四川省眉山市2023-2024學年高一上學期期末英語試題（含答案）

四川省眉山市2023-2024學年高一上學期期末英語試題姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八總分評分一、第一部分聽力，第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．WhatwillDavidprobablydonext?A．Callhisdad. B．Checkhisroom. C．Writeareport.2．Whatisthefinalholidayplanofthewoman'sfamily?A．Goingsurfing. B．Goingcycling. C．Goinghiking.3．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Acity. B．Apostcard. C．Abusinesstrip.4．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Tryingonablouse. B．Havinganinterview. C．Choosingahandbag.5．What'swrongwiththeman?A．Hehasacold. B．Hehurtshishead. C．Hecoughsbadly.二、第一部分聽力，第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽錄音，回答問題。6．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Inahotel. B．Atanairport. C．Inacar.7．Howdoesthemanliketomorrow'splan?A．Disappointing. B．Boring. C．Exciting.聽錄音，回答問題。8．WhatdidthewomanhelpdoinGhana?A．Teachchildrenataschool. B．Buildhousesforthelocals. C．Careforwildanimals.9．Whatisthecontactnumberofthevolunteerprogramme?A．212-831-7172. B．212-831-7272. C．212-831-7372.聽錄音，回答問題。10．Whenwastheinterviewsupposedtostart?A．At7:40a.m. B．At8:00a.m. C．At8:20a.m.11．WhywasBrucestoppedbytheboss?A．Hefailedtoanswerthequestionwell.B．Thebosshadtoattendameeting.C．Someonecalledtheboss.12．WhatdidthebossaskBrucetodo?A．Setoutearliernexttime. B．Comeagainthreedayslater. C．Leavehispersonalinformation.聽錄音，回答問題。13．WheredoesSallywanttogo?A．Thezoo. B．TheLondonEye. C．TheCoventGarden.14．WhatisBillyinterestedin?A．Boats. B．Operas. C．Paintings.15．WhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoinOxfordStreet?A．Dosomeshopping. B．Enjoyanopera. C．Visitherparents.16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Motherandson. B．Husbandandwife. C．Guideandvisitor.聽錄音，回答問題。17．WhatisHaminterestedin?A．Collectingglassbottles. B．Buildingspecialhouses. C．Makingthingsoutofbottles.18．WhydidHamdecidetobuildthespecialhouse?A．Becauseofhiskids'encouragement.B．Becauseofhissecondson'sdeath.C．Becauseofhiseldestson'sbirth.19．Whatismoreinterestingaboutthespecialhouse?A．Itcostsmuchless. B．Itisverystrong. C．It'stheonlyoneintheworld.20．WhatdidHamdoaboutthehouse?A．Hedonatedittoanartgallery. B．Heuseditasaweddingpresent. C．Hedecorateditandlivedinit.三、第二部分閱讀，第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WhygotoMadrid?Theremaybeaslightchill(寒冷)intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15℃inMarch,butSpain'shandsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup.Evenmoreattractivearetheculturalevents.AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain'sgreatestartist,Picasso,hasjustopenedinthestudioattheFundacionMapfreatPaseodeRecoletos.Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily.Laterthissummer,the400thanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance(文藝復興)painterElGrecowillbemarkedwithanexcitingexhibitionattheMuseodelPradoatPaseodelPradofrom24Juneto5October.Howtogo?ThewidestrangeofflightsisofferedbyEasyJetfromBristol,Edinburgh,Gatwick,LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterairlineIberiacombineforcesfromHeathrowandLondonCity.RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted;AirEuropafliesfromGatwick.Barajasairportis13kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMinisteriosstationandtakesabout30minutes.Thefaretoanystationinthecitycentreis￡4.50.