Unit4AdversityandCourageLearningAboutLanguage課件高二英語人教版選擇性

Unit4AdversityandCouragePeriod2LearningAboutLanguagePresentperfectcontinuoustenseIhavebeenwatchingthemovie.1.Istartedtowatchthemovieonehoursago.2.Iamstillwatchingthemovienowanditisstillshowing.（過去發(fā)生的動作）（一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在）Lead-inGrammarStructure:have/has+beendoingsth.Presentperfectcontinuoustense（現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)）1.

現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示過去開始到現(xiàn)在（沒有停止）且還將_______

的動作，一般翻譯成:__________________

持續(xù)一直做某事。Iamstillwatching.Istartedtowatchthemovie.pastnowfutureDefinitionComparethesetwosentences1.Ihavebeenwatchingthemovie.2.Ihaveseenthemovie.我這一個小時一直在看這個電影。（強調(diào)一直在看的過程）我看過這個電影。（強調(diào)動作完成及其影響）（我知道它的內(nèi)容）總結1:現(xiàn)在完成進行時強調(diào)動作的___________。

現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)動作完成及造成的__________。持續(xù)過程結果Comparethesetwosentences1.Ihavereadthisbooktwice.2.Ihavebeenreadingthisbookfortwoweeks.這本書我讀過兩次。（表示可以重復的、間斷的動作）這兩周我一直在讀這本書。（表示持續(xù)的、不間斷的動作）總結2:現(xiàn)在完成進行時強調(diào)動作___________。

現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)動作___________________.持續(xù)進行可重復或出現(xiàn)過多次Comparethesetwosentences1.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadthisbook?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenreadingthisbook?這本書你讀過多少次了？（表示可以重復的、間斷的動作）你讀這本書多長時間了？（表示持續(xù)的、不間斷的動作）總結3:現(xiàn)在完成進行時提問可以用__________________________。

現(xiàn)在完成時提問用_____________________________。Howlong開頭（表示“多長時間”）

Howmany開頭（表示“多少次”）(2024·浙江1月高考)NormanStienwand,whofarmsinthatarea,hasbeenaddressingpublicmeetingsonthisissueforyears.(在該地區(qū)務農(nóng)的NormanStienwand多年來一直在就這一問題的公開會議上發(fā)表講話。)(2024·九省聯(lián)考)Fountainpenswereusedinschoolslongagoandhavebeenregainingpopularitylatelybecausetheyarerefillable.(鋼筆很久以前就在學校里使用了，最近又重新流行起來，因為它們可以重新填充墨水。)強調(diào)動作一直在進行強調(diào)動作持續(xù)發(fā)生，并且含有動作反復進行的意思Wherehaveyoubeen?Ihavebeenwaitingforyouforanhour.(你去哪兒啦，我都等了你一小時了。)強調(diào)等的時間久以及心里有不滿情緒。Asweexpected,hegotagoodgradeforhehasbeenworkinghardallthisterm.(不出所料，他獲得了好成績，因為這個學期他一直在努力學習。)強調(diào)動作一直在進行以及心里上的贊賞情緒。Grammarrule強調(diào)動作延續(xù)時間久或者帶有贊賞、抱怨、不滿等情緒時，一般用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。GrammarruleIhavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.Ihavenever/everbeentoBeijing. Ihavealreadybeenfinishingmyhomework.Ihaven'tbeenfinishingmyhomeworkyet.Ihavenever/everbeentravellingtoBeijing. √×Grammarrule現(xiàn)在完成時可以與never,already,yet,ever等詞語連用?，F(xiàn)在完成進行時不可以與never,already,yet,ever等詞語連用。

Grammarrule1).A.Ihavehadthisbookfor2years. B.Ihavebeenhavingthisbookfor2years．2).A.IhavetakenphotosofUFOswiththiscamera.B.IhavebeentakingphotosofUFOswiththiscamera.√×√√Grammarrule現(xiàn)在完成時中可以用表示狀態(tài)或表示動作的動詞做謂語。而現(xiàn)在完成進行時只能用表示動作的詞。1.She________(lose)herkeys.Shecan’tfindthemanywhere.2.I________________(write)thebook,butIstill__________(finish)it.3.They____never_______(learn)toswim.4.We________________(look)forwardtooursummervacation.

haslosthavebeenwritinghaven’tfinishedhavelearnthavebeenlookingExercise5.—WhereisPeter?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand__hisessaythereeversince. A.wrote B.hadwritten C.hasbeenwriting D.iswritingC6.I’mtiredout.I________allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped

B.haveshopped

C.hadshopped

D.havebeenshopping7.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspaintingB.willbepainting

C.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting8.Forthewholemorning,theboardofthedirectors___________________(discuss)theresolutiontoincreasewagesinthecomingyear.9.Jason’sonlyrecreationispainting.He___________________(learn)howtopaintforoverfiveyears.10.Eventhoughwelostthegame,weshouldbeproudofourselvesbecausewe_________________(try)ourbestand___________(work)asateam.11.Hefinally___________(finish)theresearchpaperunderhistutor’sguidance.12.MynephewSam__________(collect)comicbookssincehewasfive.Nowhehasmorethantwohundredofthem.13.T