河南省商丘市商丘十校2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題(無(wú)答案)

普通高中2024—2025學(xué)年（上）高二年級(jí)期中考試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whydidthemanlooktired?A.Hewatchedalate-nightmovie.B.Heplayedgamesuntil2:00am.C.Hedidn’tsleepwellaftermidnight.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomeexercise. B.Prepareforherexams. C.Stopeatingfriedfood.3.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Worldnews. B.Talkshows. C.TVseries.4.WhomightCarolbe?A.Atrainer. B.Aboss. C.Awaitress.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Arrangingatrip. B.Bookingahotel. C.Boardingaflight.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Climbamountain. B.Shopforclothes. C.Goplantingtrees.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whydoesthewomancometotheexhibition?A.Togetinspiration. B.Toshootsomephotos. C.Tointerviewtheman.9.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:30am. B.9:30am. C.10:30am.10.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Setupherequipment. B.Designthebrochures. C.Waitforawhile.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doingasurvey. B.Holdingaconference. C.Givingalecture.12.Howcanschoolshelpkidsexploretheirinterests?A.Encouragemoregroupwork.B.Offermorehands-onchances.C.Developcriticalthinkingskills.13.Whatcanparentsdotomakeadifferencetotheirkids?A.Setagoodexample.B.Haveaone-on-onetalk.C.Engageinschoolactivities.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenJakeandEmily?A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Brotherandsister.15.WhatwillEmilydoat4:00pm?A.Haveameeting. B.Seeherfriendoff. C.Taketheballetclass.16.WhatisSarahremindedtodowhenseeingEmily?A.Giveherasnack. B.Leaveamessage. C.Sendheranaddress.17.Howlongwilltheballetclasslastintheafternoon?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours. C.Twohours.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatisStephenKingfamousas?A.Ashowhost. B.Awell-knownwriter. C.Afamousactor.19.Whatarethetargetaudiencesof“BooksConnectUs”?A.Literaturelovers.B.Popularauthors.C.Readersinterestedindrawing.20.WhatisthebookTheShining?A.Non-fiction. B.Children’sbook. C.Scarynovel.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APriceandcomfortareamongthefactors,butitischillyAtlanticmistsandgrayskiesthatmakepubsinIrelandpopular.Butthosewhoprizechallengeovercomfortwillfindoutdoortraveladventuresyear-roundineverycornerofthecountry.SurfingIrelandhasgainedanameforfascinatingwaves.TastethefunatInchydoneySurfSchool.TheschoolownerColumMcAuleyoncesaid,“Whenthewavesbreak,theyrollinforalongdistancesoyouhavealotoftimetogettoyourfeet.”Forsafetyreasons,groupandprivatelessonsareofferedandwetsuitsandallequipmentareprovided.Calltobooklessons.Formoreinformation,visitI（+3530868695396）.RockClimbingIreland’smountainshavelongattractedwanderers.Thescalingtraditionhasledtorockclimbing.VertigoOutdoorinCountyWicklowofferslessonsforbeginnersandthoselearningtolead.SitesaremainlyinDublinandWicklow,butclientscangofarther.Formoreinformation,callorfilloutabookingformonlineat（+3530879971242）.SkiingIfyou’reinthemarketforabeginner’slessononskiing,theSkiClubofIrelandisadifferent,low-keyplacetotryone.LocatedinsouthDublinandaccessiblebycitybus,theSkiClubisanot-for-profitorganizationdevotedtopromotingskiingandsnowboarding.InexperiencedskiersandsnowboarderscancontactclassesatSkiclub.ie（+353012955658）.KitesurfingKitesurfingcanaccuratelybecalledanextremesport.BeginnerscanstartatSkyHighinTramore.Lessonscovertheoryandpracticewithsmall,controlledkites.Lessonsrunyear-round,butmustoccasionallyberescheduledifwindsareeithertoostrongornonexistent.Callorcompleteanonlineinquiry（詢問(wèn)）formformoreinformationatSkyhigh.ie（+3530877907480）.21.WhatisthekeyreasonthatmakespubsinIrelandwell-received?A.Price. B.Location. C.Weather. D.Comfort.22.Whatshouldvisitorsdotoobtainmoredetailsaboutclimbing?A.Call3530868695396. B.Visitthewebsite.C.Sendanemailinquiry. D.Readonlinereviews.23.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?A.Necessarycoursesareoffered. B.Theyareavailableyear-round.C.Coachesarewithyoualltheway. D.Freesportsequipmentisprovided.BWhenIwokeupaftertheoperation,Ireceivedsomeunexpectedandunpleasantnews.MydoctortoldmethatIhadcancer.Thedreaded“C”word!Andworseyet,thistypeofcancerwasknownas“thesilentkiller”.“WasIgoingtolive?Whatwasgoingtohappennext?WouldIlosemyhair?”Everythinghappenedsoquickly.Chemotherapy（化療）begantwoweekslater.Ilearnedthatondaysfourteenthroughseventeenofmychemotherapytreatments,myhairwouldstartfallingoutsoon.Iwasfrightenedandfeltpowerless,yetwithinmeasenseofdeterminationappeared.“HowcouldIregainmybalance?”O(jiān)nthe14thday,Itookadeepbreathandmadeupmymindtocheckintoanoceanfronthotel.Whenmybeautifuldaughterandclosestgirlfriendsshoweduptherewithscissors,readyforaHeadShavingParty,Iknewthiswasit.Ialwaysloveaparty,andthisuniquethemebecamemywayforward,mystepoutoffearandloneliness.Iwasreadytofacethisnewsituationhead-on,tochangemystateofmindandtolovewhatlayahead.Truthfully,Icouldn’tbeartoseetheirshockedlookswhenseeingmebald,soImadethempartofcreatingmy“newlook”.Welaughedandcriedduringtheprocess.Itwasamemorableday.Standingbeforethem,feelingthewindonmyhairlessheadandseeingmyreflection,Ifeltsetfreeinsteadofweak.Ifeltinnerbeauty,strengthandcourage.Ichangedthatday.Ibaredmyheadandmysoultothem.Irealizedthatnoneofusreallyknowswhatourfutureholds.Allthatiscertainisnow.SoImustn’tspendmytimelostinmycircumstances.Imustspenditcelebratingthelove,friendship,beautyandjoythatsurroundme.Ichosetolivefullyeachday,withorwithouthair.24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorwhensheheardthedoctor’s“C”word?A.Shewasemotionallyoverwhelmed.B.Herdesiretosurvivewasawakenedsoon.C.Shewasnotsureaboutherupcomingtreatment.D.Shedecidedtohavechemotherapywithoutdelay.25.Whatdidtheauthordecidetodoaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Teamupwithothers. B.Risetothechallenge.C.Seekcomfortfromfriends. D.Liveinahotelatseaside.26.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenherHeadShavingPartyended?A.Hopeless. B.Shocked. C.Burdenless. D.Embarrassed.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeoftheParty B.BeTruetoYourselfC.GoWhereYouLook D.LookLifeintheFaceC“Nopains,nogains”isanoldsayinginEnglish.Itmeansthatonehastosufferorworkhardinordertosucceedormakeprogress.Theexpressionisnowoftenusedtopushpeopletotrainharderorexercisemoretogetgoodeffects.