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15to35minutesaroundtheclock;￡5oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalfthetime.Aflatrateof￡30coversmostofcentralMadrid.21．WhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?A．On23March. B．On11MayC．On24June. D．On5October.22．WhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchestertoMadrid?A．EasyJet. B．Ryanair.C．AirEuropa. D．BritishArways.23．WhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBarajasairport?A．Takeataxi. B．Takeacitybus.C．TakeMetroline D．Taketheairportexpressbus.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Imetabeautifulsoulyesterday.IwenttoworkwithmycomputertoalocalcafésothatIcouldhavedinnerthere.ItwasrainingabitthistimeandalsoIwasamongpeople.Sometimeswhenyouworkfromhomealldaythisisinitselfatreat.Andthemagicoftheconnectionsometimeshappens—asmile,someoneofferingyouthenewspaper,ashortconversationwiththestaff,apeacedoveflyingpastandlotsofpossibilitiesforloveandkindness.Well,magicdidhappen.Iheardamanwhowasspeakingwithdifficultyandveryloud.Inoticedhecouldnotspeaksoclearlyandhehadsomekindofimpairment(損傷).Asoftenhappens,peoplelookedathimoravoideddoingso,andthen—asifembarrassedorafraid—lookeddown.InthesecasesItrytodotheopposite.Iimaginedapersoninthesesituationswouldwanttofeelintegrated(融入群體).SoIdecidedtodeliberately(故意地)lookathimandsmile.Itwasaninstant（瞬間）!Helookedatme,smiledandimmediatelysaidhello.Withacombinationofspokenandbodylanguageheaskedifhecouldapproachme.Iagreed.Heintroducedmetohisfriendwhotaughtsignlanguageonlineandexplainedthattheywerebothdeaf,afterwhichheeventoldmeabouthiswifeandhowhelovedteaching.IapologizedfornotknowingsignlanguageandhopedI'dlearned.Westillmanagedtohaveabeautiful"conversation"whichmadeusallveryhappy.I'msurewe'llmeetagaintoexperiencethemagicofbeingwithothers.24．Whydidtheauthorgotothecaféyesterday?A．Tofindsomeonebeautiful. B．Toworkandeatsomething.C．Toaskforalatestnewspaper. D．Tohaveashorttalkwithothers.25．What'sthemostimportanttoadisabledperson?A．Beingincludedintonormallife. B．Acceptinghelpfrompeoplearound.C．Avoidingtheembarrassmentsinlife. D．Havingafriendinthesamesituation.26．Howdidtheauthorreacttothemanwithspeakingdifficulty?A．Hepretendednottoseehim. B．Hehadajokewithhim.C．Helookedandsmiledathim. D．Helaughedathimlikeothers.27．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ASpecialCafé B．ABrokenHeartC．PowerofSignLanguage D．MagicattheCafé閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Mostofusprobablycannotimaginemodernlifewithoutsocialmedia,whichhasboththepotentialtonegativelyimpactourmentalandemotionalhealthifusedblindlyandtheabilitytoconnectusinmanyunexpectedways.Withsocialmedia,friendshipsgobeyondgeography.Weareabletofindfriendsoldandnew,thusmaintainingoldfriendshipsandmakingnewones.Somewouldquestionthequalityofthesefriendships,butperhapswhatisimportantisthatalinkexistsbetweenyouandthatperson.Then,wecanpossiblybuildfriendshipsuponthislinkinthefuture.Butsocialmediadoesconsume（消耗）ourenergyandlowerourself-esteem(自尊心)attimes.A2013studybyEthanKrossandPhilippeVerduyn,publishedbythePublicLibraryofScience,foundthatthemoreapersonusesFacebook,themoremiserable(痛苦的)hefeelsabouthisownlife.EssenaO'Neill,anInternetcelebrity(名人),recentlyannouncedtoquit(停止)socialmedia,sayingitis"notreallife".Takingcountlessphotosjusttolookgreatinasinglepostandseekingsocialapprovalfrom"likes"and"views"haveleftherfeeling"empty".However,thoseaffectedareusuallyteenagerswhohaveshaky(不穩(wěn)定的)self