2023年黑龍江省七臺(tái)河市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

（2023年）黑龍江省七臺(tái)河市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6

級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledPositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.英特網(wǎng)的積極影響。

2.英特網(wǎng)的消極影響。

3.你的看法。

PositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTheEffectsofCompliments.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.你認(rèn)為恭維給人們帶來(lái)怎樣的影響

2.具體說(shuō)明恭維所產(chǎn)生的作用和影響

3.提議大家該怎么做

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前食品安全的狀況

2.產(chǎn)生這些食品質(zhì)量問(wèn)題的原因

3.我們應(yīng)該怎么做

TheSafetyofFood

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后去大城市工作

2.也有人選擇去小城鎮(zhèn)工作

3.結(jié)合實(shí)際情況談?wù)勛约旱南敕?/p>

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteaneye-

witnessaccountofatrafficaccident.Youshouldwriteatleast120words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.假設(shè)你在某日某時(shí)某地目擊了一起車(chē)禍，就此寫(xiě)一份見(jiàn)證書(shū)。見(jiàn)證書(shū)

須包括以下幾點(diǎn)

1.車(chē)禍發(fā)生的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)

2.你所見(jiàn)到的車(chē)禍情況

3.你對(duì)車(chē)禍原因的分析

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在中國(guó)實(shí)行已久的五一黃金周在2008年被縮短，但是新添了幾個(gè)較

短的法定假日

2.這種變化帶來(lái)的影響

3.你如何看待這種變化

MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.描述現(xiàn)在大學(xué)課堂及講座上常見(jiàn)的現(xiàn)象：態(tài)度不認(rèn)真，睡覺(jué)，發(fā)短信

及出勤率低……因此提出大學(xué)課堂是否應(yīng)該采取自愿而非強(qiáng)制。

2.列舉原因。

3.我的看法。

ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WasteSorting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.目前許多人扔垃圾時(shí)不分類(lèi)

2.由此帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題

3.提倡垃圾分類(lèi)的意義

WasteSorting

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人做好事期望得到回報(bào)；

2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該像雷鋒那樣做事不圖回報(bào)；

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.為什么要參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐？

2.參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題。

3.我對(duì)社會(huì)實(shí)踐的看怯。

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning/10題）

11.

Mr.Bellavancecashedouthispension,soldhishouseandunloadedthingshe

didn'tneedatgaragesalesafterlosinghisjobinorderto.

12.JustTooLoud

TedRueterisn'tjokingaboutpossiblymovingtoNewZealand.Andifhedoes

go,itwon*tbetherageortheexpenseoflivingintheU.S.thatdriveshim

away.Itwillbetheleafblowers.Americansnowownmorethan90million

oftheevilthings,hesays,eachofthemmakingthejoboflawnclearingmuch

easier-andmuch,muchlouder.Rueter,aprofessoratUCLAwhoisheadof

theadvocacygroupNoiseFreeAmerica,alreadyfledLosAngelestoget

awayfromtheleaf-blowerbother,onlytomovetoNewOrleansandfindthe

problemjustasbadthere."Everywherehasturnedintoleaf-blowerhell."he

says.

It'snotjusttheblowersthataredrivingRueterdaft.It'stheboomcars-those

high-decibel（分貝），low-frequencyspeakersonwheelsthatcauseyour

windshieldtobuzzandyoureardrumstopulse'whentheypullupnexttoyou

atastoplight.It'sthecaralarmstoo,aswellasthebarkingdogsandthe

banginggarbagetrucksandthescreamingairplanesandtheroaringhighways.

It'stheexplosionofambient（周?chē)模﹏oisethatseemstobeeverywhere,

costingmoreandmorepeoplenotonlytheirsleepandtheirsanitybut

increasinglytheirhearingandhealthaswell.

