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高級中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1廣西部分名校2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期10月聯(lián)合檢測英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFourNationalParkstoAddtoYourBucketListThenationalparksintheUnitedStatesarechosenfortheirnatural,historic,andculturalvalues.Herearesomeofthosekindsofparks.NationalParkofAmericanSamoaClosertoNewZealandthantheUnitedStates,thisparkisoneofthemostremote(偏僻的)nationalparks.Itprotectsapaleotropicalrainforest.Athirdoftheparkisoceanicwaters,withrichspecies.OfuIslandintheparkhasaprotectedareaforsnorkelinganddiving,alongwithafamouswhite-sandbeach.TheparkhasawetseasonthatrunsfromNovemberthroughApril.HotSpringsNationalParkThispark’smountainsencirclethenorthernedgeofthecityofHotSprings,Arkansas,whichiscenteredover43hotspringsand26milesofhikingtrails.Evenbeforeofficialparkdesignation(指定),thecityofHotSpringshadbecomeadestinationfortreatingphysicalproblems.Inadditiontobathing,visitorscometotourhigh-endbathhousesbuiltinthelateVictorianage,manyinSpanishstyle.IndianaDunes(沙丘)NationalParkWithits15milesofshoreundertheforcesofLakeMichigan’swindandwaves,Indiana’sonlynationalparkhashighsandsfromwhichvisitorscanseetheskylineofChicagoacrossthelake.“Singingsands”mayoccuronceamonthunderthebestconditions.Trailsleadthroughthepark’swetlands,dunes,andforests.Theparkalsosheltersmorethan60ancientstructures.GatesoftheArcticNationalParkandPreserveThisgiantparkiscompletelyabovetheArcticCircle.Inthenorthernparkduringwinter,thesundoesn’trisefornearlyamonthandinsummerthesundoesn’tsetfornearlytwomonths.Insummer,thegroundgetswetfrommeltedice,whichhelpsplantsgrow.ByAugust,theplantsturnintobrightredandyellowcolors.Lookingacrossthevastlandcanbeconfusingandbigbearsinthedistancelooklikenearbylittlesquirrels(松鼠).21.WhatisspecialaboutNationalParkofAmericanSamoa?A.Somepartofitisocean. B.Itliesinanothercountry.C.MostpartofitisabovetheArcticCircle. D.Itswetseasonrunsthroughallyearround.22.WhowillmostlikelytakeaninterestinHotSpringsNationalPark?A.Thosewhoarehistorylovers. B.Thosewholikewildlifespecies.C.Thosewhowanttoseekhealthbenefits. D.Thosewhoenjoystayingathigh-endhotels.23.WhatcanvisitorsdoatIndianaDunesNationalPark?A.Hear“singingsands”eachday. B.Payavisittohistoricbuildings.C.Enjoy24-hoursunshineinwinter. D.WatchtheskylineofLakeMichigan.BAsabusinesswomaninhercity,Belindahasfoundedahigh-techcompany.Alsoasanauthorandaphilanthropist(慈善家)whoisrunningaprivatecharitableorganization,thebestandmostdifficultpartsofherjobarethesame:talkingtopeople.This“ontheground”workisherfavoritepartofbeingaphilanthropist,buthearingstoriesofsadnessisdifficult.Shehasbeenworkinginthisfieldforabout15years.Shereallycaresaboutliftingupgirlsandwomen.Shethinksthatwhengirlsandwomencanstepintotheirfullpowerinsociety,societychangesforthebetterforeverybody.Soshe’sverypassionateaboutmakingsuregirlsandwomenhavetheopportunitytoshine.Belindahasafullscheduleforeachworkday.Ifshe’sinhercompany,