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20222023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元模塊滿(mǎn)分必刷題(牛津譯林版)Unit8Pets【刷易錯(cuò)】(模塊易錯(cuò)綜合練)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Ididn’tgotobed________11o’clockyesterday.A.until B.a(chǎn)fter C.a(chǎn)t D.on2.Wedon'tneed_______fast.Thetrainwon'tleaveuntil11o'clock.A.walk B.towalk C.walking D.walked3.—Canyoutellmehowto________apetdog?—It’snoteasy.Hereisabook,anditwilltellyoumanydoesanddon’ts.A.lookat B.looklike C.lookafter D.lookinto4.Mypetalwaysmakesalotof_______,suchaseatingtheneighbor’sfishandbreakingglasses.A.trouble B.troublesC.sound D.sounds5.Mydoglikes________,butitnever_______me.A.tobark;barkat B.barking;barkC.barking;barksat D.barkingat;barks6.Mygrandpahaspooreyesight.Hehassometrouble_________bookswithoutglasses.A.read B.reading C.toread D.toreading7.Aretheywatchingthegirls______now?Yes.Andtheywatchthem________everyday.A.dance;todance B.dancing;dance C.todance;dancing D.dancing;todance8.It’simportant________givethefish_________food.A.notto;muchtoo B.notto;toomuchC.tonot;muchtoo D.tonot;toomuch9.Doyouhave_______tosayforyourself?A.everythingelse B.elsesomething C.a(chǎn)nythingelse D.elseanything10.Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itisgoodtohelpthem________.A.wakeup B.getup C.hurryup D.growup11.—Whatisthedogdoing?—Itisbuildingasmallhouse________sticksforitself.A.in B.to C.outof D.a(chǎn)fter12.You________elatetomorrow.Theplanewaitsfornobody.A.can’t B.needn’t C.must D.need13.Couldyou_________please?I’mverythirsty.A.takemesomewater B.takemeanywaterC.bringmesomewater D.bringmeanywater14.It’snecessarytokeepourclassroom_________everyday.A.cleaned B.clean C.cleaning D.toclean15.Thetwinbrothersoftenfight_________eachother_________snacks.A.for;for B.with;with C.with;for D.for;with二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Candogsandbirdsbefriends?Mostpeoplethinktheycan’tbefriendsanddogsalways____16____withbirds,right?Youwillbe____17____whenyouseemydogandbird.Theygetalong(相處)well.They____18____fight.Theylooklikebrotherandsister.____19____cantheybesonicetoeachother?MaybebecauseItookthemhomewhentheywerevery____20____.Theywerebothlonelywhentheymovedintoanewhome,sotheybecamefriends.Ofcourse,sometimesmydogisrudetothebird.ThenIwillbeangryand____21____athim.Atthattimehewillknowheis____22____andwillbekindagain.Peoplesaybirdsoftengetillwhentheyare____23____dogs.MybirdnevergetsillbecauseIkeepbothofthemcleanandtakethedogtoanimal____24____often.I’mhappytohavethemasmypets.Theymakemyhomefulloffunand____25____.16.A.play B.fight C.live D.study17.A.sad B.happy C.surprised D.a(chǎn)ngry18.A.usually B.seldom C.a(chǎn)lways D.often19.A.When B.What C.Where D.Why20.A.old B.tall C.young D.healthy21.A.laugh B.talk C.smile D.shout22.A.right B.late C.wrong D.free23.A.for B.between C.with D.a(chǎn)bout24.A.doctors B.teachers C.waiters D.students25.A.love B.food C.work