外研 八下 英語 Module 2《Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids》課件

Module2ExperiencesUnit2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.詞匯聽寫同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語和句型你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！課文導(dǎo)入Shareyourunforgettableexperienceswithyourdeskmates(Wherehaveyoubeen?Whatdidyoudo?Whodidyougowith?...)課文呈現(xiàn)Readingandvocabulary1.Workinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.1WhichinterestingplacesinChinahaveyouvisited？2HaveyoueverseentheGreatWall？3Haveyouevervisitedanothercountry？課文呈現(xiàn)2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.MikeRobinsonisafifteen--year--oldAmericanboyandhissisterClareisfourteen.

①Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinAfrica.

②溫馨提示：此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講”鏈接。課文呈現(xiàn)Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.

③Theirfather,Peter,worksforaverybigcompany.Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries,andithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.

④Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.課文呈現(xiàn)TheRobinsonsloveseeingtheworld.

⑤Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.詞語賞析：第三段介紹在埃及的旅行，作者巧妙運(yùn)用see,travel,visit三個(gè)動(dòng)詞，把游覽“金字塔、尼羅河、宮殿和塔樓”描述得栩栩如生。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)有助于對(duì)過去語境的回味，讓人有回味無窮之感。課文呈現(xiàn)MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.⑥

However,theystillenjoylearningit.SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.

⑦Sometimestheymixthelanguages.“It'sreallyfun,”saidClare.句子賞析：第四段第三句用however表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折，體現(xiàn)出作者在學(xué)習(xí)上知難而進(jìn)的精神，說明作者是一個(gè)熱愛語言學(xué)習(xí)的人。課文呈現(xiàn)TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.ThecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkbackintheUS.MikeandClarearehappyaboutthis.Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld,buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.⑧

Theyarecountingdownthedays.

⑨詞語賞析：動(dòng)詞短語countdown（倒數(shù)）使文章就如逼真的電影畫面，表達(dá)出作者一家返鄉(xiāng)的急迫心情。課文呈現(xiàn)體裁：記敘文文章結(jié)構(gòu)：遞進(jìn)Part1（Para.1—Para.2）WheretheyareandthereasonMikeandhisfamilyareinCairoinEgyptbecausehisfatherworksforaverybigcompanyhere.Part2（Para.3—Para.4）WhattheyhavedoneTheyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.TheyhavebeguntolearnArabic.Part3（Para.5）HowtheyfeelaboutcomingbacktoAmericaTheyareveryhappy.課文呈現(xiàn)LearningtolearnWhenyoureadapassageabouttravel，useamaptofindoutwheretheplacesare，andthenamesoftheothercountries，regionsandcitiesnearby.課文呈現(xiàn)1HowlonghavetheRobinsonsbeeninEgypt？2WhydotheyliveinCairo？3WhathavetheyseenanddoneinEgypt？Fortwoyears.BecausePeter'scompanysenthimtoworkinCairo.TheyhaveseenthePyramids，travelledonaboatontheNileRiver，andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.課文呈現(xiàn)4WhatdoMikeandClarefinddifficultaboutArabic？

5WhodotheymissintheUS？6Aretheylookingforwardtogoinghome?

⑩Theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.Theirfriends.Yes,theyare.課文呈現(xiàn)3.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.ancientcountexamplekingmixqueenMikeandClareliveinCairoinEgyptbecausetheirfatherworksthere.TheyhavevisitedmanyplacesinEgypt.For（1）

，theyhaveseenthePyramids，andtheyhavevisitedthe（2）

palacesofthe（3）

and（4）

ofEgypt.exampleancientkingsqueens課文呈現(xiàn)ancientcountexamplekingmixqueenMikeandClarehavelearntalittleArabic，andwhentheyspeakit，theyoften（5）

itwithGerman，F(xiàn)renchandChinese.Recently，theirfather'scompanyhasaskedhimtogobacktotheUS.MikeandClareare（6）

