Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Language points 3(一)課件高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊

Unit2BridgingCulturesLanguagePoints3(一)課前復(fù)習(xí)2'學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)

1'Torememberandmastertheusageofmainwordsandexpressions:“engage,involve,overwhelming,motivated,exposure,depress,strength,optimistic,cooperate,sidewith”

Tolearnhowtousethemintopractice.211.Readthethirdtofourthparagraphofthepassage.

2.What’stheusageofthefollowingwords:“engage,involve,overwhelming,motivated,exposure”

Self-studytime結(jié)合金版教程unit2Languagepoints.問題導(dǎo)學(xué)一2'1.Readthethirdtofourthparagraphofthepassage.

（Readaloud）點撥運用一12'Atfirst,XieLeihadtoadapttolifeinadifferentcountry."Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewlife,"shesaid.“Ihadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsldidn'tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.Whenlgotlost,lhadtoaskpassers-byforhelp,butpeopleherespeakfastandusewordsl'mnotfamiliarwith.laskthemtorepeatthemselvesalot!"Althoughsomeforeignstudentsliveincampusaccommodation,XieLeichosetolivewithahostfamily,whocanhelpwithheradaptationtothenewculture.“WhenImisshome,lfeelcomfortedtohaveasecondfamily,"XieLeisaid."Whenthere'ssomethingldon'tknoworunderstand,Icanaskthem.TheyarealsokeentolearnaboutChina.Laura,thedaughterofmyhostfamily,wantstostudyinChinainthefuture.Wetaketurnstocookeachevening.Theyreallylovemystir-friedtomatoesandeggs!Laurasaysshealwaysfeelshungrywhenshesmellsit,soltaughtherhowtocookit,too."EngaginginBritishculturehashelped,”shesaid.“融入英國文化使我受益匪淺。”她說。1.engagev.

1)雇用，聘請(hire)engagesbtodosth/assth2)參加，參與(活動)engageinsth.;engage(oneself/sb)insth./beengegedin...3)吸引

(人；興趣/注意力):engagesb./sb'sinterest/attentionengaged

adj.沒空的;已訂婚的;(電話)占線的=busy(US);

(廁所)在使用中的=occupied(US)訂婚beengagedtosb.;getengagedengagementn.[C]訂婚/婚約

[C]約會/預(yù)約

[sing/U]參加；從事

[U]聘用記筆記It’sclearthatmoreandmoreruralpeople________________theconstructionofthecities.明顯，越來越多的農(nóng)村人正在從事城市建設(shè)。Despitehisillness,heremainedactively__________(engage)intranslatingdocuments.(3)She__________________(訂婚)herchildhoodsweetheartaftergraduation.(4)Hewasexamininghisphotosinthealbum,oneofwhichseemedto________________________(吸引他的注意力).areengaging

inengagedwasengagedtoengagehisattention【同步訓(xùn)練】Aswellasstudyinghard,I'vebeeninvolvedinsocialactivities.努力學(xué)習(xí)之余我還參加了一些社交活動2.involvev.

包含/需要;涉及/影響；(使)參加

involvementn.[U]參與;卷入;牽連;(SYNparticipation)involve(sb./sth.)(doing)sth.涉及/影響;包含involvesb/oneselfin(doing)sth.使…參與/使參加participateinbeinvolvedwith/in...卷入；與...有關(guān)beinvolvedin...參加，參與e.g.:1)Houseworkinvolvescooking,washing,sweepingandcleaning.記筆記2)Howmanypeople___________________(與…有關(guān))thecase?3)Parentsshould________________________(讓其自身參與)theirchildren’seducation.4)Ipreferteachingmethodsthat

actively

________________________.我較喜歡能讓學(xué)生主動參與學(xué)習(xí)的教學(xué)法。5)

Shewasso

________(involve)in

herworkthatshedidn'thearthephonering.6)Manystudentsdon’trealizetheamountofeffort________(involve)inlearningalanguage.7)Itwasaserioustrafficincident________(involve)agroupofyouths.8)Hetoldusastory

________(involve)

lifeonafarm.9)Let'stakealookatsomeofthefigures

________(involve).involvingwereinvolvedininvolve

themselves

ininvolve

students

in

learninginvolvedinvolvedinvolvinginvolved【同步訓(xùn)練】Thefirstfewweekstherewereabsolutelyoverwhelmingbecauseeverythingwassodifferentcomparedtothingsbackhome.最初的幾周絕對是無所適從，因為與國內(nèi)的情況相比，一切都大不相同。3.overwhelmingadj.令人不知所措的；無法抗拒的/巨大的/壓倒性的

anoverwhelmingsenseofloss莫大的失落感an

overwhelming

urge

一種抑制不住的沖動overwhelmvt.(感情上)使(某人)感到不能自持，使不知所措Thebeautyofthelandscapeoverwhelmedme.秀麗的風(fēng)光令我深深地陶醉。

I_______________byafeelingof____________.我陷入深深的思鄉(xiāng)之緒中。愧疚難當(dāng)beoverwhelmedbyfeelingsofguiltwasoverwhelmedhomesickness記筆記Ibecamemoremotivated,andI'malsoalotmoreambitiousnow!

我變得更有動力,更有抱負(fù)。4.motivatedadj.積極的；主動的

motivatesb./sth.;~sb.todosth.成為...的動機；激發(fā)/激勵

motivation(for)[U]動力；積極性；[C]動機=

motive(for/behind)[C]

(尤指隱藏的)動機，原因，目的1)

Thestudentsareall

highly__________

.學(xué)生都有很高的積極性。2)He___________

byadesiretohelppeople.他做事是出于助人之心。3)Teachingisallabout

________________________

(激發(fā)人們學(xué)習(xí)).4)Somestudentslackthe___________________________.一些學(xué)生缺乏學(xué)習(xí)的動力。motivatedismotivatedmotivating

people

to

learnmotivation/motiveforlearning記筆記Exposuretoanothercultureanditspeoplecangiveexchangestudentsgreatinsightsintotheworld.接觸另一種文化及其人民可以讓交換生對世界有深刻的了解。5.exposuren.[U/C]暴露;揭露;接觸/體驗;(底片)曝光

exposevt.

