上海教育版八年級英語下冊Unit3過關訓練課件

Unit3過關訓練第一部分選擇題（50分）Ⅰ.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1分）Cutelionheads,deafeninggongs（震耳欲聾的鑼）anddrums,anexcitedcrowd—theseareallpartoftheliondanceyouoftenseeduringChineseholidays.Theliondancehasbeen____1____formorethan2,000years.Chinesepeoplebelievethatlionscandriveawayevil（邪惡）and____2____goodluck.WangRentao,41,hasbeenperformingtheliondancefor28years.BorninZhongkengvillageinDongguan,Guangdong,Wangwatchedvillagersperformitwhenhewas____3____.“It’satime-honouredtraditionhereandtheloveforliondanceisineveryone’sblood,”Wangsaid.Heisnowtheheadofthevillage’sliondanceteam.In2019,theteam____4____thecelebrationofthe70thbirthdayofNewChinaatTian’anmenSquare.“Ifeelvery____5____,”Wangsaid.Theteamisfamousfordancingonquincuncialpiles（梅花樁）,oneofthemostdifficultliondanceskills.Performersjumpfromonepiletoanotherata____6____ofabout2.5metres.Thepilesareabout1.8metresawayfromeachother.“Thetrainingisreally____7____.Performersneedtohaveagreatbaseofkungfuskillsfirst.____8____withthat,theycanfallfromthepilesandgethurt,”Wangsaid.“Itcan____9____manyyearstolearnthisskill.”TheliondanceispopularnotjustinChina,butinoverseasChinesecommunities.ManyoverseasChineseseethelionasasymbolofChina.Theliondance____10____themofthecultureoftheirhomeland.（

）1.A.performed

B.expressed

C.told

D.invented（

）2.A.throw

B.bring

C.send

D.take（

）3.A.poor

B.rich

C.young

D.old（

）4.A.askedfor

B.tookpartin

C.setoff

D.sufferedfromABCB（

）5.A.upset

B.hopeful

C.proud

D.interested（

）6.A.weight

B.height

C.length

D.width（

）7.A.easy

B.boring

C.hard

D.tired（

）8.A.Later

B.Even

C.Suddenly

D.ActuallyCBCB（

）9.A.spend

B.cost

C.pay

D.take（

）10.A.reminds

B.forgets

C.describes

D.reachesDAⅡ.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題2分）ChineselanguagecoursesAboutthecourses:8:00a.m.—10:00p.m.from1Julyto31July.FivedaysaweekfromMondaytoFriday.Tohelpstudentsaged13to15improveChinesespeechesandwritingskills.Activities:Creativewriting,Chinesespeechesandrole-playinggames.Note:Formoreinformation,callMissYangat7763258orvisitourschoolat216,SouthStreet.AFreelecture（講座）&ShowofChineseshadowpuppetryAboutthelecture:2:30p.m.—3:30p.m.nextFridayintheCityMuseum.MrLiangwhohasresearchedintoshadowpuppetryfornearly20yearswilltellitshistory,itsdevelopment,itsformofperformance,etc.Abouttheshow:3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.TellthestoryofWuSongBeatstheTiger.Note:Arriveatthemuseum15minutesearlyandputmobilephonesinsilentmode（模式）.Don’taskanyquestionsuntilthelectureisover.Foodanddrinkscannotbebroughtintothemuseum.（

）11.WhoaretheChineselanguagecoursesmainlyfor?A.Theyareforprimaryschoolteachers.B.Theyareformiddleschoolstudents.C.Theyareforcollegestudents.D.Theyareforhighschoolteachers.B（

）12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheactivityoftheChineselanguagecourses?A.Story-telling.

B．Creativewriting.C.Chinesespeeches.

D．Role-playinggames.A（

）13.Whatcanweknowaboutthelecture?A.ItwillbegiveninthemuseumonSunday.B.Itwillbeginat2:30p.m.andlast30minutes.C.ItisaboutancientChinesehistory.D.Peoplecan’taskanyquestionsduringthelecture.D（

）14.HowlongistheshadowpuppetryofWuSongBeatstheTiger?A.1hour.

B.90minutes.C.2hours.

D.150minutes.（

）15.Whatisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencebook.

B.Atravelmagazine.C.Anactivityguide.

