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初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試(中考真題)PAGEPAGE12015年克拉瑪依市初中升學(xué)考試英語試題(滿分100分,時間90分鐘)一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)()1._____areplanningtogoonvacation.A.Black’s B.ABlack’s C.TheBlack’s D.TheBlacks()2.It’sverynice_______picturesforme.A.ofyoutodraw B.foryoutodraw C.foryoudrawing D.ofyoudrawing()3.―DoyoulikethepopstarZhouJielunorthemoviestarLiuDehua?―______.Iamnottheirfan.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All()4.Inourcity,_____middleschoolstudentswanttoworkasateacherinthefuture.A.thousand B.thousandof C.thousandsofD.twothousandof()5.Thismorningmymotheraskedme_______.A.whyheisnothere B.whereJuliawentlastweekendC.whattimeisit D.howdidmybrotherdoit()6.—MustIreturnthehooktomorrowmorning?—No,you_______.Youcankeepitlonger.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t()7.Shestillfailedintheexam,______shetriedherbest.A.though B.because C.if D.or()8.Allofusfind______necessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.A.this B.that C.them D.it()9.―Tom,it’scoldoutside.______yourcoatwhenyougoout.―OK,Mom.A.Takeoff B.Takeaway C.Putaway D.Puton()10.―Icalledyouathalfpastninethismorning,buttherewasnoanswer.―Oh,sorry.I_____withmycousininthesupermarket.A.shopping B.wasshopping C.shopped D.willshop()11.—WillTonygoskiingwithusthisSaturday?—Sorry,Idon’tknowifhe_______.ButIknowhe______interestinsports.A.willgo;is B.goes;is C.goes;hasno D.willgo;hasno()12.―DidJackcometoourpartyyesterday?―No,he_______.A.didn’tinvite B.wasn’tinvited C.isn’tinvited D.hasn’tinvited()13.―DoyouknowaboutFlorenceNightingale?―Yes,shewaswell-known_____anurseinEngland_____herkindnesstothesickandwoundedsoldiers.A.as;as B.for;as C.to;for D.as;for()14._____isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften()15.Wedon’tlikepeople____talktoomuchbutneverdoanything.A.whose B.who C.when D.which二、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict__16__them.Parentsoftenfind__17__difficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyseemto__18__howtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch__19__.It’soneoftheirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycan__20__anydifficultproblems.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplanstobechanged.Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudo21__,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomething__22__.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthat__23__thiswaytheycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheywanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwayofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathome__24__anddowhattheylike.Ifyouplantocontrolyour___25__,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhavehighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.16.A.on B.with C.in D.to17.A.it B.this C.that D.one18.A.forget B.remember C.forget D.remembers19.A.thinking B.speaking C.reading D.saying20.A.know B.find C.findout D.solve21.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything22.A.else B.one C.old D.more23.A.by B.through C.in D.over24.A.sadly B.alone C.lonely D.sad25.A.life B.work C.study D.health三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。AAyoungmanfromavillagecalledNawalapitiyamarriedayoungwomanfromMaiyuwa,asmallvillage.Theylivedwiththeman’sbigfamily-h(huán)isparents,hisbrothers,theirwivesandhusbandsandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichthewomansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.Threemonthslater,havingquarreledwithherhusband,thewomanwentbacktoherparents’home.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheartbroken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.Itwenttothewoman’shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherwithit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimal.Soshewentbacktoherhusband’shome.36.Thewomanlefthernewhome______.A.tovisitherownparentsinMaiyuwaB.toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowherC.becauseshewasangrywithherhusbandD.becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily27.Theword“disappeared”inthereadingmeans“______”.A.ranaway B.lost C.hid D.remained28.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband’shome,theelephant______.A.returnedtotheforest B.wassadbecauseitmissedherC.wenttolookforanewhome D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit29.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto______.A.showthatelephantsareverycleverB.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimalC.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendoD.tellhowananimalgotahusbandandawifetogetheragainB30.Howmanypopulararticlesarethereinthemagazine?A.2
B.3
C.4
D.531.Whicharticleisaboutsavingmoney?A.Icecreamandbanking. B.BlacksheepandUncleBob.C.Relationbetweenyouandfood. D.Filmsthataren’treallyaboutCanada.32.WhatisBlacksheepandUncleBobabout?A.Americanfilms. B.Familystories. C.Food. D.Banking.CUntilIwas8,IspenteverySundayoutsideinthegardenwithNana.Thezucchini(西葫蘆)plantsquicklybecamemyfavorite.Iwouldsitontheground,lookingatthemquietly.“Nana,”Iaskedoneday.“ShouldItakeoffalltheselittleyellowflowers?”“No,darling,”shesaidgently.“Thoseflowerswillturnintozucchinisoon.”“Really?”“Youjustwait.Soonyou’llseethatlittlethingscanturnintowonderfulthings.Youshouldrememberthat.”EverySundayIreturnedtothegardentocheckontheplants,andeachtimeIsawmorezucchini.“AretheresomanybecauseItakegoodcareoftheplants?”Iasked.“Yes,”Nanasaid.“Whenyoulookafterthings,goodthingswillgrow.Youshouldrememberthat.”FormonthsIreturnedeveryweektoNana’stoseehowmyplantsweredoing,andeachtimeIwasproudtoseemorezucchini.Untiloneday,theystoppedappearing,andafewweekslater,therewerenone.“Nana,what’swrongwithmyplants?”Iaskedtearfully.“They’renotgrowinganymore.”“That’swhathappens,darling.Thingsgrowandthenstop.Nothinglastsforever.”“ButIwassogoodtothem.”“Yes,butthingsendsonewthingscanstart,”shesaid.“Seasonschange,butforeverythingthatends,somethingnewwilltakeitsplace.”“I’llrememberthat,”Isaidwithasmileonmyface.33.ThewritervisitedNana’sgarden_____.A.everynight B.everymorningC.inspring D.everySunday34.Nanastoppedthewriterfrompickingtheflowersbecause_____.A.shedidn’twanttheflowersB.theflowerswouldturnintozucchiniC.shetookcareoftheflowersD.therewerefewflowersleft35.Whenthewriterfoundthezucchinihadstoppedgrowing,she_____.A.burstintotears B.feltconfusedC.hadadiscussionwithhisnana D.putonasmilingface36.Inthisstorythewriterwantstotellusthat_____.A.agoodbeginningmakesagoodendingB.allgoodthingscometoanendC.whenoldthingsendnewthingscanstartD.allthatendswelliswellDNotonlyapopularsingerwasYaoBeina,butalsoshewasanenergeticandwarm-heartedangel.Shehadhercorneas(眼角膜)donatedtotwomenwhoneededthem,whichhelpedthemseetheworldclearlyagain.