downthedays.mixcounting課文呈現(xiàn)Writing4.Workinpairs.Thinkofaspecialtrip.Writenotesandexplain：·whereyouwent·whenyouwentthere·whyitwasspecial課文呈現(xiàn)5.Writesentencestodescribewhatyouhaveseenordone.UsethepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.Nowwriteapassageaboutyourexperiences.課文呈現(xiàn)Lastsummerholiday,IvisitedthefamousstoneforestinKunmingwithmyparents.Whenwegottherebybus,wewerecompletelyattractedbythescenery.Therewasabeautifullake,aroundwhichweremanytreesandhills.Infact,theywerenothills.Theywereallstonesindifferentshapes!Somelookedlikestrongtigers;otherslookedliketwobirdsfeedingeachother.Howwonderful!Alotofvisitorswereamongthestones.Ihadagoodtimethere.Iwillneverforgetthebeautifulstoneforest!考點(diǎn)精講①M(fèi)ikeRobinsonisafifteen-year-oldAmericanboyandhissisterClareisfourteen.fifteen-year-old15歲的考點(diǎn)1year用單數(shù)形式fifteen-year-old是“基數(shù)詞-可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)-形容詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞，只能作定語。考點(diǎn)精講e.g.Shehasathree-year-olddaughter.她有一個(gè)三歲的女兒。Thewell-knownZhaozhouBridgeisa64.4-metre-longstone-archedbridge.著名的趙州橋是一座64.4米長(zhǎng)的石拱橋。Herdaughteristhreeyearsold.她的女兒三歲了。Theyliveinathree-roomapartment.他們住在一所三個(gè)房間的公寓里?！盎鶖?shù)詞-可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”也可構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，只能作定語。“基數(shù)詞+year(s)old”也意為“……歲的”，但只能作表語?？键c(diǎn)精講考題1：[連云港]The_______Lianyungang-XuzhouHigh-speedRailwaywasopentothepublicthisyear.A.180kilometerlongB.180kilometerslongC.180-kilometer-longD.180-kilometers-long【】考查“數(shù)詞+名詞+形容詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞的用法，帶有連字符的情況下，中間的名詞為單數(shù)。C返回溫馨提示:可返回原文考點(diǎn)精講②Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinAfrica.oneof...……之一e.g.RunningisoneofthemostpopularsportsinChina.在中國(guó)，跑步是最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一?？键c(diǎn)2“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……的……之一”,此結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。考點(diǎn)精講考題2：[朝陽]中國(guó)是世界上最古老的國(guó)家之一。____________________________________________________________________________________________【】使用“one+of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”的結(jié)構(gòu)?！白罟爬系膰?guó)家”themostancient/oldestcountries。Chinaisoneofthemostancient/oldestcountriesintheworld.返回考點(diǎn)精講③Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.move/mu?v/v.搬家；改變……的位置e.g.TheymovedtoBeijingwiththeirparentsfiveyearsago.他們五年前隨父母搬到了北京。Hemovedthenewsofatohisbedroom.他把新沙發(fā)搬到了自己的臥室。考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)精講move搬家；移動(dòng)；搬動(dòng)moveaway搬走，移走movein搬入；搬來movealong移動(dòng)一下movearound/about走來走去使感動(dòng)movesb.使某人感動(dòng)形容詞moving令人感動(dòng)的考點(diǎn)精講考題3：[重慶A卷]Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.They_____toChengdulastmonth.A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.aremoving【】用標(biāo)志詞法解題。句意為“他們不再住在這里了，他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都”。lastmonth是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語。B返回考點(diǎn)精講④Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries,andithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.send/send/v.(sent,sent)派遣去；命令……去；發(fā)送；寄出考點(diǎn)4sendsb.todosth.派遣某人去做某事sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地sendsb.sth.