小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語模擬卷(答案和解釋)51

小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer2.He_______(study)maththisafternoon.3.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.pencilB.shoesC.carD.table4.Whichanimalisknownforhavingalongneck?A.DogB.GiraffeC.ElephantD.Tiger5.InEnglish,weoftenuse"thereis"and"thereare"totalkabouttheexistenceofsomething."Thereis"isusedwhentalkingaboutasingularnoun,while"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.B.Thereareabookonthetable.C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.D.Thereisseveralapplesonthetable.6.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.SpoonB.PenC.PlateD.Shoe7.I_______(like)toreadbooksbeforebed.8.Whichoftheseanimalshasalongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.DogD.Tiger9.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.ForkC.KnifeD.Spoon10.Whatanimalisknownasthe"KingoftheJungle"?A.ElephantB.TigerC.LionD.Bear11.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.HeavyC.TallD.Light12.She_______(have)twobrothers.13.Whichoneistheoppositeof"happy"?A.AngryB.SadC.ExcitedD.Sleepy14.Inschool,wehavemanysubjectstostudy.Myfavoritesubjectis__becauseIlikelearningaboutnumbersandsolvingproblems.Wehaveamathtestnextweek,soIneedtostudy.Afterschool,IusuallydomyhomeworkbeforeIgooutsidetoplaywithmyfriends.15.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.CatC.ElephantD.Cow16.Mysister_______(have)acat.Thecat_______(be)verycute.Everymorning,mysister_______(feed)it,andI_______(play)withit.Yesterday,we_______(take)thecattothevetbecauseit_______(feel)sick.17.Everyday,I__________(1)toschoolat7:30AM.Myschool__________(2)at8:00AM.We__________(3)manysubjects,includingmath,English,andscience.Myfavoritesubject__________(4)EnglishbecauseI__________(5)readingstoriesandlearningnewwords.Afterschool,I__________(6)homewithmyfriends,andwe__________(7)tothepark.We__________(8)soccerthere.18.Davidisattheparkwithhisfriends.Theyareplaying__________.Davidtriesto__________theballintothebasket,butitistoofar.Hisfriend,Tim,helpshimby__________theballtohim.Together,theyscorethe__________pointofthegame.Theyfeel__________andcontinueplaying.19.Inmyclassroom,there__________(1)abigblackboard.Theteacher__________(2)writeoniteveryday.There__________(3)manydesksandchairsintheroom.Mydesk__________(4)nexttothewindow.I__________(5)sittherewithmyfriendLily.20.Ihavea__________athome.Itisvery__________andlovesto__________withme.Everyday,Igiveit__________and__________.My__________likestoplaywithit,andweoftengotothe__________together.Sometimes,mypetalsolikesto__________onthe__________.Itakegoodcareofitbecauseitismy__________.21.She______agoodstudent.A.amB.isC.areD.be22.I_______(was/were/is)atschoollastweek.23.Thedog_______(eat/eats/ate)everyday.24.I______(not/understand)themathprobleminclasstoday.SoI______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)ittomeagain,andI______(understand)itmuchbetter.25.I_______(have)alotofhomeworktoday.I_______(need)tofinishitbeforedinner.Afterschool,I_______(come)homeand_______(start)workingonit.IhopeI_______(finish)itquicklysoIcanplayoutsidelater.26.We_______(not/don’t/doesn’t)likemath.27.Iam______abooknow.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread28.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childs’D.childrens29.Whatistheoppositeof"hard"?A.SoftB.WarmC.RoughD.Heavy30.Thismorning,Iwokeupat7:00andhadbreakfastwithmyfamily.Mymothermadepancakes,andmyfathermadecoffee.Afterbreakfast,Ipackedmyschoolbagandputonmyuniform.Then,Ilefthomeat8:00andwalkedtoschool.IlikewalkingbecauseIcanseemanyinterestingthingsontheway.Atschool,wehadmathandsciencelessons.31.Today,wearegoingona__________.Wewillvisita__________andlearnaboutdifferent__________.Themuseumhasmanyinteresting__________,andIamespeciallyexcitedtoseethedinosaur__________.Myteachertoldustobringa__________towritedownwhatwelearn.Iamsurethiswillbea__________trip,andIcan’twaittogo.32.Whatistheoppositeof"early"?A.LateB.SoonC.FastD.Slow33.Ihavea__________.Itis__________and__________.Everymorning,I__________itbeforeschool.Ialsoliketo__________withitinthe__________afterschool.Ithelpsme__________,andIfeelvery__________whenIplaywithit.Sometimes,Iletmy__________playwithittoo.34.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.YellowB.ChairC.PlateD.Spoon35.They_______happytoday.36.I________(help)mymotherwiththehouseworknow.37.Whichoneisusedforcuttingpaper?A.ScissorsB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair38.Whatdoweusetoeatfood?A.SpoonB.PlateC.ForkD.Knife39.Tomislearningaboutdifferenttypesof__________inhisscienceclass.Hestudiesthepartsofa__________,suchastheroots,stem,leaves,andflowers.Tomalsolearnshowplantsmaketheirown__________throughaprocesscalled__________.40.They_______(visit)theirgrandparentsnextsummer.41.Whichoneisusedforeatingpizza?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate42.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.quickB.slowC.fastlyD.rapidly43.Whichoneistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.FastC.TallD.Small44.Everyweekend,I__________(1)totheparkwithmyparents.We__________(2)apicnic,andI__________(3)toplaywithmyfriends.Sometimes,we__________(4)aballand__________(5)games.I__________(6)spendingtimewithmyfamily.45.I_______(eat)dinnerat7:00p.m.46.I_______(read)abookwhenmymothercalledme.47.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourteeth?A.SpoonB.BrushC.PenD.Fork48.Yesterday,I__________(go)tothemuseumwithmyclass.We__________(learn)aboutdinosaursandotherprehistoricanimals.Myfavoritepart__________(be)thedinosaurskeletons.Afterthetour,we__________(eat)lunchinthemuseumcafé.49.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.ChairC.WinterD.August50.Whichseasoncomesafterwinter?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B