AccordingtotheNationalInstitutesofHealth,morethan10million

Americansalreadysuffersomepermanentnoise-inducedhearingloss.They

reportthatsome30millionareexposedtodailynoiselevelsthatwill

eventuallyreducetheirabilitytohear.Oneineightchildrenbetweentheages

of6and19alreadyhavesomedegreeofhearingloss,andadultswhoare

goingdeafaredoingsoearlierandearlier."Thegreatestincreaseinnoise-

relatedhearinglossoccursforpeoplea5to64yearsold,"saysDr.James

Battey,directoroftheNationalInstituteonDeafness."Thisisalmost20years

youngerthanwewouldexpect.'1

Andit'snotjustourearsthenoiseishurting.It-takessoundsinexcessof85

dbtodamagehearing,butnoiseatlessthan75dbmaybelinkedto

hypertension,andthatatjust65dbleadstostress,heartdamageand

depression.Thinkthenoiseinyourenvironmentdoesn'trisetothatlevel?

Thinkagain.Aringingtelephonecanreach80db;ahairdryerhits90db;an

ambulancesirencantopoutat120db."Noisepollutionistrulyapublichealth

threat,"saysRepresentativeNitaLoweyofNewYork,whohasreintroduced

abillinCongresstoturndownthevolume.HIt'scritical,"shesays,"thatwe

worktodiminishtheimpactnoisehasonourcommunities."

TheboomingofAmericahasmanycauses.Populationgrowthincitycenters,

lossofrurallandtosuburbansprawl,andthesoaringnumberandsizeofcars

onthehighwaysallplayarole.Sotoodoestheentertainmentindustry,with

Walkmans,Podsandsurround-soundtheaterspouringnoiseintoconsumers'

cars.Evensportsstadiums,alwaysnoisyplaces,havegotlouderas

earsplittingcommercialsfillthecomparativelyquietinterludesthatusedto

prevailduringpausesintheaction.

Whatevertherootsoftheproblem,thenoiseisnoweverywhere-andthe

workplacemaybetheworstplaceofall.Atleast20%ofUSworkersdotheir

jobsinenvironmentsthatcouldendangertheirhearing,accordingtoNIOSH.

TheUSgovernmentestimatesthatmorethan90%ofcoalminerssuffer

hearingimpairmentbyage50.Evenfarmsarenotexceptional:accordingto

theNewYorkCenterforAgriculturalMedicineandHealth,astaggering75%

offarmersnowexhibitsomehearingimpairment,mostlyasaresultofnoisy

equipment.''Hearinglossisoneofthemostcommonworkplaceconditions,

"saysaudiologistTedMadison.

Forkids,theracketstartsinthecradle.Asqueakytoyheldclosetotheear—

whichispreciselywherebabiesmayputthem-canreach94db.Atoy

xylophone（木琴）canringinat92db.Andsincebabies'carcanalsareso

small,asoundthatgetsinthemmayknockaroundharderthanitdocsinan

A.YB.NC.NG

13.FlirtwithSuicide

ThelifeofDavidWoodswasthestuffofanAustralianboy'sdream.Heplayed

professionalrugbyleaguefootballinacountrythattreatsathletesasidols.At

29,hehadalovingfamily,agirlfriend,a3-month-oldbaby,plentyofmoney,

everythingtolivefor.Andforinexplicablereasons,nothingtolivefor.On

NewYear'sEve,Woodscalledhismothertoannouncethathehadsigneda

newcontractwithhisteam,GoldenCoast,recallshiselderbrother,Tony.The

nextmorning,,heranahosefromtheexhaustpipetothewindowofhis

Mitsubishisedan（轎車(chē)）andgasseshimself.Hisfamilystillhasnoideawhy.

ThedeathofDavidWoodscameasawake-upcalltoAustralia,whichisoften

votedastheidealplacetobringupkids.Butthesun,thebeachesandthe

sportingculturearethecheerybackdroptoadisturbingtrend:Young

Australianmenarenowkillingthemselvesattherateofoneaday—triple

therateof30yearsago.ThoughmostAustraliansaren'tparticularlysuicidal,

theirboysare.In1990suicidesurpassedcaraccidentsastheleadingcauseof

deathamongmalesaged15to24.Fun-lovingAustraliaisnowfarworseoff

thanAsiannationsknownforstrictdiscipline.Theyearlysuicideratefor

youngAustralianmalesis2.5timeshigherthaninJapan,HongKong,or

Singapore.

