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人教河南八年級(jí)上Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Period4SectionB(2a-2e)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.[2024無錫期末]______________(human)canusethelanguagesverywell,butanimalscan’t.返回Humans2.[2024重慶南開中學(xué)月考]Tobeapolicemanis__________________(danger)thantobeateacher.moredangerous返回3.I______________(agree)withwhatmybrothersaid.Ithinkheiswrong.disagree返回4.Itis________________(possible)tolearnaforeignlanguagewellwithouthardwork.impossible返回5.[易錯(cuò)題]
DoctorsthinklittleJanewill______________(probable)becomehealthynextweek.probably返回二、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,并用其正確形式填空1.Youcantrytoguessthemeaningwhenyoumeetanew______________
.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideword返回2.Mycousinswanttotakemetosomeinterestingplacesduringthe______________.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideholiday返回3.Thisisoneofthebiggest______________
webuiltinthe1990s.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insidefactories返回4.Tokyoisthecapital(首都)of______________.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideJapan返回5.MyfriendJackisonly15yearsold,butheis__________afamousactornow.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insidealready返回6.DumplingsaretraditionalfoodinChina______________theSpringFestival.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideduring返回7.Thanksforstayingbymy__________atthehardtimes.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideside返回8.Thepriceofthehouseis______________lowerthanbeforeinmanycities.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideeven返回9.WhenIwasachild,Ifeltitstrangethatthemoonchangesits______________allthetime.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideshape返回10.______________itornot,sometimesevenyourfavouritemilkcanbeunhealthy.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideBelieve返回11.It’sgettinghotterandhotteroutside.You’dbetterstay______________.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideinside返回12.Please______________threedifferencesbetweenthosetwopictures.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insidelookfor返回13.__________________peoplegotoKunmingtoseetheseagullsinwintereveryyear.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideHundredsof返回14.Tom_________________fromatreeandbrokehisarm.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insidefelldown返回15.Ifpeopledosomejobs______________________,theymaygetbored.even,shape,falldown,lookfor,side,believe,Japanese,already,factory,overandoveragain,during,holiday,word,hundredsof,insideoverandoveragain返回三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.湯姆厭倦待在家里了,于是決定出去。Tom__________________________withstayingathome,sohedecidedtogoout.gotbored返回2.你能告訴我這些單詞的意思嗎?Canyoutellme_________________________________________________________________?themeaningsofthesewords返回3.雖然有些機(jī)器人看起來像人類,但它們不會(huì)像人類一樣思考。____________________somerobots________________humans,theycan’tthinklikehumans.Though/Althoughlooklike返回四、完形填空[2023周口校聯(lián)考期末]Howdoyoupredictthefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebe1.______,worseorthesameasnow?1.A.good B.better C.well D.best【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“…worseorthesameasnow”可知,本句是將來與現(xiàn)在的生活作比較,應(yīng)填比較級(jí)形式。故選B。B返回2.______doyouhopeaboutthefuture?2.A.Which B.How C.Why D.What【點(diǎn)撥】本句詢問讀者對(duì)未來的希望是“什么”,選項(xiàng)D符合語境。故選D。D返回People3.______thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin30years.3.A.predict B.disagree C.plan D.worry【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“l(fā)ifewillprobablybeverydifferentin30years”可知,此處是對(duì)將來事情的“預(yù)測(cè)”。故選A。A返回Firstofall,4.