D.trouble三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThingstodoBrushingteethDrinkingmilkGoingtobedEatingfruitsTimefromGrade7students’reportAftergettinguporbeforesleepingDuringbreakfastAround23:00AftermealsTimefromexperts’suggestion(專(zhuān)家建議)3minutesaftermealsBeforesleepingAround21:00AnhourbeforemealsGoodTohavefewgerms(細(xì)菌)inyourmouthTokeepbonesstrongandhelpsleepwellTobegoodforanicesleepTokeepthebodystrongHottip(小貼士)Brushthetongue(舌頭)whenbrushingteethDon’tdrinkitifsomethingiswrongwithyourstomach(胃)Sleepforatleast8hourseverynightWashthembeforeeating26.Whendothestudentsusuallyeatfruits?A.Beforesleeping. B.Aftermeals. C.Anhourbeforemeals. D.Aftergettingup.27.Whatishelpfultokeepstudentsstrongaccordingto(根據(jù))theinformationabove?A.Drinkingmilkandeatingfruits. B.Drinkingmilkandbrushingteeth.C.Havingfewergermsandeatingfruits. D.Havingadeepsleepandbrushingteeth.28.Accordingtotheinformationabove,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Studentsshouldsleepforatleastfourhourseverynight.B.Tobrushthetongueaftermealsisgoodforadeepsleep.C.Someexpertssuggest(建議)washingfruitsanhourbeforemeals.D.Don’tdrinkmilkifthere’ssomethingwrongwithyourstomach.BCandolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycannottalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydonotstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳動(dòng)物),notfish,buttheyswimtogetherlikefishinaschool.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformationtotheothers.Theytalkwhentheyarehappy,sadorafraid.Theysay“wele”whenadolphinesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakesomesoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium(水族宮).Peoplecanwatchdolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdonotliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Dolphins’meatisgood,butpeopledonotliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.29.Theword“school”inthispassagemeans“________”.A.a(chǎn)placeforstudentstostudy B.a(chǎn)groupoffishtravellingtogetherC.a(chǎn)specialkindofanimal D.a(chǎn)placefortrainingdolphins30.Accordingtothepassage,dolphinsintheschool.A.don’ttellotherdolphinswhentheyareafraid B.talkwhentheysleepC.say“sorry”whenadolphinesback D.giveinformationtotheotherdolphins31.What’sthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Dolphins’Talk B.SchoolsofDolphins C.TheDolphins D.Man’sFriendsCHenryisadog.Heissixyearsold.Afterbeingapolicedogatthepolicestation(警察局)foroneyear,peopletherehaveaparty(聚會(huì))forHenry.Peoplebuy(買(mǎi))manythingsforHenry.Theybuyapartyhat,aniceblackTshirtandsomefood.HenrylooksreallycoolinthehatandtheTshirt.Helooksveryhappy,too.Hehasagoodtimeattheparty.Thedogisn’tverybig,buthedoesmany“big”things.He’salwaysverybusy(忙的)withhisjob(工作),buthedoeswellinit.Hehelpsmanypeople.Theylikehimverymuch.Henrylikestoplayballgameswithpeople.It’sinterestingforhim.Helikestoeatvegetablesandmeat.Hehasgoodeatinghabits(習(xí)慣).Andheneedstoeatwelltohelppeople.Whatagreatdog!DoyouwanttohaveadoglikeHenry?32.Henryisa(n)______.A.niceboy B.oldwoman C.policedog D.Englishteacher33.WhatdopeoplebuyforHenry?①ahat
②aTshirt
③somefood