PossibleCausesforSuicide

Whyboys?Anationofwide-openspacesandruggedindividualism,Australia

stillidolizesthefilmstarGaryCoopermodelofmasculinity:thestrong,silent

typewhonevercomplains,whoalwaysgetsthejobdone.Inrecentyears

schoolsandsocialinstitutionshaveconcentratedoncreatingnew

opportunitiesforequalityforgirls—whileleavingtroubledboyswiththe

classiccommandoftheAustralianfather:pullyourselftogether.Ifspasttime

totakeamuchcloserlookatthelivesofyoungmen,someresearchersargue.

"Peoplethink,'Mykidsaren'tdoingdrags,mykidsaresafeathome1,"says

psychiatristJohnTillerofMelbourneUniversity,whostudied148suicides

and206attemptsinthestateofVictoria."Theyarewrong."

TheHaywards,acomfortablywell-offfamilyinWyong,northofSydney,

figuredtheyweredealingwiththenormalproblemsoftroubledteenhood.

TheirsonMarkhadputupaposterofrockstarKurtCobain,a1994suicide

victim,alongwithaCobainquote:HIhatemyselfandIwanttodie.”“From

theageof12,Markhadhisupsanddowns—moodswings,depressionand

lowself-esteem,"sayshisfather.TheHaywardssentMarktovarious

counselors,noneofwhomwarnedthathehadsuicidaltendencies.Bylast

yearMarkwas19,fightingbouts（回合）ofunemploymentandadrug

problem.Hetriedchurch,strugglingtodotherightthing.LastSeptemberhe

droppedoutadetoxification（戒毒）program,andapologizedtohisparents.

"I'veletyoudownagain.'*Afewdayslater,hismotherfoundMark'sbodyin

bush-landneartheirhome.

Inretrospect,MarkHayward'sstruggleswerefarfromuncommon.The

numberofsuicidestendstokeeppacewiththeunemploymentrate,whichfor

Australiansbetween15and19hasrisenfrom19percentin1978,thefirst

yeardatawerecollected,to28percentlastyear.Suicideisespeciallyhigh

amongthemostmarginal:youngAboriginal（土著的）men,isolatedby

poverty,alcoholismandracism.Asinotherdevelopedcountries,Australian

familieshavegrownlesscohesiveinrecentyears,puttingyoungmenoutinto

theworldatanearlierage.Thosewhokillthemselvesoftenthink"it'Hmake

iteasierfortheparentsbynotbeingthere1'.

Thedeepermysteryiswhytheuniversalanguishofgrowingupshouldhave

suchparticularlydevastatingeffectsinAustralia.Oneansweristhatthe

countryallowseasieraccesstogunsthanmostotherdevelopedAsian

countries.（OneexceptionisneighboringNewZealand,wheregunsareas

easytofind,andthesuiciderateamo

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Mostpartiesofferfingerfood,butthereare.

15.

Ifyouareoutstandinginacertainfield,youaremorelikelytobereliedon

whenpeoplehave.

16.

TheroleascaregiverbroughtaboutainconfidencetoMr.Rappaport.

AfterreturningfromCalifornia,hefeltrenewed.

17.

Afterspendingcountlesshoursimprovingsomeaspectofaprogram,the

hobbyistofFlightSimulatorthen.

18.

Inordertomeet,low-incomeshoppersmustconsideralotoffactors

whenselectingfoodproducts.

19.

Whentheauthordisciplinedhimselftoworkharder,.

A.hedevelopedsenseofsecurity

B.hisofficehourswerereduced

C.hisefficiencyratiodecreased

D.hcwasmorewillingtowork

20.Canadahadtototallybanfishingineastcoastwatersintheyearof

A.1975B.1980C.1990D.1992

三、3.ListeningComprehension。0題）

21.聽(tīng)力原文：M:What'sthelaughterandmusic?Itsoundslikeyouare

havingawonderfulnight.

W:It*sJohn.Hehasguestsover,playingthepianoandhavingalotoffun.

Q:Whatarethemanandwomantalkingabout?

(18)

A.Theyarehavingaparty.

B.Theyareplayingthepiano.

C.Someoneelseishavingaparty.

D.Someoneelseisfunny.

22.(32)

A.Healthypeoplearemoreinterestedingettingmarried.

B.Happypeopledonotalwaysgetmarried.

C.Marriedpeoplemaynotbeinlovewitheachother.

D.Marriedpeople'skidsmaynotprovidecareinoldyears.

23.(35)

A.ItinfluencesthesurfacetemperatureofMars.

