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2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末模擬考試03九年級(jí)·英語(yǔ)(考試時(shí)間:90分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分:100分)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.測(cè)試范圍:Unit1-Unit8(牛津譯林版九年級(jí)上冊(cè))。5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)1.—________areyoudressingupinthenicebluedressfor,Kate?—Wewillhaveawelcomepartysoon,youknow,Mum.A.Why B.Which C.What D.Who2.Sofar,thescientistandhisteamhavestillfailedtogetany________intheresearchthroughsuchalongtimeofhardwork.A.suggestions B.a(chǎn)chievements C.instructions D.introductions3.Teenagersareeasilyinfluencedbytheiridols,________thestarsneedtobehaveproperlyanytime.A.though B.so C.because D.unless4.It’ssurelynotagoodideatogivetheexercises________theabilitiesofmostofthestudents.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.a(chǎn)mong C.beyond D.a(chǎn)bove5.Wenever________thatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGameswillbeagreatsuccess.A.believe B.expect C.doubt D.suggest6.Thetabletennismatchbetweenthetwonewplayers________tobemoreexcitingthanwehadthought.A.putout B.turnedout C.brokeout D.stayedout7.What________mostisthatoneshouldneverloseheartwhenexperiencingfailure.A.cares B.minds C.matters D.seems8.—Doyouhavetomove,Adam?Anyway,acheapflatlikethiscannotbeeasilyfound.—I’mafraidI________,orI’llbedrivenmadbythenoisearound.A.need B.can C.could D.must9.ZhongNanshanoncesaidinhisspeechthatathirdvaccine(疫苗)________theCOVID-19moreeffectively(有效地).A.hasprevented B.willprevent C.prevents D.wouldprevent10.Joggingischeapandevencosts________.However,itprovesagreatwaytostayhealthy.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.a(chǎn)nything11.—Haveyoutalkedtoparentsaboutyourproblemofstress,Sera?—________ever.Neitherofthemhastimeformebecauseoftheirbusywork.A.Hardly B.Simply C.Almost D.Certainly12.—InthisEnglishcontest,ourschool’swonderfulshowwasthoughthighlyof.—________.Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.A.Itneverrainsbutitpours B.NeverputalltheeggsintoonebasketC.Practicemakesperfect D.Everydoghasitsday13.—Couldyoutellmewhat________,Beth?—Sure.Successandjoy.A.doesorangerepresent B.orangerepresentedC.didorangerepresent D.orangerepresents14.—So,wecangettoenjoythenewworksfromtheworld-famousmusicians?—________.That’swhyIwastooexcitedtosleeplastnight.A.I’mafraidnot B.Yousaidit C.Gotit D.Ofcoursenot二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid—AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.Mooncakesareinthe15ofafullmoonontheMid—Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople’s16tothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.17,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemost18.Chang’ewasHouYi’sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYi19theninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.20tookthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtotakeitwithChang’e.However,abadman,PangMeng,tried21themedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang’erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosad22hecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.He23laidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakes24theirfamilies.15.A.length B.height C.shape D.sound16.A.novels B.interests C.spirits D.wishes17.A.However B.And C.Because D.Though18.A.ugly