④apairofshoesA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean(下劃線部分的意思是)?A.Henryisaverybigdog. B.Henrydoesalotofgreatthings.C.Henrygetsmuchhelpfrompeople. D.Henryisveryfat(胖的)andold.35.WhichisTRUEaboutHenry?A.Hedoesn’tlikeballgames. B.Hehasalotofworktodo.C.Heissixteenyearsold. D.Helikestoeatapplesandbananas.DAmericanslovepets.Manypetownerstreattheirpetsasapartofthefamily.Theytreattheirpetsastheirchildren—sometimesevenbetter.InAmerica,therearemorefamilieswithpetsthanthosewithchildren.43percentofUShomeshavepets.Someofthepetsareexotic,suchasmonkeys,snakes,butterfliesandevenwolves.Thoseanimalsefromothercountries,especiallyChina,Thailand,SouthAfricaandsoon.Moremonpetsincludefish,miceandbirds.However,theirfavouritesarecatsanddogs.Theysometimeshavestrongfeelingsaboutwhetherdogsorcatsmakebetterpets.“Dogpeople”and“catpeople”oftenhavefriendlyarguments(爭(zhēng)論)aboutthat.Peoplecangetmanybenefits(好處)frompets.Petsstaywithpeopleandmakepeoplehappy,somostAmericanslikepets.Theythinkpetsshouldbetreatedwell.Thereareatleast75animalwelfare(福利)organizationsinAmerica.Theygivecareandgoodservicestothepooranimals.Somepetscanhelppeopleliveabetterlife.Forexample,scientistshavefoundthatgettingonwithanimalscanhelplower(降低)aperson’sbloodpressure(血壓).Dogscanofferprotectionfromstrangevisitors.Catscanplaygameswiththechildren.Somekindsofpetscanprovidelovefortheirowners.Infact,tokeepapetcanhelpayoung’couplehavetheresponsibilitytoraisechildren.Petsareasbasic(基本的)ashotdogsorapplepiestoUSculture.ToAmericans,petsarenotjustproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn)),butapartofthefamily.36.Theunderlinedword“exotic”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.本國(guó)的 B.異國(guó)的 C.當(dāng)?shù)氐?D.我國(guó)的37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.57%ofUShomesdon’thavepets.B.IntheUS,thefamilieswithchildrenarefewerthanthosewithpets.C.Fish,miceandbirdsarethemostpopularpetsintheUS.D.Americanstreattheirpetsastheirchildren—sometimesevenbetter.38.MostAmericanslikekeepingpetsbecause__________.A.theytreattheirpetsevenbetterthantheirchildrenB.thereareatleast75animalwelfareorganizationsintheUSC.petscanbringmanybenefitstopeopleD.petsarejustbigproperty39.Howcansomepetshelppeopleliveabetterlife?A.Gettingonwithanimalscanhelploweranimals’bloodpressure.B.Dogscanprotecttheirownersfromstrangevisitors.C.HotdogsandapplepiesareapartofthefamilyintheUS.D.Theythinkpetsshouldbetreatedwell.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Americanslikekeepingpets.B.“Dogpeople”oftenarguewith“catpeople”.C.YoungcouplesshouldkeeppetsintheUS.D.Petsarejustpropertyandapartofthefamily.四、填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)A)請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫(xiě)相應(yīng)橫線上。41.Don’t________(拿)therubbishinyourhands.42.—Doesyourcatlikesleepingonyour________(膝蓋)?—Yes,shedoes.43.It’sinterestingtowatch________(金魚(yú))swimaround.44.Don’tbeso________(粗魯?shù)?.Nobodylikespeoplelikethat.45.Ioftenhelpmymother________(喂)chickensonriceinmysparetime.B)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答索填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)橫線上。46.Myrabbit________(look)verybeautiful.47.Pleasebringmesomething________(eat).48.Iwanttoteachmylittlesister________(speak).49.Theyaretalkingabout________(visit)theGreatWallnow.50.PeppaPigisveryinterestingandallofthechildrenare________(interest)init.C)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為5155的相應(yīng)橫線上。climb
friend
tree
favorite
beManypeoplelikepandasverymuch.Theyarevery___51___.MostofthemliveinSichuan,China.Theyhavewhitehair,buttheirshoulders(肩膀),legs,ears(耳朵)andeyes(眼睛)areblack.Pandasareusuallyheavy,buttheycan___52___treeslikesomeanimals.Pandas’___53___foodisbambooleaves(竹葉).