-identities(自我認同).Itisonlynaturalforteenagerstoseekpopularityandsocialrecognition.But,foreveryteenagerwhofeelsjealous(嫉妒的),envious(羨慕的)ordepressed(抑郁的)online,thereisanotherwhochoosestofeelenergetic,inspiredandacceptedbypositivesocialconnections.Fromwhatperspectivedowewishtoapproachsocialmedia?Socialmediadoesnotcauseunhappiness;itsimplyprovidesanalternativeplatformforteenagerstoexperimentwith,astheygrowup,somethingtheyhavealwaysdoneoffline.TeenactivistandNobelPeacePrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,"Whatisinterestingisthepowerandtheimpactofsocialmedia…Sowemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway."28．Whichbestdescribestheimpactofsocialmediaonfriendships?A．Ithelpsbuildfriendshipsacrossdistance. B．Itimprovesthequalityofnewfriendships.C．Itonlyhasashort-termimpactonfriendships. D．Itmakesithardertomaintainoldfriendships.29．Whydoestheauthormention"astudy"and"acelebrity"inParagraph3?A．Toexplainarule. B．Tomakeaprediction.C．Topresentafact. D．Toproveanargument.30．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsteenagersusingsocialmedia?A．Positive. B．Objective. C．Doubtful. D．Indifferent.31．Whatmaybediscussedinthenextpartofthispassage?A．Demandforadvancesinsocialmedia. B．Thewideapplicationsofsocialmedia.C．Adviceonusingsocialmediapositively. D．Thepossibleharmofsocialmediatousers.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Recently,adesignstudenthasdevelopedanauto-minirobot—A'seedbotthatcansearchthroughvastdeserts,sowingseeds(種子)whenitfindsasuitableareatoplantatree.TheA'seedbot,createdbyMazyarEtehadifromtheDubaiInstituteofDesignandInnovation,couldbeanewandcreativewaytotransformdesertsintogreenery."Plantingtreesinthedesertareacankeepthesandandprotecttheenvironment,"saidEtehadi.ItwaslaunchedattheGlobalGradShow(GGS),aneventthathasdesignerscometogethertoshowcase(展示)innovations(創(chuàng)新)thatcouldsolvetoday'senvironmentalissues.Inanareawherehightemperaturesarelimitinglife,theimportanceofgrowingplantsiscrucial(關鍵的).Measuringjusteightincheslong,thetinyrobotisequippedwithitsownsolarpanels(太陽能板),allowingittochargeduringthedayandcontinueworkingthroughthenight.Itcanoperateallonitsown,usingits3D-printedlegstosearchforviablespotstoplantaseed.Indoingso,designersseektounderstandhowrootsworkandalsotodesignsensors(傳感器)thatmightmonitor(監(jiān)測)soilpollution,prospect(勘探)formineralsandlookforwater.Therobothasadistancesensorthatitusestosendreportsbacktoitscontroller.Theonlytimehumansneedtostepinistorefilltherobotwithmoreseeds."Ithinkitwasaneasysolutiontocomeupwith,butnoonehadmadeit,andherecomesmyidea!Itmeansalottothepeoplewhohavebeenfightingagainstthedesertsforgenerations,"saidEtehadi.Goingforward,hehopeshisideacanbeadoptedbythegovernment,thefarmingindustry,andprivateindividualsasamoreefficientwaytogrowplants.32．WhydidEtehadideveloptheA'seedbot?A．Tolowerthetemperature. B．Toprotectthetrees.C．Toturnthedesertintogreenery. D．TowintheprizeintheGGS.33．WhatcanweknowabouttheA'seedbot?A．Itcanworkaroundtheclock. B．Itispoweredbyelectricity.C．Itmonitorsmineralsandwater. D．Itcanrefillitselfwithseeds.34．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"viable"inParagraph3?A．Distant. B．Empty. C．Dry. D．Suitable.35．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Aprojectforcreation. B．Arobotforsowingseeds.C．Astudentgiftedindesign. D．