福建省福州市2015年中考英語真題試題（含答案）

福建省福州市2015年中考英語真題試題

（滿分：150分；考試時間：120分鐘）

友情提示：請把所有答案填寫（涂）在答題卡上，請不要錯位、越界答題！

畢業(yè)學校姓名考生號

第I卷（選擇題共110分）

第一部分聽力測試（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽對話選圖。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面五段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與對話意思相符的圖。每段對話讀兩遍。

4.Whichsportaretheytalkingabout?

5.Whatdidtheboy'smothercookforhim?

英語試題第1頁（共10頁）

第二節(jié)對話理解（共10小題，每小題L5分，滿分15分）

聽下面七段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第一段對話，完成第6小題。

6.WhatdoesJohndo?

A.Anengineer.B.Apoliceman.C.Ajournalist

聽第二段對話，完成第7小題。

7.What*swrongwithSusan?

A.Shemaybeill.B.Shemaybehurt.C.Shemaybehungry.

聽第二段對話，完成第8小題。

8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthefootballgameyesterday?

A.Helikeditverymuch,B.Itwasn*texciting.C.Heregretted

missingtheend.

聽第四段對話，完成第9小題。

9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inatheater.C.Inaclassroom.

聽第五段對話，完成第10T1小題。

10.Vhatlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?

A.German.B.Spanish.C.French.

11.WhenwillHelenhaveameeting?

A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnMondayevening.C.OnTuesdayevening.

聽第六段對話，完成第12-13小題。

12.Howmuchisthee-book?

A.$105.B.$115.C.$150

13.Vhoboughtit?

A.Carl.B.Carl,sfather.C.Carl'smother.

聽第七段對?話，完成第14-lb小題。

14.Vhat'stheboy'shobby?

A.Collectingtoys.B.Collectingcoins.C.Collectingstamps.

15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

第三節(jié)短文理解（共5小題，每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.Tonyandhisfamilyaregoingtotakealongholidayinthe

A.wintervacationB.summervacationC.Christmasvacation

17.Tony'sbrotherworks_____.

A.inaschoolB.inacompanyC.inahospital

18.Tony*ssisterplansto.

A.gotoworkB.gotoParisC.stayathome

19.aregoinghikinginthemountains.

A.Tony'sparentsB.Tony'sclassmatesC.Tony'sfatherandmother

20.Tonywillgoto.

A.FranceB.ScotlandC.India

英語試題第2頁（共10頁）

第二部分語言知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

21.一Jane,isthisyourumbrella?

一No,it'snot.Ididn'Itakeonethismorning.

A.meB.myC.mine

22.—Doyouoftenplaypiano?

—Yes.Iwanttobe_____musicianlikeLangLang.

A.the;aB.a;theC.the:an

23.—Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?

-Ofcourse.Shewastallandthin_____longhair.

A.inB.withC.on

24.—DoctorWang,I'mfeelingmuchbetter.MustIgoontakingthemedicine?

—No,you_____.You'11getwellsoon.

A.can'tB.mustn,tC.ncedn,t

25.—Itwill_____onlyabout50minutestotraveltoMountWuyibyhigh-speedrailway.

-Wow,howexciting!Ican'twait.

A.takeB.spendC.cost

26.一_____doesyourfathergotothefitnesscenter?

—Heexercisestheretwiceaweek.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.Howlong

27.-MissLin_____mydesk-matewithherlessonswhenIleftschool.

-Sheisreallyaniceteacher.

A.helpsB.ishelpingC.washelping

28.—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?

—_____,thanks.Ijustpreferaglassofwater.

A.BothB.NeitherC.Either

29.-Don'tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking_____inpublicplaces.

—Oh,sorry.I'11stoprightnow.

A.isn,tallowedB.aren,tallowedC.doesn"tallow

30.Sofar,theAIIB（亞投行）_____57countriestobethefoundingmembers.

A.attractedB.hasattractedC.willattract

31.-WhatdidyoudoonEarthDaythisyear?

—We_____ashowtospreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.

A.putonB.putupC.putaway

32.—Sobeautifulflowers!Ican'tdecide_____formymom.

-ForMother,sDay,itcan,tbebettertotakesomecarnations（康乃馨）.

A.whentochooseB.whichtochooseC.howtochoose

33._____mycousinisveryyoung,_____shecanhelpwiththehousework.

A.Once;不填B.Though;butC.Although;不填

34.一NowadaysWeChatisverypopularamongfriends.

—Yes.Itseemstobethebestvayofcommunication_____peoplelike.

A.thatB.whichC.who

英語試題第3頁（共10頁）

35.—*Excuseme,MissChen,couldyoutellme_____?

