新版譯林高中英語課件教案練習(xí)Integrated skills 2

Unit3Unit3GettingalongwithothersUnderstandPatrick’sideaofqualitiesofagoodfriendWriteadiaryentryaboutwhatmakesagoodfriendGood

Qualities

ofFriendshipNecessaryFriends

arethepeoplewhocomewithusoneverypathoflifetohelp,supportus,andencourageusathardtimes.Friendshipisnotlimitedinages,socialclasses,anditisalwaysnecessaryforlife.Friendshipisthefoundationforustobuildotherrelationships,andthefriendshipmakesusgrowupandbecomemore“ourselves”.n.品德，素質(zhì)，質(zhì)量；特征adj.

優(yōu)質(zhì)的，高質(zhì)量的Guessthequalitiesofafriendshipaccordingtothepassageandthepicture.GuessinggameSelflessness(無私)Peoplewhoonlycarefortheirowninterestsandfeelingscannotbeatruefriend.Friendshipisatwo-dimensionalrelationship,anditsexistenceisbasedongivingandreceiving;andthereisnolonglastingfriendshipwhichcontainsajust-givingpersonandajust-receivingone.Therefore,ifyouwanttofindasoul-mate(靈魂伴侶),youwillneedtorememberandappreciatethisquality.adj.膚淺的，沒有深度的v.欣賞；賞識；理解，領(lǐng)會；意識到Loyalty(忠誠)Twofriendsinafriendshiphavetobeloyaltoeachotherandtheyneedtounderstandeachothersothattheywillnotsuspecttheotherduetoanyreasonandaspect.Wedonothighlyappreciatethosewhoarewillingtobelieveinthegossipabouttheirfriends.v.懷疑，猜想，認為（某事有可能）n.流言蜚語，閑言碎語，傳聞Thosewhoareeasilyinfluencedbythegossipcouldnotbecomegoodfriends.Therefore,loyaltyisalsooneofthemostimportantqualitiesoffriendshipthatpeopleshouldnotforget.v.影響〔某人或某事〕，對…起作用Trust(信任)Theremustbethemutualtrustbetweenthetwofriendsinafriendshipsothatthese2peoplecanfeelsafetotalktoeachotherabouttheirownsecrets.However,therearealsothosewhocannotkeeptheirstoriesandthestoriesoftheirfriendsinsecret.Thosewholikegossipingwithotherpeopleabouttheirfriends’sstoriescannotbuildalastingfriendshipwithanyoneelse.adj.相互的，彼此的Sharing(分享)

Unlikeourfamily,justgoodfriendswillhelpussharethejoysoflifewithoutanyobstacles,strain,orframework.n.障礙，阻礙，妨礙n.壓力，焦慮，緊張n.框架，結(jié)構(gòu)Eachofusneedstobesupportedtocomeforward.Nooneisperfect,andsometimeswefeelsorryforwhathehasdoneorwishthatthingswouldbebetter.Oneofthemostrespectfulthingsforuswhenwehavegoodfriendsisthattheyalwaysstaybyoursidenomatterhowweare.Supportive(支持的，給予幫助和鼓勵的)Chancesare,youandyourgoodfriend(s)areagoodfitbecauseyouhaveseveralthingsincommon.Theyaresimilartousintermsofvalues,beliefs,andviewsaboutthingsthatmattertous.Similarinterests(興趣相似)Becausethepersonalitiesandopinionsaresimilar,itgivesthemasenseofbelonging,whichsatisfiesthefundamentalhumanneedtofeelconnectedtoothers—theyfeelunited,togetherness,andasenseofbelonging.”n.意見，看法；（群體的）觀點，信仰n.個人所有物；親密可靠的關(guān)系adj.根本的;基本的;基礎(chǔ)的adj.團結(jié)的，聯(lián)合的，統(tǒng)一的:n.和睦團結(jié);親密無間Agoodfriendlistenstoyourhopes,fears,questions,dreams,foolishness,andmore,notoutofobligation.It’sgoodtobesilentandallowourfriendstofilluswiththemselves,astheydowithus.WillingtoListen愿意傾聽n.〔道義或法律上的〕義務(wù)，職責(zé)，責(zé)任Agoodfriendhasyourback.Ifyou’retired,theytakeonyourload.Ifyouneedhelpfiguringsomethingout,they’reyourresearchpartners.Helpful(有幫助的)v.計算Friendshipswouldbeimpossiblewithoutforgivenessbecauseeveryonedoessomethingfoolishorhurtfulinthecourseofarelationship.Yourfriendunderstandsthatyoudidn’tmeantocauseharmandthatyourapologyissincere.Forgivesyourmistakes(原諒你的錯誤)adj.真誠的，誠實的Friendshipislikeanextremesportofsoul-to-soulconnectivity.Theyopentheirhearts,and