Aproposal(提議)forenvironmentalprotection四、第二部分閱讀，第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Fieldtrips(實地考察)havenowbecomeapopularandwell-established(由來已久的)methodofeducation.Afieldtripisajourneyorganizedbyschoolsoreducationalinstitutionstoaplaceoutsideoftheclassroom.36．Therefore,theactivitiesduringafieldtripareoftendesignedtoprovidethemwithhands-onexperiences.Fieldtripscanbetakentoavarietyofdestinations.Themostpopularonesincludemuseums,factories,zoosandbotanicalgardens.Fieldtripscanalsoinvolvevisitstohistoricalsitesandotherplacesofinterest.Sometimesevenanoutingtoaparknearbycanmakeagoodfieldtrip.37．Fieldtripshelpimproveacademicperformance.Participantsinafieldtripareengagedinvariousactivitiesaboutasubjectmatter.38．Theycouldalsopickupnewknowledgethroughobservationandinteraction.Studiesprovideevidencethatfieldtripscanincreasestudents'testscores.39．Duringafieldtrip,studentsareexposedtointeractiveactivitiesandnovelexperiencesthatarenotoftenavailableinaclassroom,whichawakenstheirinterestandhelpsthemrediscoverthejoyinstudy.Thismaybeparticularlyimportantforstudentswhoarestrugglingacademically.Afieldtripcanbechallengingtoorganizeduetofactorssuchashighcostsandsafetyconcerns.40．Teachersregardthisoutingasagoodwayofhelpingstudentsanddevelopingagoodrelationshipwiththem.Students,moreover,mayremembertheexperienceoftheschoolfieldtripasahighlightoftheschoolyear.A.Fieldtripsalsopromotealoveoflearning.B.Thatiswhyfieldtripsareindeclineinrecentyears.C.Inthisway,theycouldgainabetterunderstandingofit.D.Itisintendedtohelpstudentslearninareal-worldcontext.E.Thequalityofafieldtripalwaysdependsonitsdestination.F.Still,itisbelievedthatawell-chosenfieldtripisworththedifficulties.G.Whateverthedestinationis,thekeyistomakesurethetripispractical.五、第三部分語言運用，第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I'mjustaseniorinhighschoolwhoworksatalocalBaskinRobbins.Inandoutsideof41．,Ialwayswearasmileandtrytoshowmykind42．towardscustomers.Butlately,I'vebeeninspiredbythestoriesheretoreachoutkindnessinotherwaysbeyondjustacting43．.So,today,whenIwenttowork,I44．Iwouldtakemyfirststepandtrulyhelpacompletestranger.Twoyounggirlscameintothestoreand45．.41．Iofferedthemmyusual"WelcometoBaskinRobbins!"46．.42．Oneofthemfinallydecideduponachocolatechip.SoImadeagigscoop(勺),weigheditandhandedittoher.Interestingly,though,theothergirldidn'tgetanything47．Icouldtellshewaslookingatavarietyofcreams.Itwaswhenshegavemethemoneythattheothergirl,who48．wastheyoungersister,49．out,"IwishIcouldhavesomething."WhenIheardthiscommentIknewthatitwasmy50．togivealittlesomethingtoher.So,ItoldherthatIwould51．forherscoop.Shewasindisbeliefatmywords.Iaskedherwhatflavorshewantedandhandedittoher.Ithen52．the$3foritandgaveittothecashier(收銀員).Sheappearedso53．.Itwastrulywonderfultohelpthisyounggirlandmakeherfeelspecialforamoment.Itwasfunny,though,howmyco-workerslookedatmelikeIwascrazy.But,Ididnot54．thatIspentalittle,becausethefeeling55．frommyactionwasworthamilliondollars.Whatameaningfulthing!43．A．home B．school C．study D．work44．A．words B．spirit C．a(chǎn)ttitude D．opinions45．A．strangely B．friendly C．funnily D．properly46．A．decided B．dreamed C．hesitated D．promised47．A．searchedaround B．lookedaroundC．turnedaround D．walkedaround48．A．greeting B．note C．card D．paper49．A．a(chǎn)sif B．sothat C．themoment D．evenif50．A．obviously B．fortunately C．sadly D．finally51．A．spoke B．cried C．came D．stood52．A．turn B．duty C．opportunity D．job53．A．pay B．weigh C．go D．make54．A．got B．put C．left D．took55．A．regretful B．thankful C．