專題19 任務(wù)型閱讀 考點5 判斷正誤（第1期）

專題19任務(wù)型閱讀考點5判斷正誤（第01期）（2023·甘肅天水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀以上天氣預(yù)報，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。1．Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningonWednesday.2．ItmayberainyonThursday.3．Fridaywouldbethebestdayforanoutdoorsoccergame.4．Saturdaywillbesunny.5．ThenightofSundaywillbethewarmest.（2023·湖南岳陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”(T=True，F(xiàn)=False)China’s“OneBelt,OneRoad”connectstheworldOnMay18th,2023,theChina-CentralAsiaSummit(中亞峰會)washeldinXi’an.ManyguestsfromotherAsiancountriesattendedthisimportantmeeting.PresidentXiJinpingmadeaspeechon“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一帶一路).Ithasbeen10yearssincePresidentXiannounced(提出)theinitiative(政策).Thegreatinitiativehasofferedthechancestodobusinessbetweencountries.IthelpsproductsfromothercountriesenterChina’smarket.Atthesametime,allkindsofproductsmadeinChinaaresoldtoothercountries,too.Itleadstoawin-winsituation.Manycountrieshopetogetstrongerandstrongerthrough“TheBeltandRoad”.Besidesinternationaltrade,Chinahasbuiltplentyofhigh-speedrailwaysforneighborcountries.TheChina-LaosRailway(中老鐵路)isatypicalprojectof“TheBeltandRoad.”ItisalotmoreconvenienttorChinesetovisitLaos.Thehigh-speedrailwayruns1,035kilometers,fromthecityofKunmingtoVientiance(萬象),thecapitalofLaos.“TheBeltandRoad”isbasedon(基干)theancientSilkRoad.However,therearedifferencesbetweenthem.Itfocuseson(集中)theAsian,EuropeanandAfricancountries,andisalsoopentoalltheothercounties.It’snotonlythenameoftraderoadsbutalsoabridgeofculturebetweenChinaandmanyothercountries.Chinaalsoworksmorecloselywiththecountriesinlanguages,scienceandeducation.Alotofcountrieswhichhavejoinedtheteamexchangeculturefreely.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseum(絲綢之路博物館)inJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Overthepast10years,“TheBeltandRoad”hasmadeagreatprogressineconomy(經(jīng)濟)development,culturalexchangeandqualityoflife.6．Ithasbeen20yearssinceChinaannounced“OneBelt,OneRoad”.7．TheChina-LaosRailwayconnectsDaliwithVientiance.8．AlotofproductsaresenttoLaosthroughtheChina-LaosRailway.9．“TheBeltandRoad”isthesameastheancientSilkRoad.10．ThereisaSilkRouteMuseuminChina.（2023·云南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯誤“F”)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。SinceApril13,2023,theChina-LaosRailway(中老鐵路)hasstartedcross-border(跨境的)passengerservice.TherailwaystartsinKunming,thecapitalofYunnanProvince,andrunssouththroughYuxi,Pu’er,Xishuangbanna,andthebordertownofMohaninChina.Then,itgoesthroughBoten,LuangPrabang,VangViengbeforereachingVientiane,thecapitalofLaos.Now,ittakesonly2hoursand46minutestotravelfromKunmingtoPu’er,3hoursand24minutesfromKunmingtoXishuangbanna,10hoursand30minutesfromKunmingtoVientiane.TravelingbyChina-LaosRailwayisanexcitingwaytoenjoytheunusualscenery(風(fēng)景)andrichculturesalongtheline.OnarrivinginKunming,travelerscanvisittheStoneForest,DianchiLakeandDounanFlowerMarket.AftergettingoffatPu’erStation,touristscanexperiencetheancienttea-horseroadinsouthernYunnanandenjoytheteagardenswithinhalfanhourbycar.StartingfromXishuangbannaStation,visitorscanreachtheWildElephantValleyandOliveDamwithinanhourbycar.IfyouaregoingtovisitYunnanandLaos,travelingbyChina-LaosRailwaywillbeagreatchoice.11．Thecross-borderpassengerserviceoftheChina-LaosRailwaystartedinFebruary,2023.12．IttakestenhoursandahalftotravelfromKunmingtoVientianeonthecross-bordertrain.13．ThewriterintroducesthreeplacestovisitinKunminginParagraph2.14．AftergettingoffatPu’erStation,touristscanvisittheteagardens.15．Thetextcomesfromasportsmagazine.