(=sendsth.tosb.)給某人寄某物sendaletter/anemail寄信/發(fā)送電子郵件考點(diǎn)精講e.g.TheschoolsenthertostudyinEngland.學(xué)校派遣她去英格蘭學(xué)習(xí)。Theyhavesentsomefirementothesupermarkettostopthefire.他們已經(jīng)派出一些消防員到超市阻止火勢(shì)。Myauntsentmeapresentonmybirthday.我姑姑在我生日的時(shí)候寄給我一份禮物?？键c(diǎn)精講考題4：MyfriendJenny______someusefulmessagestomebymobilephone.A.putB.keptC.sentD.setC考點(diǎn)精講Germany/'d???m?ni/n.德國(guó)e.g.ThismachineismadeinGermany.這臺(tái)機(jī)器是德國(guó)制造的?？键c(diǎn)5拓展：不同的國(guó)家、人和語言Country國(guó)家People人OfficialLanguage官方語言Singular單數(shù)Plural復(fù)數(shù)China（中國(guó)）ChineseChineseChineseJapan（日本）JapaneseJapaneseJapaneseAmerica（美國(guó)）AmericanAmericansEnglish考點(diǎn)精講Country國(guó)家People人OfficialLanguage官方語言Singular單數(shù)Plural復(fù)數(shù)Britain（英國(guó)）/theBritishEnglishFrance（法國(guó)）Frenchman;FrenchwomanFrenchmen;FrenchwomenFrenchGermany（德國(guó)）GermanGermansGermanIndia（印度）IndianIndiansHindi/English考點(diǎn)精講考題5：[黃石]—I’mtoldyourclasshas3newcomers.—Yes.Oneisa_____,andtheothertwoare_____.A.Japan;GermanyB.Japanese;GermanC.Japanese;GermansD.Japanese;GermenC語境串記：SheisfromGermanyandsheisaGermangirl.ShespeaksGerman.她來自德國(guó)，是個(gè)德國(guó)女孩。她說德語。返回考點(diǎn)精講⑤TheRobinsonsloveseeingtheworld.theRobinsons羅賓遜一家e.g.TheGreensliveinthecountryside.格林一家住在鄉(xiāng)村。TheGreenshavetwosons.格林夫婦有兩個(gè)兒子?？键c(diǎn)6“the+姓氏名詞的復(fù)數(shù)”表示“一家人”或“夫婦兩人”，其作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式?？键c(diǎn)精講考題6：[鄂州]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Look!TheBrowns__________(eat)supperinthekitchen.【】考查主謂一致。在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式前加定冠詞表示“一家人”或“夫婦兩人”，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。areeating返回考點(diǎn)精講⑥…andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.find+it+adj.+todosth.的用法e.g.IfinditimportanttolearnspokenEnglish.=IfindthatitisimportanttolearnspokenEnglish.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語口語是很重要的。Doyouthinkitnecessarytodriveacarthere?你認(rèn)為開車去那兒有必要嗎？考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)精講“find+it+adj.+todosth.”等同于find接賓語從句，其中it為形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。除find外，動(dòng)詞think,feel等也有類似用法?？键c(diǎn)精講考題7：[營(yíng)口]Wefind_____moreusefulforstudentstodoneweyeexercises.A.itB.thisC.oneD.that【】findit+形容詞+forsb.todosth.表示“認(rèn)為某人做某事是……”，it是形式賓語，todosth.是真正的賓語。A返回考點(diǎn)精講⑦SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.sofar到目前為止e.g.Sofarwe’veplantedmorethan2,000trees.到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)種了2000多棵樹。HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearntsofar?到目前為止，你學(xué)了多少個(gè)英語單詞？考點(diǎn)8sofar指從過去某一時(shí)刻開始到現(xiàn)在為止這一段時(shí)間，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,與uptonow同義?？键c(diǎn)精講考題8：[齊齊哈爾]Sofar,redtourism（旅游業(yè)）______quicklyandit’sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A.developedB.willdevelopC.hasdeveloped【】根據(jù)Sofar可知，句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。C返回考點(diǎn)精講⑧Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld,buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.miss/m?s/v.惦念；懷念；想念e.g.MissLimissesherparentsverymuch.李小姐非常想念她的父母。Hurryup,orwe’llmissthelastbus.快點(diǎn)兒，否則我們將錯(cuò)過末班車。考點(diǎn)9考點(diǎn)精講考題9：[菏澤]—IsanythingworthseeinginXi’an?—Yes.Don’t______theamazingTerracottaArmy.A.offerB.missC.s