成人高考成考英語(yǔ)(高起專)試卷與參考答案(2025年)

2025年成人高考成考英語(yǔ)(高起專)自測(cè)試卷與參考答案一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1、Selectthewordthatdoesnotrhymewiththeothers.A.thoughtB.flowerC.throughD.boat答案：C解析：Thewords“though,”“flower,”and“boater”allrhyme,endingwiththe“-ough”sound.Theword“through”endswiththe“-ough”soundaswell,butthestressisdifferent,makingittheoddoneout.2、Choosethesentencethatcontainsanexampleofthephoneme/ai/asintheword“Hay.”A.Shemadeacake.B.Isawamap.C.Thecatacedthetest.D.Hespatouttheletter.答案：A解析：Thephoneme/ai/isrepresentedbythedigraph“ai”intheword“cake.”Noneoftheothersentencescontainthisspecificphoneme.3、Choosethewordwithadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart:A.beachB.teamC.headD.meanAnswer:C.headExplanation:TheunderlinedpartinoptionsA,B,andDispronouncedas/i?/,whileinoptionC,itispronouncedas/e/.4、Identifythewordthathasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart:A.lostB.coldC.goatD.sofaAnswer:A.lostExplanation:TheunderlinedpartinoptionsB,C,andDispronouncedas/??/,whileinoptionA,itispronouncedas/?/or/??/dependingontheaccent.5、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthathasthesamepronunciationastheunderlinedpartinthesentence.A.Bankisafinancialinstitution.A.1.[b??k]2.[b??k]3.[b??k]4.[b??k]Answer:A.[b??k]Explanation:Theword“bank”ispronouncedas[b??k]inthiscontext.Theotheroptionsarepronounceddifferently.二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）1、The____timeforcheckinginattheairportis2hoursbeforeyourflight.A.modestB.averageC.properD.usualAnswer:D解析:“Usual”在此處意為“通常的，慣常的”，適合用于表示機(jī)場(chǎng)登機(jī)的常規(guī)時(shí)間要求。其他選項(xiàng)中，“modest”意為謙虛的；“average”意為平均的；“proper”意為適當(dāng)?shù)?，但不常用在描述時(shí)間的具體要求上。2、Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manytraditionalmethodsarebeingreplacedbymoreefficientones,makingthework____.A.easierB.moreeasilyC.theeasiestD.easiestAnswer:A解析:在此句中，“makingthework”后面應(yīng)該接一個(gè)形容詞，表示工作變得更容易了。使用“easier”可以正確表達(dá)這個(gè)意思。選項(xiàng)B形式上不正確，選項(xiàng)C和D加入限定詞“the”和“easiest”，改變了句子原有的比較級(jí)形式，不符合題意。3、Whatdoestheidiom“tothrowinthetowel”mean?TogiveupachallengeTomakeagrandgestureTostartanewbusinessTowinthegameAnswer:A)TogiveupachallengeExplanation:Theidiom“tothrowinthetowel”meanstogiveupachallengeortoadmitdefeat.4、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthemodalverb“should”toexpressadutyorobligation.Itshouldhavebeenmorecarefulwiththedocuments.Theteamshouldhaveworkedhardertowin.Youshouldmakesurethatthedoorsarelocked.Theyshouldnotsleepuntildawn.Answer