湖北省武漢市2024年中考英語試題(-含答案)

隱私★2024年6月21日

2024年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試：

英語試卷

敬愛的同學，在你答題前，請細致閱讀下面的留意事項：

1.本試卷由第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（市選擇題）兩部分組成。全卷共10頁,七大題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r

120分鐘。

2.答題前，請將你的姓名、準考證號填寫在“答題卡”相應位置，并在“答題卡卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號

3.答第I卷（選擇黝時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡

皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答在“試卷”上無效.

4.答第H卷（非選擇題）時,答案用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在“答題卡”上。答在“試卷”上無效。

5.細致閱讀答題卡上的留意事項

預祝你取得優(yōu)異成果！

第I卷（選擇題共85分）

第一部分聽力部分

一、聽力測試（共三節(jié)）

第節(jié)（共5小題,每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5個問題。每個問題后有三個答語,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題

后,你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。

1.A.Tom'sbrotherB.VerysoonC.He'ssick.

2.A.Atnight,B.Twochairs.C.Fortheguests.

3.A.Inaweek.B.Byplane.C.Withmybrothe

4.A.SomedeliciousfoodB.AtMary'shome.C.At7tonight.

5.A.It'sdirty,B.Ontheplayground.C.Notexpensive

其次書（共7小題,每小題1分，滿分7分1

聽下面7段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對

話后,你都有10杪鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍,

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecoffee?

A.Toosweet.B.NotstrongenoughC.Notweak

7.Whoarethetwospeakers?

A.MothcrandsonB.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife

8.Whereisthepen

A.OnthedeskB.BesidethephoneC.Underthebook

9.What'sTom'stelephonenumber?

A.502-4561B.502-4516C.502-4461

10.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.B.SunnyC.Cloudy

11.Whatdoyouthinkthemanis?

A.AhotelguestB.Acook.Awaiter

12.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemountains?

A.July22ndB.July20thC.July18th

第三節(jié)（共13小題,每小題I分，滿分13分）

聽卜面4段對話或獨自，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、（:三個選項中選出最佳選項，

聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有"時間閱讀各個小題，一每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間,

每段對話或獨白讀兩遍,，聽下面一段對話，回答13至15三個小題,，

13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanabout?

A.Whenshearrives.B.Howshegoes.C.Wheresheis.

14.Whoisdriving?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Nobody

15.Whereisthehospital?

A.AtthecornerB.OnCenterStreet.C.OnGreenStreet

聽下面一段對話，回答16至18三個小題.

16.Wherearethetwopeopletalkjng?

A.AtacafeB.InthestreetC.Inameetinghall

17Whatwouldthewomanmostprobablybenow?

A.AttourguideBAwaitressC.Ateacher

18.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.TakingawalkB.HavingdinnerC.Drinkingcoffee

聽下面找對話，回答19至22四個小題.

lgHowmanypeoplearegoingtotheOldTown?

A.FourB.Five.C.Six

20whatisthegirlgoingtodoonSaturday?

A.Goboating.B.VisitfriendsC.Doshopping

71whprpisthegirlgoingtostay?

A.Atherfnend's.B.Inaholel.C.Atacamp

22.whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Hewillstayathome.

B.Hewillgoboatingwiththem.

C.HewillgototheOldTownalone.

聽下面一段獨白，回答23至25三個小題.

23.Wheredoyouthinkthesepeopleare?

A.Athome.B.Ataclothesstore.C.Atthedoctor's

24.Whatdocstheboy'smothc—rworryabout?

A.Hisneck.B.Hishealth.C.Histests.

25.What'sthematterwiththeboy?

A.Badlyill.B.ApaininhisearC.Nothingwrong

其次部分筆試部分

二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

從題中所給的A、B、c、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。

26.—Hello,haven'tseenyouforalongtime!Youlookfinel---

A.Oh,onB.ThanksC.GreatD.Notatall

27.--Howistheyoungman?-

A.He'stwentyBHe'smuchbetter

C.He'sadoctorD.He'sMrSmith

28.-It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.

A.ThankyouB.Don'tthankme

C.SorrytohelpyouverylittleD.Youarewelcome

29.MySisterthepianoverywell,butshehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently

A.willplayB.hasplayedC.playedD.plays

30.--Istilldon'tknowwhat___whileIwasawayfromhome.

—You'IIknowitallsomeday,Ibelieve.

A.hadhappenedB.wouldhappen

C.hashappenedD.happened

31--Doyoustillplaybasketball?

~------Oh,no.I____itforthepasttwoyears.

A.haven'tplayedB.didn'tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn'tplayed

32.—Whatareyoudoing?

-I'mlooking_thekids.Theyshouldbebackforlunchnow

A.afterB.atC.forD.up

33.Weexperiencedafew_momentsaswewaitedtoheartheresultsofthetest.

A.pleasantB.anxiousC.hopefulD.disappointing

34.-Whothecomputer?

-Sorry,I'venoidea.Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly

A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.played

35.—Mustyougo?--yes,I'mafraidIreally.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can

36.---Kate,I'mgojngshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?