YaowasborninamusicfamilyonSept.26,1981inWuhan.Shestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof4,andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshewas9yearsold.
Shebecamewell-knowntothepublicaftermakingaseriesofsongsforthehitTVdrama“TheLegendofZhenhuan”in2012,andthemandarinversion(中文版本)of“LetItGo”fromDisney’s“Frozen”.InJuly2013,shecompetedinTheVoiceofChinaIIandfinallygotthesecondplaceinNaYing’steam.Shehadwonalotofmusicawardsbeforeshewasfamous.
She’sgone,eventhoughshehadneverstoppedstrugglingwithcancer.Heavenjustgotanotherbeautifulangel,withherbeautifulvoiceandkindness.Therealnameof“BrotherAtang”isTangYanjie,whohasbeenacommunitypolicemanforayearinChangzhou.Hereceived11thank-youbannerssentbythepublic.Heiscalled“banner’s-got-talentafter90”bythepolice.
Hequicklybecamepopularbecauseofthreevideos.InlateDecember,2013,avideocreatedbyhimwashisfirstexperiencetopreventelectricmotorcarfrombeingstolen.Afewdayslater,anothervideoappearedontheInternettoprotectpeoplefrombeingstolen.OnNewYear,“BrotherAtang”madethethirdvideothatlastedaminuteforthepreventionoftelecomnetworkfraud(電信網(wǎng)路詐騙).Allthepeoplenoddedforpraise.
Internetfriendscallhim“PoliceGuoDegang”becauseofhisfunnywordsandfeelings.Hisvideoshavereceived23.46millionhits.SinaMicro-Blogalsotimelyreleasesthetopic“HelpXiaoTangentertheSpringFestivalgala”.37.YaoBeinahadher__________donatedtosaveothers.A.twocorneas B.allorgansC.twohands D.twoears38.YaoBeinastartedtosingforpeoplewhenshewas________yearsold.A.four B.nine C.thirteen D.thirty-three39.Theunderlinedword“releases”inthepassagemeans________.A.provides B.performs C.publishes D.counts40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutBrotherAtang?A.“BrotherAtang”isfullofpositiveenergy.B.Hequicklybecamepopularbecauseofthreevideos.C.Internetfriendscallhim“PoliceGuoDegang”.D.SinaMicro-BlogmakeshimgototheSpringFestivalgala.四、句子改錯(每小題2分,滿分10分)下面各題劃線部分中只有一個錯誤,請選出錯誤選項。()41Givemesomepiecesofpapers,please.ABCD()42.Bothyouandsheknowshowtousethecomputer.ABCD()43.Jimputononeshoe,andhecouldn’tfindanotherone.ABCD()44.ShecansingEnglishsongsasbetterasasinger.ABCD()45.Yoursisterknowslittleaboutit,doesn’tshe?ABCD五、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處填入單詞,每空限填一詞。EuroDisneywasopenedin1992inParis.Itisonefifththesizeofthe46(城市).Itistheworld’s47(最好的)themepark.About50millionvisitorscome48(來自)abroadtoseeMickeyandDonaldevery49(年).Soitmakesalotofmoneyandmanyfriends!ButEuroDisneyhada50(艱難的)timeatitsbeginning.SomepeopleinParis51(相信)thattheparkwouldinfluencetheircultureinabadway.Andabout3000French52(工人)stoppedtheirjobsattheparkbecausetheyfeltit53(錯的)tospeakEnglishwhileworking.Laterpeoplebeganto54(喜歡)it.Manypeoplewhohavebeentothepark5(返回)withtheirfriends.NowitisevenmorepopularthantheEiffelTower.46_________47_________48________49________50_________51_________52_________53________54________55_________六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題2分,滿分10分)按要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句子,并將答案寫在橫線上。56.HedidhishouseworklastSunday.(改為否定句)__________________________________________________________57.Jimhasfinishedhisworkinhismother’shome.(改為一般疑問句)___________________________________________________________________58.Notonlystudentsbutalsoteacherswerelate.(改為同義句)___________________________________________________________________59.Doeshestillliveinthatcity?Idon’tknow.(改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句)__________________________________________________________________60.LucyandLilywenttotheNo.1Middleschoollastyear.(對畫線部分提問)__________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)我們周圍的環(huán)境變得越來越嚴(yán)重,尤其近來我國多地出現(xiàn)霧霾(smog)天氣,更引發(fā)了人們對環(huán)境污染的關(guān)注。請你圍繞環(huán)境保護(hù)這一主題,談一談你的家鄉(xiāng)存在什么環(huán)境問題,你作為一名中學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何來保護(hù)環(huán)境,列舉出其中至少3項來說明。要求:1.語言通順,意思連貫,書寫規(guī)范。2.詞數(shù):80詞左右
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