atypicaldayforherinvolvestakingmeetingsintheoffice.Sometimes,it’sreviewingstrategies.Sometimes,it’sdistributing(分配)resources.Ifshe’soutofhercompany,it’softenmeetingwithherpartners,tryingtodiscusshowtobestsupporttheirinitiativesandputmoremoneyorvoicetheiropinionbehindsomething.Or,sometimes,it’stalkingtofamiliestounderstandtheirrealities.Belinda’sbackgroundincomputersciencegiveshera“l(fā)ogicalmindset”.Shethinksthatnumberscanhelpusseethingsintheworld.Soshe’sadatafocus.Ifshecan’texplainorunderstandsomething,she’llaskforthenumberstogetabetterunderstandingofthesituation.Foryoungpeoplewhowanttopursueacareerhelpingpeople,orworkingforacausetheycareabout,butdon’tknowwheretostart,heradviceistotakethefirststeptodaytodosomethingyou’repassionateabout,whetherit’sworkingatafoodbankorvolunteeringatalibrary.There’shugepowerinthemthinkingabouttheirtime,theirknowledge,andwheretheycangiveback.24.WhatisBelinda’sfavoriteasaphilanthropist?A.Organizingthedonatingactivities. B.Hearingotherpeople’ssadstories.C.Communicatingwithdifferentpeople. D.Writingarticlesaboutcharityactivities.25.HowdoesBelindahelpwomenandgirls?A.Byinspiringthemtousetheirabilities. B.Bygivingthemmoremoney.C.Byteachingthemtomakestrategies. D.Byinspiringthemtocareforothers.26.Whatisparagraph3centeredonaboutBelinda?A.Herprofessioninthefield. B.Herpartners’support.C.Herchallengesincharity. D.Herdailyworktasks.27.WhatisBelinda’sadvicetoyoungpeopleabouttheircareer?A.Buildalibrarytogivebacktosociety. B.Makeadifferencetotheircommunity.C.Chooseajobrelatedtofoodorbanking. D.Haveagreatdreamandtrytoachieveit.CDogshavebeenhumans’bestfriendsforthousandsofyears,andtheirabilitytounderstandusgoesmorethanjustfollowingorders.Dogsarereallygoodatunderstandinghowhumansfeel.They’velearnedtopickuponwordsandfacialexpressionsfromhumans.Arecentstudyhasshownthatdogscanactuallysmellhumanstressandrespond(回應(yīng))toitinwaysthatsuggestacloserelationshipwithushumans.Thisinterestingdiscoverythrowslightonhowdeeplycloseourliveshavebecomewithourdogfriends.So,candogsreallysmellstress?Theanswerisyes!ResearchersattheUniversityofBristoldidastudywheretheyfoundthatdogscansensestressthroughachemicalcalledcortisol(皮質(zhì)醇)inoursweat(汗).Thisabilityallowsthemtorespondemotionallytohumanstress.Inthestudy,18dogsandtheirownerstookpart,alongwith11volunteerswhodidn’tknowthedogs.Thesevolunteerswentthroughpublicspeakingandtooktestsofsolvingdifficultmathproblemswithoutanypreparation.Theirworrymademorecortisolappearintheirsweat.Whenthedogssmelledthisstressedsweat.theyfeltlesscuriousandshowedlessinterestinafoodbowlinanuncertainposition,asiftheythoughttherewasnofoodinthosebowls.Itseemsthatdogscanreallyfeelthestressofhumansandtheirownmoodscanbeaffected,too.Thisshowsthathumansanddogshaveaverydeepconnection,whereemotionscanspreadbetweenuslikeawave.Thenhowdiddogsdevelopsuchabilitytosensestress?Well,itmightbebecausesensingstresshelpeddogssurviveinthepast.Iftheycouldtellwhenanothermemberoftheirgroupwasworriedandstressed,theyknewtheymightbeatrisk.AsZoeParr-Cortes,leadstudyauthorandaPh.D.studentatBristolVeterinarySchool,said,“Beingabletosensestressfromanothermemberofthepackwaslikelybeneficial.”28.Whatdoestherecentstudytellusaboutdogs?A.Theirlonghistoryofdevelopment. B.Theirvariousrolesinhumanhistory.C.Theirabilitytolearnhumanlanguage. D.Theirdeeperconnectionwithhumans.29.Whatdidthevolunteersneedtodointhestudy?A.Calmdogsdown. B.Testtheirownability.C.Experiencestress. D.Collecttheirownsweat.30.Whymightdogshavedevelopedtheabilitytosensestress?A.Tohelpthemhuntformorefood. B.Towarnthemofpossibledangers.C.Toguidethemtorespondtohumanorders. D.Toallowthemtoconnectwiththeirgroup.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Dogs’UnbelievableAbilitytoSenseHumanStressB.TheDevelopmentoftheHuman-DogRelationshipC.HumansSenseStressThroughTheirBelovedDogsD.Dogs’StressHavinganInfluenceonHumanBehaviorDCurling(冰壺),originatinginScotland,datesbacktotheearly16thcentury.Oftenreferredtoas“chessonice”,itincludestwoteamsoffourplayerstakingturnstoslide(滑動)roundstonesonaspecialicesurfacetowardsacirclethatlookslikeadartboard(鏢靶).Calledthe“house”,thiscircleactsasascoreboard.Thegoalforeachsideistogettheirstonesclosesttothecenter,or“button”.Aspecialpartofthegameistheuseofabroomtosweeptheiceinfrontoftheslidingstone.Asmanyviewersofcurlingmighthavenoticed,incurling,playersusuallysweephardwhilekeepinguptospeedwiththestonethrown,andapersonontheotherenddirectingandshoutingatthesweepers“HARD!”duringthegame.Withthreeplayerstakingturnsthrowingstonesandsweepingice,andoneperson,calledthe“skip”,oftentheteamleader,throwingthelasttwostones,thewholegamedependsoneachothertowinthecompetition.Similartomanyothersports,curlingtakesmoreinteractionstowinthanpersonalability.Curlingisoftenconsideredagentleman’ssportbecauseallplayersofthegameshouldhavegoodetiquette.Aswithmanyothersports,curlinghasrulesabouthowtokeeptherespectandfunofthegameforeveryone.Itusuallystartswithbothteamssharingahandshakeandgreetingsbeforethestartofthegame.Unlikeothersports,eachplayerfollowsthe“donotdisturb(打擾)”rulewhentheothersareplaying.Withsuchauniqueapproachtoplayingacompetitivesport,curlingcanteachbothplayersandaudiencesalikethevaluesofrespectandfairness.CurlingisfreshinChina,butitisquicklygainingpopularity.Thereareprofessionalcurlingvenuesandtrainingbasesalloverthecountry.Ontheinternationalstage,theChinesecurlingteamisalsoperformingincreasinglywell.ThishasinspiredmorepassionamongChinesepeopleforthesport.32.Whatisthefunctionofthe“house”inthecurlinggame?A.Tomakethestonesslidemuchfaster. B.Toshowtheresultsofeachofgame.C.Toofferaplacefortheplayerstorest. D.Togetthestonesclosesttothe“button”.33.Whatisthekeytowinningacurlinggameforateamaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Teammembers’workingtogether. B.Theabilityofanexcellentplayer.C.Thesweepers’speedtoslidestones. D.Theteamleader’slasttwostones.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“etiquette”inparagraph3mean?A.Luck. B.Health. C.Manners. D.Skills.35.Whichwordcanbestdescribecurling’sdevelopmentinChina?A.Uncertain. B.Challenging. C.Worrying. D.Hopeful.