“Butjusthowmuchpaindoyouhavetohavefromweighttraining?Theanswerdependsonwhatyouaretryingtogain,”fitnessexpertssay.Foryears,sometrainershavetoldpeoplethattogetthebestresults,theyneedtotrain“untilfailure.”Training“untilfailure”meansthatyoudoanexerciseuntilyoucannotdoonemorerepetition.Somerecentstudies,however,suggesttraining“untilfailure”withweightsmayonlyhelpsomepeople.MichaelZourdos,whoco-reviewed55researchpapersinSportsMedicine,saidthoseaimingtoincreasemusclemasscanconsidertrainingtofailure,whichmaybuildbiggermusclesbutisn’tneededtoincreasestrength.Fortheaveragepersonsimplylookingtoincreasetheirfitnesslevels,Zourdossaidit’smucheasiertogetresults.Heexplainedpeoplewhoworkoutregularlywouldbenefitfromanintenseperiodthatcomeswithin5to10repetitionsoffailure.Healsosaidthatpeoplewhotrainuntilfailuremightbesotiredandinsomuchpainthattheymisstheirnextworkoutortwo.Inrarecases,extremelydifficulttrainingcanevenbeharmful.JamesFisher,asportscienceexpertinSouthampton,England,saidmanydislikeworkingtotiredness.Henotedthatifshortontime,onecanpushharderandshortenthegymsession.Forstrength,musclesneedacertainpush.Butthebestworkoutisonethatpeoplewillactuallydo.Failuretrainingcanbepartofworkoutsforvariousfitnessgoals,withmusclerestneeded.Forexperiencedpeople,saveitforsomeworksorthelastsetasit’stough.“It’snotmeanttobeforeveryperson,everytimetheyworkout,”Fishersaid.“Thisisatoughwaytoexercise.”28.Whatdeterminesthepainweighttrainingbringsabout?A.Typesoffitness. B.Adviceofexperts.C.Trainingquantity. D.Establishedgoals.29.Whatcanbeinferredabout“failuretraining”fromParagraph4?A.Itcomesatacostattimes. B.Ithasnothingbutbenefits.C.It’smucheasiertogetresults. D.Itactson“nopains,nogains”.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowards“untilfailure”?A.Doubtful. B.Objective. C.Supportive. D.Indifferent.31.WhatdoesJamesFisherwanttostressaboutworkoutinthelastparagraph?A.It’sindividual-specific. B.It’suniversallyapplicable.C.It’sverytoughtostickto. D.It’samustformostpeople.DAteamofscientistsatNTUSingaporehasdevelopedgrain-sizedsoftrobotsthatcanbecontrolledusingmagneticfields（磁場(chǎng)）fortargeteddrugdelivery,pavingthewaytopossibleimprovedtreatmentinfuture.Thestudyisbelievedtobethefirstreportedinstanceoftinyrobotsthatcantransportuptofourdifferentdrugsandreleasetheminreprogrammableordersanddoses（劑量）.“Comparedtoearliersmall-scalerobotswhichcanonlycarryuptothreetypesofdrugsandcannotbeprogrammedforreleaseinorder,thenewly-developedtinyrobotsofferprecision（精確）functionsthathavethepotentialtosignificantlyimprovetheresultoftreatmentwhileminimisingsideeffects,”saidtheresearchteam.TheNTUteamhadpreviouslydevelopedmagneticallycontrolledtinyrobotscapableofcomplexoperationsuchas“swimming”throughtightspacesandfindingtinyobjects.Buildingontheirearlierwork,leadinvestigator,AssistantProfessorLumGuoZhanfromtheSchoolofMechanicalandAerospaceEngineering（MAE）,saidtheideawasfromthe1960sfilm“FantasticVoyage”,inwhicharepairmanbecameassmallasacelltorepairdamageinaninjuredscientist’sbrain.Unlikeexistingtinyrobotsthatcannotpreciselycontroltheirdirections,thenewlydevelopedsoftrobotcanexactlyandquicklyrollandmovetotheplacehavingproblems.Itoffersgreatpotentialfornavigatingcomplex,unstructuredenvironmentsinsidethehumanbody.Inlabexperiments,therobotcompletedtasksinwatermimickingthehumanbody’sconditions.Therobotwasfirstplacedonasurfacedividedintofoursections,anditsucceededinmovingtoeachsectionatspeedsofbetween0.30mmand16.5mmpersecondandreleasingadifferentdrugineachsection,provingitsabilitytocarryvariousdrugsandtobeprogrammablefortheirreleaseinacontrolledmanner.Inathickerliquid,italsoperformedwell.Withminimaldrugleakageaftereighthours,it’sgoodforprecisedrugdelivery.TheNTUresearchteamisnowlookingtomaketheirrobotsevensmallersothattheycouldeventuallybeusedtoprovidepioneeringtreatmentsforcancertreatments.Beforethesetinyrobotsareusedforsuchmedicaltreatments,theNTUresearchersaimtofurtherevaluatetheirperformancewithorgan-on-chipdevicesandanimalmodels.32.What’sthepurposeofLumGuoZhan’smentionof“FantasticVoyage”?A.Tostresssci-fimovieseffect.B.Toexplainthestructureofcells.C.Tointroduceaninterestingmovie.D.Toshowtheinspirationfortheirwork.33.Howdothenewly-developedsoftrobotsdifferfromearliersmall-scalerobots?A.Theyhavehigheraccuracy.B.Theycancarrymoredrugdoses.C.Theycanbeprogrammedautomatically.D.Theymakethetreatmentmoreeffective.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mimicking”meaninparagraph6?A.Imagining. B.Copying. C.Matching. D.Affecting.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttoshowusaboutthetinyrobots?A.Thebasisoftheirtheory. B.Thedirectionofnextefforts.C.Theunavoidabledisadvantages. D.Thedoubtfromthepublic.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenstuckinnegative（消極的）energy,it’shardtobreakfree.36Whatevermethodisemployed,dorememberthatyourhappinessmattersmost.Forgivethosewhohavewrongedyouinthepast.Thinkaboutallofthepeoplewhohavehurtyou,whetheritwasrecentlyoralongtimeago.Doyoustillharbornegativefeelingstowardtheseindividuals?37Takeamomenttomentallyforgivethepeoplewhohavehurtyou,andthrowawaytheirinfluencefromyourlife.Forgivenessdoesn’tmeanyouhavetotrustorlikethepersoninquestion.Itmeansthatyou’reabsolvingyourselfoftheissueandthebademotionsthatcomeswithit.Alwaysputyourownhappinessfirst.Thinkingofothersmorethanofyourselfistrue.38Beforeagreeingtodosomethingwithafriendorfamilymember,decideifit’ssomethingthatwouldmakeyouhappyornot.Byavoidingstressfulactivitiesandtasks,youcaninvitealotmorepositive,productiveenergyintoyourlife.Forinstance,ifyoudon’tliketravelingbutyourfriendsinviteyouonaweekendtripinthecity,putyourfootdownandexplainwhyyouwouldrathernotgo.39Ifyouwanttoachievesomethingbig,thinkofactionablewaysyoucanattainthem.Don’texpecttofulfillyourdreamsinaweekoramonth—instead,dividethemintosmall,achievablebabymeasures.Asyouachieveeachmeasure,takeamomenttocelebratethelittleachievements!Ifyouwanttobecomefluentinanotherlanguage,you’llneedtodevelopastudyplanfirst.40A.Takeseparatestepstoachieveyourgoals.B.Takemeasurestocelebratetheachievements.C.Luckily,therearewaystobringinpositiveenergy.D.Lotsofpracticeisthebestwaytoimproveyourlanguageskills.E.However,youshouldtrynottoforgetaboutyourselfintheprocess.F.Ifso,youcouldbewelcomingnegativeenergyintoyourlifewithoutrealizingit.G.Startbylearningbasicgrammarandvocabulary,andthenworkyourwayuptospeakingconversationally.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihavebeenchasinganofficialautismdiagnosis（自閉癥診斷）foroverthreeyears.JustwhenIturnedforty,Ifinallygotmyofficialdiagnosis.Leavingtheclinic,I41withreliefinmycar.Then,rememberingmyfreebirthdaycoffeecredit,Idecidedthatitwastheperfecttimeto42.After43abittodrivesafely,I44tothecoffeeshopandpulledintothedrive-thru（得來(lái)速）.Atthespeaker,Igavemyloyaltynumberand45mycoffee.Allthestaffcheerilywishedmeahappybirthday.Atruckdriverbehindmesaidsomethingasthejam-packedlineofpeoplewasmoving46.Iignoreditatfirstbecausemycarwindowwasclosed.ThenIloweredmywindowdownandstuckmyheadoutofthewindow,askinghimto47himself.