和Max在一個小組，因為他讀過關(guān)于火山的雜志文章，知道關(guān)于火山的知識。26.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“TheyallaskedMaxwhathethoughtwasmostimportant.ThentheydecidedtogethertodowhatMaxsaid.”可知答案。27.B標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了Max閱讀的好習(xí)慣讓他們小組的科學(xué)作業(yè)獲得了高分。【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了旅行的意義以及人們旅行的目的。28.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Travellinggivesuspracticalexperienceofthingswehavestudiedinthebooks.SoapersonwhodoesnottravelatalldoesnotfindanymeaninginthenameofGangaRiver.”可知答案。29.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了旅行變得更加簡單方便的原因是技術(shù)和交通的進步讓花費在路上的時間變短了。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Everyonehasauniquereasontotravel.”可知答案。31.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容以及最后一段最后一句話可知，作者認(rèn)為旅行是非常有意義并且很有必要的?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄f明文。文章主要介紹了提高記憶力的關(guān)鍵就是要適當(dāng)休息。大腦放空一定的時間才是真正意義的休息，休息好不僅能提高記憶力，對我們的身體也是大有益處。32.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Itwouldappearthatthesecrettoimprovingyourmemoryisreallysimple.It'stotakebreaks.”可知答案。33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Therefore,factorssuchastiredness,badfeelings,orstressmakeitdifficulttoconnectoneareatotheother.”可知答案。34.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后內(nèi)容“astudywithotherexpertstounderstandhowtoimprovememoryconsolidationprocesses.Whattheyfoundwasthatsomethingassimpleastakingbreaksofbetween9and15minutesimprovesmemory”可知，MichaelaDewar與其他專家一起組織進行了一項研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)休息9到15分鐘可以幫助提高記憶力。35.A推理判斷題。文章主要講述了提高記憶力的關(guān)鍵就是要適當(dāng)休息。大腦放空一定的時間才是真正意義的休息，休息好不僅能提高記憶力，對我們的身體也是大有益處，這最可能來自一份科學(xué)報告。【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幾項適合學(xué)生的運動，并強調(diào)了運動對學(xué)生的好處。36.A考查上下文邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)空前一句“Sportsareasimportantasstudiesforstudentsbecausetheyhelpstudentstostayfocusedandenjoyworking.”講運動對學(xué)生的好處,從而強調(diào)學(xué)生無論在學(xué)校還是在家都必須參加運動。A項符合語境。37.F考查段首句。根據(jù)空后的描述可知本段要講的是足球。38.B考查上下文邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)空前“Anotherexcellentsportforstudentsisbasketball.”可知，本段介紹的是籃球。39.D考查上下文邏輯關(guān)系。本段介紹的是排球，根據(jù)常識可知，排球可以用身體任何部位擊球。40.E考查上下文邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)空前兩句可知壘球是從室內(nèi)棒球演變而來。這里把壘球和傳統(tǒng)棒球作對比，指出它們的不同?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?。文章講述了一對夫婦滿心歡喜迎接新生雙胞胎的到來，但是因為早產(chǎn)，其中一個寶寶出生后被宣告死亡。他們沒有放棄，把寶寶抱在懷里溫暖他，奇跡發(fā)生了，寶寶存活了下來。41.B考查形容詞。根據(jù)空前“Beingfirsttimeparentscanbeareallyhappy”可知，第一次當(dāng)父母是一件開心并且令人興奮的事。42.D考查動詞。根據(jù)空后“anewlittlebabyinyourarms”可知是把新生兒抱在懷里。hold“抱住”。43.B考查副詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容第一次當(dāng)父母是一件開心并且令人興奮的事，幾個月后，你就能抱著自己的小寶寶，這正是這對已婚夫婦Kate和DavidOgg的感受。exactly“正是”。44.A考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“theyfoundoutthattheywerehavingtwins.Itisveryexcitingtohaveababy,letalonehavingtwoatthesametime”可知，他們很興奮有了雙胞胎,這是驚喜。45.C考查動詞短語。根據(jù)空后“worrywhenKatewentintolaborinjust26weeks”可知，當(dāng)Kate26周就要分娩時，他們的生活充滿了擔(dān)憂。46.A考查形容詞。根據(jù)空前“Althoughitisprettynormalthattwinsarebornwithoutfullterm”可知，盡管大部分雙胞胎不足月出生是很正常的，但是26周對某些人來說還是太早了些。47.D考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知，雙胞胎早產(chǎn)太多，他們必定承受了很多壓力和擔(dān)憂。48.B考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“However,thedoctorsaidthattheboydidn'tsurvive”可知，他們接到了令他們心碎的消息。49.C考查動詞。