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Unit5WorkingtheLandReadingandThinkingMylifelongpursuitistokeepallthepeopleawayfromhunger.---YuanLongping我畢生的追求是讓所有人遠離饑餓。---袁隆平Knowthecharacteristicsoflanguageinthetext.LearnmoreaboutYuanLongping,especiallyhisgreatcontributionsandnoblequalities;AnalyzewhyYuaniscalledapioneerforallpeople;Expressourideasonthegiventopicsthroughcriticalthinkingandtaketheresponsibilitiesforourhumanbeings.LearningObjectivesCONTENTS目
錄Lead-in01Pre-reading02While-reading03Post-reading04PART/01Lead-in
Whatkindofcrops(莊稼)doyouknow?carrotricecorn
potatoes
peanuttomatoesbeanssorghumWhenitcomestorice,whowillyouthinkof?WhatdidyoukonwaboutYuLongping?“ThefatherofHybridRice”,ChineseagriculturalscientistthewinnerofmanyinternationalawardsTheMedaloftheRepublic,ensurefoodsafetyPassedawayinMay,2021ThePeasantsByLiShenFarmersweedingatnoon,Sweatdownthefieldsoon.Whoknowsfoodonatray,Thankstotheirtoilingday.PART/02Pre-readingapersonwhoisthefirsttostudyanddevelopaparticularareaofknowledge,culture,etc.Whoishe?WhyisheAPioneerforAllPeople?Yuan’sthemanwhoisthefirsttodevelop____________.hybridricePredictionPredictionAccordingtothetitle“Apioneerforallpeople”,andthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph…1.Whatmaybethewritingstyleofthearticle?A.Astory B.Traveljournal C.Biography2.Howdoestheauthordevelopthisarticle?A.Time B.Space C.logic3.Wherecanyoufindsuchapieceofwriting?
A.Aletter. B.Astorybook.C.Amagazine. D.Asciencereport. Anintroductiontoapersonpre-readingmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.A.Yuanconductedresearchand
developedhybridrice.B.Yuanisoldbutstillworkinghardto
fulfilhisdreams.C.Yuanconsidershimselfafarmer.D.Yuandecidedtostudyagriculture.E.Yuan’sinnovationhashelpedto
feedmorepeople.F.Yuancareslittleforfameorwealth.Para.1Para.4Para.3Para.2Para.5Para.6pre-readingPara.2
Para.3Para.4Para.5____________tolifePara.6Para.1
Useonewordtosummarizeeachparagraph.IntroductionDecisionProcessAchievementsDreamsAttitudesFast-readingReadparagraph1&2andfindtheinformation)BirthdateBirthplaceAppearanceMajorOccupationsTitleIn1930,InBeijingSlimbutstrongAgricultureAscientist&aresearcher&afarmerFatherofhybridriceWhydidYuandecidetostudyagriculture?Hewasconcernedthatfarmershadpoorharvestandfoodshortage.WhatdoesYuanconsiderhimself?WhydoesYuanconsiderhimselfafarmer?Hecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.HedevotedallhislifetoChinesefarmers.FastreadingPART/03While-readingReadfordetailsPara.1WhydidYuanLongpingconsiderhimselfafarmer?Becausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.ReadfordetailsPara.2WhydidYuanLongpingdecidetostudyagriculture?Totacklethecrisisthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.Onecharacteristicofhybridsisthattheyusuallyattainahigheryieldthanconventionalcrops.However,whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatdebate,Thecommonassumptionthenwasthatitcouldnotbedone.Throughintenseeffort,Yuanovercameenormoustechnicaldifficultiestodevelopthefirsthybridricethatcouldbeusedforfarmingin1974.Thishybridenabledfarmerstoexpandtheiroutputgreatly.ReadfordetailsPara.3Whatisthemainadvantageofhybirdcrops?Theyusuallyattainahigheryieldthanconventionalcrops.ReadfordetailsPara.6WhatwasYuan’slatervision?Heenvisionedriceplantsastallassorghum,witheachearofriceasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceashugeasapeanut.Readparagraph3andthinkabouthowYuanLongpingdevelopedhybridrice?設計人員realizedlargerfields?boostyields?
workedconvincedthecreationofhybridriceovercameasaresearchin1953
technicaldifficultiesdevelopedhybridricein1974
achallengingquestion(agreatdebate/itcouldnotbedone)Whatisthemainadvantageofhybridrice?enabledfarmersexpandtheiroutputgreatlyFastreadingReadpara.4andfindouthowYuan’sworkhashelpedChinaandothercountries?Whydoestheauthorlistnumbers?EmphasizeYuan'sinvaluablecountributions60percentdomesticriceconsumptionproduce200milliontonsofriceperyearreceivednumerous
awardsfeedmanyothercountriesCarefulreadingReadpara.5andanswerthefollowingquestion.(Para.5)
GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,onemightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeofleisure.However,thisisfarfromthecase.Deepdown,Yuanisstillverymuchafarmeratheart.Asamanofthesoil,hecareslittleforcelebrityormoney.Instead,hemakeslargedonationstosupportagriculturalresearch.WhatdidYuanreallycarefor?celebrity?money?orsomethingelse?CarefulreadingPART/04Post-readingAfterreadingthepassages,whatdoyouthinkofYuanLongping?Findadjectivestodescribe.WhydowecallYuanLongping
“APioneerforAllPeople”?
plaindevotedkind-heartedconcernedaboutpeoplepersistent(堅持不懈的)
determinedintelligentmodestindifferenttofameandmoneyselflessgenerousenergeticvisionary(有遠見的)Activity1--Summarizeandfurtherthink...Asstudents,weshouldbeambitious.Whendecidingonthefuturemajorsorjobs,wecan
choose
theareaswherethecountryneedsus
most.Advice:WhatcanwelearnfromYuanLongping?PostreadingHomework1.Trytoretellwhatyouha
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