B.touching C.funny D.boring19.A.putdown B.wrotedown C.shotdown D.satdown20.A.Whatever B.Whoever C.However D.Whenever21.A.stealing B.steal C.steals D.tosteal22.A.that B.until C.a(chǎn)nd D.than23.A.slowly B.happily C.quickly D.a(chǎn)ngrily24.A.to B.of C.for D.with三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)A*SonyWorldPhotographyAwardsOpenEyeGallery,LiverpoolNovember10-December11,2022Wednesday-Sunday:11:00-4:00pm19MannIsland,LiverpoolWaterfront,Liverpool,L31BP*TravelPhotographeroftheYearChesterCathedral,ChesterOctober2-28,2022MondaytoSaturday:9:00am-5:00pm;Sunday:11:30am-4:00pm9AbbeySquare,Chester,Cheshire,CH12HUAnexhibitionofselectedwinningimagesfromtheTPOTYawardswillbetravellingtoChesterCathedral.*BirdPhotographeroftheYear2022September2022–August2023Datesandplacestobeconfirmed(確定),moreinformationsoon.Anexhibitionof70-80ofthewinningimageswillgooninternationaltour.*InternationalPhotographyExhibition163RPSGallery,BristolUntilAugust21,2022Thursday-Sunday(andBankHolidayMondays):10:00am-5:00pm.TheRoyalPhotographicSociety,RPSHouse,337Paintworks,ArnosVale,Bristol,BS43AR.Atotalof105worksby57photographerswillbeondisplay(公開(kāi)展出)intheInternationalPhotographyExhibition163atRPSGallery.25.IfTomlikesbirdwatching,hemaynotwanttomiss___________.A.SonyWorldPhotographyAwards B.TravelPhotographeroftheYearC.BirdPhotographeroftheYear2022 D.InternationalPhotographyExhibition16326.HowlongdidtheSonyworldPhotographyAwardslast?A.Amonth. B.27days. C.Oneyear. D.Twoyears.27.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.UsingCameras. B.PhotographyShows.C.ProtectingBirds. D.GoTravelling.BAppscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.KindleDoyoulovetoread?Doyouwishthatyoucouldbringallofyourbookswithyoueverywhereyougo?Kindleallowsyoutodoso.Thisapphasoveramillionfreee-bookstodownload.WithKindle,youcanreadanythingfromcomicbooksandnovelstomagazinesandnewspapers.RunKeeperSometimesthehardestpartofexercisingisgettingstarted.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you’dbettertryRunKeeper.It’sagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.Areyoureadytostart?Ifso,RunKeeperwillalwaysbewithyou.PocketIfyoudon’thaveenoughtimetoreadnews,storiesorwatchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousaveallofthemonline.Thenyoucanreadthemwhenyouarefree.Youcanviewthemoffline,too.Besides,itcanalsohelpyouorganizethethingsyouhavesaved.28.Howmanyappscanhelpyouread?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None.29.Whichofthefollowingappmayhelpyouexercise?A.Kindle. B.Pocket. C.RunKeeper. D.E-book.30.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Ascienceresearch. B.Afashionposter.C.Ahealthwebsite. D.Atechnologymagazine.CMondaymorningalwaysfoundTomSawyerverysadbecauseitbegananotherweek’ssadlifeinschool.Heusuallybeganthatdaywithwishinghehadnoweekendsandthenhewouldbeusedtostayingatschool.Tomlaythinking.Hewishedhehadbeensick;thenhecouldstayhomefromschool.Hecheckedhissystem.Therewasnothingwrong,andhecheckedagain.Thistimehethoughthecouldfindhehadastomachache.Buthesoonfeltsorry.Suddenlyhediscoveredsomethingunusual.Oneofhisupfrontteethwasloose(松動(dòng)).Thiswaslucky;hewasabouttobegintocry.Butifhisauntknewsomethingwaswrongwithhisteeth,shewouldpullitout,andthatwouldhurt.Sohethoughtheshouldkeepthattooth,andlookforanotherreason.Nothingofferedforsomelittletime,andthenherememberedhearingthedoctortellaboutacertainthingthatmakesapatientlieupfortwoorthreeweeks.Sotheboyquicklytookhissore(痛的)toefromunderthequiltandhelditupforexamination.Butnowhedidnotknowthatnecessarysymptoms(癥狀).However,itseemedhelpfultohaveatry,sohefelltocrying.Thenhecriedmuchlouderandimaginethathebegantofeelpaininthetoe.31.WholookedafterTomSawyeraccordingtothepassage?A.Hismother. B.Hisparents. C.Histeacher. D.Hisaunt.32.WhatwasreallywrongwithTomSawyerthatmorning?A.Stomach. B.Tooth. C.Toe. D.Hand.33.Whatwouldhappennextaccordingtothearticle?A.TomSawyerwouldlieinbedfortwoorthreeweeks.B.TomSawyer’sauntwouldtakehimtothehospitalbecauseofhisstomachache.C.TomSawyerwouldnotkeephisteeth.D.TomSawyerhadtogotoschoolasusual.DYou’llneedtocreateapassword(密碼)todojustabouteverythingontheWeb,suchascheckingyouremail,bankingonline,logginginWeChatandsoon.Andwhileit’ssimplertouseashort,easy-to-rememberpassword,thiscanalsocauseseriousrisks(風(fēng)險(xiǎn))toyouronlinesafety.Toprotectyourselfandyourinformation,you’llwanttousepasswordsthatarelong,strong,anddifficultforsomeoneelsetoguess,whilestillkeepingthemeasyforyoutoremember.Astrongpasswordisonethat’seasyforyoutorememberbutdifficultforotherstoguess.Let’stakealookatsomeofthemostimportantthingstothinkwhensetting(設(shè)置)apassword.First,neverusepersonalinformationsuchasyourname,birthday,user’sname,oremailaddress.Thistypeofinformationisoftenpubliclyavailable(可獲得的),whichmakesiteasierforsomeonetoguessyourpassword.Second,usealongerpassword.Yourpasswordsshouldbeatleastsixcharacters(符號(hào))longorevenlonger.Then,don’tusethesamepasswordforeachaccount(賬戶(hù)).Ifsomeonediscoversyourpasswordforoneaccount,allofyourotheraccountswillbeindanger.Youcantrytousenumbers,symbols,andbothcapital(大寫(xiě))andsmallletters(字母).Youhavetoavoidusingwordsthatcanbefoundinthedictionary.Like“swimming”,itwouldbeaweakpassword.Sorandom(隨機(jī)的)passwordsarethestrongest.Insteadofwritingyourpasswordsonpaperlikebooksornotebookswheresomeonemightfindthem,youcanuseapasswordmanager(akindofApp)tokeepthemsafelyonline.Passwordmanagerscanrememberandenteryourpasswordondifferentwebsites.Thatmeansyouwon’thavetorememberlongerpasswords.Soitisagoodandsafewaytokeepyourpasswords.34.Theunderlinedword“this”refersto________.A.checkingyouremail B.bankingonlineC.logginginWechat D.usingashortandeasypassword35.Accordingtothepassage,“________”isthestrongestpassword.A.20080618 B.Swimming C.Sywi2008! D.Betty!36.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout________.A.whentokeepyourpasswords B.howtosetsafepasswordsC.whentorememberpasswords D.howtokeeppasswordssafely37.Thepurposeofthispassageismainlyto________.A.encouragepeopletocheckemailsB.helppeoplesetandkeepsafepasswordsC.stoppeoplefromusingtheirpersonalinformationD.tellpeoplethedifferencesbetweeneasyandstrongpasswords第II卷(主觀題共50分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用
(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)A)根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)诖痤}卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上,寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式.38.Don’ttrusthim.Itisclearthatheis(撒謊)again.39.Thankyousomuchforyour(建議).Ithinktheyareusefultome.40.Somepeoplethinkthatcartoonshavea(持久的)influenceonchildren,whileothersdisagree.41.Manyforeigncountriesspeak(高度地)ofChina’shigh-speedrailwaytechnologies.(B)根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上,寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。42.Itriedtocalmdown,butmyfriend’swordsdrovemeeven(mad).43.Thoughbasketballplayersaretall,onedoesnothavetobetallto(success)inNBA.44.Whatarelaxingmomentitistodrinkacupofcoffee(peace)onafineafternoon.45.ZhangYimou,the71-year-old(direct),presentedtheworldadifferentChinaineightminutesin2008.五、動(dòng)詞填空