baretheirsouls.Open-hearted(心胸開闊的)adj.極大的，極度的n.連接v.敞開心扉，訴說衷腸Goodfriendsmaynotshareeverydetailofeverysecondoftheirlife,buttheydotrytobeclearabouttheirintentions.Goodfriendsaregoingtoletyouknowwhenthey’rehurtbyyou,confusedbyyou,seeyoubeingfoolish,andcantellwhenYou’rehiding.Honest(誠實的)

n.意圖，目的;打算v.使困惑，把〔某人〕弄糊涂Readthediaryentryandchoosethebestanswer.1.Patrick’sdiaryentryisarecordofhis_______.a.experiencesb.thoughtsc.feelingsd.planse.expectationsA.a-b-cB.b-c-dC.c-d-b-eD.a-b-c-d2.WhatproblemsdoesTimhave?A.Beingunabletomakehischoicesoffriends.B.Beingunawareofhowtolearnefficiently.C.Beingunawareofhowtospendhisspare

time.D.Beingunabletobalancehisprojectandhis

schoolwork.3.HowdidPatrickgettoknowTim’s

problem?A.BywordofmouthB.ThoughtheircommunicationC.OverthephoneD.Byemail1.Inmyopinion,thefollowingqualitiesformthebasisofafriendship

在我看來，下列品質(zhì)構(gòu)成了友誼的基礎(chǔ)。

opinionn.意見，看法；（一群人的）意

見，想法，主張athoughtorbeliefaboutsomethingor

someone;thethoughtsorbeliefsthata

groupofpeoplehaveinone’sopinion(=inone’sview)在某人看來haveagood/bad/high/lowopinionof對……評價好/差/高/低give/expressone’sopinion發(fā)表某人的意見askforone’sopinion詢問某人的觀點one’sopinionabout/on/of某人對……看法搭配2.Imustrespectandsupportthechoiceshe

makes.

我必須尊重和支持他的選擇。respectvt.

尊重，尊敬toadmiresomeonebecausetheyhavehigh

standardsandgoodqualitiessuchas

fairnessandhonestyrespectn.

尊敬，敬意；重視admirationfeltorshownforsomeoneorsomethingthatyoubelievehasgoodideasorqualities

【歸納】respect短語respectsb.Forsth.因某事而尊敬某人give/sendone’srespectsto代某人向……問候inrespectofsth.=withrespecttosth.關(guān)于；就……而言have/showrespecttosth.對……表示尊重outofrespect(forsb.)出于(對某人的)尊敬同根詞respectfuladj.

表示敬意的arespectableteacher一們值得尊敬的老師berespectfulofothers尊敬他人respectableadj.

值得尊敬的【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子。1)我非常尊敬你的哥哥。

______________________________________________________________________________2)在這方面，我們是很幸運的。

___________________________________3)露西一直對我很誠實,我非常敬重她這一點。

______________________________________________________________________________Ihavethegreatestrespectforyourbrother./Irespectyourbrotherverymuch.Inthisrespect,weareveryfortunate.Lucyhadalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andIrespectherforthat.3.Ishouldalsoencouragehimtotakeaction

togetoverthesedifficulties.