一ItisshortfortheSilkRoadEconomicBeltand21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.

A.whattheBeltandRoadmeantB.whatdoestheBeltandRoadmean

C.whattheBeltandRoadmeans

第二節(jié)補全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面對話，從方框中選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話3（其中有兩項是多余的）

A：Dad,weweretoldtocollectsome

information

A.Howlongisit?

aboutFuzhouSubway.36

B.Whenwillitbeputintouse?

B：Sure.It'sreportedthatSubwayLine1will

C.itcovers24stations.

haveitstestrunattheendofthisyear.

A：Great!37D.ButIhopetheticketwon'tbeexpensive.

B：Ithasatotallengthof29.2kilometers.E.Wouldyoupleasetellinesomethingaboutit?

A：Howmanystationsarethere?F.Doesitcovermanystations?

GI'mlookingforward（otakingthesubway

toschool!

B：38Anditconnectsfourmam

areasofthecityfromthenorthtothesouth,

A：Thenhowabouttheticketprice?

B：Well,itstillremainsunknown.39

A：Hopenot.40

第三節(jié)完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

Mymother,slovinghands

Nightafternight,shecametohelpmesleep,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.

Idon'tremember41_itfirststartedmakingmealittleangry-mymom'shands

pushingmyhairthatway.Butitreallymademeuncomfortable,forthey42rough（粗糙

的）againstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,I43her,''Don'tdothatanymore.Your

handsaretoorough!”Shedidn'tsayanything,44sheneverdiditagain.

Yearslater,ImissedmymotherJs45andhergoodnightkissonmyface.I'mnota

littlegirlanymore.Mymomis46hermid-seventies,andherroughhandsaresti11doing

thingsformyfamilyandme.

Nowmyownchildrenhave47.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve.AsIsleptinmybedroom,

afamiliarhandranacrossmy48topushthehairfrommyhead.Thenakiss,eversosoftly,

touchedmybrow（額頭）.

Takingmymom'shand,Itoldherhow49IwasforthatnightIshoutedather.But

mymomdidn'tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadforgottenitlongago.

Thatnight,T50withanewappreciation（感激）formymother,scaringhands.Andthe

guilt（內(nèi)疚）thatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.

41.A.whenB.whereC.why

42.A.lookedB.feltC.seemed

43.A.noddedatB.shoutedatC.seemed

44.A.soB.orC.but

45.A.handsB.wordsC.smiles

英語試題第4頁（共10頁）

46.A.onB.mC.at

47.A.stayedupB.wokenupC.grownup

48.A.noseB.faceC.mouth

49.A.sorryB.tiredC.relaxed

50.A.lefthomeB.keptworkingC.fellasleep

第三部分閱讀理解（共二節(jié),滿分45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

（A）

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運至即，d：—電匿，r;Qi；三荔

bl.Ihematerialaboveisa_____forExpoMilano201b.

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52.ExpoMilano2015lastsandisopenfor_____everyday.

A.halfayear;13hoursB.5months;13hours

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53.kindsofticketsareintroducedhereforExpoMilano.

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

54.SPECIALDISCOUNTisn,tsuitablefor_____.

A.thedisabledB.childrenaged13orless

C.studentsover26yearsD.oldpeopleagedover65

55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.VisitorsareabletosavemoneyiftheybuySEASONPASS.

B.ParentswithchildrenmayprobablychooseFAMILYPACKAGE.

C.VisitorswithEVENINGTICKETcanenjoydeliciousfood.

D.VisitorswithFAMILYPACKAGEcanenterthroughaspecialgate.

英語試題第5頁（共10頁）

（B）

Flowliketheriverofchange

Littlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmany

villagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert."Iwentthrough

somanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthe

desert,wshethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowly

disappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.

uMaybeIcan'treachtheocean,''shesaidsadlyto

herself.

?，，

Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreeze（微風）cancrossthedesert,socanariver.

Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,''That'sbecauseabreeze

canfly,butIcannot.w

"That'sbecauseyoucan*tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate（蒸發(fā)）intothe

breeze,anditcantakeyouacross,rsaidthedesert."GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”The

littlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea."Thebreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthe

desertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,Msaidthedesert."Andwhether

you*reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.nHearingthis,thelittlestreamwentinto

theopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.

Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothrough

difficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.

56.Thelittlestreamaimedtoreach.

A.theforestB.theoceanC.thedesertD.theriver

57.Thelittlestreambeforeshegottothedesert.

A.didn,tmeetmuchdifficultyB.wasworriedaboutherself

C.knewwellaboutthedesertD.wasconfidentaboutherself

58.Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidn'tacceptthedesertrsadvicebecause_____.

A.shefailedmanytimesB.shewasafraidofthebreeze

C.shewasn'tabletoflyD.shewouldn,tgiveupwhatshewas

59.Thelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertby_____.

A.evaporatingintothebreezeB.formingariver

C.disappearingintothesandD.changinghernature

60.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Theroadtosuccessisnota_wayseasyandsmooth.

B.Whateverotherssay,weshouldalwaysbeourselves.

C.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweareifnecessary.

D.Wemayexperiencedifficultyinlifejustlikethelittlestream.

（C）

CanadaDay

Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownas

Day.Canadiansofallagestakeparsinthisfestival

thecountry.

CanadaDayistheyear'sbiggestnationalparty,

manytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotof

oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades（游行），concerts,

festivals,

英語試題第6頁（共10頁）

fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens（公民）.Thecelebrationsoftenhave

apatrioticmood.Canada,snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereand

alotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanadaJsnationalcolors.The

celebrationsinOttawa,Canada'scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.

IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals（租賃）startonJuly1standlastforexactly

oneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.Soin

Quebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.

Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,

hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsin

theCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservices

areprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.

61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.

B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.

C.CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.

D.CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.

62.Theunderlinedword“patriotic"means_____inChinese.

A.溫馨的B.愛國的C.肅穆的D.緊張的

63.CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.

A.peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhouses

B.peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanother

C.peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriends

D.peoplemovehomewhennewhonerentalsgointoeffect

64.FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.

A.nostudentgoestoschoolB.trafficjamshappeneverywhere

C.allCanadiansstopworkingD.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed

65.VhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay?

A.BackgroundB.Symbol.C.Publiclife.D.Eventsandactivities.

（D）

Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittle

easier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,

youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwant

totakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.

Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicparts

ofasmartcity.

TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUS

companyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisa

citythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoney

andresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamples

thatwecanlearnfrom.

英語試題第7頁（共10頁）

In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotake

theplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect（探測〉waterwasteand1eakage（泄漏）

andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslike

electricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandareglad

tohelpreducewaste.

SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearby

busstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrival

times.ThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp（應用程序〉thatcollects

dataonalmosteverything:1ight,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.Opening

theAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.

66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Digitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcities.

B.AnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcity.

C.AsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-Fiandphones.

D.Asmartcityisstillanideaandhasn'tcomeintobeing.

67.Theunderlinedword“convenient”istheclosestinmeaningto______.

A.usefulB.normalC.suitableD.easy

68.Comparedtotraditionalwatermeters,smartwatermetersdobetterin.

A.cleaningwaterB.supplyingwaterC.savingwaterD.producingwater

69.TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects（方面）EXCEPT______.

A.businessB.healthcareC.trafficcontrollingD.publictransportation

70.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.

B.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.

C.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.

D.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcities.

第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀下面短文，把A—D四個句子填人文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，然后完成第75小題。

PakistanigirlMalalaYousafzaiistheyoungest

towintheNobelPeacePrize.Shehasbecomethevoice

girlsthroughouttheworld.

BorninSwatValleyinPakistanin1997,Malala

livedaquietlifeuntil2009,whentheTaliban（塔

班），anIslamicorganizationofviolence（暴力）

controlofhervillage.71heybelieve

educatinggirlsisagainstIslam.ButMalaladidn't

agree.Shewouldn*tgiveuphereducationandkept

goingtoschool.72"Whatiswrongwithusgirlstudents?Wewantallgirlstogettheir

schoolsback,“shewrote.HerhardworkencouragedmanyyounggirlsinSwatValley.

73OnOct9,2012,whenMalalawastakingabushome,aTalibanmangotonthebus

withaguninhand.Abulletimmediatelyhitherintheface.Luckily,theshotdidn'tkill

her.ShewastakentoahospitalintheUK.Theshotdidn'tkillhercourage,either.74

Hercouragemadeherfamous.

英語試題第8頁（共10頁）

ShehasspokenattheUnitedNations,metworldleadersandwrittenabook,IAmMalala.

OnOct10,2013,theEUawardedMalalatheirtophumanrightsprize.Theysaid,“Sheis

anicon（符號）ofcourageforallteenagerswhodaretofollowtheiraspirations（愿望）.”

A.However,heractionsalsoputherindanger.

B.Theystoppedgirlsfromgettinganeducation.

C.Nowsheisstillcallingforeducationrightsfor

girls.

D.AndshestartedtowriteablogagainsttheTaliban.

75.Vhatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.DreamsofpeaceB.AgunshotinPakistan

C.VoiceofcourageD.Educationrightsforgirls

第II卷（非選擇題共40分）

第四部分讀寫綜合（共四節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)詞匯（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

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