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)46.—Youseemedbusyjustnow.Haveyougotaminutenow,sir?—Sure.I(reply)toanimportante-mail.It’sdone.So,what’sup?47.Mr.Kingtolduseverything(weigh)moreontheearththanonMarsbecauseofgravity.48.—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmetonight?—I’dloveto,butI(accept)Lily’sinvitationtodinner.IstomorroweveningOK?49.Icouldn’trememberthefairystoryIwantedtotellher,soI(make)oneup.50.Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork.Sokeepworkinghard.You(pay)backsoonerorlater.51.It’sbettertopreventaproblemfromhappeningthan(come)upwithwaystosolveit.52.Wouldyoupleaseconsider(vote)formyteam?53.—Haveyougotallyourmoneyback?—Notyet.We(expect)thereplyfromtheCustomerServiceCentre.六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)Accordingtoseveralrecentsurveys,somepeoplefearpublicspeakingmorethananythingelse.Luckily,thisfearcanbeovercome(克服)withtwosimplemethods:practiceandusingpositive(正面的)energyfromtheaudience.Practisingforaspeechisessential.Afterthetaskofwritingthespeechiscomplete,speakersmustpractise,practise,practise.Themoretimestheypractisethespeech,themorecomfortabletheywilldiscussthetopic.Usingobjectssuchasmirrorsorvideorecordingsastheypractisecanshowspeakerswhattheylookandsoundliketotheaudience.Videoisparticularlyhelpfulasitcanbewatchedmanytimes,withthepresentersfocusing(集中)ononepartatatime.
Anotherwayofdealingwithpublicspeakingfearsisusingtheaudience’spositiveenergy.Speakersneedtorememberthattheaudiencewantthemtosucceed.Somethingasbasicasasmallnodorasmilefromamemberoftheaudienceshouldgiveconfidencetothepresentersbehindthepodium(講臺(tái)).Whileitiseasyfornervousspeakerstofocusonlyongettingthroughthepresentation,usingtheaudience’sgoodwillhelpsmuchinmakingaspeechbetter.Allinall,thesetwostrategiesaresuretohelpwithfearofpublicspeaking.Withproperpracticeandaudienceempathy(共鳴),itispossibletoovercomethefearofpublicspeakinganddeliverasuccessfulspeech.Sothereisnoneedtofearpublicspeakinganymore.54ofdealingwithpublicspeakingfearPractice※Practicingisessential.※Speakersmust55practisingafterthetaskofwritingisfinished.※Objectslikemirrorsandvideorecordingsmaybeuseful.Forexample,videoisof56asitcanbewatchedagainandagain.Positiveenergyfromtheaudience※Speakersare57tobesuccessfulbytheaudience.※Asmallnodorasmilecangivespeakersconfidence,andmakethespeechmuchbetter.Conclusion※Inaword,withproperpracticeandaudienceempathy,itis58tobeafraidofspeakinginpublic.七、完成句子按所給的漢語(yǔ),用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)59.《如果國(guó)寶會(huì)說(shuō)話(huà)》這部紀(jì)錄片非常值得一看。ThedocumentarycalledEveryTreasureTellsaStory.60.我們都納悶他是怎樣取得這么大的進(jìn)步的。Weallwonder.61.通過(guò)艱苦卓絕的努力,中國(guó)政府已成功防范新冠病毒。Throughhardwork,theChinesegovernmenthasnovelcorona-virus.62.和他人和諧相處使你更容易獲得成功。foryoutoachievesuccess.63.許多他的同齡人已經(jīng)結(jié)婚多年了,他還依然單身。Manypeopleformanyyears,butheisstillsingle.64.我們都認(rèn)為這個(gè)小女孩很有編故事的天賦。Weallthinkthatthegirlstories.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共20分)65.生命,對(duì)于每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都只有一次。