—Yes,thatwillsavemea.

AhandB.tripC.visitD.bill

37.—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm

?who____whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.

A.knowsBwondersC.caresD.remembers

38.Itookthesubwayandatthedowntownstation.

A.gotthroughB.gotoverC.gotonD.gotoff

39.—DoyouknowwherethelasttwoPictureswent?

Amillilonaircboughtofthem.Hethoughtheywereworth.

A.eitherB.eachC.noneD.both

40.—Iwonder.

--I'mnotsureyet.

A.whichishersB.v/hichhersis

C.WhetherisithersD.v/hetherhersitis

三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項。

Mr.Hawkins,theheadmaster,stoppedAnnaonedayattheschoolgate

“Now,"hesaid/*Iwantyoutotellmethe41,mydear."Feelingsomethingterriblehadhappened,Anna

saidslowly*”

Thavehadamost43_accusation（投訴）madeagainstyoubyMrs.Bond.”

"MK.Bond?”saidAnna,notunderstanding.JmetBondwasaquietlittle44ofaChild.AsfarasAnnacould

remembershehadneverhad45_tospeakananglywordtothegirl.

"Mrs.Bond,**wentonMtHawkinsloldmethatyouscolded（責怪）herdaughteryesterdayafternoon.

"ScoldedT^criedAnna*11certainlydidn11dothat.46notinschool.'5sheaddedhonestly

Mr.Bond's47_isthatJanetwasalittlelatebacktoschoolintheafternoon.SheSaidShe

setoutfromhomealittlelate.

“Justaminute.,'saidAnna,beginningto緲'Shedidcomelate,verylate.Ihadmarked

Her49,ofcourse.Thenshe50slowlyin,v/henwe'dstartedourpaper-cutting,andIbelieveIsaidshewasa

一nuisance（厭煩）.Shedidn'tappeartohear,andwascertainlyquiteSI.'"

^AnuisanceP'MrHawkinscouldn't52_itandasked,"You'resureyousaidnuisance?”

Tmaynotevenhavesaidthat,“Annareplied.*11wasnotangryatallatthatmoment—53

Icertainlydidn'tscold.^^

"Mrs.Bondsaidthatyoucalledherchilda'nuisance'.Isthattrue?”

“Indeeditisn't/'saidAnna.”Thechild-ortheother-had54_itup!”

AfterAnna'sexplanation,MrHaWkinSfelt55ill.“JustasIthought,mydear,butofcourse

Ihadtomakesure.”

41.A.resultB.truthC.newsD.secret

42.A.NaturallyB.NowayC.ExactlyD.Certainlynot

43.A.mistakenB.correctC.seriousD.careless

44.A.mistakenB.pigC.raboitD.bird

45.A.courageB.chanceC.timeD.cause

46.A.AtfirstB.AtleastC.InfactD.Afterall

47.A.explanationB.excuseC.storyD.question

48.A.thinkB.imagineC.complainD.understand

49.A.absentB.presentC.sickD.early

50.A.rushedB一jumpedC.walkedD.pushed

51.A.sadB.tiredC.cheerfulD.proud

52.A.guessB.repeatC.followD.believe

53.A.asB.andC.butD.or

54.putB.pickedC.lookedD.made

55.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.surprised

四、閱讀理解（共15小題,每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

GreatWall

ChinaTrek2018

StepuptothechaUenge

ExploreasectionoftheancientGreatWallof

Chinaonthisexclusivenine-daycharitytrek.

SignupnowTextCHINAto82727

foraneventpack

.uk/chinatrek(standerdnetworkramapply)

0844892***9

chall6nges@.uk

NSPCC

56.Wemayreadtheadvertisementabove.

A.inageographybookB.inahistorymagazine

C.onatravelwebsiteD.inacitynewspaper

57.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom.

A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Canada

58.Ifyouwanttogetaneventpack,youneedto

A.textCHINAto82727B.learnabouttheGreatWall

C.visit.uk/chinalrekD.e-mailchailenges@.uk

59.welearnfromthematerialthat.

A.youcansignuponOctobr30th

B.youcancallformoreinformation

C.theGreatWallTreklastsforhalfamonth

D.thejoinerscantrekonthewholeGrealwall

60.NSPCChassomethingtodowith.

A.natureB.children

C.theGreatWallD.standardnetwork

B

Duringthesummerholidayzsomestudentsmighthavebeenbusywithtraveling,summer

ca-----mpsandallkindsofcourses.ButaspecialgroupofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsdecidedtolaslethe

hardshipofli—feoutsideschool.

TwelvestudentsinabigcitysoldvegetablesatalocalmarkettogethetWithlnl2days,they

mademorethanl,500yuan.

Amongthem,theoldestis21yearsold,whiletheyoungestisjust10.Theyareallcousinsin

abigfamilyandeightofthemarefromruralareas.

“Comparedtotraveling,suchsocialpracticeconnectsusandmakesuslearnhowtoughourparenlsare/'said

Dalin,18,loIheCityMorningPost.Dalin,aseniorhighgraduate,andher12-yea!-oldbrolherXiaoiincameupwith

theidea.

