2025屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之全國卷陌生詞匯十三

2025屆高考英語復(fù)習(xí)之全國卷生疏詞匯（十三）一：詞匯梳理adequatea適當(dāng)?shù)兀蛔銐騛dherevi粘附,附著；遵守,堅持banvt取締,禁止capturevt俘虜,捕獲valida有效的,有依據(jù)的；正值的valleyn山谷,峽谷consistenta堅實定；一樣的,始終如一的continuousa接著的,連續(xù)（不斷）的continuala不斷地,常見的explodev爆炸；爆發(fā)；激增exploitv剝削；利用,開采explorev勘探explosionn爆炸；爆發(fā)；激增explosivea爆炸的；極易引起爭辯的remotea遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的removaln除去,消退rendervt使得,致使rendervt呈遞,歸還,著色,匯報,致使,放棄,表演,實施vi賜予補償n交納,粉刷,打底precautionn預(yù)防,防備,警惕idlea懶散的,無所事事的identifyvt認(rèn)出,鑒定identifyn身份；特性,特性povertyn貧困resistanta(to)反抗的,抗的,耐的resolvevt解決；確定,決意barreln桶bargainn便宜貨vi討價還價coarsea粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的coachn教練；長途公共汽車coden準(zhǔn)則,法規(guī),密碼coiln線圈v卷,盤繞adultn成年人advertisev為做廣告advertisementn廣告agencyn代理商,經(jīng)銷商focusv（使）聚集n焦點,中心,聚焦forbidvt不許,禁止debaten/v辯論,爭辯debtn欠債decaden十年enclosevt圍住；把裝入信封encountervt/n遭受,遭到globen地球,世界；地球儀globala全球的；總的scanvt細(xì)看；掃描；閱讀scandaln丑事,丑聞significancen意義；重要性subsequenta隨后的,后來的virtuen美德,優(yōu)點virtuala事實上的,事實上的orientvt使適應(yīng),(to,toward)使朝向n東方二：高考真題填空1.(2024·江蘇高考)Thesearevolcanoessoexplosivethatthey(噴發(fā))openinasinglebigcrack,leavingbehindavasthole,thecaldera.2.(2024·北京高考)Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteadof(毀掉)them.3.(2024·江蘇高考)Herresponsibility,herprivilege,wouldbeto(挽救)it.4.(2024·北京高考)Whentheseorganismsdie,they(安葬)carboninthedeepocean,animportantprocessthathelpstoregulatetheglobalclimate.5.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Thecrowdsmight(毀壞)thebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthefaceofKilimanjaro.6.(2024·江蘇高考)Perhapsgivingmoneyforthoselessfashionablethingssuchasdiggingwells,extending(電)networksandmakingmoreaffordablewashingmachineswouldhaveimprovedpeople’slivesmorethangivingeverychildalaptopcomputerorsettingupInternetcentresinruralvillages.7.(2024·北京高考)Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswhohadbeen(被困)inthemountainsfortwodays.8.(2024·北京高考)Thereisanemergency(避難所)inWinnipegcalled“Hannah’sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisveryproudof.9.(2024·江蘇高考)Understandingtechnologicaltrendsisveryimportantforcorrectlydesigningeconomicpolicies,bothatthe(nation)andtheinternationallevels,andformakingtherightcareerchoicesattheindividuallevel.10.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Pick,atrandom,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceof(survive).11.(2024·浙江高考)Istillremembervisitingafriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.12.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Theyarerequiredtoprocessthefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrom(injure)andforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.13.(2024·浙江高考)Sowhenhismothergavehimthemedal,heknew(立即)whathehadtodo.14.(2024·江蘇高考)Thetwokeepers(為……感到傲慢)theirproductivework.15.(2024·天津高考)Wesucceedinourfieldofspecializationandthen(受限于)it.16.(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)The3,500residents(不能都享受)thesunshineatthesametime.17.(2024·江蘇高考)Theexplosionhadleftaholemorethanfortymilesacross—much(太大了以至于看不見)fromanywhereatgroundlevel.18.(2024·北京高考)Otherssaywecanjust“switchthemoff”(似乎)sup