我也應(yīng)該鼓勵他采取行動克服這些困難。

getover克服；恢復(fù)常態(tài)

e.g.Ittookhimyearstogetovertheshock

ofhiswifedying.【拓展】

getacross

把……講清楚，使理解

getalong

進展，進行，相處getawayfrom

擺脫

getdownto

開始認真（做某事）getoff

下車，動身

getinto

上（車）；陷入getoutof

下（車）；擺脫getover

克服，恢復(fù)

getridof

除掉，擺脫getthrough

通過;到達;完成;接通電話4.It’lltakeupsomeofmysparetime,but

thisfriendshipisworthmyextratimeand

effort.

這會占用我一部分空閑時間，但是這段友

誼值得我付出額外的時間和努力。takeup接受;拿起;開始;繼續(xù);占據(jù)e.g.Carltookuphispenandbegantowrite

atonce.Whendidyoutakeupthejobasa

doctor,sir?Wesoldtheoldbooksthatweretaking

upspaceintheofficeatalowprice.Robtookuptheinvitationtovisit.I’lltakeupthestorywhereyouleftoff.Thedancershadtakenuptheirplaces

beforethemusicbegan.takeaway

減去;拿走takein

吸收;包括;領(lǐng)會;欺騙takedown

拆除;寫下takeoff

脫下;起飛;匆匆離開;取消takeon

呈現(xiàn);雇用;承擔(dān);裝載takeout

帶……出去;除掉;毀掉takeover

接收;接管taketurns

輪流take短語takeiteasy

別緊張takechargeof

承擔(dān);負責(zé);掌管takepartin

參加takeplace

發(fā)生;進行taketheplaceof

代替takeone’stime

從容進行;慢慢來take...intoaccount/consideration考慮……take短語【語境應(yīng)用】用take短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)Don’t___________toomuchwork–theextracashisn’tworthit.2)Shedoesn’tusually

___________

anyoftheclassactivities.3)He___________myaddressandphonenumberandsaidhe’dphoneback.4)ThelittletimeIhadoutsideofschool____________withwork.takeontake

part

intookdownwastakenup5.Tome,agoodfriendbringsoutthe

bestinaperson.

對我來說，好朋友能激發(fā)出一個人最好的

一面。

bringout使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出

e.g.

Heistotallydedicatedandbringsout

thebestinhispupils.bringup撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育；嘔吐；提出bringin引進；獲利；賺錢bringabout引起；導(dǎo)致bringdown打垮；擊??；減少；降低

（價格、溫度等）bringanendtosth.使某事結(jié)束bringon引起，使發(fā)生bringto使蘇醒bringout使顯出，出版bringforth生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)出bring短語6.Whatqualitiesofagoodfrienddoyou

mentioninyourwriting?

你在寫作中提到好朋友的哪些品質(zhì)？

qualityn.

品德，素質(zhì)；質(zhì)量；特征howgoodorbadsomethingis；something

thatpeoplemayhaveaspartoftheir

character,forexamplecourageor

intelligence；somethingthatistypicalof

onethingandmakesitdifferentfromother

things,forexamplesize,colouretcqualityadj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的，高質(zhì)量的verygood–usedespeciallybypeoplewhoaretryingtosellsomethinge.g.

Thisisa

quality

product.haveleadershipqualities具有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)素質(zhì)

beofpoor/good/highquality質(zhì)量次/好/上乘

water/airquality水質(zhì)/空氣質(zhì)量

qualityoflife生活質(zhì)量

inquality質(zhì)量上

aqualityproduct優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品搭配Inpairs,discusswhatqualitiesareimportanttoyouinafriend.Usethefollowingideasandexpressionstohelpyou.Includeexamplesfromyourpersonalexperience.QualitiesofagoodfriendSelflessHonestandopenPatientSuppor-tiveHelpfulHumor-ousandfun...

GivingexamplesForexample/Forinstance,...Takemyexperienceasanexample.Letmegiveyouafewexamplesof......is/providesagoo