（2023·山東棗莊·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，然后判斷短文后面小題，正確的答案涂“T”，錯誤的答案涂“F”。Whenayoungelephantisborn,itstandsquicklyonitsfeet.Itdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforafewyears.Themotherelephantteachesithowtouseitsnose.Sheteachesitmanythings.Themotherelephantisveryimportanttoayoungelephant.Elephantstravelalot.Sometimestheyhavetocrossrivers.Ayoungelephantcanbewasheddownriver.Oritcanfallintoahole.Whenyoungelephantisseparatedfromitsmother,itbecomesanorphan(孤兒).Sometimesyoungelephantbecomesanorphanbecauseitsmotherhasbeenkilled.Inthewild,ayoungelephantneedsitsmother.Itcan’tlivewithouther.Itcangetsick.Somepeople,calledkeepers,takecareoftheorphanelephantsinapark.Thekeeperstakecareoftheelephantsuntiltheycantakecareofthemselves.Then,thekeeperstaketheelephantsbacktothewild.Thekeepersneedtoteachayoungelephanthowtofeed.Tomakeitmorecomfortable,theyrestitsnoseagainstahugecoat,whichfeelsalittlelikeitsmother.Inthewild,ayoungelephantwillgounderitsmothertofindprotectionfromthesun.Inthepark,thekeepersputanumbrellaoverthem.Orphanelephantsdon’tforgetwheretheywerecaredfor.16．Ayoungelephantdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforseveralmonths.17．Ayoungelephantbecomesanorphanifit’spartedfromitsmotheroritsmotherdies.18．Theorphanelephantsarelookedafterbythekeepersinthewild.19．Thekeepersprotectyoungelephantsfromthesunwithalargecoat.（2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。ASurveyonSportsinChengdubyClass1,Grade9Q:WhatareChengdupeople’sfavoritesports?WalkingisNo.1favorite.Anotherfourmostpopularsportsarerunning,ping-pong,swimmingandbadminton.GreenwaysandparksneartheirhomesaregreengiftsforChengduerstodosportsconveniently.Q:DoChengdupeopledosportsjusttoloseweight?Notreally.Physicalshapedoesn’tmatterthatmuch.Thechartontherightshowsthereasonsforexercise.Q:DoChengdupeopleusemuchtechnologywhendoingsports?Yes.Technology,suchassmartwatches,sportsappsorsmartgyms,isusedtorecordexercisehabits,providesuggestions,givereportsonhealthandevenremindpeopletodosports.20．ThetopthreepopularsportsinChengduare

.21．PlacesforsportsareeasytofindinChengdu.22．ThechartshowsthataboutaquarterofChengduersexercisetospendtimewithfamily.23．WecanlearnthathobbyismoreimportantthanfashionforChengduerstodosports.24．Technologyissmartbuthardlyusedindailyexercise.

專題19任務(wù)型閱讀考點5判斷正誤（第01期）（2023·甘肅天水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）S閱讀以上天氣預(yù)報，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。1．Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningonWednesday.2．ItmayberainyonThursday.3．Fridaywouldbethebestdayforanoutdoorsoccergame.4．Saturdaywillbesunny.5．ThenightofSundaywillbethewarmest.【答案】1．A2．A3．B4．A5．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則天氣預(yù)報。1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“sunrise：06:00”和“Thur”，可知，明天禮拜四，那么今天是禮拜三，早晨6點日出。故答案為A。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，禮拜四可能會下雨。故答案為A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，禮拜六是晴天，會是戶外足球運動的最佳選擇，禮拜五可能會有陣雨，不是最佳選擇。故答案為B。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，禮拜六是晴天。故答案為A。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，周日的最低溫度是五度，不是最溫暖的。故答案為B。