解釋："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第2題

答案：isstudying

解釋：“Thisafternoon”提示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。第3題

答案：A

解釋：寫字時(shí)通常使用的是鉛筆。第4題

答案：B

解釋：Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第5題

答案：C

解釋："Apples"是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以要用“thereare”而不是“thereis”。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。第6題

答案：B

解釋：Apenisusedforwriting.第7題

答案：like

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示“我”喜歡在睡前讀書。第8題

答案：A

解釋：Agiraffeisknownforitslongneck.第9題

答案：A

解釋：Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第10題

答案：C

解釋：獅子被稱為“叢林之王”。第11題

答案：A

解釋：Fastistheoppositeofslow.第12題

答案：has

解釋："She"后面使用"has"。第13題

答案：B

解釋："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第14題

答案：math

解釋：數(shù)學(xué)是許多孩子最喜歡的科目，“math”（數(shù)學(xué)）通常包括學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)字和解題。第15題

答案：C

解釋：Anelephantisawildanimal,whiletheothersaredomesticanimals.第16題

答案：has,is,feeds,play,took,felt

解釋：這道題描述日?；顒?dòng)和過去發(fā)生的事情，使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去式。第17題

答案：go,starts,study,is,love,go,walk,play

解釋：此題考察學(xué)生對(duì)日常生活活動(dòng)的表達(dá)，重點(diǎn)是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)和習(xí)慣性行為。第18題

答案：basketball,throw,passing,winning,happy

解釋：DavidandTimareplayingbasketball,passingtheballtoeachother,andfeelinghappyafterwinningapointtogether.第19題

答案：1.is2.always3.are4.is5.usually

解釋：本題考察了教室設(shè)施的描述，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的使用。第20題

答案：dog,playful,run,food,water,brother,park,sleep,couch,pet

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生描述寵物的習(xí)慣和照顧寵物的方法。第21題

答案：B

解釋：句子主語是"She"，所以應(yīng)該用"is"。第22題

答案：was

解釋："I"是單數(shù)，過去時(shí)用"was"。第23題

答案：eats

解釋：“Thedog”是單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞加“s”變成“eats”。第24題

答案：didn’tunderstand,asked,explained,understood

解釋："Didn’tunderstand"為過去時(shí)，"asked,""explained,"和"understood"也是過去時(shí)，描述今天發(fā)生的事情。第25題

答案：have,need,came,started,finish

解釋：這道題描述的是學(xué)生做作業(yè)的過程，動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去式。第26題

答案：don’t

解釋：“We”是復(fù)數(shù)，否定句使用“don’t”。第27題

答案：C

解釋：根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）和句子的意思，“reading”是正確的動(dòng)詞形式。第28題

答案：B

解釋：“Child”是單數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式為“children”。第29題

答案：A

解釋："Hard"的反義詞是"Soft"（軟）。第30題

答案：wokeup,had,made,packed,puton,left,walked,cansee,had

解釋：這道題描述了早晨的日常活動(dòng)，使用了過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第31題

答案：fieldtrip,museum,animals,exhibits,fossils,notebook,fun

解釋：本題通過參觀博物館的情境幫助學(xué)生練習(xí)常見