B.Itprotectslivingbeingsfromharmfulrays.

C.Itkeepsaplanetfromoverheating.

D.Itisthemaincomponentoftheairpeoplebreathe.

24.聽(tīng)力原文：W:It'salmost11o'clock;whynotleavethatmathworktill

tomorrow?

M:Goodidea,Iambeat.

Q:Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthiswork?

(15)

A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired.D.Dissatisfied.

25.

[B7]

26.聽(tīng)力原文：M:YouYegoingtomakeatriptoSanFrancisco,aren'tyou?

W:Yes,butIhaven'tgottheplaneticketyet.I'mthinkingofpostponingthe

triptonextmonthsincethisisthebusiestmonthfortheairlines.

Q:Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanfromthisconversation?

(13)

A.Shecan'taffordthetimeforthetrip.

B.Shewillmanagetoleavethismonth.

C.Shehastochangethetimeforthetrip.

D.Shehasn'tdecidedwheretogonextmonth.

27.[Bl]

28.聽(tīng)力原文：W：Stevecalledtoseewhetherwecangivehimalifttothe

beachthisweekend.

M：Well,Filseetothat,butwhetherornotwellhaveanyroomforhimis

unclear.

Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.HewillseeSteve.

B.HeisnotsureifhecanfindaroomforSteve.

C.Heisafraidtheweatherwillnotbeclear.

D.Heisnotsureiftherewillbeenoughspace.

29.聽(tīng)力原文：Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedfasterthannatureand

man'spresenteffortscanpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,and

morepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,moremotorvehicles,largercities,

andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.Whatcanexplainandsolvethis

problem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman-byhisdesirefora

modemwayoflife.Wemake*1increasingindustrialization"ourchiefaim.For

itssake,wearewillingtosacrificeeverything:cleanairpurewater,good

food,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstantflowof

peoplefromthecountrysideintothecities,eagerforthebenefitsofmodem

society.Butasourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwenty

years,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Isn*tittimewestoppedtoask

ourselveswherewearegoing-andwhy?

Itislikethestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispassengersoverthe

loudspeaker:uI'vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsis

thatwe'remakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthat

we'relostanddon'tknowwherewe'regoing.**Thesadfactisthatthis

becomesatruestorywhenappliedtoourmodemsociety.

(30)

A.Becausetherearemanydevelopingnations.

B.Becausepeopleusesomanymotorvehicles.

C.Becausewehavemoreandmoreindustry.

D.Becausewearebuildingmorevehicles.

30.(34)

A.Theytrustthemedia.

B.Theyrespectexperts.

C.Theyarewillingtolearnaboutnewthings.

D.Theyaregoodatlearningforeignlanguages.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theinternalstructureshowshowancienttreesgrew.

B.TheCO2leverexertsimpactontheleavesofancienttress.

C.AnalysisofancientfossilspaintpictureoftheEarth'searliesttrees.

D.Theancienttreeshavenoleavesandfewbranches.

32.

DavidRakisonhasmostprobablyclassifiedthefearfordangerousanimalsas

a(n).

A.instinctivebehaviour

B.childishreaction

C.predictivephenomena

□.primitiveresponse

33.

MostKoreanyoungpeoplegotogetoperationontheir.

A.lipsB.noseC.eyesD.breasts

五、5.EirorCorrection0題)

34.

[S3]

35.Areyouworriedabouttherisingcrimerate?Ifyou

are,thenyouprobablyknowthatyourhouse,

possessionsandpersonsareincreasinglyindangerof

sufferingfromthetremendousriseinthecasesofburglar[Si]

andassault.Figuresindicatethatitisanever-increasing[S2]

crimeratebutitisonlytooeasytoimagine“itwill

neverhappentome”.Unfortunately,statisticsshowitis[S3]

reallycanhappentoyouand,ifyouliveinthelarge

city,younmtwicetheriskofbeingavictim.[S4]

Fortunately,thereissomethingdefinitewhatyou[S5]

cando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectyourhouse

withaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffective,simpleto

operateandeasilyaffordable.Youmayrememberthat[S6]

possessingaburglaralarmisnoindicationwhichyour[S7]

houseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquite

simplyindicatesofunwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisone[S8]

housetheywillnotbreakintoeasilysotheycarryonto

anunprotecthousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.[S9]

Sendnowforourfreeleaflettellingyouhowwecan

protectandalarmyourhousequickly,easilyand

cheaply.Completeoutandtearofftheslipbelowand[S10]

postittous.Postageisfree.