（2023·湖南岳陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”(T=True，F(xiàn)=False)China’s“OneBelt,OneRoad”connectstheworldOnMay18th,2023,theChina-CentralAsiaSummit(中亞峰會)washeldinXi’an.ManyguestsfromotherAsiancountriesattendedthisimportantmeeting.PresidentXiJinpingmadeaspeechon“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一帶一路).Ithasbeen10yearssincePresidentXiannounced(提出)theinitiative(政策).Thegreatinitiativehasofferedthechancestodobusinessbetweencountries.IthelpsproductsfromothercountriesenterChina’smarket.Atthesametime,allkindsofproductsmadeinChinaaresoldtoothercountries,too.Itleadstoawin-winsituation.Manycountrieshopetogetstrongerandstrongerthrough“TheBeltandRoad”.Besidesinternationaltrade,Chinahasbuiltplentyofhigh-speedrailwaysforneighborcountries.TheChina-LaosRailway(中老鐵路)isatypicalprojectof“TheBeltandRoad.”ItisalotmoreconvenienttorChinesetovisitLaos.Thehigh-speedrailwayruns1,035kilometers,fromthecityofKunmingtoVientiance(萬象),thecapitalofLaos.“TheBeltandRoad”isbasedon(基干)theancientSilkRoad.However,therearedifferencesbetweenthem.Itfocuseson(集中)theAsian,EuropeanandAfricancountries,andisalsoopentoalltheothercounties.It’snotonlythenameoftraderoadsbutalsoabridgeofculturebetweenChinaandmanyothercountries.Chinaalsoworksmorecloselywiththecountriesinlanguages,scienceandeducation.Alotofcountrieswhichhavejoinedtheteamexchangeculturefreely.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseum(絲綢之路博物館)inJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Overthepast10years,“TheBeltandRoad”hasmadeagreatprogressineconomy(經(jīng)濟)development,culturalexchangeandqualityoflife.6．Ithasbeen20yearssinceChinaannounced“OneBelt,OneRoad”.7．TheChina-LaosRailwayconnectsDaliwithVientiance.8．AlotofproductsaresenttoLaosthroughtheChina-LaosRailway.9．“TheBeltandRoad”isthesameastheancientSilkRoad.10．ThereisaSilkRouteMuseuminChina.【答案】6．F7．F8．T9．F10．T【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“一帶一路”建設(shè)在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、文化交流、生活質(zhì)量等方面取得了巨大進步。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithasbeen10yearssincePresidentziannounced(提出)theinitiative(政策).”可知中國提出“一帶一路”倡議已經(jīng)10年了，不是20年，故選F。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thehigh-speedrailwayruns1,035kilometers,fromthecityofKunmingtoVientiance(萬象),thecapitalofLaos.”可知中老鐵路連接昆明和萬象，不是大理，故選F。8．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thegreatinitiativehasofferedthechancestodobusinessbetweencountries.IthelpsproductsfromothercountriesenterChina’smarket.Atthesametime,allkindsofproductsmadeinChinaaresoldtoothercountries,too.”（這一偉大的倡議為各國之間的商業(yè)往來提供了機會。它幫助其他國家的產(chǎn)品進入中國市場。與此同時，中國制造的各種產(chǎn)品也銷往其他國家。）可推知很多產(chǎn)品通過中老鐵路運往老撾。故選T。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘TheBeltandRoad’isbasedon(基干)theancientSilkRoad.However,therearedifferencesbetweenthem.”可知“一帶一路”是以古絲綢之路為基礎(chǔ)的，但是它們之間存在差異。故選F。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseum(絲綢之路博物館)inJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.”可知中國有一座絲綢之路博物館。故選T。（2023·云南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯誤“F”)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。SinceApril13,2023,theChina-LaosRailway(中老鐵路)hasstartedcross-border(跨境的)passengerservice.TherailwaystartsinKunming,thecapitalofYunnanProvince,andrunssouththroughYuxi,Pu’er,Xishuangbanna,andthebordertownofMohaninChina.Then,itgoesthroughBoten,LuangPrabang,VangViengbeforereachingVientiane,thecapitalofLaos.Now,ittakesonly2hoursand46minutestotravelfromKunmingtoPu’er,3hoursand24minutesfromKunmingtoXishuangbanna,10hoursand30minutesfromKunmingtoVientiane.TravelingbyChina-LaosRailwayisanexcitingwaytoenjoytheunusualscenery(風(fēng)景)andrichculturesalongtheline.OnarrivinginKunming,travelerscanvisittheStoneForest,DianchiLakeandDounanFlowerMarket.AftergettingoffatPu’erStation,touristscanexperiencetheancienttea-horseroadinsouthernYunnanandenjoytheteagardenswithinhalfanhourbycar.StartingfromXishuangbannaStation,visitorscanreachtheWildElephantValleyandOliveDamwithinanhourbycar.IfyouaregoingtovisitYunnanandLaos,travelingbyChina-LaosRailwaywillbeagreatchoice.11．