使接觸;使體驗;顯露；使暴露于(險境)

beexposedto;exposesb./onselftosth.

Theywererandomlydividedintofourgroupsandexposedtovariousnoise

levelsinthebackground...

(2021全國乙卷閱讀理解D)Hesmiledsuddenly,_________(expose)asetofamazinglywhiteteeth.Itisgoodforchildren________________(接觸到)traditionalcultures.Hisskinwasburntbecauseof_______(expose)tothesun.Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafifthey______________(expose)toveryloudmusiceveryday.→If__________(expose)toveryloudmusiceveryday,youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeaf.→__________________(expose)

toveryloundmusiceverydaymakesyoungpeoplerisk...exposingtobeexposedtoexposure

/ExposureareexposedBeingexposedexposed記筆記

1.Readthefifthtosixthparagraphofthepassage.

2.What’stheusageofthefollowingwordsandexpressions:“

depress,strength,optimistic,cooperate,sidewith”

Self-studytime結(jié)合金版教程unit2Languagepoints.問題導(dǎo)學(xué)二2’1.Readthefifthtosixthparagraphofthepassage.

（Readaloud）點撥運用二10'AnotherchallengeforXieLeiistheacademicrequirements.Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought!XieLeiwasconfusedbecauseshethoughtsheknewlessthanotherpeople.Hertutoradvisedhertoreadlotsofinformationinordertoformawiseopinionofherown.XieLeialsofoundmanycoursesincludedstudentsparticipationinclassaspartofthefinalresult.Studentsneedtogenerateideas,offerexamples,applyconcepts,andraisequestionsaswellasgivepresentations.Atfirst,XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldsay,butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks."MypresentationontraditionalChineseartwasagreatsuccesswhichboostedmyconfidence,"shesaid.“l(fā)usetheseskillsbackhomeforpresentations.They'llhelpmebuildastrongbusinessinthefuture.Inthepastfewdecades,therehasbeenadramatic(=sharp)increaseinthenumberofpeoplestudyingabroad.過去幾十年里，留學(xué)人數(shù)急劇增長。Overthepastyears,myhometownhaschanged_____________(dramatic)thankstotheopeningupandreformpolicy.

Tuitionfeesandlivingexpensesaremuchmoreexpensivethanathomeandcouldendupcostingmostfamiliesanarmandaleg.國外的學(xué)費和生活開銷比國內(nèi)昂貴得多，大部分家庭最終可能要花費一大筆錢。costanarmandaleg:(使)花一大筆錢

mainlyspokenendup(doing)...

dramatically戲劇性地,引人注目地,顯著地記筆記Otherstudentsarenotmature(immature)enoughtohandlethechallengesbythemselvesandmaybecomedepressed.另一些學(xué)生則還不夠成熟，無法獨立應(yīng)付各種挑戰(zhàn)，因而感到苦悶。5.depressv.

使沮喪/使憂愁；減少/抑制;使蕭條/不景氣depressed

adj.

沮喪的；意志消沉的

(~aboutsth.)

depressingadj.令人沮喪/憂愁的;使人壓抑的depression

[U]傷心/沮喪/抑郁

[C]蕭條期/不景氣Don’tgetdepressedaboutthespiltmilk.getintoastateofdepression

HisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearly1930s.

記筆記Theyhavegreatfacilitiesandoutstandingprofessors,helpingtoeducateyoungpeoplewhowillcontributetotheeconomyandfurtherstrengthenourcountry.這些高校擁有一流的設(shè)施和杰出的教授，助力培養(yǎng)為經(jīng)濟作貢獻(xiàn)、進(jìn)步增強我國實力的年輕人。6.

strengthenvt./vi

加強;增強;鞏固

ANT

weaken

strengthn.

[U]力量;意志力;強度;實力

[C]長處；優(yōu)勢buildupone’sstrength

增強體力

dosth.withallone’sstrength用盡某人全身的力氣Thewindhadstrengthenedovernight.Herdeterminationhas

strengthened.Theteamhas____________________(strength)bythearrivaloftwonewplayers.Hisencouragement

strengthened

herdeterminationtofindanewjob.been

strengthened

strengthsandweaknesses優(yōu)缺點

記筆記AsIalwaystellmyson,therearenogreatdifficultiesforapersonwhoisbrave,optimistic,andwillingtoworkhard!我時常告誠我兒子，對勇敢、樂觀、愿意拼搏的人來說，世上無難事!7.beoptimisticabout/that…人們對于中國的未來表示樂觀。PeopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofChina.pessimisticadj.悲觀的Theeducationyougainandtheexperiencesyouhavewillchangeyouforthebetter.你獲得的教育和擁有的經(jīng)歷將有助于你提升自我。Studyingabroadalsohelpsyoutogainaglobalperspectiveandimproveyourgeneralcompetence.學(xué)還有助于你獲得全球視野，提升綜合能力。perspectiven.(思考問題的)角度，觀點frommyperspective=inmyopinion記筆記Anotheradvantageisthe__________chanceforculturalexchange.留學(xué)的另一個好處是獲得更多文化交流的機會。_____________________withpeoplefromdiverseculturalbackgroundshelpsusviewtheworldfromdifferentanglesandthusgivesusmoreinsight