Butnow,there___54___notmanypandasintheworldtoday.Becausesomepeoplecutdowntoomany___55___,sopandascannotfindenough(足夠的)foodtoeat.Ithinkwemusthelpthem.五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)A)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第5665小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為5665的相應(yīng)橫線上。DoyouandyourclassmateslikeDoraemon?Yes,heisapopularcat.Butyouknow,heisnotarealcatbutarobot(機(jī)器人).Thecatisafamouscartooncharacter(卡通人物)fromJapan.Doraemonisfromthe22ndcentury.IloveDoraemonandIalsolovehisamazinggadgets(小玩意)!Doraemonhasbamboocopters(竹蜻蜓).Putoneonyourhead,andyoucanflyintheair.Withacopterlikethis,Idon’tneedtogotoschoolbybikeanymore.Thebamboocopterfliesat80kmperhour.It’sfast.Hereisthejellytranslator(果凍翻譯器).Eatthisjellyandthenyoucanspeakandunderstandanylanguageintheworld.Youcanalsounderstandwhatanimalssay.Doraemonhasagreatdoor.Itcantakeyoutoanyplaceyouwanttogo.Firstsaythenameoftheplace,andthenpassthroughthedoor.Youcangettothatplaceinnotime.Doraemonalsohasmemory(記憶)bread.Takeapieceofthebread.Stick(粘貼)itontoapageofabook.Eatit,andyoucanremembereverythingonthepagequickly.ButIdon’tlikethiskindofbread.Learningnewthingsisfun,buteatingthemisn’t,right?HowIwishIcouldhavesomeofthesegadgets!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格。DoraemonWhoisDoraemon?Heisafamouscartooncharacterfrom____56____.Heesfromthe22ndcentury.Doraemon’samazing____57____ThebamboocopterIthelpspeople____58____.Withoneonthehead,thewriterdoesn’tneedto____59____toschoolanymore.ThejellytranslatorIfsomeone____60____it,hecanspeakandunderstandanylanguage,even____61____languages.Thegreat____62____Peoplecangettoany____63____theywanttogothroughthedoor.ThememorybreadIthelpspeoplerememberlotsofthings____64____.Thewriter____65____thebreadbecausehethinkslearningisfun.B)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為6675的相應(yīng)位置上。Thekoalaisverylovely.Itsbodyisusually60~85centimetreslong.Itweighs4~15kilograms.Thekoalawiththickhairl___66___cutebutithasverysharpt___67___andclaws(爪子).Themale(雄性的)koalaislargerthanthefemale(雌性)one.Thekoalaeatseucalyptusleaves(按樹(shù)葉).Eachkoalaeatsabout400gramsofleavesperday.Thekoalas___68___upto20hoursaday.Itpreferstomovearoundintheevening.Ahealthyfemalekoalacanhaveonec___69___eachyear.Ababykoalaisverysmallwhenitisbornonlyaquarterofaninch.Ithasn___70___furanditcan’tseeeither.Itlivesinitsmother’spouch(育兒袋)forabouthalfayear.Duringthisperiod,itonlyd___71___itsmother’smilk.ThenumberofkoalasinAustraliaisgettingsmallereveryyear,mainlybecauseofpeople.Peoplec___72___downalotoftrees,somanykoalasdon’thaveanyp___73___toliveinandtheydon’thavee___74___leavestoeat.Therearefewerandfewerkoalasintheworld.Somescientistssayifpeopledon’tp_____75_____them,wewon’thaveanykoalaswithin30years.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)76.中國(guó)國(guó)寶大熊貓已在地球上生存了至少800萬(wàn)年,被譽(yù)為“活化石”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的提示寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。描述大熊貓顏色:黑白相間個(gè)性:害羞但可愛(ài)生活習(xí)性:喜歡吃竹子人們?nèi)绾慰创笮茇埍灰暈橛颜x與幸運(yùn)的象征現(xiàn)狀數(shù)量越來(lái)越少(人類(lèi)過(guò)度砍伐樹(shù)木;被獵殺)如何保護(hù)它們……注意:1.參考詞匯:竹子(bamboo)、象征(symbol)、幸運(yùn)(luck);2.詞數(shù):70詞左右(文章的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。