a(chǎn)ngry D．patient56．A．share B．spare C．care D．support57．A．benefited B．received C．recovered D．suffered六、第三部分語言運用，第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HaveyoueverdreamedofswimminginalakeofCocaCola?Well,youcanactuallydojustthatattheuniqueCocaColaLagoon(湖)inRioGrandedoNorte,Brazil,58．thewaterhastheexactsamecolorasthepopularsoftdrink.LookingatthewaterofLagoadaAraraquara,it'seasytoseewhyitispopularlyknownasCocaColaLagoon.Ithas59．samedarkcolor,butverydifferentingredients(組成部分)andnocarbonation(碳化).60．(locate)onthesouthcoastofRioGrandedoNorte,justunder100kmfromNatal,CocaColaLagoonisoneofthemostpopulartourist61．（destination）intheBrazilianstate.Kidsloveit,62．(especial)whentheyhearof63．(it)nickname,butsomeadultsareputoffbythedarkcolorationofthewater.Duringthesummer,theshallowwateroftheCocaColaLagoonbecomesverywarm,64．(make)ittheperfectspotforafamilybathingsession.Therearealsothosewhobelievethatthechemicalcombinationthat65．(give)thewateritsCocaCola-likecoloralsohasapositiveeffect66．health.Soifyou'reeverintheBaiaFormosaregionofRioGrandedoNorte,CocaColaLagoonisone67．(attract)youdon'twanttomiss.Afterall,howoftendoyougettoseeacocacoldlake?七、第四部分任務型閱讀，第一節(jié)根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填入文本圖示中，每詞限用一次，有兩詞為多余選項（每小題1分，共20分）Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfully(悲傷地)whenshethoughtofthescolding(責備)fromhermother.Wandering(閑逛)aimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butitwasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothingwithher.Shestoodbesideastand(攤位)forawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesighedandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,"Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?""Oh,yes...butIdon'thavemoneyonme…"shereplied."That'snothing.I'lltreatyoutoday,"saidtheman."Comein."Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently."Whatisit?"askedthemankindly."Nothing,actuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!"saidJennyasshewipedhertears."Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomerciless(沒有同情心的adj.)comparedtoastranger!"

第一節(jié)根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填入文本圖示中，每詞限用一次，有兩詞為多余選項kindtreat(招待v.)mercy（同情n.）hungerexpectmoveangrywander(閑逛v.)strictcomplain（抱怨v.）sadpossibleOneafternoonJennyquarreledwithhermotherandlefthomewith68．.Shehadasenseof69．a(chǎn)ndwept.70．inthestreetforhours,Jennyfelthungry.Jenny71．somethingtoeat,butitwas72．forher.AsellerhadasmalltalkwithJennyand73．hertoabowlofnoodles.Shewas74．a(chǎn)ndcriedsilentlybecauseoftheseller's75．.Jennythankedthesellerand76．thathermothershowednocareforher.Shethoughthermotherwas77．toher.第二節(jié)根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容回答下列問題

Runningoutofthehouse,howdidJennyfeel?78．

KnowingJennystandingbesideastandforawhilewithoutmoney,whatdidthesellerdo?79．

WhatdoyouthinkJennywilldointheend?80．八、第五部分寫作(滿分20分)81．書面表達假如你是李華，國際學校的老師Paul邀請你星期六參加該校舉行的"中國文化日"活動，但是你因為某些原因不得不拒絕他的邀請，請給Paul寫封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.感謝邀請；2.表示歉意并說明原因；3.預?；顒映晒?。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為100左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：中國文化日theChineseCultureDayDearPaul,YoursSincerely,LiHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Mum.CouldyoucheckifIhaveleftmyreportinmyroom?W:Sorry,David,I'moutnow.Yourdaddroveyoutoschoolthismorning.Youcancallhim.M:OK.