注意安全,就是珍惜生命的一種有效途徑,我們?cè)撊绾伪Wo(hù)自己的人身安全呢?TEENS正在舉辦以“ProtectOurselves,Cherish(珍愛(ài))OurLives”為題的征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)導(dǎo)圖提示,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,參加征文活動(dòng)。注意事項(xiàng):1.短文須包含提示內(nèi)容并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,要求觀點(diǎn)明確、語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;2.詞數(shù)在90個(gè)左右,短文標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。ProtectOurselves,CherishOurLivesLifeisonlyonceforeverybody.It’simportanttocherishourlives.Asstudents,whatshouldwedo?Herearesomesuggestions.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末模擬考試03九年級(jí)·英語(yǔ)(考試時(shí)間:90分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分:100分)1.C【詳解】句意:——你為什么要穿這件漂亮的藍(lán)裙子,凱特?——我們很快就會(huì)有一個(gè)歡迎派對(duì),你知道的,媽媽??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Why為什么;Which哪個(gè);What什么;Who誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“Wewillhaveawelcomepartysoon,youknow,Mum.”可知,此處解釋了原因,what...for表示原因。故選C。2.B【詳解】句意:到目前為止,經(jīng)過(guò)這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的努力,這位科學(xué)家和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)在研究中仍未取得任何成果。考查名詞辨析。suggestions建議;achievements成就;instructions指導(dǎo);introductions介紹。根據(jù)“throughsuchalongtimeofhardwork”可知,經(jīng)過(guò)這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的努力,仍然沒(méi)有成就。故選B。3.B【詳解】句意:青少年很容易受到偶像的影響,所以明星們需要在任何時(shí)候都要舉止得體。考查連詞辨析。though盡管;so所以;because因?yàn)?;unless除非。根據(jù)“thestarsneedtobehaveproperlyanytime”可知,前后兩句是前因后果的關(guān)系,so符合句意。故選B。4.C【詳解】句意:做超出大多數(shù)學(xué)生能力的練習(xí)肯定不是一個(gè)好主意。考查介詞辨析。against反對(duì);among在……之內(nèi);beyond超過(guò);above在……上面。根據(jù)后文“theabilitiesofmostofthestudents”可知此處講的是超出大多數(shù)學(xué)生的能力,選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選C。5.C【詳解】句意:我們從未懷疑2022年北京冬奧會(huì)將是一次巨大的成功。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。believe相信;expect期待;doubt懷疑;suggest建議。根據(jù)后半句“the2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGameswillbeagreatsuccess”可知,北京冬奧會(huì)將是一個(gè)巨大的成功,這件事是毋容置疑的。doubt懷疑,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6.B【詳解】句意:在這兩個(gè)新手間展開(kāi)的乒乓球比賽比我們想得要更激動(dòng)人心。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。putout撲滅;turnedout結(jié)果是;brokeout爆發(fā);stayedout待在外面。根據(jù)句意可知,這場(chǎng)比賽的結(jié)果比我們的預(yù)期要更精彩,turnedout結(jié)果是,符合題意。故選B。7.C【詳解】句意:最要緊的是一個(gè)人在經(jīng)歷失敗時(shí)永遠(yuǎn)不要失去信心??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。cares關(guān)心;minds介意;matters要緊;seems似乎?!癢hatmattersmost”意為“最要緊的是”,符合語(yǔ)境,因此此處應(yīng)用“matters”。故選C。8.D【詳解】句意:——Adam,你必須搬走嗎?無(wú)論如何,像這樣便宜的公寓不可能輕易地找到。——恐怕我必須搬走了,否則,我就要被周?chē)@些噪音給逼瘋了。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must的用法。need需要;can可以;could可以;must必須。根據(jù)“orI’llbedrivenmadbythenoisearound”可知,周?chē)脑胍羰潜仨毎嶙叩脑?,因此?yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示“必須”。故選D。9.D【詳解】句意:鐘南山曾在演講中表示,第三種疫苗將更有效地預(yù)防COVID-19??疾檫^(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。hasprevented現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);willprevent一般將來(lái)時(shí);prevents一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);wouldprevent過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示在過(guò)去預(yù)計(jì)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),因此時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:should/would+動(dòng)詞原形;故選D。10.B【詳解】句意:慢跑很便宜,甚至不花錢(qián)。然而,它被證明是保持健康的好方法??疾榇~辨析。everything一切;nothing沒(méi)有什么;something某事;anything任何事。根據(jù)“Joggingischeapandeven”可知,慢跑很便宜,even表示進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明便宜,所以應(yīng)是不花錢(qián),空處應(yīng)填表示否定意義的代詞,故選B。11.A【詳解】句意:——-塞拉,你和父母談過(guò)你的壓力問(wèn)題嗎?——-幾乎不。他們因?yàn)楣ぷ骱苊Γ紱](méi)有時(shí)間陪我??疾楦痹~。Hardly幾乎不;Simply僅僅;Almost幾乎;Certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Neitherofthemhastimeformebecauseoftheirbusywork”可知,她的父母很忙,沒(méi)有時(shí)間陪她,因此她幾乎沒(méi)有和父母談?wù)撍膲毫?wèn)題,hardlyever“幾乎不”,故選A。12.C【詳解】句意:——在這次英語(yǔ)比賽中,我們學(xué)校的精彩表演受到了高度評(píng)價(jià)。——熟能生巧。所有的男孩和女孩都致力于這個(gè)節(jié)目。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;Neverputalltheeggsintoonebasket不要孤注一擲;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Everydoghasitsday時(shí)來(lái)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.”可知,所有的男孩和女孩都致力于這個(gè)節(jié)目,因此表示他們進(jìn)行了大量練習(xí),節(jié)目才會(huì)很精彩,C項(xiàng)的“熟能生巧”符合意思,故選C。13.D【詳解】句意:——貝絲,你能告訴我橙色代表什么嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。成功和快樂(lè)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。設(shè)空所在句是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,作tell的賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A、D;主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,賓語(yǔ)從句部分詢(xún)問(wèn)的是一般事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選D。14.B【詳解】句意:——所以,我們可以欣賞世界著名音樂(lè)家的新作品了?——你說(shuō)對(duì)了。這就是我昨晚興奮得睡不著的原因。考查情景交際。I’mafraidnot恐怕不行;Yousaidit你算說(shuō)對(duì)了;Gotit明白了;Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不會(huì)。根據(jù)“That’swhyIwastooexcitedtosleeplastnight.”可知,興奮的睡不著覺(jué)說(shuō)明是可以去欣賞世界著名音樂(lè)家的新作品了,B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。15.C16.D17.A18.B19.C20.B21.D22.A23.C24.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)的由來(lái)。15.句意:在中秋之夜,月餅呈滿(mǎn)月的形狀。length長(zhǎng)度;height高度;shape形狀;sound聲音。intheshapeof表示“呈現(xiàn)……的形狀”,符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。16.句意:他們把人們的愿望帶給他們所愛(ài)和思念的家人。novels小說(shuō);interests興趣;spirits情緒;wishes愿望。根據(jù)“...tothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.”,可知是把祝福送給愛(ài)和思念的家人。wishes“愿望”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。17.句意:關(guān)于這個(gè)節(jié)日有許多傳統(tǒng)的民間故事。然而,大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為嫦娥的故事是最感人的。However然而;And和;Because因?yàn)?;Though盡管。根據(jù)“mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemost”可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“However然而”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。18.句意:關(guān)于這個(gè)節(jié)日有許多傳統(tǒng)的民間故事。然而,大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為嫦娥的故事是最感人的。ugly丑陋的;touching感人的;funny有趣的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)后文對(duì)后羿和嫦娥的故事描述可知該空應(yīng)填感動(dòng)的,故選B。19.句意:嫦娥是后羿美麗的妻子。在后羿射中九個(gè)太陽(yáng)后,一位女神給了他神奇的藥來(lái)感謝他。putdown放下;wrotedown寫(xiě)下;shotdown射下;satdown坐下。根據(jù)“...theninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.”可知應(yīng)是射下9個(gè)太陽(yáng),故選C。20.句意:不管是誰(shuí)拿了這個(gè),都可以長(zhǎng)生不老,后羿打算和嫦娥一起拿走。Whatever無(wú)論什么;Whoever無(wú)論是誰(shuí);However無(wú)論怎樣,然而;Whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候。由“agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.”可知一位女神給了他神奇的藥水,不管誰(shuí)拿了都可以長(zhǎng)生不老,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)A“無(wú)論是誰(shuí)”符合語(yǔ)意。故選B。21.句意:然而,一個(gè)叫龐蒙的壞人,在后羿不在家的時(shí)候企圖偷藥。