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Theholidaysareatimeforcreatingmemorieswithlovedones,notstaringatscreens.36Herearefourtipstohelpyoukeepyourphoneinyourpocket.Getthewholefamilyinvolved(參與).It’shardtogotech-freewheneveryoneelseisstillscrolling(滾屏)away.Talktoyourfamilyandfriendsaboutyourplantotakeabreakfromdigitaldevice.Wheneveryoneisonthesamepage,it’seasiertosticktoyourplan.Askthemtopowerdowntheirdevicestoo.37Planfun,screen-freeactivities.Youdon’twanttobeleftwithnothingtodowhileyourphoneisoutofreach.38Thinkabouthavingamovienightwithsnacks,goingforanaturehike,bakingsomecookies,orsettingupaboardgamemarathon.Youmightfindthatyouenjoytheseactivitiesjustasmuch,ifnotmorethanyourusualscreentime.Sleeptech-free.39Leavingyourphoneoutsideyourbedroomcanhelpyourelaxandgetmorerestfulsleep.Ifpossible,turnoffyourphoneatleastanhourbeforeyougotobedtohelpyourbrainshiftintosleepmode(模式).40Thereareappsthatallowyoutosettimelimits(限制)forcertainappsorthattrackyourusageandencourageyoutotakebreaks.Youcanalsoenableairplanemodeduringfamilygatheringstosilenceallnotifications(通知)atonce.Thisway,youcanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywithoutlettingittakeoveryourholiday.A.Usetechtotakecontroloftech.B.Don’tyoufocusonthetaskathandmorequickly?C.Orcollectallthephonesandputthemawayinsomeplace.D.Doyouwanttodisconnectandtrulyenjoythefestiveseason?E.It’swiseforthemtoattracteveryonetotakepartintheactivity.F.Getcreativeandcomeupwithactivitiesthatdon’tinvolvescreens.G.Insteadofbringingyourphonetobedroom,useatraditionalalarmclock.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Kason’sCornerisaplaceforkidstoplayinWashington.It’snamedafterKason,theboywho41it.Nine-year-oldKasonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(大腦性癱瘓).Theconditionaffectedhis42towalk,somostofthetimehehadto43awheelchairtogoaround.However,thisdidn’tstophisdesireforfree44.Oneday,Kasonplayedataplaygroundfarfromhome,wherehefoundit45forhimtousetheswingtoexperiencethefeelingofflyinghehadneverhad.Afterreturninghome,Kasonfoundtherewasn’tsucha46playgroundwiththesamekindofequipmentforhimnearby.Hebeganto47howgreatitwouldbetobuildasimilarplaygroundinhiscommunity,wherekidsofallabilitiescouldplaytogether.Sohe48Kason’sCorner,aprogramtocreateinclusive(包容廣闊的)playgrounds.Withhisdad’shelp,Kasonbeganalongjourneyof49hisidea.Theyfrequentlyattendedcitycouncilmeetingsandstressedthe50ofbuildingsuchplaygrounds.Kason’seffortsfinally51In2022,theleadersdecidedtobuildanewplayground,thedesignofwhichfully52theneedsofkidslikeKason.Whenitcametimetonamethenewplayground,people53theyshouldcallitKason’sCorner.Kason’sCorner54openedonNovember7,2022.Kasonwasinvitedtotheopeningceremonyandgiveaspeech.Kasonsaid,“Ifyouwanttoimproveyour55thatbadly,justgoforit.”41.A.inspired B.built C.designed D.balanced42.A.courage B.ability C.goal D.mind43.A.putaway B.focuson C.applyfor D.dependon44.A.dance B.read C.play D.breath45.A.easy B.common