【分析】問題：大衛(wèi)下一步可能會做什么？根據(jù)"Yourdaddroveyoutoschoolthismorning.Youcancallhim."你爸爸今天早上開車送你去學校。你可以打電話給他；以及"OK."好的，故選A?！军c評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?W:Thechildrenwanttogocyclingbuttheirfatherwantstogosurfing.AndI'dliketogohiking.We'vedecidedtofollowthechildren'schoice.【分析】問題：女士的家庭最后的度假計劃是什么？根據(jù)"Thechildrenwanttogocyclingbuttheirfatherwantstogosurfing.AndI'dliketogohiking.We'vedecidedtofollowthechildren'schoice."孩子們想去騎自行車，但他們的父親想去沖浪。我想去徒步旅行。我們決定聽從孩子們的選擇。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:ItneveroccurredtomethatyouwouldbothertosendmeapostcardfromMoscowduringyourbusinesstrip.Thankyou.M:IposteditonmyseconddayinMoscow.AndIhopeyou'lllikeit.【分析】問題：談話人主要在談論什么？根據(jù)"ItneveroccurredtomethatyouwouldbothertosendmeapostcardfromMoscowduringyourbusinesstrip.Thankyou."我從來沒有想到你出差時會麻煩從莫斯科給我寄一張明信片。謝謝；以及"IposteditonmyseconddayinMoscow.AndIhopeyou'lllikeit."我在莫斯科的第二天就把它寄了出來。我希望你會喜歡的。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:HowdoIlookintheblouse?M:Notbad.Doesitfeelallright?W:Er,abittightaroundhere.M:Ireallylikethecolour.Itmatchesyourhandbag.【分析】問題：女士在做什么？根據(jù)"HowdoIlookintheblouse?"我穿這件上衣看起來怎么樣？故選A。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodmorning.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?M:IhaveabadcoughandIwanttoseeadoctornow.【分析】問題：男士怎么了？根據(jù)"IhaveabadcoughandIwanttoseeadoctornow."我咳嗽得很厲害，現(xiàn)在我想去看醫(yī)生。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．B7．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodafternoon,sir!WelcometoBeijing.I'myourguidefromSunshineTourAgency.Didyouenjoyyourflight?M:Nottoobad.Ijustfeelabittired.Shallwegotothehotelrightnow?W:Yeah.It'sjustabouttwokilometresfromhere.M:That'sgood.Bytheway,what'stheplanformytrip?W:WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallfirsttomorrowmorning.W:Soyoustillhaveachance,don'tyou?M:Great.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoseeingthegreatwonder.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。6．問題：談話人可能在哪里？根據(jù)"Goodafternoon,sir!WelcometoBeijing.I'myourguidefromSunshineTourAgency.Didyouenjoyyourflight?"下午好，先生！歡迎來到北京。我是陽光旅行社的導游。你的飛行愉快嗎？可推知他們可能在機場，故選B。7．問題：男士覺得明天的計劃怎么樣？根據(jù)"Great.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoseeingthegreatwonder."太棒了。我一直期待著看到這個偉大的奇跡。故選C?！敬鸢浮?．C9．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Haveyoueverparticipatedinanyvolunteerprogrammes?W:Yes.It'saprogrammeinGhana.Ispentmostofmytimetakingcareofwildanimals.It'sagoodchancetoexperiencethecountry'snaturalsurroundings.M:Whatelsecanparticipantsdo?W:Theycanalsovolunteerinprimaryschools,helpbuildhousesforthelocalsandgrowfarmproduce.M:Doyouknowtheircontactnumber?W:Yes,212-831-7272.M:Thankyou.I'lltry.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。8．問題：這位婦女在加納幫忙做了什么？根據(jù)"Ispentmostofmytimetakingcareofwildanimals."我大部分時間都在照顧野生動物。故選C。9．問題：志愿者項目的聯(lián)系電話是多少？根據(jù)"Doyouknowtheircontactnumber?"你知道他們的聯(lián)系電話嗎？；以及"Yes,212-831-7272."是的,212-831-7272.故選B?！敬鸢浮?0．B11．B12．