D.Afilmposter.BCBMorethan2,000yearsago,Emperor（皇帝）Wu’sfavouritewifeoftheHanDynastydiedofillness.Theemperormissedhersomuchthathedidn’twanttodoanything.Oneday,aminister（大臣）sawchildrenplayingwithdolls.Theshadowsonthefloorwereinteresting.Thesmartministerhadanidea.Hemadeapuppetoftheemperor’sfavouritewifeandpaintedit.Asnightfell,heaskedtheemperortowatchapuppetshowbehindacurtain（窗簾）.Theemperorwasveryhappyandbecameinterestedinit.Inthisway,shadowpuppetshowsbegan.Shadowpuppetswerefirstmadeofpaper,laterfromthehides（獸皮）ofdonkeys.That’swhytheirChinesenameispiying.ShadowpuppetplayswereverypopularduringtheTangandSongDynastiesinmanypartsofChina.Today,shadowpuppetplaysfaceextinctionlikeothertraditionalartforms.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectthem.ShadowpuppetplaysinShaanxiarethemostfamous.TheAcademyGateCulturalStreetinXi’anisawonderfulplaceforyoutobuyshadowpuppets.Thereyoucanchoosefromhundredsoffigures（人物）indifferentsizesandposes（姿勢）.（

）16.Whatorwhohelpedtheministerhavetheideaofshadowpuppets?A.Hiswife’spainting.B.Amoviebehindacurtain.C.Theshadowsofsometrees.D.Childrenplayingwithdolls.D（

）17.Whydidtheministermakeapuppetshow?A.Tomaketheemperorhappy.B.TorememberEmperorWu.C.TocelebrateNewYear.D.Topleasehiswife.A（

）18.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“faceextinction”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Somethingwillbesaved.B.Somethingwilldisappear.C.Somethingwillbegin.D.Somethingwillbepopular.B（

）19.WhatcanvisitorsdointheAcademyGateCulturalStreetinXi’an?A.Maketheirownshadowpuppets.B.Enjoythedelicioustraditionalfood.C.Buyshadowpuppets.D.Knowmoretraditionalartforms.C（

）20.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toletusenjoyshadowpuppetplays.B.Toshowwhatshadowpuppetsweremadeof.C.Toshowhowshadowpuppetsweremade.D.TointroduceanancientChineseartform.DCKunOpera（昆曲）,alsocalldKunqiangorKunju,isoneoftheoldestoperasinChina.Ithasalonghistoryofover600yearsanditiscalledtheMotherofChineseOperas.AttheendoftheYuanDynasty,GuJian,anartistinKunshannearSuzhou,workedtogetherwithotherartistsandtheyfirstcreatedKunshanqiang.ThenintheMingDynasty,WeiLiangfu,agreatoperaartist,changeditandcreatedanewkindofopera,KunOpera.Afterthat,hisstudentLiangChenyumademorechangestoKunOperaandmadethefirstKunquplayinChinesehistory—Huanshaji.Later,moreandmoreartistsstartedtowriteplays.IntheMingandQingDynasties,KunOperawasquitepopularinChina.ItwastheNo.1operauntilBeijingOperatookitsplacebecauseBeijingOperawaseasiertolearn.KunOperahaslotsofexcellentplaysfromtheoldtimes.Manyofthemarestillpopulartoday,suchasThePeonyPavilionbyTangXianzu,TheKitebyLiYu,ThePeachBlossomFanbyKongShangrenandThePalaceofEternalYouthbyHongSheng.ThePeonyPavilionistheverybestofallKunOperaplays.IttellsthelovestorybetweenLiuMengmeiandDuLiniangaroundanumberofdreams.In2001,UNESCOlistedKunOperaasoneofthemasterpiecesoftheOralandIntangibleHeritageofHumanity（人類口頭和非物質遺產代表作）.Andbecauseofthehardworkbyoperaartistsandthehelpfromourcountry,KunOperaiscomingbacktolife.（

）21.HowlonghasKunOperabeencreated?A.Lessthan160years.B.Morethan160years.C.Lessthan600years.D.Morethan600years.D（

）22.WhichistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothesecondparagraph?①WeiLiangfucreatedKunOpera.②LiangChenyuwroteHuanshaji.③BeijingOperabecamepopular.④GuJianmadeKunshanqiangwithotherartists.A.④②①③

B.④①②③C.②①③④

D．②①④③B（

）23.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThestoryofaKunquplay.B.ThehistoryofKunOpera.C.PopularplaysofKunOpera.D.GreatoperaartistsinChinesehistory.C（

）24.WhatcanweknowaboutKunOpera?A.Peoplecouldn’tseeitintheMingDynasty.B.Peoplecannotfindmostofitsplaystoday.C.ItwasnotpopularatthestartoftheQingDynasty.D.ItismoredifficulttolearnthanBeijingOpera.D（

）25.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.ToaskpeopletosaveKunOpera.B.ToshowhowimportantBeijingOperais.C.TotalkaboutdifferentkindsofChineseoperas.D.ToletreadersknowmoreaboutKunOpera.D第二節(jié)短文填空以下是一則短文，請閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題1分）A.Ishouldthankpapercuttingforbringingmetheaward.B.Thetwopapersshowedgreatdifferences.C.Atthecompetition,Dingmakeawonderfulpieceofwork.D.Ihavelearnedtowatchthingscarefully，E.Intwoyears,Ding’sskillshadimprovedalot.F.Papercuttingmademewinmanyprizes,DoyouliketraditionalChinesepapercutting?DingXiang,astudentatNongsishiMiddleSchoolinXinjiang,isreallygoodatit.AttheeighthNationalExcellentTalentsCompetitioninBeijing,the15-year-oldgirlgotthegoldaward（獎）forherpapercuttingskills.