:C)Youshouldmakesurethatthedoorsarelocked.Explanation:InoptionC,“should”isusedtoexpressadutyorobligation,advisingthatthespeakershouldtakecaretoensurethedoorsarelocked.Theotheroptionsmisuse“should”toexpressothercontextssuchaspastperfect,presentperfect,orpresenttense.5、Choosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Wewillhavea________holidayaftertheexam._A.twomonthB.two-monthC.twomonth’sD.two-monthsAnswer:B.two-monthExplanation:Inthissentence,weneedacompoundadjectivetodescribethelengthoftheholiday.Compoundadjectivesformedwithnumbersandnounsareusuallywrittenwithouttheplural-sandwithahyphen.Therefore,“two-month”isthecorrectchoice.Theotheroptionseitherlackthehyphenorincorrectlyusethepluralform.6、Identifythesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.B.IfIamyou,Iwilltakethejoboffer.C.IfIwasyou,Iwouldtakenthejoboffer.D.IfIwereyou,Iwilltakethejoboffer.Answer:A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.Explanation:Thisquestionteststheuseofthesecondconditional,whichisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituationsinthepresentorfuture.Thecorrectstructureis“if+pastsimple,would+baseformoftheverb.”O(jiān)ptionAusesthecorrectform(“were”forthefirstpersonsingularinahypotheticalsituationand“wouldtake”asthemainclause),makingittherightanswer.Theotheroptionscontainerrorsinverbtenseagreementorform.7.Choosethecorrectformofthewordtocompletethesentence.Thecompany’snewproducthasreceivedanoverwhelmingly________responsefromcustomers.A.pleasantB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasureAnswer:B.pleasingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“pleasing”becauseitistheadjectiveformthatdescribestheresponseasbeingpleasing,whichisaqualitythatcanbeattributedtotheproduct.“Pleasant”wouldbemoreappropriateifdescribingthecustomersthemselves,nottheirresponse.“Pleased”isthepasttenseformoftheverb“please”and“pleasure”isanoun.8.Selectthesentencethatcontainsagrammaticalerror.A.Shehasalwaysdreamtofbecominganastronaut.B.Thecatchasedthemouseintothecorner.C.ItwasatthelibrarythatImethimforthefirsttime.D.Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkwhenthebellrang.Answer:C.ItwasatthelibrarythatImethimforthefirsttime.Explanation:ThegrammaticalerrorinsentenceCisthemisuseof“it.”Thesentenceshoulduse“who”or“whom”torefertoaperson,asin“Imethimforthefirsttimeatthelibrary.”Theothersentencesaregrammaticallycorrect.9、Accordingtothelatestresearch,_______majorityofpeoplebelievethatcloningwillbebeneficialinthefuture.A.aB.theC./D.an