Thecross-borderpassengerserviceoftheChina-LaosRailwaystartedinFebruary,2023.12．IttakestenhoursandahalftotravelfromKunmingtoVientianeonthecross-bordertrain.13．ThewriterintroducesthreeplacestovisitinKunminginParagraph2.14．AftergettingoffatPu’erStation,touristscanvisittheteagardens.15．Thetextcomesfromasportsmagazine.【答案】11．F12．T13．T14．T15．F【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中老鐵路國際旅客列車開行的情況。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SinceApril13,2023,theChina-LaosRailway(中老鐵路)hasstartedcross-border(跨境的)passengerservice.”可知自2023年4月13日起，中老鐵路開通跨境客運服務(wù)。句子表述錯誤。故選F。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,ittakesonly2hoursand46minutestotravelfromKunmingtoPu’er...10hoursand30minutesfromKunmingtoVientiane.”可知從昆明到萬象坐跨境火車需要十個半小時。句子表述正確。故選T。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnarrivinginKunming,travelerscanvisittheStoneForest,DianchiLakeandDounanFlowerMarket.”可知作者介紹了石林、滇池和斗南花市三個景點。句子表述正確。故選T。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AftergettingoffatPu’erStation,touristscanexperiencetheancienttea-horseroadinsouthernYunnanandenjoytheteagardenswithinhalfanhourbycar.（在普洱站下車后，游客可以在半小時內(nèi)體驗滇南茶馬古道，欣賞茶園。）”可知在普洱站下車后，游客可以參觀茶園。句子表述正確。故選T。15．推理判斷題。本文介紹了中老鐵路國際旅客列車開行的情況，最有可能在經(jīng)濟或者旅游板塊看到，不會在體育板塊看到。句子表述錯誤。故選F。（2023·山東棗莊·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，然后判斷短文后面小題，正確的答案涂“T”，錯誤的答案涂“F”。Whenayoungelephantisborn,itstandsquicklyonitsfeet.Itdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforafewyears.Themotherelephantteachesithowtouseitsnose.Sheteachesitmanythings.Themotherelephantisveryimportanttoayoungelephant.Elephantstravelalot.Sometimestheyhavetocrossrivers.Ayoungelephantcanbewasheddownriver.Oritcanfallintoahole.Whenyoungelephantisseparatedfromitsmother,itbecomesanorphan(孤兒).Sometimesyoungelephantbecomesanorphanbecauseitsmotherhasbeenkilled.Inthewild,ayoungelephantneedsitsmother.Itcan’tlivewithouther.Itcangetsick.Somepeople,calledkeepers,takecareoftheorphanelephantsinapark.Thekeeperstakecareoftheelephantsuntiltheycantakecareofthemselves.Then,thekeeperstaketheelephantsbacktothewild.Thekeepersneedtoteachayoungelephanthowtofeed.Tomakeitmorecomfortable,theyrestitsnoseagainstahugecoat,whichfeelsalittlelikeitsmother.Inthewild,ayoungelephantwillgounderitsmothertofindprotectionfromthesun.Inthepark,thekeepersputanumbrellaoverthem.Orphanelephantsdon’tforgetwheretheywerecaredfor.16．Ayoungelephantdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforseveralmonths.17．Ayoungelephantbecomesanorphanifit’spartedfromitsmotheroritsmotherdies.18．Theorphanelephantsarelookedafterbythekeepersinthewild.19．Thekeepersprotectyoungelephantsfromthesunwithalargecoat.【答案】16．F17．T18．F19．F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了孤兒象與母親分離后會被飼養(yǎng)員照顧。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenayoungelephantisborn,itstandsquicklyonitsfeet.Itdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforafewyears.”可知一頭小象要連續(xù)幾年喝大象媽媽的奶，不是幾個月，故選F。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyoungelephantisseparatedfromitsmother,itbecomesanorphan(孤兒).Sometimesyoungelephantbecomesanorphanbecauseitsmotherhasbeenkilled.”可知如果一只小象與象媽媽分離或象媽媽去世，它就會成為孤兒。故選T。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeople,calledkeepers,takecareoftheorphanelephantsinapark.”可知飼養(yǎng)員在公園里照顧孤兒象，不是在野外，故選F。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthepark,thekeepersputanumbrellaoverthem.”可知在公園里，飼養(yǎng)員們用雨傘給小象們遮陽，而不是大外套，故選F。（2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。ASurveyonSportsinChengdubyClass1,Grade9Q:WhatareChengdupeople’sfavoritesports?WalkingisNo.1favorite.Anotherfour