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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionAGF~4cRoleplaytheconversationsusingtheinformationinthechartabove.A:Whataretheyusedfor?B:They’re
usedforseeinginthedark.Pairworkbeusedfor被用做于……A:Whatisthecarusedfor?B:
Thecarisusedfor
traveling.beusedfor被用做于……A:Whatisthemicrowaveovenusedfor?B:
itisusedforheatingfood.beusedfor被用做于……看圖用beusedfor造句。Thescissors
areusedfor
cuttingpaper.典例探究Jim'swalletwasstolenyesterday.
Thecomputerwasinventedin1971Thetelephonewasinventedin1876.TheTVwasinventedin1927.Carswereinventedin1885.一般過去時的被動語態(tài):was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞要點分析何時用一般過去式的被動語態(tài):當(dāng)動作發(fā)生在過去且句子的主語是謂語動詞的
時;一般過去時被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be(
)+及物動詞的
。
承受著was/were過去分詞要點分析一般過去時被動語態(tài)中be動詞的使用:當(dāng)主語是第一或第三人稱單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時,be動詞要用
。當(dāng)主語是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)時,be動詞要用
。waswere拓展延伸
否定句:
主語+wasn’t/weren’t+及物動詞的過去分詞+其它。eg:Hewasn’tsenttoschoollastmonth.eg:Theyweren’tinvitedtothepartylastnight.句式變換:
肯定句:主語+was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞+其它拓展延伸一般疑問句:
Was/were+主語+及物動詞的過去分詞+其它?回答:Yes,主語+was/were.No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.eg:Wasyourhomeworkfinishedlastnight?Yes,itwas./No,itwasn’t.拓展延伸特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞+其它?eg:Wherewasyourcarparked?eg:Whenweretheflowerswatered?Thefridgewassoldatalowprice.Rewritethesentencesusingthe
passivevoice.1.Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice.4aMycamerawasstolenfrommyhotelroom.Wherewerethesephotostaken?2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?Wewereadvisednottogooutalonebyourparents.Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters.4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.1.You____________tothepartylastnight,weren’tyou?Whydidn’tyougo?2.Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden, butluckilythevillagers____________toasafeplace.wereinvitedeat,like,invite,tell,lock,ring,break,bringwerebrought4bCompletethesentenceswithcorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.v.鎖上n.
鎖n.
地震突然;猛地v.(使)發(fā)出鐘聲或鈴聲;打電話3.Thedoor__________whenwearrived,sowe______thebell.4.Thestudents___________nottoeator drinkinclass,butRuby______therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscience class.5.Thecookies__________bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes,andtheyreally_____them.waslockedrangbrokeweretoldwereeatenlikedn.
鐘聲;鈴聲n.
餅干n.
曲奇餅Thetelephone___________(invent)byAlexanderGrahamBell.He________(born)in1847.Mr.Bell________(work)ontheinventionofthetelephonewithThomasWatson.wasbornwasinventedworkedDecidewhetheractiveorpassiveformsshouldbeusedinthesesentence.Writethecorrectformsintheblanks.4cIn1875,Mr.Bell_________(learn)howtosendmusicalnotesthroughaninstrumentsimilartoatelephone.Finally,thetelephone___________(invent)in1876.Thefirstsentencethat_______(say)onthetelephonebyMr.Bellwas“Mr.Watson,comehere;Iwanttoseeyou.”Todaythetelephone______(use)aroundtheworld.learnedwasinventedwassaidisusedadj.
音樂的;有音樂天賦的n.
儀器;工具ExerciseⅠ.單項選擇
1.---TodayChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.---It_______inmanyschoolsaroundtheworld.A.teachesB.isteachingC.hastaughtD.istaughtD2.We_______toclosethewindowsbeforeweleftthelab.A.tellB.toldC.aretoldD.weretold3.---
DidyouhearthatwaterinTaiLakesmeltterrible?---
Yes.Infact,it_______.That'sallbecauseofthepeopleandthefactoriesaround.A.pollutedB.waspollutedC.haspollutedD.willpolluteDB1.
History
is
_________
by
the
people.
(
make)
2.
He
is
often
_________
to
do
the
work
by
the
teacher.
(ask)
3.
The
book
___________
by
him
last
year.
(
write
)
4.
The
radio
______________
last
week.
(repair)madeaskedwaswrittenwasrepaired將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)。1.Hechosesixstorybookstheotherday. Sixstorybooks____________byhimthe otherday.2.UncleLeegaveJackalargecakeforhe paintedthewallwonderfully. Jack__________alargecakeforhe paintedthewallwonderfully.練一練wasgivenwerechosen3.Amouseatehalfofthecakelastnight. Halfofthecake__________byamouselastnight.waseaten將下列句子變?yōu)橹鲃诱Z態(tài)。4.WerethesemachinesinventedbyEdison? _____Edison_______thesemachines?Didinvent5.ThepostcardwassenttoLindabyPaul. Paul_____thepostcard___Linda.6.AmericawasdiscoveredbyColumbus. Columbus__________America.senttodiscovered對劃線部分
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