26.

____Thepiecehadtwopapers.OneshowedCBanancientcavepainting（壁畫）andtheotherwasaChinese-madespaceship.27.

____Dingsaidshewantedtoshowthreethingswiththepiece:China’slonghistory,China’srapiddevelopment,andherhopeforthefutureofpapercutting.ThispiecehelpedDingwinthegoldaward.“Iwasverysurprisedtogettheaward，”DingsaidinaninterviewBwithYiliDaily,aXinjiangnewspaper.“28.____”Allthehardworkhadbeenpaidoff.29.

____Andshehadthegoldawardtoproveitforherself.Dingsaidshehadlearnedalotfrompapercutting.“30.____”DingtoldYiliDaily.“Ihavebecomemoreconfidenttoo.Itisagreathelpinmystudies.Also,Ihavelearnedalotofhistoryfromtheart.”AED第三節(jié)信息匹配閱讀下面的典故，為五個人選出合適的典故描述他們的情況，并將其字母編號填入題前的括號內。（共5小題，每小題1分）A.SimaGuangBreakstheWaterVat:Ittellsusnottobeafraidifwemeetsomethingdifficultordangerous.Weshouldbecalmandtrytothinkabouttheprobleminagoodway.B.FriendshipBetweenYuBoyaAndZhongZiqi:Thestorydescribesthedeepfriendshipbetweenfriends.Friendsshouldunderstandeachotherandsharethesameinterest.C.YugongMovedtheMountain:Ittellsusweshouldworkhardandonedaywecanworkouttheproblemandbecomethewinner.D.ShangYangBuildsTrust:Ifamanwantsotherstobelievehim,heshouldalwayskeephiswords.E.WaitingForaHare（兔子）:Ittellsusthatweshouldn’twaitforgoodthings.Weshouldtryourbesttoworkforourbrightfuture.F.MaoSuiRecommendsHimself:Ittellsusweshouldalwaysbeconfidentofourselves.（

）31.Davidisthemanagerofacompany.Healwayskeepshispromisessothathehasmanygoodfriendsandtheworkersinhiscompanyallbelievehim.（

）32.LiXiangisgoodatrunningandhesayshewillbeveryhappyifhewinstheprizeforhisclassinthesportsmeeting.Heissuretodoitwell.DF（

）33.Stephenisasmartandhelpfulboy.Healwaysthinksofgoodideasinacleverwaywhenheisintrouble.（

）34.Janeisahard-workinggirl.WhenshemeetssomedifficultMathsproblems,shenevergivesup.AC（

）35.Samisalazyman.Heisoutofjobandhestaysathomeallday.Hehopessomeonecancomeandhelphim.E第二部分非選擇題（25分）Ⅲ.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。（共10小題，每小題1分）ThenewTVplayADreamofSplendor（《夢華錄》）ispopularinChina.FromtheTVplay,weknow36.____lotaboutDianCha（點茶）,theartinacupoftea.DianChaisa37.__________（tradition）artinChinawithalonghistory.ItisfromtheSongDynasty.Theart38.________（begin）withatraditionalbeginspouringwateroverfinepowderedtea,creatingapaste（茶膏）andthenaddingmorehotwater,constantlywhisking（攪動）itbyhand39._____abamboowhisk（茶筅）.Itis40.

________（believe）thattheartlaterspreadtootherpartsofEastAsia,includingJapan.In2019,it41._________（list）asanintangibleculturalheritageofRunzhoudistrict,withbelievedwaslistedZhenjiangcity,JiangsuProvince.HanZheming,a40-year-olddesignerfromShanghaihasbeenstudyingDianCha42._______hewasachild.“MymotherlovesChinesecultureandIhavebeenlearningitunder43.____（she）influence（影響）,”saidHan.Healsothinksthattheartgivespeopleamuch44.__________（strong）sinceherstrongersenseofoccasion（儀式感）,sodrinkingteaismorefun.“Iwantmorepeopletounderstandthethingsusedbypeople45.___________（drink）tea,andthereasonsbehindthewaystheypreparedtea,”heexplained.todrinkⅣ.書面表達（15分）油紙傘作為中國傳統(tǒng)藝術形式之一，常常被用于各種節(jié)日與慶典中。假設你是李華，得知英語日報以“Keepoilpaperumbrellasalive”為題舉行英語征文活動后，你決定寫一篇短文投稿。要點：1.簡要介紹油紙傘的現狀；2.介紹油紙傘：①歷史：1000多年；②材料及制作：油紙，竹子，手工制作；③外