Pandasareakindofworldfamouswildanimals.Peoplearoundtheworldlovethem.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.A【詳解】句意:昨天,我直到11點(diǎn)鐘才上床睡覺(jué)??疾楣潭ù钆?。until直到;after在……之后;at在;on在……之時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ididn’tgotobed...11o’clockyesterday.”可知,此處是指直到11點(diǎn)才睡覺(jué)。固定短語(yǔ)not...until表示“直到……才”。故選A。2.B【詳解】句意:我們不需要走的太快?;疖?chē)11點(diǎn)出發(fā)。本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式。本題考查need的用法。need作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,needdosth;作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,needtodo表示句子主語(yǔ)需要去做某事needdoing表示主語(yǔ)需要被做=needtobedone,結(jié)合句意,故選B。3.C【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我怎樣照顧寵物狗嗎?——這并不容易。這里有一本書(shū),它會(huì)告訴你許多該做和不該做的事??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookat看著;looklike看起來(lái)像;lookafter照顧;lookinto調(diào)查。根據(jù)“Hereisabook,anditwilltellyoumanydoesanddon’ts.”可知,提問(wèn)者想知道如何照顧一只寵物狗。故選C。4.A【詳解】句意:我的寵物總是制造很多麻煩,比如吃鄰居的魚(yú)和打破玻璃??疾槊~辨析。trouble麻煩,不可數(shù)名詞;troubles煩惱;sound聲音;sounds是sound的復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)“suchaseatingtheneighbor’sfishandbreakingglasses.”可知,空處指制造麻煩,故選A。5.C【詳解】句意:我的狗喜歡叫,但它從不對(duì)我叫??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)以及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。likedoingsth/todosth“喜歡做某事”;bark吠叫;barkat朝某人吠叫。第一空填tobark或barking,第二空后接賓語(yǔ)me,應(yīng)填短語(yǔ)barkat,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用三單,故選C。6.B【詳解】句意:我爺爺視力不好,他不戴眼鏡看書(shū)有點(diǎn)困難。根據(jù)空前的trouble可知用到短語(yǔ)havetrouble(in)doingsth,做某事有困難,故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】havetrouble(in)doing表示在做某事上有困難,還可以表達(dá)為havedifficulty(in)doing此處in可以上略,類(lèi)似結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)還有havefun(in)doing做某事玩得很高興,succeed(in)doing在做某事上很成功等。7.B【詳解】句意:——他們現(xiàn)在在看女孩跳舞嗎?——是的。他們每天都看他們跳舞。watchsb.doingsth.觀看某人正在做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行;watchsb.dosth.觀看某人做某事,表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束。由now可知,表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行;根據(jù)everyday判斷,表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,用watchsb.dosth.來(lái)表達(dá),故答案為B。8.B【詳解】句意:重要的是不要給魚(yú)太多的食物。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和短語(yǔ)辨析。muchtoo太,副詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。It’s+形容詞+todosth“做某事是怎樣的”,動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,第一空用不定式的否定形式(nottodo),排除C、D;第二空后是不可數(shù)名詞food,所以用toomuch。故選B。9.C【詳解】句意:你還有什么其它的事情要說(shuō)嗎?something意思是“某事”,一般用于肯定句;everything意思是“每件事情”,一般用在肯定句中;anything意思是“任何事”,一般用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中;這幾個(gè)詞都是不定代詞,else意思是“別的、其它的”,修飾不定代詞時(shí),位置后置,所以排除B、D選項(xiàng);本句為一般疑問(wèn)句,所以排除A選項(xiàng),故答案選C。10.D【詳解】句意:對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)夏令營(yíng)是一次非常好的經(jīng)歷。這對(duì)幫助他們成長(zhǎng)有好處??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。wakeup醒來(lái);getup起床;hurryup快點(diǎn);growup長(zhǎng)大,成長(zhǎng)。分析句子可知,參加夏令營(yíng)可以幫助學(xué)生們成長(zhǎng)。故選D。11.C【詳解】句意:——這只狗正在做什么?——它正在用樹(shù)枝為自己蓋一座小房子??疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里;to到;outof離開(kāi);after在……之后。根據(jù)“Itisbuildingasmallhouse…sticksforitself”可知,此處用build…outof表示“用……建造”,故選C。