stealing偷,現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;steal動(dòng)詞原形;steals三單形式;tosteal不定式。句型trytodosth表示“企圖做某事”;trydoingsth表示“嘗試做某事”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意,該處表達(dá)的是有人企圖想偷藥。故選D。22.句意:后羿很傷心,以至于每天晚上都對(duì)著月亮喊她的名字。so...that表示“如此……以至于”;until直到;and和;than比。根據(jù)“HouYiwassosad...hecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.”可知是如此傷心以致于……。故選A。23.句意:他很快地把她最喜歡的水果和甜點(diǎn)擺在花園里。slowly緩慢地;happily高興地;quickly快速地;angrily生氣地。“Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.”和“HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!”可知他希望妻子能回來(lái),所以迅速把她喜歡的水果和糕點(diǎn)都擺出來(lái)了。故選C。24.句意:此后,人們開(kāi)始了賞月和與家人分享月餅的傳統(tǒng)。to到;of……的;for為了;with和。sharesthwithsb表示“與某人分享某物”,故選D。25.C26.A27.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹幾個(gè)和攝影相關(guān)的活動(dòng)信息。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“*BirdPhotographeroftheYear2022September2022–August2023”可知喜歡觀鳥(niǎo)應(yīng)去2022年度鳥(niǎo)兒攝影師活動(dòng),故選C。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“November10-December11,2022Wednesday-Sunday:11:00-4:00pm”可知從11月10日到12月11日,共一個(gè)月,故選A。27.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹幾個(gè)和攝影相關(guān)的活動(dòng)信息。選項(xiàng)B“攝影展”符合題意。故選B。28.B29.C30.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了三款應(yīng)用程序。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WithKindle,youcanreadanythingfromcomicbooksandnovelstomagazinesandnewspapers.”及“Thenyoucanreadthemwhenyouarefree.”可知,Kindle和Pocket可以幫助閱讀。故選B。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RunKeeper:It’sagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.”可知,RunKeeper可以幫助人們鍛煉。故選C。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.”可推知,本文介紹了三款應(yīng)用程序,可能來(lái)自一本科技雜志。故選D。31.D32.B33.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了湯姆·索亞不想上課,希望自己生病可以請(qǐng)假的故事。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butifhisauntknewsomethingwaswrongwithhisteeth.Shewouldpullitout,andthatwouldhurt.”可知,他的阿姨照顧湯姆。故選D。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofhisupfrontteethwasloose”可知,他的前牙松動(dòng)了。故選B。33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butnowhedidnotknowthatnecessarysymptoms”可推知,他最后還是得像往常一樣去上學(xué)。故選D。34.D35.C36.D37.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了密碼的安全問(wèn)題,同時(shí)介紹了密碼設(shè)置和保存的方式。34.代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Andwhileit’ssimplertouseashort,easy-to-rememberpassword,thiscanalsocauseseriousrisks(風(fēng)險(xiǎn))toyouronlinesafety.”可知,雖然使用簡(jiǎn)短易記的密碼更簡(jiǎn)單,但這也會(huì)給你的上網(wǎng)安全帶來(lái)嚴(yán)重風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。this指代的是usingashortpassword“使用短密碼”。故選D。35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcantrytousenumbers,symbols,andbothcapital(大寫(xiě))andsmallletters(字母).Youhavetoavoidusingwordsthatcanbefoundinthedictionary.Like‘swimming’,
itwouldbeaweakpassword.Sorandom(隨機(jī)的)passwordsarethestrongest.”可知,密碼可以嘗試使用數(shù)字、符號(hào)以及大寫(xiě)和小寫(xiě)字母,同時(shí)最好是沒(méi)有規(guī)律性的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,C選項(xiàng)最符合。故選C。36.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Soitisagoodandsafewaytokeepyourpasswords.”可知,最后一段主要講述了安全保存密碼的方式,即如何安全保存密碼。故選D。37.目的意圖題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要講述了密碼的安全問(wèn)題,同時(shí)介紹了密碼設(shè)置和保存的方式。故本文的目的是幫助人們?cè)O(shè)置和存儲(chǔ)安全密碼。故選B。38.lying【詳解】句意:不要相信他。很明顯,他又在撒謊了。lie“撒謊”,is與現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),故填lying。