C.impolite D.formal46.A.strange B.secret C.distant D.suitable47.A.remember B.imagine C.promise D.wonder48.A.completed B.changed C.started D.spotted49.A.discovering B.supporting C.accepting D.voicing50.A.necessity B.impossibility C.difference D.challenge51.A.turnedup B.paidoff C.cameup D.carriedon52.A.limited B.minded C.felt D.satisfied53.A.suggested B.ordered C.regretted D.explained54.A.hardly B.officially C.suddenly D.creatively55.A.supply B.system C.community D.teamwork第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ForpaintersofclassicalChinesepainting,theirworking56(tool)intheirjourneytoperfectionincludebrushes,ink,paperandinkslabs.Inreality,manypaintersusedtoworkoncoarse(粗糙的)paper,suchasQiBaishi.Asaproductiveandinfluential57(art)ofthe20thcentury,Qinotonlylefthisformalworksdoneonfinepaperbutalsopainted58(free)onsketches(草圖).ThelatterpartofQi’sworkhasbeenshownless,buttheyarebrilliantintechniqueandbeautyandworth59(admire).BornatavillageofXiangtan,HunanProvince,Qimade60livingfromcarpentry(木工)andgainedexpertknowledgeatcarvingout61(variety)patternsonbuildingstructures.Anditwasnotuntilhislate20sthathebegantopaintandstudypoetryunderlearnedteachersinhishometown.Thefirstbreakthroughinhiscareerwasfivejourneysacrossthecountryafterheturned40,wherehemadefriendsinculturalcircles62helpedhimseetheworldandartinnewways.63hegainedhisfameinhis60s,Qihadstruggledhardforyearsasacraftsman.Qiquiteunderstoodthatpainstakingefforts64(need)toachievesomethingforhim.Hevaluedeverypieceofpaperforuse65(improve)hisartskills,asmuchasheprizedanysmallchanceofprogressinhiscareer.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你的外國朋友Eric來信說他自進(jìn)入高中以來,在學(xué)習(xí)上和生活上都一直感到焦慮。請你給他回一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信目的;2.表示理解并給出建議;3.表達(dá)期望。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearEric,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WhenQuinnwasnine,shefoundherselfinthemidstofanunexpectedandchallengingsituation.Herparents,whohadgoneonanoverseasjourney,leftherunderthecareofhergrandmother,whohadlongbeenlivinginConnecticutandwasinvitedtoOhiotostaywithQuinn.ThisarrangementwassupposedtobeatemporaryyetenrichingexperienceforbothQuinnandhergrandmother.However,thingschangedlater.JustdaysbeforeQuinn’s10thbirthday,arareandpowerfulnaturalevent—anIcelandicvolcano(火山),brokeout,groundingallEuropeanflightsandstranding(使滯留)herparentsinEurope.Thisunforeseenaccidentnotonlydisrupted(使中斷)theirtravelplansbutalsomightruinthefunofQuinn’sbigbirthday.Forthisreason,Quinn’sfatherfeltsorry,buthemadeaheartfeltpromisetoherthatherbirthdaywouldstillbememorableandspecialthoughtheycouldn’tmanagetobepresent.TocheerQuinnup,ontheeveofQuinn’sbirthday,hergrandmotherannouncedthatshehadaspecialplantomakeQuinn’sbirthdayunforgettable.SheassuredQuinnthateverythingwasundercontrolandthatshejustgotagoodnight’ssleepforthebigdayahead.ThisnewsleftQuinncuriousandexcited,wonderingwhatkindofsurprisehergrandmotherhadpreparedforher.Thenextmorning,Quinnawokeearly,andshesimplycouldn’twaittofindoutwhatbirthdaysurpriseshewouldget.However,shesearchedeverycornerinthehousebutcouldn’tfindhergrandmother.Thenshefoundanotefromhergrandmotheronthetable,inwhichhergrandmotherexplainedthatshehadtostepoutforawhile.Quinnfeltupsetatthethoughtofhergrandmothernotbeingthere.Butthenasparkofcuriosityandexcitementignited(點(diǎn)燃)withinher.Shewonderedwhatkindofwonderfulsurprisehergrandmothercouldhavepossiblyarranged.Wasitagift?Aspecialouting?Orperhapssomethingevenmoreunique?注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AsQuinnwaslostinthinking,thedoorbellrang.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AsthedayQuinncelebratedherbirthdaywithherfriendsdrewtoaclose,herfathercalledfromEurope.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】閱讀:21—23ACBA篇:【語篇解讀】文章介紹了美國值得一游的四個國家公園。21.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NationalParkofAmericanSamoa介紹中的第三句可知,該公園三分之一的面積是海洋,物種豐富。22.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HotSpringsNationalPark介紹中的第二句可知,甚至在該公園被官方指定為國家公園之前,HotSprings市已經(jīng)成為人們治療健康問題的目的地。23.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IndianaDunes(沙丘)NationalPark介紹中的最后一句可知,該公園還保留著60多座古老建筑。24—27CADBB篇:【語篇解讀】Belinda是一個有計(jì)算機(jī)從業(yè)背景的慈善家,她關(guān)注女性的發(fā)展,鼓勵年輕人通過提供志愿服務(wù)對社會做出貢獻(xiàn)。24.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句可知,和別人交流是Belinda作為慈善家最喜歡的工作內(nèi)容。25.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句可知,Belinda很關(guān)心提升婦女和女孩的能力,熱衷于幫助她們充分發(fā)揮自己的力量。26.D【解析】主旨大意題。通讀第三段可知,該段介紹了Belinda的工作日的日常,包括開會、分發(fā)物資、會見合作伙伴等事務(wù)。27.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,Belinda建議年輕人盡早用自己的學(xué)識去做自己喜歡的事情,去回報社會。28—31DCBAC篇:【語篇解讀】研究表明,狗能通過人類汗液中的皮質(zhì)醇感知人類的壓力并對此做出反應(yīng)。這進(jìn)一步證明了人類與狗之間深厚的情感聯(lián)系。28.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句可知,最近的一項(xiàng)研究顯示,狗能感知人類的壓力并對此做出反應(yīng)。這進(jìn)一步證明了人類與狗之間深厚的情感聯(lián)系。29.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,這些志愿者在沒有任何準(zhǔn)備的情況下經(jīng)歷了公開演講和解數(shù)學(xué)難題等過程,這是為了讓他們體驗(yàn)壓力。30.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二、三句可知,狗之所以能感知壓力,可能是因?yàn)樵谶^去,它們靠感知自己群體中的某個成員的擔(dān)憂和壓力,推測自己可能會有危險。31.A【解析】主旨大意題。文章介紹了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于狗能通過人類汗液中的皮質(zhì)醇感知人類的壓力的研究。32—35BACDD篇:【語篇解讀】冰壺是一項(xiàng)起源于16世紀(jì)蘇格蘭的冰上運(yùn)動,以其團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和禮儀而聞名,如今在中國越來越受歡迎。32.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句可知,“房子”起著記分板的作用。33.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知,冰壺比賽依賴于隊(duì)員之間的相互配合,類似于許多其他運(yùn)動,冰壺比賽更依賴于團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作而非個人能力。34.C【解析】詞義推測題。根據(jù)第三段第二、三句和第四句可知,冰壺運(yùn)動有關(guān)于如何保持對每個人的尊重的規(guī)則。比賽開始前,雙方隊(duì)員通常會握手致意。每個隊(duì)員在其他人比賽時都要遵守“請勿打擾”的規(guī)則。由此可知,etiquette意為“禮節(jié)”。35.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,在中國,冰壺作為一項(xiàng)新的運(yùn)動,越來越受歡迎。這表明冰壺在中國的發(fā)展是充滿希望的。36—40DCFGA七選五:【語篇解讀】文章介紹了幫助你在假期遠(yuǎn)離手機(jī)的四條建議。36.D【解析】D項(xiàng)承接上文,拋出問題,引出下文。37.C【解析】上文提到讓家人和你一起放下手機(jī)更有助于你實(shí)行放下手機(jī)的計(jì)劃。