12.A【詳解】句意:你明天不能遲到。飛機(jī)不等待任何人??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能;needn’t不必;must一定;need需要。根據(jù)“Theplanewaitsfornobody”可知,飛機(jī)不等人,所以不能遲到,故選A。13.C【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)給我拿點(diǎn)水來(lái)好嗎?我很渴??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。take拿走;bring拿來(lái),帶來(lái)。根據(jù)“I’mverythirsty”可知,此處是指給我?guī)c(diǎn)水,排除AB選項(xiàng);又因此句是表示請(qǐng)求某人做某事,并且得到對(duì)方的肯定回答,所以用some而不是any。故選C。14.B【詳解】句意:每天保持教室干凈是必要的??疾樾稳菰~作賓補(bǔ)。keepsth+形容詞,表示“使某物……”,形容詞作賓補(bǔ),clean既可作為動(dòng)詞又可作為形容詞,故選B。15.C【詳解】句意:這對(duì)雙胞胎兄弟經(jīng)常為了吃零食而打架??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和介詞辨析。for為了;with和;fightwithsb.和某人打架;fightfor為了……打架??找槐硎尽盎ハ啻蚣堋?,固定短語(yǔ)fightwitheachother“互相打架”,排除AD選項(xiàng);空二表示“為了零食”,用介詞for。故選C。16.B17.C18.B19.D20.C21.D22.C23.C24.A25.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者家的狗與鳥(niǎo)不像大多數(shù)人所認(rèn)為的那樣很難成為朋友,他們不僅能夠和平相處而且成為朋友。16.句意:大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為他們不能成為朋友,狗總是會(huì)與鳥(niǎo)打架,對(duì)嗎?play玩;fight打架;live生存;study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)前文“Mostpeoplethinktheycan’tbefriends”可知,狗總是不能與鳥(niǎo)好好相處的。所以fight打架,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。17.句意:當(dāng)你看到我的狗與鳥(niǎo)時(shí),你會(huì)感到驚訝。sad悲傷;happy高興;surprised吃驚;angry生氣。根據(jù)“Theygetalong(相處)well.”可知,他們相處得好與平常的認(rèn)知不同,別人會(huì)驚訝。故選C。18.句意:他們很少打架。usually通常;seldom很少;always總是;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Theylooklikebrotherandsister.”可知,他們像兄妹,所以很少打架。故選B。19.句意:為什么他們能對(duì)彼此如此的友好?When當(dāng)……時(shí);What什么;Where哪里;Why為什么。根據(jù)“MaybebecauseItookthemhomewhentheywerevery”可知,下文解釋了原因,所以前文應(yīng)是問(wèn)為什么。故選D。20.句意:可能因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們很幼小時(shí),我把他們帶回家。old年老;tall高;young年幼;healthy健康。根據(jù)下文“Theywerebothlonelywhentheymovedintoanewhome,sotheybecamefriends.”可推知,應(yīng)是在年幼時(shí),他們到了新家感覺(jué)孤單,所以后來(lái)成為朋友。故選C。21.句意:那么,我將會(huì)生氣并向他大吼。laugh大笑;talk交流;smile微笑;shout大吼。根據(jù)前文“ThenIwillbeangry”可知,我生氣必會(huì)大吼。故選D。22.句意:在那時(shí),他知道他錯(cuò)了,并會(huì)再次友善。right對(duì)的;late遲到;wrong錯(cuò)誤;free空閑。根據(jù)前文他做錯(cuò)事我向他大吼,可知,他知道自己錯(cuò)了。故選C。23.句意:人們說(shuō)鳥(niǎo)會(huì)經(jīng)常生病,當(dāng)他們和狗一起的話(huà)。for因?yàn)椋籦etween在……之間;with和;about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“becauseIkeepbothofthemcleanandtakethedogtoanimaloften.”可知,鳥(niǎo)和狗在一起。故選C。24.句意:我的鳥(niǎo)從不生病因?yàn)槲沂顾麄儽3指蓛?,并?jīng)常帶狗去動(dòng)物醫(yī)生那。doctors醫(yī)生;teachers老師;waiters服務(wù)生;students學(xué)生。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境帶狗經(jīng)常去的,而且前文說(shuō)為了鳥(niǎo)不生病,所以應(yīng)是doctors醫(yī)生。故選A。25.句意:他們使我的家充滿(mǎn)了快樂(lè)和愛(ài)。love愛(ài);food食物;work工作;trouble麻煩。根據(jù)前文“I’mhappytohavethemasmypets.”可知,我很開(kāi)心有他們,是因?yàn)樗麄兘o家里帶愛(ài)與樂(lè)趣。故選A。26.B27.C28.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一些保持健康的建議。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一列的前兩行可知學(xué)生們通常吃完飯后吃水果。故選B。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Good對(duì)應(yīng)的“Tohavefewgerms(細(xì)菌)inyourmouth”以及Thingstodo對(duì)應(yīng)的“Eatingfruits”可知少細(xì)菌,多吃水果可以幫助學(xué)生保持強(qiáng)壯,故選C。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinkingmilk這一列中的“Don’tdrinkitifsomethingiswrongwithyourstomach(胃)”可知如果你的胃有問(wèn)題就不要喝牛奶。故選D。29.B30.D31.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述海豚生活方式及它們是哺乳動(dòng)物。它們不能用語(yǔ)言交流,但是它們可以用聲音交流表達(dá)感情,它們都是一群一群在一起的。29.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句子“Theydonotstudy,buttheytraveltogether.”可知他們不是學(xué)習(xí),而是一起游玩,可推出它們是一群在一起到處游動(dòng)的魚(yú)。故選B。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子“Theygiveinformationtotheothers.”可知它們相互向其他海豚傳遞信息。故選D。31.主旨大意題。本文是介紹海豚的一篇文章,介紹海豚的生活習(xí)性和特點(diǎn),因此可以用“海豚”為標(biāo)題。故選C。32.C33.D34.B35.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了警犬Henry。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterbeingapolicedogatthepolicestation(警察局)foroneyear,”可知,Henry是一條警犬。故選C。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theybuyapartyhat,aniceblackTshirtandsomefood.”可知,為Henry買(mǎi)了一頂派對(duì)帽、一件漂亮的黑色T恤和一些食物。故選D。34.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thedogisn’tverybig,buthedoesmany‘big’things.He’salwaysverybusy(忙的)withhisjob(工作),buthedoeswellinit.Hehelpsmanypeople.”可知,Henry做了很多好事幫助別人??赏浦颂巹澗€部分“buthedoesmany‘big’things.”意為“Henry做了很多大事”。故選B。35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He’salwaysverybusy(忙的)withhisjob(工作),buthedoeswellinit.”可知,Henry工作很忙。故選B。36.B37.C38.C39.B40.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了美國(guó)人喜愛(ài)寵物。36.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Someofthepetsareexotic,suchasmonkeys,snakes,butterfliesandevenwolves.Thoseanimalsefromothercountries”可知,猴子、蛇、蝴蝶等動(dòng)物來(lái)自其他國(guó)家,因此“exotic”意為“異國(guó)的”,故選C。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,heirfavouritesarecatsanddogs.”可知,最受歡迎的動(dòng)物是貓和狗,故選C。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplecangetmanybenefits(好處)frompets.”可知,人們可以從寵物身上得到很多好處,故選C。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dogscanofferprotectionfromstrangevisitors.”可知,狗可以保護(hù)人們不受陌生訪客的侵?jǐn)_。故選B。40.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Americanslovepets.”并結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要講述了美國(guó)人喜愛(ài)寵物。故選A。41.hold【詳解】句意:不要把垃圾拿在手里。此題是Don’t開(kāi)頭的祈使句的否定形式,Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形?!澳谩薄癶old”表示狀態(tài)的延續(xù)。故填hold。42.knees【詳解】句意:——你的貓喜歡在你膝蓋上睡覺(jué)嗎?——是的,它喜歡。根據(jù)“onyour…”可知空格處缺少名詞,“膝蓋”對(duì)應(yīng)英文單詞knee,這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式knees,故填knees。43.goldfish【詳解】句意:看金魚(yú)游來(lái)游去很有趣。根據(jù)“watch…swimaround”可知空格處缺少名詞復(fù)數(shù),“金魚(yú)”對(duì)應(yīng)英文單詞goldfish,其單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故填goldfish。44.rude【詳解】句意:別這么粗魯。沒(méi)人喜歡這樣的人。rude“粗魯?shù)摹?,形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填rude。45.tofeed/feed【詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常在空閑時(shí)間幫媽媽用米喂雞。feed“喂”,helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”,因此用動(dòng)詞原形或不定式。故填(to)feed。46.looks【詳解】句意:我的兔子看起來(lái)非常漂亮。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和提示詞匯可知,兔子看起來(lái)很漂亮,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為Myrabbit,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用“三單”形式。故填looks。47.toeat【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)帶給我一些吃的東西。根據(jù)“bringmesomething...”可知,空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ),修飾something。