Answer:C

Explanation:Inthissentence,“amajority”means“thegreaterpartofagroup,”anditprecedesthenounitmodifies.Here,“the”wouldberedundant,and“an”doesnotfitgrammatically.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC,whichmeansnoarticleisneeded.10、Despitefacingmanychallenges,theymanagedto_______theirprojectontime.A.achieveB.accomplishC.achieveingD.accomplishing

Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“accomplish”because“accomplish”isthecorrectformtouseasaverbinthiscontext.“Achieve”canalsobecorrect,but“accomplish”ismorecommonlyusedwithprojectsandtasks.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:The___________ofthecompanywasveryimportanttoitssuccess.strategystrengthstructurestuffAnswer:a)strategyExplanation:Theword“strategy”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitreferstoaplanormethodforachievingaparticularend,whichalignswiththecontextofthesentencediscussingthesuccessofacompany.12、Fillintheblankwiththeappropriateformofthegivenverb:Ifhe___________(watch),hewouldn’thaveseenthemovie.watchedwatcheswillwatchwatchAnswer:a)watchedExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbinthissentenceisthepastsimpletensebecauseitisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedinthepast.Thesentenceistalkingaboutanactionthathappenedataspecificpointbeforenow.13、Themanagerwillnot_______ustousehiscar.

A)let

B)have

C)allow

D)agreeAnswer:C)allowExplanation:Thecorrectchoicehereis“allow”becauseitisthemostappropriateverbtouseinthecontextofgivingpermission.Thephrase“allowustousehiscar”isgrammaticallycorrectandconveystheintendedmeaning.Theotheroptionsdonotfitwellinthiscontext:“l(fā)et”couldbeusedbutislessformal,“have”doesnotmakesenseinthisstructure,and“agree”wouldimplyreachingamutualdecisionratherthangrantingpermission.14、Sheaskedme_______Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.