根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容可知，生產(chǎn)結(jié)束后，他們被告知有了一個男孩和一個女孩。tell“告知”。50.D考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“Kateimmediatelytookthebabyandheldhim...toher”可知，醫(yī)生告訴他們小男孩沒有活下來后把寶寶遞過來給他們，Kate立馬把寶寶抱在懷里。handover“遞交”。51.A考查副詞。根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容可知，Kate二話沒說，立馬把寶寶抱著緊挨著自己。close“緊挨著”。52.D考查名詞。根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容可知，Kate還叫丈夫爬上床，給寶寶盡可能多的熱量。heat“熱量”。53.B考查形容詞。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，奇跡出現(xiàn)了，寶寶活過來了，因此他們很震驚。54.C考查動詞短語。根據(jù)上文可知，寶寶動了，重新開始呼吸，這里他們肯定是要立馬喊醫(yī)生過來確認(rèn)和檢查。55.A考查名詞。根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容“Now,thetwinsarealready10yearsoldandarebothatthemostperfect”可知，這對雙胞胎已經(jīng)10歲了并且身體很健康?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄f明文。文章主要介紹了怎樣處理父母與子女之間的關(guān)系。56.bebuilt考查語態(tài)。主語relationship和build之間是被動關(guān)系，因此用其被動語態(tài)形式。57.independent考查形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞，故填independent。58.children's考查名詞所有格。傾聽孩子們的想法，children's表示“孩子們的”。59.tothink考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填不定式作賓語補足語。60.the考查冠詞。ontheotherhand“從另一方面來說”，這是固定搭配。61.when/if/whenever考查狀語從句。當(dāng)（如果）與父母有分歧時，盡量保持理解。62.comes考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。主語是whatevertheydo，是第三人稱單數(shù)，此句是一般性描述，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填comes。63.with考查介詞。exchangewith“和……交換”。這是固定詞組。64.things考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)空前“all”的提示可知，此空應(yīng)填thing的復(fù)數(shù)形式。65.kindly考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填副詞，故填kindly。第一節(jié)Onepossibleversion:DearLiTao,Youhaveaskedmeforadviceconcerninghealthylifestyletobetteradapttohighschoollife,andIamwritingthisletter,hopingtoofferyousomepracticalsuggestions.Firstofall,weshouldformthegoodhabitofkeepingearlyhours.Asthesayinggoes,earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.Inaddition,we'resupposedtotakemealsslowlyandregularly,whichcontributestogooddigestionandhealth.Lastbutnotleast,it'sstronglyrecommendedthatweshouldspareasmuchtimeaspossibletoworkout.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveahappyandhealthylifeandmakeourstudymoreproductive.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)Onepossibleversion:Hestoppedforamomentandthenadded,“Yourchildrenmademefeelathome.Grown-upsarebotheredbymyface,butchildrendon'tseemtomind.”Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.Onhisnexttrip,hearrivedalittleafterseveninthemorning.HebroughtabigfishIhadeverseenasagift.Hesaidhehadcleaneditthatmorningbeforeheleftsothatit'dbeniceandfresh.Iknewhisbusleftat4:00a.m.,andIwonderedwhattimehehadtogetuptodothisforus.Intheyearshecametostayovernightwithus.Therewasneveratimethathedidnotbringusfishoroystersorvegetablesfromhisgarden.Othertimeswereceivedpackagesinthemail,alwaysbyspecialdelivery,fishandoysterspackedinabox,andeveryleafcarefullywashed.Knowingthathemustwalkthreemilestomailtheseandknowinghowlittlemoneyhehadmade,thegiftsbecomemoreprecious.Iknowourfamilywillalwaysbethankfultohaveknownkim.聽力部分錄音材料(Text1)M:Mu-um...Mu-um.I'mbackfromschool.Whereareyou?W:I'mhereinthekitchen.Justamoment.Howwasyourdayatschool?(Text2)M:Helenisn'thereyet.Didyouforgettoinviteher?W:Shewasgoingtocome,butthenchangedhermind.(Text3)M:MayIhelpyou?W:I'dlikeacupofcoffeeandapieceofcake,please.M:Noproblem.(Text4)W:Hi,Tom.Nicetomeetyou.MynameisBonny.M:Nicetomeetyoutoo,Bonny.So,whereareyoufrom?W:Well,Iamoriginally