故填toeat。48.tospeak【詳解】句意:我想教我的小妹妹說(shuō)話(huà)。此處是短語(yǔ)teachsbtodosth“教某人做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu),空處用不定式形式,故填tospeak。49.visiting【詳解】句意:他們現(xiàn)在正在談?wù)搮⒂^長(zhǎng)城。talkabout“談?wù)摗?,about為介詞,后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)名詞。故填visiting。50.interested【詳解】句意:小豬佩奇非常有趣,所有的孩子都對(duì)它感興趣。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”,形容詞短語(yǔ),故填interested。51.friendly52.climb53.favorite54.a(chǎn)re55.trees【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了國(guó)寶熊貓的外貌和習(xí)性,以及喜歡的食物。但是現(xiàn)在熊貓不多了,我們必須保護(hù)他們。51.句意:它們非常友好。空處的詞在系動(dòng)詞之后,應(yīng)是形容詞;根據(jù)前句“Manypeoplelikepandasverymuch.”語(yǔ)境和備選詞匯friend可知,應(yīng)是它們非常友好,故空處應(yīng)是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。52.句意:熊貓通常很重,但它們可以像一些動(dòng)物一樣爬樹(shù)??仗幍脑~在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞原形;根據(jù)空后“treeslikesomeanimals”可知,應(yīng)是像一些動(dòng)物一樣爬樹(shù),故空處應(yīng)是climb“爬”。故填climb。53.句意:熊貓最喜歡的食物是竹葉。根據(jù)空后“bambooleaves(竹葉)”可知,應(yīng)是熊貓最喜歡的食物,故空處應(yīng)是favorite“最喜歡的”。故填favorite。54.句意:但現(xiàn)在,今天世界上的熊貓不多了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,是therebe句型;根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“pandas”是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故be應(yīng)用are。故填are。55.句意:因?yàn)橛行┤丝车搅颂嗟臉?shù)木,所以熊貓找不到足夠的食物吃。根據(jù)后句“sopandascannotfindenough(足夠的)foodtoeat.”可推知,應(yīng)是砍到了太多的樹(shù)木,故空處應(yīng)是tree“樹(shù)木”,可數(shù)名詞,因之前有many修飾,故名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填trees。56.Japan57.gadgets58.fly59.ride60.eats61.a(chǎn)nimals’62.door63.place64.quickly65.dislikes【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了日本卡通人物哆啦A夢(mèng)的特點(diǎn)。56.根據(jù)“Thecatisafamouscartooncharacter(卡通人物)fromJapan.”可知,哆啦A夢(mèng)來(lái)自日本,故填Japan。57.根據(jù)“IloveDoraemonandIalsolovehisamazinggadgets(小玩意)!”可知,哆啦A夢(mèng)有很多神奇的小玩意,故填gadgets。58.根據(jù)“Doraemonhasbamboocopters(竹蜻蜓).Putoneonyourhead,andyoucanflyintheair.”可知,哆啦A夢(mèng)有竹蜻蜓,把它戴在頭上,你就可以在空中飛了。故填fly。59.根據(jù)“Withacopterlikethis,Idon’tneedtogotoschoolbybikeanymore.”可知,有了竹蜻蜓,再也不需要騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)了。故填ride。60.根據(jù)“Eatthisjellyandthenyoucanspeakandunderstandanylanguageintheworld.”可知,吃了這種果凍,你就能說(shuō)并理解世界上任何一種語(yǔ)言。someone是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單。故填eats。61.根據(jù)“Youcanalsounderstandwhatanimalssay.”可知,你還能聽(tīng)懂動(dòng)物在說(shuō)什么,即動(dòng)物的語(yǔ)言,用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故填animals’。62.根據(jù)“Doraemonhasagreatdoor.”可知,哆啦A夢(mèng)有一扇任意門(mén)。故填door。63.根據(jù)“tcantakeyoutoanyplaceyouwanttogo.”可知,任意門(mén)可以帶你去任何你想去的地方。故填place。64.根據(jù)“Eatit,andyoucanremembereverythingonthepagequickly.”可知,吃了記憶面包,你就能很快記住書(shū)上的所有內(nèi)容。故填quickly。65.根據(jù)“ButIdon’tlikethiskindofbread.Learningnewthingsisfun,buteatingthemisn’t,right?”可知,作者認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)新東西很有趣,但吃記憶面包就不好玩了,所以不喜歡記憶面包。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單。故填dislikes。66.(l)ooks67.(t)eeth68.(s)leeps69.(c)hild70.(n)o71.(d)rinks72.(c)ut73.(p)laces74.(e)nough75.(p)rotect【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了考拉并呼吁大家要保護(hù)
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