Unit1RelationshipsLesson3SoCloseYetsofar詞匯課件高中英語北師大版選擇性

U1Lesson3

Vocabulary高頻詞constant·lyflowassociatebare·lyreservedreal·itydominatestimulat·ionchasedesperatedepress·eddelayrudecomplainappoint·ment中頻詞appdormwireddistract·edmillionmatedeadlineintensebendextra·ordinary低頻詞socialnetworkinglaptopobsessscrollinchchatteralcoholicboozehard-wired小練筆l’m_____________(constant)postingupdatesonsocialmedia.3constantlyadv.持續(xù)不斷地短語：keepinconstantcontactwith…與……始終保持聯(lián)系派生詞：

constantadj.持續(xù)不斷的constantly小練筆Bloodbeganto__________(從……流出)hewound.Hismentalproblems,________(來自)hischildhoodexperience.4flown.流動vi.流短語：flowinto流入flowout（of…）（從…）流出flowfrom來自flowthrough流經(jīng)詞性猜測lhaveanever-endingflowofmessagesandupdatesfromallthepeoplelassociatewithonline.Asthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacier,thepressurelifts.flowoutofflowfrom小練筆WealwaysassociateEgypt_______theancientpyramids.Thissaying________(associate)withtheGerman-bornarchitectMiesvanderRohe.5associatevt.與某人交往；聯(lián)系短語：associateAwithB將A與B聯(lián)系起來beassociatedwith與……有關inassociationwith與……聯(lián)合派生詞associatedadj.有關聯(lián)的associationn.聯(lián)合；協(xié)會withisassociated小練筆事實上，他并不完全正確。_____________________________面對現(xiàn)實并振作起來。你可以做到的！_____________________________6realityn.現(xiàn)實（UN）；事實，實際經(jīng)歷（CN）短語inreality=infact/asamatteroffact事實上face/acceptreality面對/接受事實bring…backtoreality使…面對事實realiseone’sdream=makeone’sdreamareality實現(xiàn)某人的夢想派生詞realadj.真實的reallyadv.真正地realisevt.實現(xiàn)Inreality,heisnotcompletelyright.Facerealityandcheerup.Youcandoit!小練筆Agreatmancandominateothersbyforceofcharacter.偉人能以人格的力量支配他人。Thissaying________(associate)withtheGerman-bornarchitectMiesvanderRohe.7dominatevi.&vt.主宰，支配，控制短語：bedominatedby被…支配dominateone’smind/thoughts支配某人的思想派生詞dominantadj.占優(yōu)勢的；支配的dominancen.統(tǒng)治withisassociated小練筆Hisbusinessfailurelefthimin(desperate)buthemanagedtostepoutoftheshadowthroughyearsofefforts.Havingwalkedforhalfanhourinsuchhotweather,hewasdesperate_____colddrink.8desperateadj.渴望，非常需要（作表語，不用于名詞前）；拼命的，絕望的短語：bedesperateforsth.迫切需要某物bedesperatetodosth.渴望做某事indesperation絕望地派生詞desperatelyadv.絕望地，不顧一切地desperationn.絕望desperationfor小練筆Thedepressingnewsdepressedhim,andhewassodepressedthatIcouldn'thelphimgetridofdepression.9depressedadj.沮喪的，憂愁的短語：bedesperateforsth.迫切需要某物bedesperatetodosth.渴望做某事indesperation絕望地派生詞depressionn.沮喪depressvt.使沮喪depressingadj.令人沮喪的這個令人沮喪的消息讓他消沉,并且他如此沮喪以至于我無法幫他擺脫郁悶。小練筆Sorryforhavingdelayed_________(answer)yourletter.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublic______________（立即）whenCOVID-19hittheworldin2019.10delayvi.&vt.推遲,延期n.耽誤,延誤短語：without(any)delay即刻,立刻;毫不拖延delaydoingsth.耽誤/推遲做某事派生詞delayedadj.被延誤的withoutdelayanswering小練筆Onafamilyholidaylastsummer,mysisterspentallhertimecomplaining_______sheneededtochargeherphone.11complainvi.&vt.抱怨;不滿;發(fā)牢騷短語：complain(tosb)about/ofsth.(向某人)抱怨某事complainof訴說(病情或疼痛)complainthat...抱怨…派生詞complaintn.[C,U]抱怨;投訴that小練筆Ihaveanappointment_______DrSmith,butIneedtochangeit.ThemanrangMaryuptomakean__________(appoint)withherandtoldherhadbeen_________(appoint)aschairman.12appointmentn.約定,約會;任命短語：have/makeanappointmentwithsb與某人約會have/makeanappointment