______seemsthattherewon’tbeTVchannels(頻道).4.A.this B.here C.it D.there【點(diǎn)撥】“Itseemsthat+從句”意為“似乎……”,故選C。C返回Atthattime,peoplewillchoosea5.______froma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogram6.______theTVsetatonce.5.A.sound B.program C.shape D.picture6.A.off B.to C.into D.out【點(diǎn)撥】5.根據(jù)“TVchannels”可知,此處指電視節(jié)目的選擇。故選B。BB【點(diǎn)撥】6.send…to…“把……送到……”,故選B。返回By7.______,music,films,programs,newspapers8.______bookswillcometousbycomputer.7.A.then B.far C.now D.this8.A.on B.and C.with D.but【點(diǎn)撥】7.本句講述未來生活的場(chǎng)景,bythen“到那時(shí)”。故選A。AB【點(diǎn)撥】8.“music,films,programs,newspapers”和books構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,所以填寫并列連詞and。故選B。返回Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost9.______problems.9.A.fantastic B.similar C.serious D.possible【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto…”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,水資源一直是我們面臨的嚴(yán)峻問題。故選C。C返回Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto10.______fruitandvegetables.10.A.eat B.check C.buy D.grow【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“needofwaterto…fruitandvegetables”可知,“種植”蔬菜水果需要水。故選D。D返回11.______transportation(交通方式),carswillrun12.______new,cleanfuels(燃料)andtheywillgovery13.______.11.A.In B.Of C.To D.For12.A.in B.on C.to D.with13.A.quick B.quickest C.fast D.fastly【點(diǎn)撥】11.講完水資源后,接著講述交通方式的話題,選項(xiàng)D符合語境。故選D。DBC【點(diǎn)撥】12.本句指汽車運(yùn)行需要的燃料,runon“靠……運(yùn)行”。故選B。返回Wewill14.______robotseverywhere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld15.______twohours.Atthattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter14.A.see B.watch C.move D.make15.A.about B.in C.for D.ofAB【點(diǎn)撥】15.本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí),“in+一段時(shí)間”常用于將來時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。返回五、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。Whatwilltheschoollooklikeinthefuture?Firstofall,whenyouwalkintheschoolatthe1.___________oftheterm,afriendlyrobotcalledRobiwill2.___________hellotoyou.【點(diǎn)撥】1.atthebeginningof…意為“在……起初”,故填beginning。help,person,be,they,say,begin,improve,little,environment,insidebeginningsay【點(diǎn)撥】2.will后跟動(dòng)詞原形,sayhello/hito…意為“向……問好”,故填say。返回Robiisableto3.__________studentsfindtheirclassrooms.【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合語境可知,這個(gè)機(jī)器人能夠幫助學(xué)生找到教室,beabletodosth.意為“能夠做某事”,故填help。help返回Therearen’tanytraditionaldesksorchairs4.___________theclassrooms.【點(diǎn)撥】本句“Therearen’tanytraditionaldesksorchairs…theclassrooms.”意為“在教室內(nèi)部并沒有傳統(tǒng)的桌子、椅子”,是對(duì)未來教室內(nèi)部的描述,故填inside。inside返回Studentswillhavecomfortableseats,andtherewill5.___________largescreensoneverywall.Teacherswillusethescreenstogivelessons.Wheninclass,teacherswilltakestudentstoavirtual(虛擬的)world.【點(diǎn)撥】therewillbe…意為“將會(huì)有……”,故填be。be返回Theretheycanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandlearnnewlanguagesinareal6._______________.【點(diǎn)撥】inarealenvironment意為“在真實(shí)的環(huán)境里”。故填environment。environment返回Inthefutureschool,studentswillmaketheir7.______________plans.【點(diǎn)撥】makeone’spersonalplans意為“制訂個(gè)人的計(jì)劃”。故填person的形容詞形式personal。personal返回Theywillhave8.__________homeworkandspendmoretimeontheirinterestssothattheycan9.___________themselves.【點(diǎn)撥】8.根據(jù)后文未來學(xué)生們將會(huì)花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間在自己的興趣愛好上,可知學(xué)生們的家庭作業(yè)會(huì)更少,又因homework為不可數(shù)名詞,little的比較級(jí)形式為less,表示“更少的”,故填less。lessimprove【點(diǎn)撥】9.固定搭配。improveoneself意為“自我提升”,又因在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后,故填improve。返回TeachersandAIhelperswillworktogethertohelp10.___________withtheirstudies.【點(diǎn)撥】此處指學(xué)生們將會(huì)在老師與人工智能助手共同助力下完
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