[SI]

36.[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S3]

38.

[S10]

39.Geneticengineering,theprocessofsplicing（連接）

togetherDNAfromdifferentorganismstocreateapreferred

typeofplantoranimal,isarelativelynewdevelopment

inagriculture.Thefirstsuccessfulexperiment

wasachievedin1973.Despiteofitsrecentemergence,[Si]—

however,geneticengineering—particularlyintheareaof

agriculture—hasproliferatedswiftly.FewAmericanscan

nowavoidgeneticallyalteredfoodaltogether,butit's[S2]

estimatedthatmodifiedingredientsarepresentinabouttwo-thirds

ofthefoodsinAmericansupermarkets.

Supportersofgeneticengineeringhavearguedthat

thisapplicationofscienceallowsfarmerstogrowcrops

moreefficientlyandtosavemoneyonpesticidesandfertilizers.

Fewerchemicals,theysay,willbebenefitfbr[S3]

theenvironmentandreducehealthrisksforfarmworkers.

Opponentsofgeneticengineeringmaketheclaim

thatscientistsaretampering（損害）withmattersthat

theyknowtoolittleandessentiallycommittingacrime[S4]—

againstnature.It'simpossible,theymaintain,forpeople

toseethepossibleconsequencesthatgeneticengineering[S5].

couldwreak（帶來(lái)）ontheenvironmentandonthe

healthofhumanbeings.[S6]

Greenpeaceactivistsobjectedonfarmers*useofcom

thathadbeengeneticallymodifiedtoresistcornborers

（玉米螟）一peststhatwerecostingfarmersuptoabillion[S7]

dollarsayearinminedcrops.Nooneadmittedthat

thegeneticchangehadbenefitedthecomplants.But

howwoulditimpactupontherestoftheenvironment?

Studiesvariouslysupportedbothsidesoftheargument[S8]

,andthusprovedconclusive.However,theprotest

cuttotheheartofthegeneticengineeringcontroversyby[S9]

demonstratingwhatunpreparedboththescientistsand

theiropponentsweretogauge（測(cè)量，評(píng)估）thelong-term

effectsofintroducingchangesintolivingbeings.

Perhaps,likemostformsoftechnologicalinnovation,genetic

engineeringwillcometodisplaybothitsbenefits[S10]

andobviousdrawbacks—manyofwhichwillbesoapparent

untilmankindhaspursuedtheexperimentforsome

time.

[SI]

參考答案

1.PositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiraclein

humansocietyfbritintroducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.

TheimaginedworldcreatedbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchange

ideasexploreinformationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.Our

traditionalwayofcommunicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewith

newformsofcommunicationlikeBBSe-mailsandonlinechattingbecoming

prevailing.Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonline

whichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.

ThecomingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternet

thoughinvisibleandintangiblehasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.

MeanwhilenegativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.

TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychological

well-being.LikeakaleidoscopetheInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.If

peopleliveinfantasiesfortoolongtheymaybecomeanti-socialandalienated

fromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundofcrimes.

Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishanderoticsites

maycorruptkids-mind.InmyopiniontheinventionoftheInternetisa

technologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparableconveniences

andchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternethasgivenrise

tonewsocialproblemsitshouldnotbethetargetofcriticismbecauseitisnot

thefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.PositiveandNegative

EffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiracleinhumansocietyforit

introducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.Theimaginedworld

createdbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchangeideas,explore

informationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.Ourtraditionalwayof

communicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewithnewformsof

communicationlikeBBS,e-mailsandonlinechattingbecomingprevailing.

Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonline,which

facilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.The

comingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternet,though

invisibleandintangible,hasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.

Meanwhile,negativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.

TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychological

well-being.Likeakaleidoscope,theInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.If

peopleliveinfantasiesfortoolong,theymaybecomeanti-socialand

alienatedfromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundof

crimes.Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishand

eroticsitesmaycorruptkids-mind.Inmyopinion,theinventionofthe

Internetisatechnologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparable

conveniencesandchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternet

hasgivenrisetonewsocialproblems,itshouldnotbethetargetofcriticism

becauseitisnotthefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.

2.TheEffectsofComplimentsSomepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasiness

orawkwardnessatcompliments.Ihowevertendtobelievethatitcancreate

happinessforboththegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwithcomplimentsare

asimpleyetpowerfulrelationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People's

indifferenceorhostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawayby

genuinecompliments.Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetween

peopleconcernedandakindofappreciationforthereceiverwhichwillhelp

promotetheexistingfriendship.Whafsmoreacomplimentcandosomuch

forreducingthereceivers*depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imagine

whatitwouldbelikeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireally

envyyourfairskin".Actuallythegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefit

fromthegraciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworld

aroundyou.Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldina

positivestimulatingandcreativewayandyouwillexperiencethedelightas

yougivecomplimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcompliments

canhaveagreatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundusanditcosts

nothingbutalittletimeenergyandthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelives

ofothersbetter.Sowhydon'tyouhaveatry?TheEffectsofCompliments

Somepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasinessorawkwardnessat

compliments.I,however,tendtobelievethatitcancreatehappinessforboth

thegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwith,complimentsareasimple,yet

powerful,relationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People'sindifferenceor

hostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawaybygenuinecompliments.

Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetweenpeopleconcernedandakind

ofappreciationforthereceiver,whichwillhelppromotetheexisting

friendship.Whafsmore,acomplimentcandosomuchforreducingthe

receivers'depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imaginewhatitwouldbe

likeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireallyenvyyourfair

skin".Actually,thegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefitfromthe

graciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworldaroundyou.

Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldinapositive,

stimulatingandcreativeway,andyouwillexperiencethedelightasyougive

complimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcomplimentscanhavea

greatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundus,anditcostsnothing

butalittletime,energy,andthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelivesofothers

better.Sowhydon*tyouhaveatry?解析：本文最大的特點(diǎn)是主題鮮明，

結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)調(diào)，語(yǔ)言具體生動(dòng)、準(zhǔn)確地道，句式多樣化，過(guò)渡自然。第一段

以Somepeoplearesaidto...指出有些人對(duì)恭維的看法，接著however一

詞道出了作者的看法。第二段中，作者用Tobeginwith...What'smore…

引出對(duì)被恭維人的好處，Actually一詞又引出了對(duì)實(shí)施恭維者的好處。

結(jié)尾段對(duì)全文進(jìn)行了總結(jié)，并號(hào)召大家一起做。

3.TheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinese

citizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthe

countryinrecentyears.In2006thecountry'sfoodsafetywatchTheSafetyof

FoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafter

aseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecent

years.In2006,thecountry'sfoodsafetywatch解析：本次寫(xiě)作試題要求對(duì)

“食品安全''問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論。要求考生先描述食品安全的現(xiàn)狀，然后分析

產(chǎn)生這些食品問(wèn)題的原因，最后就我們應(yīng)該怎么做進(jìn)行闡述。寫(xiě)作可以

按照試卷上給出的漢語(yǔ)提綱展開(kāi)。文章首段應(yīng)指出食品安全問(wèn)題已經(jīng)越

來(lái)越多地受到中國(guó)居民關(guān)注?？梢赃\(yùn)用…h(huán)asbecomearisingconcern

among…的句式來(lái)表示“……已經(jīng)成為（關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)）”，類(lèi)似的句式還有

moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto...越來(lái)越多的人在關(guān)注還可以

運(yùn)用themostnotoriouscase…來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明。文章第二段應(yīng)該對(duì)產(chǎn)生食品

安全的原因加以分析，很多生產(chǎn)者為了牟取暴利不惜違反法律將一些化

學(xué)物品添加到食品里。用becauseof…來(lái)表示原因，還可以用thereason

of…用inorderto表示為了達(dá)到……目的所采取的做法，相類(lèi)似的用法

還有soasto...,inorderthat...提出對(duì)策和建議時(shí)可用

firstly...secondly...finally/atlast...firstofall...then...thelastbutnotthe

least等表達(dá)方式，以體現(xiàn)文章條理清晰。

4.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishina

bigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhen

leavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcities

aftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmore

opportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime

highersalaryisanothertemptationfbrthenewgrads.Howeversomeother

graduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealife

thatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.

Besidesit'sm