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Bruce,youdon'tlookveryhappy.Whathappened?M:Iwenttoaninterviewtoday,butitdidn'tgoverywell.W:Howcome?M:IwascaughtinatrafficjamthismorningandIwas20minuteslatefortheinterview.WhenIgottotheplace,itwasalready8:20.W:Whydidn'tyousetoutearlier?Youknowtherushhourinourcityis7:30.Didthebossgiveyouaninterview?M:Yes,butwhenIansweredthesecondquestion,hestoppedme.W:Why?M:Hesaidhehadtoattendameetingrightaway.Luckily,hetoldmeIcouldleavemypersonalinformation,andifhedecidedtohireme,hewouldcallmethreedayslater.M:Maybe.W:Don'tworry.You'vealwaysbeenverylucky.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。10．問題：面試應該什么時候開始？根據(jù)"IwascaughtinatrafficjamthismorningandIwas20minuteslatefortheinterview.WhenIgottotheplace,itwasalready8:20."今天早上我遇到交通堵塞，面試遲到了20分鐘。當我到達那里時，已經(jīng)是8點20分了?？赏浦嬖?點開始，故選B。11．問題：為什么老板阻止了Bruce？根據(jù)"Hesaidhehadtoattendameetingrightaway."他說他必須馬上去參加一個會議。故選B。12．問題：老板讓Bruce做什么？根據(jù)"Luckily,hetoldmeIcouldleavemypersonalinformation,andifhedecidedtohireme,hewouldcallmethreedayslater."幸運的是，他告訴我可以留下我的個人信息，如果他決定雇用我，他會在三天后給我打電話。故選C?！敬鸢浮?3．B14．A15．A16．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Gerry,comeandlookattheinformationpackforourtriptoLondon.M:Therearesomanythingstodo,Penny.Idon'tknowwheretostart.W:Well,whydon'twestartwiththekids?Idon'tthinkSallywouldlikethezoo.Shealwaysfeelssorryfortheanimals,butshe'sbeenaskingabouttheLondonEyeforweeks,sowehavetogothere.M:You'reright.WhataboutBilly?Helovesboats,soit'seithertheThamesorthezoo.W:DefinitelytheThamesforBilly.WhataboutanoperaatCoventGardenforyourparents?M:Thatwouldbegreat.Soyoudon'twanttogoshoppinginOxfordStreetthen?W:Whichpageisthaton?Wow!Thislooksfantastic.TherearesomanygreatshopsinOxfordStreet.Willyoucomewithme?M:I'llcomeifyoureallywantmeto,dear.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解，首先理解題干，畫出關鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。13．問題：Sally想去哪里？根據(jù)"butshe'sbeenaskingabouttheLondonEyeforweeks,sowehavetogothere."但她已經(jīng)問了幾個星期關于倫敦眼的事了，所以我們必須去那里。故選B。14．問題：Billy對什么感興趣？根據(jù)"WhataboutBilly?Helovesboats,soit'seithertheThamesorthezoo."Billy呢？他喜歡船，所以不是泰晤士河就是動物園。故選A。15．問題：男士建議女士在牛津街做什么？根據(jù)"Soyoudon'twanttogoshoppinginOxfordStreetthen?"那么你不想去牛津街購物了嗎？故選A。16．問題：談話人之間可能存在什么關系？根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容可推斷他們可能是夫妻，故選B。【答案】17．C18．B19．A20．B【解析】【聽力原文】ARussianmannamedHamhasalwaysbeeninterestedinconstructingthingsoutofglassbottles.Notlongago,hebuiltauniquehousewhichwasbuiltalmostentirelyofwinebottles.Hischildrenhadalwaysadmiredhiswork.Theyencouragedhimtobuildahousesomeday.Buthealwaysthoughtitwasimpossible.WhenHamlosthissecondsson,whopassedawayattheageof18,hefinallydecidedtobuildthehouseintheboy'smemory.Sohestartedthesearchforsuitablematerials.Toconstructthe99-square-metrehouse,Hamspentaboutthreeyearscollectingover12,000emptybottles.Hambelievesthatthehouseisquitestrongandexpectedtostandforatleast100years!Infact,hehasbuiltitinsuchawaythatifsomeofthebottlesbreak,theycaneasilybereplaced.Moreinterestingly,thehousecostfivetimeslessthanitwouldcosttobuildahousewithregularmaterials.ButHamsayshewasn'tthinkingaboutthemoney.Hejustwantedtobuildthehouseinthewayhissonwanted.Hamgaveawayhispieceofworktohiseldestsonasaweddingpresent.Hisdaughter-in-lawisquiteproudofthehouse,andsaysshecan'twaittodecorateit.【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題