A)when

B)where

C)whether

D)whatAnswer:C)whetherExplanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“whether”becauseitisusedtointroduceanindirectquestionthathastwopossibleanswers(yesorno).Inthiscase,thespeakerisreportingonaquestionthatwasaskedaboutthecompletionofanaction,whichcanbeansweredaffirmativelyornegatively.“When”wouldbeusedifthetimeoftheactionwasinquestion,“where”ifthelocationwasunknown,and“what”ifthespecificthingbeingreturnedwasindoubt,noneofwhichapplyhere.15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschool’sactivities.A.encourageB.participatedC.encouragesD.participatingAnswer:D.participatingExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthissentenceisthegerund(-ingform)becauseitisusedaftertheverb“encourage”toindicatesomethingthatisdone.TheoptionsAandCareinthebaseform,whichisnotsuitableforthiscontext.OptionBisinthepasttense,whichalsodoesn’tfitthesentencestructure.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.participating.三、完形填空（30分）Passage:

Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,manyadultsfindthemselvesneedingtoenhancetheireducationalbackgroundtobroadentheircareeropportunities.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,over35%ofadultsinChinaareinterestedinpursuingfurthereducation.Thistrend,drivenbyagrowingdemandforhigherskillsandknowledge,ismakingNightSchoolsandvariousonlinelearningplatformspopularchoicesforadultlearners.Forthosewhowanttoacquirespecializedskills,NightSchoolsofferaconvenientoption.Theseschoolsaredesignedtoaccommodatethebusyschedulesofadultlearners.Coursesareoftenstructuredinsuchawaythattheycanbecompletedwithintheeveningsandweekends,allowingstudentstobalancetheirworkandpersonallives.Additionally,NightSchoolsprovideasupportivelearningenvironmentwherestudentscaninteractwithpeersandprofessionalsintheirfield.However,notalladultlearnersthriveinthetraditionalclassroomsetting.Tocatertotheseindividuals,onlinelearningplatformshaveemergedasavaluablealternative.Theseplatformsoffertheflexibilityoflearningonone’sownschedule,whichisparticularlybeneficialforthosewhoneedtotakecareoffamilyresponsibilitiesorworklonghours.Furthermore,onlinecoursesoftenincludeavarietyoflearningmaterials,includingvideos,podcasts,andinteractivequizzes,whichenhancethelearningexperience.Overall,thejourneytohighereducationisbecomingincreasinglyaccessibletoadults,andthesenewlearningavenuesareplayingasignificantroleindemocratizingeducation.Questions:16.Thetrendofpursuingfurthereducationamongadultsismainlydrivenby___________.A.thelackofjobopportunitiesB.thedemandforhigherskillsandknowledgeC.thedeclineoftraditionallearningmethodsD.theconvenienceofonlinelearning17.NightSchoolsaredesignedto___________.A.accommodatethebusyschedulesofadultlearnersB.provideintensiveweekendcoursesC.replacetraditionaluniversitiesD.focussolelyonpart-timestudents18.OneofthemainadvantagesofNightSchoolsisthat___________.A.theyofferlivelecturesonlyB.theycanbecompletedwithintheeveningsandweekendsC.theyrequirefull-timeattendanceD.theyarelessexpensivethanonlinecourses19.Intraditionalclassroomsettings,adultlearnersoftenstrugglewith___________.A.theflexibilityoflearningB.meetingtheacademicdemandsC.balancingworkandpersonallifeD.obtaininginteractivelearningmaterials20.Theemergenceofonlinelearningplatformsismostbeneficialfor___________.A.studentswhopreferliveinteractionsB.peoplewithbusyschedulesC.thosewhodislikestructuredlearningD.individualswhoprefertraditionalmethods21.Oneofthereasonsonlinecoursesarepopularamongadultlearnersisthat___________.A.theyareonlyavailableincertainsubjectsB.theyofferavarietyoflearningmaterialsC.theyrequirephysicalattendanceD.theyaretoodifficultformostadults22.Accordingtothepassage,onlinelearningplatformsareparticularlyusefulfor___________.A.studentswhocannotattendeveningclassesB.individualswhocannotlearnontheirownC.thosewhoenjoytraditionalclassroomsettingsD.studentswhorequireface-to-faceinteraction23.Thepassagesuggeststhattheaccessibilityofhighereducationis___________.A.becominglessavailabletoadultsB.increasingforallagegroupsC.becomingmoreaccessibletoadultsD.remainingthesameforadultsandyoungerstudents24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofNightSchools?A.ConvenienteveningandweekendclassesB.SupportivelearningenvironmentC.HightuitionfeesD.Opportunitiestointeractwithpeersandprofessionals25.Onlinecoursesoftenincludelearningmaterialssuchas___________.A.textbooksonlyB.videos,podcasts,andinteractivequizzesC.lecturesonlyD.writtenassessmentsonly26.ThearticleindicatesthatNightSchoolsandonlinelearningplatformsaremakingeducation___________.A.lessrelevantB.moreexclusiveC.moreaccessibletoawiderrangeofpeopleD.lessdiverse27.Accordingtothesurveymentionedinthepassage,whatpercentageofadultsinChinaareinterestedinpursuingfurthereducation?A.10%B.35%C.50%D.70%28.ThesupportivelearningenvironmentofNightSchoolshelpsstudentsto___________.A.learnmoreathomeB.connectwithothersintheirfieldC.skipclasseseasilyD.learnfasteralone29.OneofthemaindifferencesbetweenNightSchoolsandonlinelearningplatformsis___________.A.theflexibilityoflearningscheduleB.thevarietyofcoursesofferedC.thesupportprovidedD.thephysicallocation30.Thetrendofadultlearnerspursuingfurthereducationisinfluencedby___________.A.adeclineinprofessionalopportunitiesB.anincreaseinknowledgerequirementsC.apreferencefortraditionallearningD.adecreaseintechnologicaladvancementsAnswer:16.B17.A18.B19.C

20.B21.B22.A23.C24.C25.B26.C27.B28.B29.D

30.B四、閱讀理解（本部分有5大題，每大題9分，共45分）第一題Passage:Asmall,delightfulvillagenestledinthehills,CliftonHeightswasaplacewhereeveryonekneweveryone.Thevillagers,mostlyofEnglishdescent,livedsimple,humblelives,tendingtotheirfieldsandtradesandspendingtheireveningsinthecozypub.OneofthemostbelovedfiguresinthevillagewasMrs.

Tompson,thelocalmidwifewhohadbeendeliveringbabiesforgenerations.HerpresenceduringbirthbroughtimmenserelieftostrugglingmothersandhersoothingvoiceeasedanxiousThumb|left|fathers.Withthedawnoftechnologicaladvancements,however,CliftonHeightsfounditselfatacrossroads.Thevillagers,despitetheirattachmenttotradition,feltagrowinguneaseaboutthemodernculturecreepingintotheironcestatiqcAuscwAustralianWeek.Anenthusiasticnewcomertothevillage,youngengineerMarksynergisticallytackledthechallengesofbridginggenerations.Byexperimentingwitholdandnew,heintroducedasimpleyeteffectiveirrigationsystemthatoptimizedthewaterresourcesofthevillagers.Furthermore,hesharedhispassionforarchitecture,teachingthechildrentoappreciatethebeautyofoldhousesandlresidentialbuildings.Mark’sinitiativewasaninstanthit,ashisideaswerewarmlyembracedbytheentirevillage.Mrs.

TompsonapproachedMarkwithadeeprespectforhisinnovativespirit.Recognizingboththeimportanceofpreservingthevillage’sheritageandthebenefitsofprogress,shesuggestedauniqueblendoftraditionandmodernity.ThevillagersgraduallyadoptedMark’ssuggestions,whichresultedinaharmoniousintegrationoftheoldandthenew.Astheseasonschanged,thetransformationofCliftonHeightswasevident.Childrenlearnedtoridebicyclesonthecobblestonestreets,while_windmillsdottedthehillsides.Thepub,nowequippedwithWi-Fi,wasstillthego-tospotforeveninglaughsandstorytelling.Thevillagers,youngandold,embracedlifewithrenewedvigorandjoy.1.WhatwasMrs.

Tompsonknownforinthevillage?A.HerpoliticalinvolvementB.HerculinaryskillsC.HerworkasamidwifeIncorrectanswers:A.Herpoliticalinvolvement,B.HerculinaryskillsAnswer:C.Herworkasamidwife2.Whywasthereasenseofuneaseinthevillage?A.ThechangeinthefolkmetalsceneB.TheintroductionofmoderntechnologiesC.TheincreasingnumberoftouristsIncorrectanswers:A.Thechangeinthefolkmetalscene,C.TheincreasingnumberoftouristsAnswer:B.Theintroductionofmoderntechnologies3.HowdidMarkhelpbringaboutchangeinCliftonHeights?A.ByimposingstrictregulationsonarchitectureB.ByprovidingdiscountedloanstothevillagersC.BycombiningtraditionalvalueswithmodernsolutionsIncorrectanswers:A.Byimposingstrictregulationsonarchitecture,B.ByprovidingdiscountedloanstothevillagersAnswer:C.Bycombiningtraditionalvalueswithmodernsolutions

SecondQuestionReadingPassage:TheImportanceofLifelongLearningIntoday’srapidlyevolvingworld,theconceptoflifelonglearninghasbecomemorerelevantthanever.Lifelonglearningreferstotheongoing,voluntary,andself-motivatedpursuitofknowledgeforpersonalorprofessionalreasons.Unliketraditionaleducation,whichoftenfocusesonaspecificperiodduringone’syouth,lifelonglearningemphasizescontinuouspersonalgrowththroughoutanindividual’slife.Oneoftheprimaryreasonswhylifelonglearningisessentialisthatitkeepsindividualsup-to-datewiththelatestdevelopmentsintheirfield.Inmanyprofessions,suchastechnology,healthcare,andlaw,newdiscoveriesandadvancementsoccurfrequently.Professionalswhoengageinlifelonglearningcanbetteradapttothesechangesandremaincompetitiveintheircareers.Moreover,lifelonglearningcontributestopersonaldevelopmentbyfosteringcriticalthinking,creativity,andproblem-solvingskills.Theseskillsarenotonlyvaluableintheworkplacebutalsoenrichpersonallives.Forexample,learninganewlanguagecanopendoorstodifferentculturesandperspectives,enhancingone’sabilitytocommunicateandconnectwithothers.Additionally,lifelonglearninghasbeenlinkedtoimprovedmentalhealthandwell-being.Engagingineducationalactivitiescanprovideasenseofpurposeandfulfillment,reducingfeelingsofisolationanddepression.Itencouragessocialinteractionandcommunityengagement,whichareimportantformaintainingahealthylifestyle.Despitethenumerousbenefits,therearechallengestolifelonglearning,suchastimeconstraintsandfinancialbarriers.However,withtheriseofonlinecoursesandfreeeducationalresources,theseobstaclesarebecomingeasiertoovercome.Theinternetprovidesawealthofopportunitiesforindividualstolearnattheirownpaceandontheirownterms.Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisnotjustaboutacquiringnewskills;itisamindsetthatvaluescuriosity,resilience,andpersonalgrowth.Byembracinglifelonglearning,individualscanleadmorefulfillinglivesandmakemeaningfulcontributionstosociety.Questions:1、Accordingtothepassage,whatdoeslifelonglearningprimarilyfocuson?A.Completingformaleducationduringyouth.B.Pursuingknowledgeforpersonalorprofessionalreasonscontinuously.C.Attendingregularclassesandseminars.D.Earningdegreesandcertifications.Answer:B.Pursuingknowledgeforpersonalorprofessionalreasonscontinuously.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoflifelonglearning?A.Keepingup-to-datewiththelatestdevelopmentsinone’sfield.B.Enhancingpersonalrelationships.C.Improvingmentalhealthandwell-being.D.Fosteringcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Answer:B.Enhancingpersonalrelationships.3、Whatchallengetolifelonglearningismentionedinthepassage?A.Lackofinterestinlearningnewthings.B.Timeconstraintsandfinancialbarriers.C.Difficultyfindingeducationalresources.D.Resistancefromemployers.Answer:B.Timeconstraintsandfinancialbarriers.Thissectionshouldhelpstudentspracticetheirreadingcomprehensionskillswhilealsointroducingthemtotheconceptoflifelonglearning.Eachquestionisdesignedtotestdifferentaspectsofunderstanding,includingmainideas,details,andimplications.第三題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Itsimpactonsocietyisprofound,andithasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutseveralchallengesandrisks.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,individualsareincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirprivacybeingcompromised.Cybercriminalsoftentargetthissensitivedatatocommitidentitytheft,financialfraud,andothermaliciousactivities.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanbedisseminatedonlinehasledtoadeclineinthecredibilityoftraditionalnewssources.Thishasseriousconsequencesforpublicdiscourseandcanleadtosocietalunrestandpolarization.Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasalsoprovidednumerousopportunitiesforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Onlineeducation,forinstance,hasmadeitpossibleforpeopletopursuehighereducationwithouttheconstraintsofphysicallocation.Thishasdemocratizedaccesstoknowledgeandopenedupnewavenuesforcareeradvancement.1.WhatisoneofthemajorchallengesassociatedwiththeInternet?