39.suggestions【詳解】句意:非常感謝您的建議。我認(rèn)為它們對(duì)我很有用。“建議”suggestion/advice,suggestion是可數(shù)名詞,advice是不可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)“they”可知,此處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填suggestions。40.lasting【詳解】句意:有些人認(rèn)為卡通對(duì)孩子有持久的影響,而其他人不同意?!俺志玫摹眑asting,形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填lasting。41.highly【詳解】句意:許多國(guó)家都高度評(píng)價(jià)中國(guó)的高鐵技術(shù)。highly“高度地”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞speak,故填highly。42.madder【詳解】句意:我試圖冷靜下來(lái),但我朋友的話(huà)讓我更加生氣。drivesbmad“使某人生氣、使某人發(fā)瘋”,固定搭配,even“甚至”,用來(lái)修飾形容詞的比較級(jí),mad的比較級(jí)為madder“更生氣的”,故填madder。43.succeed【詳解】句意:雖然籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員都很高,但要在NBA取得成功并不一定非得很高??涨坝胁欢ㄊ椒?hào)to,所以空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,success是名詞,其動(dòng)詞為succeed。故填succeed。44.peacefully【詳解】句意:在一個(gè)晴朗的下午安靜地喝一杯咖啡是多么放松的時(shí)刻。此處修飾動(dòng)詞drink用副詞peacefully“安靜地,平和地”。故填peacefully。45.director【詳解】句意:張藝謀,這位71歲的導(dǎo)演,在2008年的8分鐘里向世界展示了一個(gè)不同的中國(guó)。根據(jù)“ZhangYimou”可知,此處是“71歲的導(dǎo)演”,direct“導(dǎo)演”,是動(dòng)詞,此處用名詞,director“導(dǎo)演”,是名詞。故填director。46.wasreplying【詳解】句意:——你剛才好像很忙。你現(xiàn)在有時(shí)間嗎,先生?——當(dāng)然。我在回一封重要的電子郵件。它完成了。所以,有什么事嗎?reply回復(fù);根據(jù)下文“It’sdone”,結(jié)合對(duì)方的描述“Youseemedbusyjustnow”,可知“我當(dāng)時(shí)在回復(fù)電子郵件”,需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱(chēng),系動(dòng)詞需用was,故填wasreplying。47.weighs【詳解】句意:金先生告訴我們,由于重力的原因,地球上的所有東西都比火星上重。weigh重/稱(chēng)重,動(dòng)詞;分析句子可知本句是賓語(yǔ)從句;從句陳述客觀事實(shí)和真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)everything表單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),動(dòng)詞需用三單形式。故填weighs。48.haveaccepted【詳解】句意:——你今晚想和我一起去看電影嗎?——我很想去,但是我接受了莉莉的晚餐邀請(qǐng)。明天晚上可以嗎?根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I’dloveto,butI...”及提示詞匯可知,我愿意,但是我接受了莉莉的晚餐邀請(qǐng)。用but,但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明今晚不能去的理由,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱(chēng),助動(dòng)詞使用have,accept的過(guò)去分詞為accepted。故填haveaccepted。49.made【詳解】句意:我記不起我想給她講的童話(huà)故事了,所以我編了一個(gè)。根據(jù)前句“Icouldn’trememberthefairystoryIwantedtotellher,”的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)和并列連詞so提示可知,后句也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。故填made。50.willbepaid【詳解】句意:幸福是通過(guò)努力獲得的。所以繼續(xù)努力吧。你遲早會(huì)得到回報(bào)的。根據(jù)“soonerorlater.”可知,此句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞pay之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)willbedone的結(jié)構(gòu),故填willbepaid。51.tocome【詳解】句意:與其想出解決問(wèn)題的辦法,不如阻止問(wèn)題的發(fā)生。根據(jù)“topreventaproblemfromhappening”可知,此處than后也用動(dòng)詞不定式,短語(yǔ)comeupwith…“想出……”,這里用動(dòng)詞不定式,故填tocome。52.voting【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)你考慮投我的隊(duì)一票好嗎?considerdoingsth表示“考慮做什么”,固定短語(yǔ);vote投票,動(dòng)詞;其動(dòng)名詞是voting。故填voting。53.a(chǎn)reexpecting【詳解】句意:——你把錢(qián)都拿回來(lái)了嗎?——還沒(méi)有。我們正在等待客戶(hù)服務(wù)中心的回復(fù)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處表達(dá)的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng),be動(dòng)詞用are,故填areexpecting。54.Ways/Methods/Strategies55.keep56.help57.expected58.unnecessary【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了如何克服演講恐懼的方法。54.根據(jù)“Luckily,thisfearcanbeovercome(克服)withtwosimplemethods:practiceandusingpositive(正面的)energyfromtheaudience
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