“Happybirthday!Canyoueatcakes?”washis48.IcriedagainandsaidIwasturningforty.Theladybehindthewindow49me,“Youdon’tlookovertwenty-five.You’llbefine!”Withasmile,shehandedmemydrinkandabirthdaycakepaidbythetruckdriverbehindme.50nottocryagain,Ithankedhimwith51eyesbeforedrivingoff,andthenbrokedownintotears.Havingonlyheard52ofstrangers’kindnessandthe“nextpersonpays”gesture,Iwasunpreparedfortheemotionalimpactwhenit53tometoday.Justatthemoment,Ireceivedaresultofmyautismthathadbroughtme54afterthreelongyears.Thesimplegiftofacake,paidbyatruckdriverInevermet,broughtmetotearsinawayIneverthought55.41.A.sighed B.wept C.slept D.whispered42.A.reflect B.share C.quit D.celebrate43.A.calmingdown B.stayingon C.movingon D.slowingdown44.A.agreed B.promised C.headed D.refused45.A.sold B.tasted C.ordered D.drank46.A.constantly B.slowly C.regularly D.silently47.A.repeat B.behave C.enjoy D.help48.A.doubt B.responsibility C.excuse D.reply49.A.comforted B.blamed C.spotted D.understood50.A.Stopping B.Expecting C.Struggling D.Pretending51.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp52.A.lies B.adventures C.lessons D.stories53.A.happened B.belonged C.announced D.referred54.A.anxiety B.relief C.care D.pride55.A.perfect B.proper C.possible D.clear第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Three-Body,adaptedfromthesciencefictionnovelTheThree-BodyProblem,becamethebestTVdrama56China’snationalTVartsawardunveiled（揭曉）onOctober20.Thedrama’sdirectorYangLeireceivedthehonorofthebestTVdramadirectoroftheChinaTVGoldenEagleAward,57wasunveiledinChangsha,centralChina’sHunanProvince.Inhisacceptancespeech,YangsaidthatChinesesciencefictionfaceschallenges58（it）.Hesaidwheneversciencefictionismentioned,audiencestendto59（immediate）thinkofWesternsci-fistoriesandmovies.“WhenIwascreatingThree-Body,Iwantedtotakeadifferentpath.IhopeditwouldbeaChinesesci-fistory,onethathas60senseofChineseidentity,”hesaid,61（add）thatheapproachedthefilmingwitharealistpointofview.HewentontosaythattherapidadvancementofChina’stechnologyhasprovidedrichgroundforsciencefictiontogrow.HecallsonallChinesesci-ficreatorstomakefulluseofChineseelementsintheirworktobringthedreamofsciencefictioninto62（real）andtolettheuniverseshineforChinesesciencefiction.Sinceitsrelease（發(fā)行）inJanuary2023,the30-episode（集）drama63（receive）goodremarks.It64（rate）8.7outof10byover480,000viewersonChina’spopularreviewplatformDoubanasofSunday.FansofThree-Bodyexpressedtheirexcitementaftertheseriesreceivedtheaward.“I’msoexcited!AuniqueChinesepathforsciencefictionhasbeenexplored,”saidaChinesefan65（name）WangJingyi.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，近期你們學(xué)校圍繞“FutureonScience”的主題，舉辦了第六屆“校園科技節(jié)”活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)朋友Chris寫(xiě)一封郵件，分享這次經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容包括：1.目的意圖；2.活動(dòng)安排；3.活動(dòng)感受。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Asanewbusinessowner,Iwasaskedtospeakonasmall-businessdiscussionfortheKirklandChamberofCommerce.Notoneounceofmewantedtodoit.Iwasabsolutelyfrightened.ButIthoughtitcouldbeagreatchanceformygrowingbusiness.Iwastolditwouldbeagroupoffourspeakers.I’dbethethirdtospeak.Iwoulddoatwo-orthree-minutespeech.I’dbeuptherewithalltheotherspeakers.Anditwouldbe“nobigdeal”.Fromthemoment