TheylearnedtoworkhardIoselltheirveggies.Everymorningtheyhadtowakeupat3o'clock.Someofthem

wenttothefanner'smarkettobuyvegetables.SomeofthemwenttothelocalmarketIolakeupalemporary

stall（臨時攤位）Tolowerthecost,theylearnedtobargain

（講價）withthesellers.

Ataboul6:30am,Iheybegantosellvegetables.Theypeddled（叫賣）loudlytoattract（吸弓I）

customers.Afterseveraldays,theygotsomeexperience,too.

ForexamplejtwasbetterIoputvegetablesinorderandbiggeronesontop.W—henthe

vegetablesaretooheavy,Iheyshouldgivecustomersanextraplasticbag.

Whentheyfinallypackedupandwenthome,theyhadasmallmeeting.Everyonetooknotes

andsharedtheirfeelings.

“Wearetired/,saidDalin.“butwegainedalot.

61.Inthewriter'sopinion,thel2studentsactionwas.

A.popularBencouragingC.strangeD.embarrassing

62.ThecousinsdeejdedIosellvegetables-atamarketto.

A.showhowabletheywere

B.havelesshardshipoflife

C.leatnhowhardtheirparentswork

D.preparefortheirfuturetraveling

63.Theybargainedwilhthesellersto

A.cutdownthecostB.sharetheirfeelngs

C-getbiggervegetablesD.attractmorecustomers

64.It*sclearthat.

A-theytookupthetemporarystallinturn

B.theygaveeachcustomeranextraplasticbag

C.DalinandXiaolingottheideaofsellingvegetables

D.theeldersoldvegetableswhenIheyoungertooknotes

65.Thebesttitleofthesloryshouldbe.

A.SummerCoursesB.FamilyBusiness

C.StudentsLeamfromBargainsD.CousinsWorkwithVegetables

C

Fromayoungage,I'vehadareallyceepconnecllonwithbeingoutside.I'vebeenskiing

SinceIwaseightornineyearsold.I'vebeenonexpeditions（探險）inmanypiaoeslikeChina,Pakistanandsoon.

Buiilwasinmyhomecountry,theUSA,thatIcameclosesttodeath.

ItwasApril1,2024.1wasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier,bothexperienced

snowboarders.Thatday,Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea.Suddenly,Iheard

someonecryloudlyIturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme.Itwasamassive

avalanche（大雪崩）.Thekindofavalanchethaltdestroystrees,cars,buses,evenhouses!Tensofthousands

oftonsofsnowwerecomirigstraighldownlhemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward,hundreds

ofmeters,andthencoverme.ItwassoheavythatIcouldn'tbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainand

up,outofthesnowpack.Ilookedaround,andforafewsecondsIactuallystoppedbeingterrified.Ihada

momenttopauseandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche.

Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley（峽谷）.Icouldseetreesthalwere30mtall,,becauseIwasso

faraway,theylookedtinytome.**0K,I'mgoingallthewayIoIhebottom!MIthought.Thenthesnowpushed

meagaindownthemounlainanother45CmIthoughttheforceoftheSnowwoulddestroyme,—,it

waspowerful.Buiintheend,IfelttheavaancheslowdownandIjustpopped（迸ilj）rghtoutofthesnowatthe

bottomofthevalley.

IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris（碎片）

Acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide.Theycouldn11believeitwhentheysawme.Iwassolucky

Hastheexperiencechangedme?DoIthinkaboutllfedifferently?Idon'tknow,maybe.But

Idon'tknowthatitsimportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift,souseitwisely.

66.Whatimpressedthewritermostinhisskiingexperienceis.

A.thepowerofsnowB.thesightofthevalley

C.thedangerofpoppingD.theluckofhiSexpedition

67.Theunderlinedword'they'refersto.

A.themountainsBthetrees

C.JeremyandXavierD.Pilesofdebris

68.Fromthepassage,it1struethat.

A.the—writercameclosestIodeathwhenheskiedinPakistan

B.theavalanchepushedIhcwritcrdownabout300maway

C.thewriter'sfriendswatchedhimatthebottomofthevalley

D.thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow

69.Thewriterwasthrownoutofthesnowwhen.

A.hisfriendsreachedforhim

B.hewaspushedtothebottom

C.theavalanchestartedtoslowdown

D.Ihesnowdrovehimforwardagain

70.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhim

B.it'simpossibletoknowtheforceofsnow

C.oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslife

D.hedoesn'tmindthematteroflifeordeath

第II卷（非選擇題共35分）

五、詞與短語填空（共5小題,每小題2分，滿分10分）

細致閱讀下面五個句子,然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個句子在結構句義和邏輯上正確。

（提示:選項中有一個是多余的,）

takeout/everydayachieve/changes/sweet/bringout

71wevaluethetimewespendWithourfamilyandftiendsinoulives.

72.MybestfriendhelpstOn-r^thebestinme.

73Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveupt_ryingtoourdreams.

74Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandyou.

75Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecause