2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit5TheValueofMoneySectionⅠListeningandSpeakingReadingandThinking隨堂作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修第三冊

PAGEUnit5SectionⅠⅠ．單詞拼法1．The__basis__(依據(jù))ofheropinionissomethingshereadinthemagazine.2．Thismayhaveinfluencedyourbankmanager’sdecisionnottogiveyoua__loan__(貸款)．3．Theburning__plastic__(塑料)gaveoffpoisonousgas，whichisharmfultoourhealth.4．Ifyou’relate，youshould__apologise__(致歉)tothehosteitherimmediatelyorlater.5．He__ignored__(忽視)theneighbor’srequestthatheshouldmakelessnoiseatnight.6．InanEnglishspeechcompetition，youareaskedtodescribethefollowingpictureandexplaintothe__judges__(裁判員)howyouunderstandit.7．Amedicalteamrushedtothe__scene__(現(xiàn)場)ofthedisasterwherehospitalswereinneedofdoctorsandnurses.8．“Doyouhaveanyclothestobewashed？”the__servant__(仆人)asked.9．Ishallgetmyselfalittleboatand__sail__(航行)heraroundtheworld.10．Iwarnyou；I’mbeginningtolosemy__patience__(耐性)withyou.Ⅱ．單句語法填空1．Theissueofcountrysidedevelopmenthasbeenraisedonthebasis__of__this.2．LiGangwasrequiredtoapologise__to__thepeoplepresentatthemeetingforwhathehaddone.3．Iwantedtohaveawordwithher，butshe__ignored__(ignore)meandwentaway.4．__Judging__(judge)fromthewayhelaughedashetoldit，itwasmeanttobehumorous.5．Ourreporterwasthefirstperson__on__thescene.6．Whenthemanwastryingtobreakintothebank，hewascaughtbythepolice__on__thespot.7．Insomecases，whatyoushoulddoislisten__patiently__(patient)whensomeoneisspeaking，evenifyouhaveanythingimportanttosay.8．Heisalwayshelpingotherswithoutexpectinganything__in__return.9．ItwasinthissmalltownthatImethim__by__chance.10．To__be__honest，thelifestyleoftheoldisdifferentfromthatoftheyoung.Ⅱ．選詞填空beaboutto，takeoutaloan，oughtto，inreturn，makeabet，asamatteroffact，byaccident，onthebasisof，tobehonest，careabout1．Yourstatementshouldbemade__onthebasisof__fact.2．IfI__takeoutaloan__，itcouldtakemeyearstopayitback.3．Hesentmeagift；Ishouldgivehimsomething__inreturn__.4．We__madeabet__ontheoutcomeofthenextelection.5．It’snotthatdifficult.__Asamatteroffact__，it’squiteeasy.6．Shearrivedjustaswewereleaving,butwhetherthiswas__byaccident__orbydesign,I’mnotsure.7．__Tobehonest__，IhavetoimprovemyEnglish,becausemyEnglishisnotgoodenough.8．Ifhestartedoutatnine,he__oughtto__beherebynow.9．I__wasaboutto__gotobedwhenthetelephonerang.10．ThecriticismwasoftenvoicedthattheEnglishdonottruly__careabout__theirchildren.Ⅳ．完成句子1．IfeltreallysadbecauseIusedto__seehimwalkingupanddown__thestreetalmosteveryday.我特別難過，因為我過去經(jīng)常看到他幾乎每天都在街上走來走去。2．Istillfinditterrifyingto__findmyselfsurrounded__bylargenumbersofhorses.我照舊覺得發(fā)覺自己被一大群馬包圍很可怕。3．__Itwasthesoldiers’effortsthat__madethe70thNationalDayparadesosuccessful.正是士兵們的努力才讓國慶七十周年閱兵如此勝利。4．We__wereabouttogethomewhen__itbegantoraincatsanddogs.我們快要到家了，這時候下起了滂沱大雨。5．Moreover,__withthestadiumsetup__，awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld.此外，隨著體育場的建立，可以舉辦各種各樣的體育賽事。Ⅴ.課文語法填空依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。RoderickandOliver,rich__1.men__(man)livinginLondon,madeabeton__2.whether__amillion-poundbanknotecouldhelpamanliveamonthinLondon.Justthenapoorman,Henry,cameintotheirsight.Henry,anAmerican,wascarriedtoBritain__3.by__accident.Oneday,when__4.sailing__(sail),Henrywastakenfarintotheseabyastrongwind.__5.Fortunately__(fortunate),hewassavedbyaBritishshipandthushelandedinBritain,wherehewas__6.jobless__(job)andpoor.AtthattimeRoderickandOlivernoticedhimanddecided__7.togive__(give)himamillion-poundbanknote.Whenfirsthearingtheycallhimaluckyman,Henrywasangrybecausehethoughthe__8.wasmade__(make)funofbythetworichmen.Heinsistedhebeofferedajobtomakemoneyby__9.himself__(he)ratherthangetmoneyfromothers.AfterRoderickmademoreexplanation,Henrywithdoubtreceivedaletterwith__10.a__bignotefromOliver.Henrywasrequirednottoopentheletteruntiltwoo’clock.Suchabetbegan.解析：1．考查名詞的數(shù)?！皉ich__1__(man)livinginLondon”為“RoderickandOliver”的同位語，依據(jù)語境可知，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，故填men。2．考查連接詞?？仗幰龑?dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”，且位于介詞后，故用whether。3．考查固定搭配。byaccident意為“偶然地”，是固定搭配。故填by。4．考查非謂語動詞。此處為“when＋現(xiàn)在分詞”形式的狀語從句的省略，sail與其邏輯主語Henry為主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填sailing。5．考查副詞。空處修飾整個句子，作狀語，故用副詞形式Fortunately。6．考查形容詞?？仗幣cpoor同作表語，故應(yīng)用形容詞；且依據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“失業(yè)的”，故填jobless。7．考查非謂語動詞。decidetodosth.為固定搭配，故填togive。8．考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主語he和makefunof為動賓關(guān)系，且依據(jù)全文的主要時態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填wasmade。9．考查代詞。byoneself意為“獨立地；獨自”，為常見用法，且與后面的“getmoneyfromothers”作對比。故填himself。10．考查冠詞?？蘸蟮膎ote在此為可數(shù)名詞，意為“紙幣”；此處表示“泛指”，且note的發(fā)音以輔音音素起先，故空處應(yīng)填不定冠詞a。Ⅵ.結(jié)合課文主題，運用本單元詞匯與句型寫一篇50詞左右的短文1．一個不容忽視的(ignore)事實是，金錢始終是一些人所渴望的。2．有些人缺乏努力和耐性(patience)，總是想偶然(byaccident)一夜暴富。3．事實上(asamatteroffact)，賺錢應(yīng)當(dāng)建立在誠懇勞動的基礎(chǔ)上(onthebasisof)。4．醇厚說(tobehonest)，金錢并不肯定意味著華蜜。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考范文：Afactthatcannotbe