C項(xiàng)介紹了具體的做法,符合語境。38.F【解析】上文提到當(dāng)你的手機(jī)不在身邊時,你不會想無事可做。對此,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)給出了建議:發(fā)揮創(chuàng)意,開展不涉及手機(jī)的活動。39.G【解析】G項(xiàng)與本段主旨句“保持無手機(jī)的睡眠狀態(tài)”語義一致。40.A【解析】該段主要介紹了用手機(jī)上的應(yīng)用軟件來幫助你控制使用手機(jī)的時長。A項(xiàng)恰好概括了本段大意。41—45ABDCA46—50DBCDA51—55BDABC完形填空:【語篇解讀】患有腦癱的九歲男孩Kason推動了華盛頓一個包容性游樂場的建立。41.A【解析】考查動詞。Kason'sCorner是以Kason的名字命名的,它的創(chuàng)建是受了一個叫Kason的男孩的啟發(fā)。42.B【解析】考查名詞。這種病影響了他的行走能力,因此大部分時間他都要靠輪椅代步。43.D【解析】考查動詞短語。解析參考上一題。44.C【解析】考查名詞。但是,這并沒有阻止他渴望自由玩耍。45.A【解析】考查形容詞。有一天,Kason在離家很遠(yuǎn)的游樂場玩耍,他發(fā)現(xiàn)在那里他可以輕松地蕩秋千,體驗(yàn)從未有過的飛翔的感覺。46.D【解析】考查形容詞。回到家后,Kason發(fā)現(xiàn)附近沒有配備同樣設(shè)備的適合他的游樂場。47.B【解析】考查動詞。他開始想象,如果能在自己的社區(qū)建一個類似的游樂場,讓所有的孩子都能一起玩耍,那該有多好。48.C【解析】考查動詞。于是,他創(chuàng)辦了Kason'sCorner,一個旨在創(chuàng)建包容廣闊的游樂場的項(xiàng)目。49.D【解析】考查動詞。在父親的幫助下,Kason開始了表達(dá)心聲的漫長之路。50.A【解析】考查名詞。他們經(jīng)常參加市議會會議,強(qiáng)調(diào)修建這種游樂場的必要性。51.B【解析】考查動詞短語。Kason的努力終于有了回報。52.D【解析】考查動詞。2022年,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們決定修建一個新的游樂場,其設(shè)計(jì)完全滿足了像Kason一樣的孩子的需求。53.A【解析】考查動詞。在為新游樂場命名時,人們建議將其命名為“Kason’sCorner”。54.B【解析】考查副詞。Kason'sCorner于2022年11月7日正式開放。55.C【解析】考查名詞。Kason說:“如果你那么想改善你的社區(qū),那就去做吧。”56.tools57.artist58.freely59.admiring60.a61.various62.that/who63.Before64.wereneeded65.toimprove語法填空:56.tools【解析】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)該句中的brushes,ink,paperandinkslabs可知,此處應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。57.artist【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)該用artist,意為“藝術(shù)家”。58.freely【解析】考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾動詞painted。59.admiring【解析】考查非謂語動詞。beworthdoing意為“值得做……”。60.a【解析】考查冠詞。makealiving為固定搭配,意為“謀生”。61.various【解析】考查形容詞。根據(jù)該空后的名詞patterns可知,此處應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾名詞。62.that/who【解析】考查定語從句。該句是由關(guān)系代詞that/who引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞為friends,關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語。63.Before【解析】考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文可知,主句中的動作發(fā)生在從句的動作之前。64.wereneeded【解析】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。在該從句中,主語painstakingefforts和謂語動詞need之間為被動關(guān)系;同時,根據(jù)上下文可知,此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時。故此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。65.toimprove【解析】考查非謂語動詞。動詞不定式在此處表目的。說明:1.有拼寫或大小寫錯誤的作答不給分。2.除所列答案外,若試評過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)其他可接受答案,經(jīng)評卷專家組討論確認(rèn)后也可給分。寫作:第一節(jié):DearEric,Knowingyou’reanxiousaboutyourlifeandstudyinseniorhighschool,I’mwritingtoshareafewsuggestionsthatmighthelpyou.Iunderstandthathighschoolcanbequitechallenging.However,youcantakeactiontoadapttothenewenvironment.Firstly,it’simportanttocreateabalancedstudyscheduletoensureyouhavetimeforbothstudiesandrelaxation.Besides,don’thesitatetotalkaboutyourfeelingswithpeoplearoundyou.Sometimes,sharingyourworriescansignificantlyreduceyouranxiety.Finally,engaginginphysicalactivitiesorhobbiescanbeagreatwaytorelievestress.Ihopethesesuggestionsarehelpful.I’mconfidentthatwithtimeandeffort,you’llfindabalancethatworksforyou.