A)Increasedaccesstoinformation

B)Privacyconcerns

C)Enhancedcommunication

D)Improvedfinancialservices2.Whatisapotentialconsequenceofthespreadofmisinformationonline?

A)Increasedaccesstoinformation

B)Enhancedcommunication

C)Declineinthecredibilityoftraditionalnewssources

D)Improvedfinancialservices3.HowhastheInternetcontributedtopersonalandprofessionalgrowth?

A)Bymakingcommunicationmoredifficult

B)Byincreasingthespreadofmisinformation

C)Bydemocratizingaccesstoknowledge

D)ByprovidingmoreopportunitiesforfinancialfraudAnswers:1.B)Privacyconcerns2.C)Declineinthecredibilityoftraditionalnewssources3.C)Bydemocratizingaccesstoknowledge第四題Passage:

Theriseofremoteworkhasbeenoneofthemostsignificantchangesinthejobmarketinrecentyears.Withtheintroductionoftechnology,moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheiremployeestoworkfromhome.Thisshifthasbroughtaboutnumerousbenefits,suchasincreasedefficiency,reducedcommutingtime,andlowerofficeexpenses.However,ithasalsoledtonewchallenges,includingmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringwork-lifebalanceforemployees.Despitethesechallenges,manyexpertspredictthatremoteworkwillcontinuetogrowinpopularity.1、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofremotework?A、IncreasedefficiencyB、ReducedcommutingtimeC、LowerofficeexpensesD、Reducedofficefurniturecosts2、Whatisonechallengethatremoteworkhasbroughtabout?A、IncreasedefficiencyB、ReducedcommutingtimeC、MaintainingteamcohesionD、Lowerofficeexpenses3、Basedonthepassage,whatdomanyexpertspredictaboutthefutureofremotework?A、ItwilldecreaseinpopularityB、ItwillbecomelesscommonC、ItwillcontinuetogrowinpopularityD、Itwillbeprohibitedbycompanies答案：1、D2、C3、C第五題ReadingPassageInthefollowingtext,readthepassagesandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthebestoption(A,B,C,orD).Identifythecorrectanswerforeachquestion.Themodernworldisincreasinglyinterconnectedthroughtechnology,butthishasalsoledtosomesignificantchallengesforeducators.Oneofthesechallengesistherisingnumberofadultlearnerswhoarereturningtoeducation.Adulteducation,alsoknownascontinuingeducation,isdesignedtoprovideopportunitiesforindividualswhohaveleftformaleducationtogainnewskills,improvetheirqualifications,orsimplybroadentheirknowledgebase.Adultlearnersoftenbringawealthofexperiencetotheclassroom,whichcanenrichthelearningenvironment.However,theyalsofaceuniquechallengessuchasmanagingwork-lifebalance,overcomingself-doubt,andadaptingtonewlearningenvironments.Thispassageexaminesthreestrategiesthateducatorscanusetosupportadultlearnersintheireducationaljourney.PassageThefirststrategyistocreateasupportiveclassroomenvironmentthatisinclusiveandrespectfulofthediversebackgroundsofadultlearners.Educatorsshouldacknowledgethelifeexperiencesoftheirstudentsandencouragethemtosharetheirknowledgeandperspectivesinclassdiscussions.Thisnotonlyhelpstobuildasenseofcommunitywithintheclassroombutalsocontributestoamoredynamicandengaginglearningexperience.Thesecondstrategyistodevelopflexiblelearningprogramsthatcatertothevariedneedsofadultlearners.Recognizingthatmanyadultlearnershavefull-timejobsorfamilycommitments,educatorsshouldofferflexibleschedulingoptionssuchaseveningclasses,weekendworkshops,oronlinecourses.Thisallowsstudentstopursuetheireducationwithoutsacrificingtheirpersonalorprofessionallives.Thethirdandfinalstrategyistoleveragetechnologytosupportadultlearners.Onlineplatformscanprovideaccesstoavastrepositoryofresourcessuchastextbooks,lectures,andinteractiveactivities.Educatorscanalsoincorporateelementssuchasonlinediscussionsandforumstofacilitatecommunicationandcollaborationamongstudentsandbetweenthestudentsandtheinstructor.Now,answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthepassage.1、Whatisoneofthestrategiesmentionedtosupportadultlearners?A、ProvidingfinancialassistanceB、CreatingasupportiveclassroomenvironmentC、ImplementingastrictercurriculumD、Eliminatingalltechnologyintheclassroom2、Whyisitimportantforeducatorstoacknowledgethelifeexperiencesofadultlearners?A、ItmakesthemfeelinsecureB、IthindersthelearningprocessC、IthelpstocreateasenseofcommunityD、Itincreasestheworkloadforeducators3、Whattechnologyismentionedthatcansupportadultlearnersintheireducation?A、DigitaltabletsB、OnlineplatformsanddiscussionsC、PhysicalbooksonlyD、LaptopswithlimitedaccesstotheinternetAnswers:1、B、Creatingasupportiveclassroomenvironment2、C、Ithelpstocreateasenseofcommunity3、B、Onlineplatformsanddiscussions五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題有5小題，每小題3分，共15分）第一題Directions:Completethedialoguebychoosingthemostappropriateresponsefromtheoptionsprovidedbelow.Eachblankcorrespondstooneoftheoptions.Dialogue:A:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.Howhaveyoubeen?

B:Hi,John.I’vebeengood,thanks.________(1)

A:Prettygood,thanks.Say,areyoufreethisSaturday?

B:________(2)Whydoyouask?

A:Well,there’sanewmovieatthecinema.Iwaswonderingifyou’dliketogowithme.

B:________(3)Whattimedoesitstart?

A:Itstartsat7PM.Wecanmeetattheentranceat6:30PM.

B:Soundsgreat.________(4)

A:Perfect.Seeyouthen.

B:________(5)Op