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié):AsQuinnwaslostinthinking,thedoorbellrang.Itwashergrandmother,followedbysomeofherfriendsstandingatthedoorstep.Theysmiledandheldgifts,balloons,andevenabeautifulcake.Quinnwasmorethansurprisedanddelighted.ThegrandmotherexplainedtoQuinnthatherparentshadturnedtoherfriendsforhelp.Havinglearnedwhathappened,herfriendsweredeterminedtomakeQuinn’sbirthdayamemorableone.Sothegrandmotherhadbeenoutearlyinthemorningtopickupthem.Hearingwhathergrandmothersaid,Quinnwasdeeplytouched.Thehousesoonbecameafestivewonderland,withcolorfuldecorations,music,andanabundanceofdeliciousfood.AsthedayQuinncelebratedherbirthdaywithherfriendsdrewtoaclose,herfathercalledfromEurope.Hewasrelievedandoverjoyedtohearaboutthewonderfulbirthdayparty.Quinn,withaheartfullofgratitudeandhappiness,thankedherparentsandgrandmotherforthesurprisingarrangementandfortheloveandsupportfromherfriends.ItwasthenthatQuinnrealizedthateventhoughherparentscouldn’tbewithherphysically,theirlovemadeherbirthdaytrulyunforgettable.Theunexpectedbirthdaypartyhadbroughtoutthebestineveryone,turningwhatcouldhavebeenadisappointingdayintoaheartwarmingandmemorableone.廣西部分名校2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期10月聯(lián)合檢測英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFourNationalParkstoAddtoYourBucketListThenationalparksintheUnitedStatesarechosenfortheirnatural,historic,andculturalvalues.Herearesomeofthosekindsofparks.NationalParkofAmericanSamoaClosertoNewZealandthantheUnitedStates,thisparkisoneofthemostremote(偏僻的)nationalparks.Itprotectsapaleotropicalrainforest.Athirdoftheparkisoceanicwaters,withrichspecies.OfuIslandintheparkhasaprotectedareaforsnorkelinganddiving,alongwithafamouswhite-sandbeach.TheparkhasawetseasonthatrunsfromNovemberthroughApril.HotSpringsNationalParkThispark’smountainsencirclethenorthernedgeofthecityofHotSprings,Arkansas,whichiscenteredover43hotspringsand26milesofhikingtrails.Evenbeforeofficialparkdesignation(指定),thecityofHotSpringshadbecomeadestinationfortreatingphysicalproblems.Inadditiontobathing,visitorscometotourhigh-endbathhousesbuiltinthelateVictorianage,manyinSpanishstyle.IndianaDunes(沙丘)NationalParkWithits15milesofshoreundertheforcesofLakeMichigan’swindandwaves,Indiana’sonlynationalparkhashighsandsfromwhichvisitorscanseetheskylineofChicagoacrossthelake.“Singingsands”mayoccuronceamonthunderthebestconditions.Trailsleadthroughthepark’swetlands,dunes,andforests.Theparkalsosheltersmorethan60ancientstructures.GatesoftheArcticNationalParkandPreserveThisgiantparkiscompletelyabovetheArcticCircle.Inthenorthernparkduringwinter,thesundoesn’trisefornearlyamonthandinsummerthesundoesn’tsetfornearlytwomonths.Insummer,thegroundgetswetfrommeltedice,whichhelpsplantsgrow.ByAugust,theplantsturnintobrightredandyellowcolors.Lookingacrossthevastlandcanbeconfusingandb
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